A tension self-adaptive anti-deviation device of a cloth rolling machine

CN224883315UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23CHANGZHOU JINGPAN TEXTILE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522606093.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-09
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过抚平机构、张紧机构和纠正机构的协同设置,实现了对布料的抚平、张力调节与跑偏纠正的一体化控制,有效解决了卷布过程中常见的布料跑偏、张力不均等问题,提升了卷布质量与效率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cloth reel technology field especially relates to a cloth reel tension self -adaptation anti -drifting device, including two parallelly arranged bottom plate, two bottom plates are connected through the connecting plate between, the flattening mechanism that is set to cloth is flattened in the top between two bottom plates, be provided with the tensioning mechanism that is adjusted to cloth in the side of push mechanism, and the tensioning mechanism sets up on the bottom plate, be provided with the correction mechanism that is corrected to cloth drift in the side that tensioning mechanism is away from flattening mechanism, and the correction mechanism sets up on the bottom plate. The utility model discloses the collaborative setting of flattening mechanism, tensioning mechanism and correction mechanism has realized the integration control of cloth flattening, tension adjustment and drift correction, effectively solved cloth drift, tension uneven etc. problem that is common in the cloth reel process, has promoted the cloth reel quality and efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric rolling machine technology, and in particular to a tension adaptive anti-deviation device for fabric rolling machines. Background Technology

[0002] A fabric rolling machine is a mechanical device used to roll fabrics, non-woven fabrics, leather and other materials into cylindrical shapes or specific lengths. It is widely used in textile, garment manufacturing and other fields.

[0003] When a fabric winding machine winds up the fabric, the rotation of the winding rollers and the long-distance transmission of the fabric during winding can easily cause the fabric to deviate or stretch abnormally. Therefore, it is necessary to install an anti-deviation device on the fabric winding machine to correct fabric deviation. To this end, we propose a tension-adaptive anti-deviation device for fabric winding machines. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned shortcomings in the existing technology by proposing a tension adaptive anti-deviation device for a fabric rolling machine.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a tension adaptive anti-deviation device for a fabric rolling machine, comprising two parallel base plates connected by a connecting plate, and a smoothing mechanism for smoothing the fabric is provided above the two base plates. A tensioning mechanism for adjusting the tension of the fabric is provided on the side of the pushing mechanism, and the tensioning mechanism is set on the base plate; A correction mechanism for correcting fabric deviation is provided on the side of the tensioning mechanism away from the smoothing mechanism, and the correction mechanism is located on the base plate.

[0006] Preferably, the smoothing mechanism includes a crossbeam, the end of which is fixed to the base plate by a support frame, and a first U-shaped frame with an opening facing downward is provided below the crossbeam. A screw is rotatably installed at the top center of the first U-shaped frame, the screw passes through the crossbeam and is threadedly connected to the crossbeam. A lead screw is provided inside the first U-shaped frame. The end of the lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first U-shaped frame. A drive motor is installed at one end of the lead screw. The drive motor is fixed on the outer wall of the first U-shaped frame. A movable seat is connected to the lead screw by a nut thread. A second U-shaped frame with an opening facing downward is installed at the bottom of the movable seat. A guide roller is rotatably installed inside the second U-shaped frame.

[0007] Preferably, a first guide shaft is vertically installed at both ends of the top of the first U-shaped frame, and the top of the first guide shaft slides through the crossbeam.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the movable seat is fitted with the inner wall of the first U-shaped frame with a clearance.

[0009] Preferably, the tensioning mechanism includes two parallel tensioning rollers, the ends of which are rotatably mounted on a support plate, and the bottom of the support plate is rotatably mounted in a first U-shaped seat. The first U-shaped seat is fixed on the base plate. An inclined first pushing member is provided on the side of the support plate, and the ends of the first pushing members are rotatably mounted on a second U-shaped seat. One of the second U-shaped seats is fixed on the base plate, and the other second U-shaped seat is fixed on the side of the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the correction mechanism includes a third U-shaped frame with an upward-facing opening, a correction roller rotatably mounted inside the third U-shaped frame, an arc-shaped groove formed along the outer wall of the correction roller, a third U-shaped seat mounted at the bottom of the third U-shaped frame, a support rod rotatably mounted inside the third U-shaped seat, a fixing plate mounted at the bottom of the support rod, a second pushing member mounted at the bottom of the fixing plate, the bottom of the second pushing member fixed to a connecting plate, a third pushing member inclinedly mounted on the side of the support rod, and the end of the third pushing member rotatably mounted on a fourth U-shaped seat, one of the fourth U-shaped seats fixed to the support rod and the other fourth U-shaped seat fixed to the third U-shaped frame.

[0011] Preferably, a sleeve is provided parallel to the side of the second pusher, the top of the sleeve is fixed to the fixing plate, and a second guide shaft is built into the bottom of the sleeve, with the bottom of the second guide shaft fixed to the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, two parallel support rollers are provided on the side of the correction mechanism away from the tensioning mechanism, the ends of the support rollers are rotatably mounted on the support base, and the support base is fixed on the base plate.

[0013] The design scheme proposed in this utility model has the following beneficial effects in application: 1. This utility model achieves integrated control of fabric smoothing, tension adjustment and deviation correction through the coordinated setting of smoothing mechanism, tensioning mechanism and correction mechanism, effectively solving common problems such as fabric deviation and uneven tension in the fabric rolling process, and improving the quality and efficiency of fabric rolling.

[0014] 2. The correction mechanism of this utility model can achieve multi-directional adjustment of the height and angle of the correction roller through the combined action of the second and third pushers. Combined with the arc groove design, it can effectively guide the fabric back to the correct position and prevent deviation.

[0015] 3. The smoothing mechanism of this utility model adopts a combination structure of screw and lead screw. The guide roller is driven by a drive motor to reciprocate, which can smooth the fabric evenly and prevent wrinkles from forming. At the same time, the cooperative design of the first guide shaft and the moving seat ensures the stability and accuracy of the guide roller movement. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 3 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the corrective mechanism structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is an installation effect diagram of this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Crossbeam; 4. Support frame; 5. First U-shaped frame; 6. Lead screw; 7. Moving seat; 8. Screw; 9. Second U-shaped frame; 10. Guide roller; 11. First guide shaft; 12. Tensioning roller; 13. Support plate; 14. First U-shaped seat; 15. First pushing component; 16. Second U-shaped seat; 17. Third U-shaped frame; 18. Correcting roller; 19. Arc groove; 20. Third U-shaped seat; 21. Support rod; 22. Fixing plate; 23. Second pushing component; 24. Third pushing component; 25. Fourth U-shaped seat; 26. Drive motor; 27. Support roller; 28. Support seat; 29. ​​Sleeve; 30. Second guide shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0019] Example Reference Figures 1-5 A tension-adaptive anti-deviation device for a fabric winding machine includes two parallel base plates 1 connected by a connecting plate 2. In actual use, through holes for mounting bolts are provided on the base plates 1 to fix the base plates 1 to the fabric winding machine (e.g., [missing information]). Figure 5 (At the position indicated by the middle arrow A).

[0020] A smoothing mechanism for smoothing the fabric is provided above the space between the two base plates 1, such as... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the smoothing mechanism includes a crossbeam 3. The end of the crossbeam 3 is fixed to the base plate 1 via a support frame 4. A first U-shaped frame 5 with an opening facing downward is provided below the crossbeam 3. A screw 8 is rotatably installed at the top center of the first U-shaped frame 5. The screw 8 passes through the crossbeam 3 and is threadedly connected to the crossbeam 3. The height of the first U-shaped frame 5 can be adjusted by rotating the screw 8.

[0021] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the rotation of the screw 8 can stably drive the first U-shaped frame 5 to lift and lower, a first guide shaft 11 is vertically installed at both ends of the top of the first U-shaped frame 5, and the top of the first guide shaft 11 slides through the crossbeam 3.

[0022] A lead screw 6 is provided inside the first U-shaped frame 5. The end of the lead screw 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first U-shaped frame 5, and a drive motor 26 is installed at one end of the lead screw 6. The drive motor 26 is fixed on the outer wall of the first U-shaped frame 5. A movable seat 7 is connected to the lead screw 6 by a threaded nut. A second U-shaped frame 9 with an opening facing downward is installed at the bottom of the movable seat 7, and a guide roller 10 is rotatably installed inside the second U-shaped frame 9. Under the forward and reverse operation of the drive motor 26, the lead screw 6 will be driven to rotate, thereby causing the movable seat 7 to move back and forth along the axis of the lead screw 6. This can drive the guide roller 10 to perform reciprocating linear motion, which can push the fabric in contact with the guide roller 10, allowing the fabric to be fully unfolded to both sides, ensuring the winding effect of the fabric. In actual use, the lead screw 6 can be a reciprocating lead screw, so that the drive motor 26 can realize the reciprocating motion of the guide roller 10 without forward and reverse power supply.

[0023] Furthermore, the top of the movable seat 7 is fitted with the inner wall of the first U-shaped frame 5 with a clearance to limit and guide the movement of the movable seat 7, preventing the movable seat 7 from deflecting due to the rotation of the screw 6, which would cause the guide roller 10 to detach from the fabric.

[0024] A tensioning mechanism for adjusting the tension of the fabric is provided on the side of the pushing mechanism. The tensioning mechanism is mounted on the base plate 1, as follows: Figure 1 As shown, the tensioning mechanism includes two parallel tensioning rollers 12. The ends of the tensioning rollers 12 are rotatably mounted on a support plate 13, and the bottom of the support plate 13 is rotatably mounted in a first U-shaped seat 14. The first U-shaped seat 14 is fixed on the base plate 1. An inclined first pushing member 15 is provided on the side of the support plate 13. The ends of the first pushing member 15 are rotatably mounted on a second U-shaped seat 16. One second U-shaped seat 16 is fixed on the base plate 1, and the other second U-shaped seat 16 is fixed on the side of the support plate 13. In actual use, the first pushing member 15 is one of an electric push rod, a cylinder, or a hydraulic cylinder, which allows the support plate 13 to deflect within the first U-shaped seat 14, thereby driving the two parallel tensioning rollers 12 to deflect, thus pulling the fabric passing between the two tensioning rollers 12 and realizing the tensioning operation of the fabric during conveying.

[0025] A correction mechanism for correcting fabric misalignment is provided on the side of the tensioning mechanism away from the smoothing mechanism, and the correction mechanism is mounted on the base plate 1, such as... Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the correction mechanism includes a third U-shaped frame 17 with its opening facing upwards. A correction roller 18 is rotatably mounted inside the third U-shaped frame 17. An arc-shaped groove 19 is formed along the outer wall of the correction roller 18. A third U-shaped seat 20 is mounted at the bottom of the third U-shaped frame 17. A support rod 21 is rotatably mounted inside the third U-shaped seat 20. A fixing plate 22 is mounted at the bottom of the support rod 21. A second pushing member 23 is mounted at the bottom of the fixing plate 22. The bottom of the second pushing member 23 is fixed to the connecting plate 2. A third pushing member 24 is provided on the side of the support rod 21 at an incline. The end of the third pushing member 24 is rotatably mounted on a fourth U-shaped seat 25. One of the fourth U-shaped seats 25 is fixed to the support rod 21. On rod 21, another fourth U-shaped seat 25 is fixed on the third U-shaped frame 17. In actual use, the second pusher 23 and the third pusher 24 are both electric push rods, cylinders, and hydraulic cylinders. Under the operation of the second pusher 23, the height of the correction roller 18 is adjustable, so as to match the adjustment of the fabric by the tension roller 12 and make the top surface of the correction roller 18 fit against the fabric. When the fabric deviates, the third pusher 24 can act on the third U-shaped frame 17 to drive the correction roller 18 to deflect, so that the raised end of the correction roller 18 acts on the side of the fabric and is pushed down on the second pusher 23 to make the fabric deviate to the initial position to prevent the fabric from running off track when it is rolled up.

[0026] It should be noted that, in order to accurately identify the deviation of the fabric during transmission, a deviation correction sensor is installed on the fabric winding machine. The deviation correction sensor is connected to the controller of the fabric winding machine through wires, and the drive motor 26, the first pusher 15, the second pusher 23, and the third pusher 24 are all connected to the controller through wires. The deviation correction operation is performed based on the measurement of the deviation correction sensor. In addition, a tension sensor can be installed on the outer wall of the guide roller 10 to monitor the tension of the fabric during winding, so that the tension can be adjusted appropriately by the first pusher 15 in a timely manner.

[0027] It should be further explained that a sleeve 29 is provided parallel to the side of the second pusher 23. The top of the sleeve 29 is fixed to the fixing plate 22, and a second guide shaft 30 is built into the bottom of the sleeve 29. The bottom of the second guide shaft 30 is fixed to the connecting plate 2 to guide the lifting and lowering of the correction roller 18 and ensure the stability of the lifting and lowering of the correction roller 18.

[0028] Specifically, to ensure that the fabric falls stably onto the take-up roller of the fabric winding machine after being fed from the correction roller 18, two parallel support rollers 27 are provided on the side of the correction mechanism away from the tensioning mechanism. The ends of the support rollers 27 are rotatably mounted on the support base 28, and the support base 28 is fixed on the base plate 1. In use, after the fabric passes over the correction roller 18, the fabric passes over the support rollers 27 located above and is arranged in an S-shape around the two support rollers 27, and finally is fixed on the take-up roller of the fabric winding machine.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A tension-adaptive anti-deviation device for a fabric winding machine, characterized in that: It includes two parallel base plates (1), which are connected by a connecting plate (2), and a smoothing mechanism for smoothing the fabric is provided above the two base plates (1); A tensioning mechanism for adjusting the tension of the fabric is provided on the side of the pushing mechanism, and the tensioning mechanism is set on the base plate (1); A correction mechanism for correcting fabric deviation is provided on the side of the tensioning mechanism away from the smoothing mechanism, and the correction mechanism is set on the base plate (1).

2. The tension adaptive anti-deviation device for a fabric winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoothing mechanism includes a crossbeam (3), the end of which is fixed to the base plate (1) via a support frame (4). A first U-shaped frame (5) with an opening facing downwards is provided below the crossbeam (3). A screw (8) is rotatably installed at the top center of the first U-shaped frame (5). The screw (8) passes through the crossbeam (3) and is threadedly connected to the crossbeam (3). A lead screw (6) is provided inside the first U-shaped frame (5). The end of the lead screw (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first U-shaped frame (5). A drive motor (26) is installed at one end of the lead screw (6). The drive motor (26) is fixed on the outer wall of the first U-shaped frame (5). A movable seat (7) is connected to the lead screw (6) by a nut thread. A second U-shaped frame (9) with an opening facing downward is installed at the bottom of the movable seat (7). A guide roller (10) is rotatably installed inside the second U-shaped frame (9).

3. The tension adaptive anti-deviation device for a fabric winding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first guide shaft (11) is vertically installed at both ends of the top of the first U-shaped frame (5), and the top of the first guide shaft (11) slides through the crossbeam (3).

4. The tension adaptive anti-deviation device for a fabric winding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the movable seat (7) is fitted with the inner wall of the first U-shaped frame (5) with a clearance.

5. The tension adaptive anti-deviation device for a fabric winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tensioning mechanism includes two parallel tensioning rollers (12). The ends of the tensioning rollers (12) are rotatably mounted on the support plate (13), and the bottom of the support plate (13) is rotatably mounted in the first U-shaped seat (14). The first U-shaped seat (14) is fixed on the base plate (1). An inclined first pusher (15) is provided on the side of the support plate (13). The ends of the first pusher (15) are rotatably mounted on the second U-shaped seat (16). One of the second U-shaped seats (16) is fixed on the base plate (1), and the other second U-shaped seat (16) is fixed on the side of the support plate (13).

6. The tension adaptive anti-deviation device for a fabric winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The correction mechanism includes a third U-shaped frame (17) with its opening facing upwards. A correction roller (18) is rotatably installed inside the third U-shaped frame (17). An arc groove (19) is provided along the outer wall of the correction roller (18). A third U-shaped seat (20) is installed at the bottom of the third U-shaped frame (17). A support rod (21) is rotatably installed inside the third U-shaped seat (20). A fixing plate (22) is installed at the bottom of the support rod (21). A second pusher (23) is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (22). The bottom of the second pusher (23) is fixed on the connecting plate (2). A third pusher (24) is provided on the side of the support rod (21) with an incline. The end of the third pusher (24) is rotatably installed on a fourth U-shaped seat (25). One of the fourth U-shaped seats (25) is fixed on the support rod (21), and the other fourth U-shaped seat (25) is fixed on the third U-shaped frame (17).

7. The tension adaptive anti-deviation device for a fabric winding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sleeve (29) is provided parallel to the side of the second pusher (23). The top of the sleeve (29) is fixed to the fixing plate (22). A second guide shaft (30) is built into the bottom of the sleeve (29). The bottom of the second guide shaft (30) is fixed to the connecting plate (2).

8. A tension adaptive anti-deviation device for a fabric winding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two parallel support rollers (27) are provided on the side of the correction mechanism away from the tensioning mechanism. The ends of the support rollers (27) are rotatably mounted on the support seat (28), and the support seat (28) is fixed on the base plate (1).