A feeding bin convenient to adjust

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding machinery, concretely to a feeding bin convenient to adjust, mainly including the material conveying unit including the fixed plate of fixed setting on the shell two, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged with the bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged with the storage hopper, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged with the discharge hopper, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged with the long board, and the long board is fixedly arranged with the material conveying belt, after the device is fixed, the product to be processed is poured in the device storage hopper through the discharge hopper, and in the process of product movement, the material conveying belt arranged on the long board realizes the conveying treatment of the product, and in the process of product movement, the limiting plate arranged on the material conveying belt realizes the regulation and control of the conveying rate of the product, avoids the situation that the product is blocked and dead in the transportation process, and guarantees the stability and safety of the device operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding machinery technology, specifically to a feeding bin that is easy to adjust. Background Technology

[0002] Shaft components vary greatly in length and diameter, come in many varieties, require large quantities of material, and are frequently changed between production processes. However, the existing shaft component feeding hopper has a fixed structure and can only feed one type of shaft component. Multiple types of shaft components cannot be compatible with the same feeding hopper, making it difficult to facilitate production changes. A completely new feeding hopper is needed to solve this problem.

[0003] Traditional feeding silos mainly consist of a silo body, feeding device, unloading device, level gauge, and supporting structure. The silo body is mostly conical or cylindrical, used to store granular, powdered, and other materials. The feeding device includes chutes and conveyor belts, responsible for guiding materials into the silo. The unloading device is often equipped with gate valves or rotary valves to control the material discharge rate. The level gauge monitors the material level in the silo to prevent it from being full or empty. The supporting structure ensures the stability of the silo body. During use, first check the status of each component to ensure that the valves are closed and the level gauge is sensitive. Then, feed material at a uniform speed through the feeding device, while observing the level gauge to prevent material overflow or blockage. When unloading is required, adjust the opening of the unloading device according to the needs of downstream equipment to control the discharge rate. After operation, clean up any remaining material in the silo, turn off the power, and check for component wear to ensure normal operation next time. Throughout the process, it is necessary to avoid problems such as material bridging and segregation that could affect efficiency.

[0004] Disc-shaped parts vary greatly in height and diameter, require large quantities of material, and are subject to frequent production changes, presenting the same problems as shaft-shaped parts. Furthermore, the existing feeding hopper cannot serve as both a feeding hopper for shaft-shaped parts and a feeding hopper for disc-shaped parts. Due to limited factory space, two feeding hoppers cannot be placed simultaneously. Therefore, a completely new feeding hopper is needed that can store both shaft-shaped and disc-shaped parts. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an easily adjustable feeding hopper to solve the problems of large differences in height and diameter of disc-shaped parts, large storage capacity, and frequent production changes, which are the same problems as those of shaft-shaped parts. Furthermore, existing feeding hoppers cannot function as both shaft-shaped and disc-shaped parts feeding hoppers. Due to limited factory space, two feeding hoppers cannot be placed simultaneously. Therefore, a completely new feeding hopper is needed that can store both shaft-shaped and disc-shaped parts.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An easily adjustable feeding hopper includes an outer shell, on one side of which an outer shell two is fixedly mounted.

[0008] The material conveying unit includes a flat plate fixedly mounted on the outer shell 2, a base plate fixedly mounted on the flat plate, a storage hopper fixedly mounted on the base plate, a discharge hopper fixedly mounted on the base plate, a long plate fixedly mounted on the base plate, and a conveying belt fixedly mounted on the long plate. The material conveying unit is used to transfer and process the products in the storage hopper.

[0009] The processing unit includes a protective shell fixedly mounted on the outer shell, a hydraulic column fixedly mounted on the outer shell, a pressure plate fixedly mounted on the output end of the hydraulic column, a bearing plate fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the protective shell, and a mold fixedly mounted on the bearing plate. The processing unit is used to process the product.

[0010] Preferably, a support column is fixedly provided on the outer shell, and each of the support columns is evenly distributed at each corner of the outer shell.

[0011] Preferably, a discharge plate is fixedly provided on the protective shell, the cross-section of the discharge plate is inclined, and one end of the protective shell is connected to the mold.

[0012] Preferably, the hopper is funnel-shaped with a larger top and a smaller bottom, and a discharge plate is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the hopper, with the discharge plate located directly above the storage hopper.

[0013] Preferably, a turntable is rotatably mounted on the long plate, and multiple notches are provided on one end of the turntable. A servo motor is fixedly mounted on the long plate, and a pulley is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor. A pulley is fixedly mounted at the axis of the turntable, and the two pulleys are connected by belt drive.

[0014] Preferably, three evenly arranged limiting posts are fixedly installed on one side of the turntable, and two parallel brackets are fixedly installed on the conveyor belt. A connecting shaft is slidably installed on the bracket, and a locking block is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the connecting shaft. The limiting posts and the locking blocks are in contact with each other.

[0015] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting shaft, and a spring is fixedly provided on the limiting ring, with the other end of the spring being fixedly connected to the bracket.

[0016] Preferably, a second bracket is fixedly installed on the conveyor belt, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed between two second brackets, a limiting plate is rotatably installed on one end of the connecting shaft, and the limiting plate is slidably connected to the rotating shaft.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] This invention uses a support column on the outer shell to position and fix the device body. When using the device, the operator first moves it to a suitable position and fixes it. After the device is fixed, the product to be processed is poured into the storage hopper of the device through the feeding hopper. During the product movement, the product is transported by a conveyor belt set on the long plate. During the product movement, the conveying speed is controlled by a limiting plate set on the conveyor belt to avoid blockage and jamming during transportation, thus ensuring the stability and safety of the device operation. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material handling unit structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell one; 11. Support column; 2. Outer shell two; 21. Flat plate; 3. Protective shell; 30. Discharge plate; 31. Hydraulic column; 32. Pressure plate; 4. Bearing plate; 41. Mold; 5. Base plate; 51. Storage hopper; 6. Discharge hopper; 7. Long plate; 71. Servo motor; 72. Turntable; 721. Limiting column; 8. Conveying belt; 81. Bracket one; 82. Connecting shaft; 821. Clamping block; 83. Limiting ring; 831. Spring; 84. Limiting plate; 85. Bracket two; 851. Rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] Reference Figures 1-4An easily adjustable feeding hopper includes an outer shell 1, and an outer shell 2 is fixedly installed on the side of the outer shell 1.

[0027] The material conveying unit includes a flat plate 21 fixedly mounted on the outer shell 2, a base plate 5 fixedly mounted on the flat plate 21, a storage hopper 51 fixedly mounted on the base plate 5, a discharge hopper 6 fixedly mounted on the base plate 5, a long plate 7 fixedly mounted on the base plate 5, and a conveying belt 8 fixedly mounted on the long plate 7. The material conveying unit is used to transfer and process the products in the storage hopper 51.

[0028] The processing unit includes a protective shell 3 fixedly mounted on the outer shell 1, a hydraulic column 31 fixedly mounted on the outer shell 1, a pressure plate 32 fixedly mounted on the output end of the hydraulic column 31, a bearing plate 4 fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the protective shell 3, and a mold 41 fixedly mounted on the bearing plate 4. The processing unit is used to process the product.

[0029] Reference Figures 1-3 Support columns 11 are fixedly installed on the outer shell 1, and each support column 11 is evenly distributed at each corner of the outer shell 1. The support columns 11 installed on the outer shell 1 realize the function of supporting and fixing the device body, ensuring the stability and safety of the device during operation.

[0030] Reference Figures 1-3 A discharge plate 30 is fixedly installed on the protective shell 3. The cross-section of the discharge plate 30 is inclined. One end of the protective shell 3 is connected to the mold 41. The discharge plate 30 installed on the protective shell 3 can discharge the processed material.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-3 The feeding hopper 6 is designed in the shape of a funnel with a large top and a small bottom. A feeding plate is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the feeding hopper 6. The feeding plate is located directly above the storage hopper 51. By setting the feeding hopper 6 in a funnel shape, it is ensured that the material placed on the feeding hopper 6 can be discharged in a concentrated manner.

[0032] Reference Figures 2-3 A turntable 72 is rotatably mounted on the long plate 7. Multiple notches are opened on one end of the turntable 72. A servo motor 71 is fixedly mounted on the long plate 7. A pulley is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor 71. A pulley is fixedly mounted at the axis of the turntable 72. The two pulleys are connected by belt drive. When the operator starts the servo motor 71, the turntable 72 can be driven to rotate through the belt and pulley.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-4Three evenly arranged limiting posts 721 are fixedly installed on one side of the turntable 72. Two parallel brackets 81 are fixedly installed on the conveyor belt 8. A connecting shaft 82 is slidably installed on the bracket 81. A locking block 821 is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the connecting shaft 82. The limiting posts 721 and the locking block 821 are in contact with each other. Through the limiting posts 721 installed on the turntable 72, the locking blocks 821 on the connecting shaft 82 can be moved by the limiting posts 721 during the rotation of the turntable 72, thereby driving the connecting shaft 82 to slide.

[0034] Reference Figures 2-4 A limiting ring 83 is fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting shaft 82. A spring 831 is fixedly provided on the limiting ring 83. The other end of the spring 831 is fixedly connected to the bracket 81. The spring 831 provided between the limiting ring 83 and the bracket 81 can ensure that the connecting shaft 82 will return to its original state on its own when it is not subjected to external force.

[0035] Reference Figures 2-4 A second bracket 85 is fixedly installed on the conveyor belt 8, and a rotating shaft 851 is fixedly installed between the two second brackets 85. A limit plate 84 is rotatably installed on one end of the connecting shaft 82. The limit plate 84 is slidably connected to the rotating shaft 851. Through the second bracket 85 installed on the conveyor belt 8 and the limit plate 84 slidably installed on the rotating shaft 851, the limit plate 84 can be extended and retracted during the sliding of the connecting shaft 82, thereby controlling the material transport speed.

[0036] The specific solution is as follows: When using the device, the operator first moves it to a suitable position and fixes it. The support column 11 set on the outer shell 1 provides support and fixation for the device body, ensuring the stability and safety of the device during operation. After the device is fixed, the product to be processed can be poured into the storage hopper 51 of the device through the discharge hopper 6. During the product movement, the conveyor belt 8 set on the long plate 7 conveys the product. During the product movement, the limiting plate 84 set on the conveyor belt 8 controls the conveying speed of the product. When the connecting shaft 82 slides, it can drive the limiting plate 84 to extend and retract, thereby controlling the material transport speed and preventing the product from getting stuck during transport, thus ensuring the stability and safety of the device operation.

[0037] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary; within the framework of this invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of this invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.

[0038] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable feeding hopper, comprising an outer shell (1), wherein an outer shell (2) is fixedly disposed on the side of the outer shell (1), characterized in that... Also includes: The material conveying unit includes a flat plate (21) fixedly mounted on the outer shell (2), a base plate (5) fixedly mounted on the flat plate (21), a storage hopper (51) fixedly mounted on the base plate (5), a discharge hopper (6) fixedly mounted on the base plate (5), a long plate (7) fixedly mounted on the base plate (5), and a conveying belt (8) fixedly mounted on the long plate (7). The material conveying unit is used to transfer and process the products in the storage hopper (51). The processing unit includes a protective shell (3) fixedly mounted on the outer shell (1), a hydraulic column (31) fixedly mounted on the outer shell (1), a pressure plate (32) fixedly mounted on the output end of the hydraulic column (31), a bearing plate (4) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the protective shell (3), and a mold (41) fixedly mounted on the bearing plate (4). The processing unit is used to process the product.

2. The easily adjustable feeding hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support column (11) is fixedly provided on the outer shell (1), and each of the support columns (11) is evenly distributed at each corner of the outer shell (1).

3. The easily adjustable feeding hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that, A discharge plate (30) is fixedly installed on the protective shell (3). The cross-section of the discharge plate (30) is inclined. One end of the protective shell (3) is connected to the mold (41).

4. The easily adjustable feeding hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding hopper (6) is funnel-shaped with a large top and a small bottom. A feeding plate is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the feeding hopper (6), and the feeding plate is located directly above the storage hopper (51).

5. The easily adjustable feeding hopper according to claim 1, characterized in that, A turntable (72) is rotatably mounted on the long plate (7). Multiple notches are provided on one end of the turntable (72). A servo motor (71) is fixedly mounted on the long plate (7). A pulley is fixedly mounted on the output end of the servo motor (71). A pulley is fixedly mounted at the axis of the turntable (72), and the two pulleys are connected by belt drive.

6. The easily adjustable feeding hopper according to claim 5, characterized in that, Three evenly arranged limiting posts (721) are fixedly installed on one side of the turntable (72). Two parallel brackets (81) are fixedly installed on the conveyor belt (8). A connecting shaft (82) is slidably installed on the bracket (81). A locking block (821) is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the connecting shaft (82). The limiting posts (721) and the locking block (821) are in contact with each other.

7. The easily adjustable feeding hopper according to claim 6, characterized in that, A limiting ring (83) is fixedly provided on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting shaft (82), and a spring (831) is fixedly provided on the limiting ring (83). The other end of the spring (831) is fixedly connected to the bracket (81).

8. The easily adjustable feeding hopper according to claim 7, characterized in that, The conveyor belt (8) is fixedly provided with a second bracket (85), and a rotating shaft (851) is fixedly provided between the two second brackets (85). A limiting plate (84) is rotatably provided on one end of the connecting shaft (82), and the limiting plate (84) is slidably connected to the rotating shaft (851).

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