Material conveying device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to material conveying technical field discloses a kind of material conveying devices, including suction main body, distribution plate, first valve body and second valve body. Suction main body is provided with feed inlet, first discharge port and second discharge port. Distribution plate is set in the feed inlet of suction main body, and the first chamber and the second chamber are formed by separating suction main body, and distribution plate has two obliquely arranged side surfaces to convey material to the first chamber and the second chamber respectively. First chamber one end is communicated with feed inlet, and the other end is communicated with first discharge port. Second chamber one end is communicated with feed inlet, and the other end is communicated with second discharge port. First valve body selectively opens first discharge port. Second valve body selectively opens second discharge port. Realize that distribution plate and suction device are integrated design, solve the technical problem that equipment space is limited, and single-port discharge or double-port discharge switching is simple and fast, significantly improve work efficiency and quality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of material conveying technology, and in particular to a material conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] In the re-drying process of tobacco processing, materials need to be transferred to one or two other process equipment after receipt, depending on production needs. Therefore, the traditional solution is to set up two transport lines, each corresponding to one of the two process equipment. The corresponding transport line is activated when materials need to be transferred to a particular equipment. However, this method is costly and tends to occupy a large amount of space, easily leading to space constraints.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, existing technologies employ a combination of a material distribution plate and two suction devices at the discharge port of the current process equipment, thereby enabling the material to be delivered to the material in one or two other process equipment.

[0004] However, this solution is still easily limited by the space of the existing equipment outlet, requiring the material distribution plate to be set with a large material distribution angle, resulting in poor material distribution effect and easy accumulation of materials in the material distribution plate, which can lead to blockage.

[0005] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a material conveying device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a material conveying device to solve the problems of poor material distribution effect and easy accumulation of materials causing blockage in the existing technology.

[0007] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] Material conveying device, including:

[0009] The material suction body is equipped with a material inlet, a first material outlet, and a second material outlet;

[0010] A material distribution plate is disposed within the feed inlet of the material suction body along a first direction, dividing the material suction body into a first chamber and a second chamber. The material distribution plate has two inclined sides to convey materials to the first chamber and the second chamber respectively. One end of the first chamber is connected to the feed inlet, and the other end is connected to the first discharge outlet. One end of the second chamber is connected to the feed inlet, and the other end is connected to the second discharge outlet. The first direction is the direction in which the material moves into the feed inlet.

[0011] A first valve body is disposed at the first discharge port, which can selectively open the first discharge port;

[0012] The second valve body is located at the second discharge port and can selectively open the second discharge port.

[0013] Preferably, a third valve body is also included, which is disposed between the material distribution plate and the material suction body and can selectively connect the first chamber and the second chamber.

[0014] Preferably, the system also includes a discharge hopper, which protrudes circumferentially from the feed inlet onto the suction body, and the material distribution plate is disposed inside the discharge hopper.

[0015] Preferably, the first chamber and the second chamber are arranged symmetrically.

[0016] Preferably, the material distribution plate includes an adjusting rod, a first dividing plate, and a second dividing plate. The adjusting rod is connected to the top of the third valve body, and both the first dividing plate and the second dividing plate are hinged to the adjusting rod.

[0017] Preferably, the first valve body, the second valve body, and the third valve body each include a bracket and an insert plate; the bracket is disposed on the suction body, the insert plate of the third valve body is slidably disposed on the bracket along a second direction, and the insert plates of the first valve body and the second valve body are slidably disposed on the bracket along a first direction, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0018] Preferably, limit baffles are provided at both ends of the insert plate along the sliding direction.

[0019] Preferably, a sealing element is provided between the bracket and the insert plate.

[0020] Preferably, the bracket is provided with a locking element.

[0021] Preferably, both the first and second discharge ports of the material suction body are provided with connecting flanges that protrude outwards.

[0022] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0023] The material conveying device provided by this utility model achieves an integrated design of the material distribution plate and the material suction device by setting the material distribution plate at the inlet of the material suction body, which effectively solves the technical problem of limited equipment space. Moreover, by controlling the opening and closing of the first valve body and the second valve body, it is possible to easily achieve single-port or double-port material discharge, and the switching is simple and quick, which significantly improves work efficiency and quality. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the material conveying device provided by this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2This is a left view of the material conveying device provided by this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a top view of the material conveying device provided by this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a front view of the material conveying device provided by this utility model.

[0028] In the picture:

[0029] 1. Suction body; 11. Feed inlet; 12. First discharge outlet; 13. Second discharge outlet; 14. Connecting flange;

[0030] 2. Material distribution plate;

[0031] 3. First valve body; 31. Bracket; 311. Locking element; 32. Insert plate; 321. Limiting baffle;

[0032] 4. Second valve body;

[0033] 5. Third valve body;

[0034] 6. Feed hopper. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, not the entire structure.

[0036] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0037] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0038] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment discloses a material conveying device, which includes a suction body 1, a distribution plate 2, a first valve body 3, and a second valve body 4. The suction body 1 is provided with an inlet 11, a first outlet 12, and a second outlet 13. The suction body 1 is a cubic box, with the inlet 11 at its top. The first outlet 12 is located on the left end face of the suction body 1, and the second outlet 13 is located on the right end face. The distribution plate 2 is disposed within the inlet 11 of the suction body 1 along a first direction, dividing the suction body 1 into a first chamber and a second chamber. The distribution plate 2 has two inclined sides to convey materials to the first chamber and the second chamber respectively. The first direction is the direction of material movement into the inlet 11. One end of the first chamber is connected to the inlet 11, and the other end is connected to the first outlet 12. One end of the second chamber is connected to the inlet 11, and the other end is connected to the second outlet 13. The first valve body 3 is located at the first discharge port 12, and can selectively open the first discharge port 12. The second valve body 4 is located at the second discharge port 13, and can selectively open the second discharge port 13.

[0040] It is understood that the material conveying device provided in this embodiment, by setting the material distribution plate 2 at the feed inlet 11 of the suction body 1, realizes the material distribution plate 2 and the suction device as an integrated design, which effectively solves the technical problem of limited equipment space. Moreover, by opening the first valve body 3 or the second valve body 4 separately or opening the first valve body 3 and the second valve body 4 simultaneously, it is easy to realize single-port discharge or double-port discharge. The switching is simple and quick, which significantly improves work efficiency and quality.

[0041] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the material conveying device further includes a third valve body 5. The third valve body 5 is disposed between the material distribution plate 2 and the material suction body 1, and can selectively connect the first chamber and the second chamber.

[0042] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the third valve body 5 is located below the distribution plate 2. When the third valve body 5 is open, the first chamber and the second chamber are connected. The material entering from the feed inlet 11 can pass through the third valve body 5 and be discharged through the first discharge outlet 12 or the second discharge outlet 13. This arrangement can prevent some material from being stored in the first or second chamber corresponding to the closed valve body when discharging from a single outlet, thus avoiding inaccurate material conveying quantity.

[0043] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, a discharge hopper 6 is also included. The discharge hopper 6 protrudes circumferentially from the material suction body 1 along the feed inlet 11, and the material distribution plate 2 is disposed inside the discharge hopper 6. It can be understood that by setting the discharge hopper 6, the material entering the feed inlet 11 can be guided, thereby improving the smoothness of the material passing through the feed inlet 11.

[0044] In some embodiments, to improve the uniformity of material conveying when the material conveying device simultaneously opens the first discharge port 12 and the second discharge port 13, the first chamber and the second chamber are symmetrically arranged. It is understood that the distribution plate 2 is located in the middle of the inlet 11, and the first and second chambers are of the same size. When material enters the inlet 11, it can be evenly distributed into the first and second chambers through the distribution plate 2, thereby ensuring that the amount of material discharged from the first discharge port 12 is the same as the amount of material discharged from the second discharge port 13.

[0045] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the material distribution plate 2 includes an adjusting rod, a first dividing plate, and a second dividing plate. The adjusting rod is connected to the top of the third valve body 5, and both the first dividing plate and the second dividing plate are hinged to the adjusting rod.

[0046] Specifically, in this embodiment, the adjusting rod is integrally formed with the third valve body 5, and both the first and second partition plates can rotate relative to the top of the third valve body 5. It is understood that this arrangement allows for changing the angle between the first and second partition plates, thereby adjusting the rate at which material enters the first and second chambers, and consequently adjusting the amount of material discharged from the first outlet 12 and the second outlet 13.

[0047] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the first valve body 3, the second valve body 4 and the third valve body 5 each include a bracket 31 and an insert plate 32; the bracket 31 is disposed on the suction body 1, the insert plate 32 of the third valve body 5 is slidably disposed on the bracket 31 along the second direction, and the insert plates 32 of the first valve body 3 and the second valve body 4 are slidably disposed on the bracket 31 along the first direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction.

[0048] Specifically, in this embodiment, the bracket 31 of the third valve body 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. It is understood that when it is necessary to close the first valve body 3, the second valve body 4, and the third valve body 5, the insert plate 32 is inserted along the bracket 31 and abuts against the inner wall of the suction body 1; when it is necessary to open, the insert plate 32 is pulled out along the bracket 31. This configuration is simple in structure and easy to operate.

[0049] Furthermore, to prevent the insert plate 32 from falling off the bracket 31, in some embodiments, limit baffles 321 are provided at both ends of the insert plate 32 along the sliding direction. It is understood that by providing limit baffles 321, when the insert plate 32 is pulled out, the limit baffles 321 can abut against the inner wall of the suction body 1, thereby preventing the insert plate 32 from falling off the bracket 31 due to excessive pulling force by the operator. The outer limit baffles 321 can limit the insert plate 32 and also serve as an operating handle to facilitate the operator to insert and remove the insert plate 32.

[0050] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the material transport device uses wind power to transport materials. Therefore, in order to ensure the driving force for transporting materials, a seal is provided between the bracket 31 and the insert plate 32.

[0051] Furthermore, in order to prevent the insert plate 32 from opening or closing due to the vibration of the suction body 1 during the material transportation process, thereby affecting the material conveying, in some embodiments, a locking member 311 is provided on the bracket 31.

[0052] Specifically, in this embodiment, a nut is provided on the bracket 31. After the operator loosens the nut, the nut does not abut against the insert plate 32, allowing the position of the insert plate 32 to be adjusted. After adjustment, tightening the nut secures the insert plate 32 against the bracket 31, thus fixing the position of the insert plate 32.

[0053] In some embodiments, in order to facilitate the connection between other process equipment and the material transport device, the first discharge port 12 and the second discharge port 13 of the suction body 1 are provided with connecting flanges 14 protruding outward.

[0054] For example, in this embodiment, the connecting flange 14 is provided with multiple through holes, and other process equipment can be quickly connected to the material transport device through bolts and nuts.

[0055] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the protection scope of this utility model. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A material conveying device, characterized in that, include: The material suction body (1) is provided with a feed inlet (11), a first discharge outlet (12) and a second discharge outlet (13); The material distribution plate (2) is disposed in the feed inlet (11) of the material suction body (1) along the first direction, dividing the material suction body (1) into a first chamber and a second chamber. The material distribution plate (2) has two inclined sides to convey materials to the first chamber and the second chamber respectively. One end of the first chamber is connected to the feed inlet (11) and the other end is connected to the first discharge outlet (12). One end of the second chamber is connected to the feed inlet (11) and the other end is connected to the second discharge outlet (13). The first direction is the direction of material movement into the feed inlet (11). The first valve body (3) is located at the first discharge port (12) and can selectively open the first discharge port (12). The second valve body (4) is located at the second discharge port (13) and can selectively open the second discharge port (13).

2. The material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a third valve body (5), which is disposed between the material distribution plate (2) and the material suction body (1) and can selectively connect the first chamber and the second chamber.

3. The material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a discharge hopper (6), which protrudes circumferentially from the feed inlet (11) onto the suction body (1), and the material distribution plate (2) is disposed inside the discharge hopper (6).

4. The material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first chamber and the second chamber are arranged symmetrically.

5. The material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The material distribution plate (2) includes an adjusting rod, a first dividing plate and a second dividing plate. The adjusting rod is connected to the top of the third valve body (5). The first dividing plate and the second dividing plate are both hinged to the adjusting rod.

6. The material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first valve body (3), the second valve body (4) and the third valve body (5) each include a bracket (31) and an insert plate (32); the bracket (31) is disposed on the suction body (1), the insert plate (32) of the third valve body (5) is slidably disposed on the bracket (31) along the second direction, and the insert plates (32) of the first valve body (3) and the second valve body (4) are slidably disposed on the bracket (31) along the first direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction.

7. The material conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Limiting baffles (321) are provided at both ends of the insert plate (32) along the sliding direction.

8. The material conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, A sealing element is provided between the bracket (31) and the insert plate (32).

9. The material conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bracket (31) is provided with a locking element (311).

10. The material conveying device according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The first discharge port (12) and the second discharge port (13) of the material suction body (1) are both provided with connecting flanges (14) that protrude outward.

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