A clean filling device for drummed chemicals
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521726306.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-14
AI Technical Summary
尽管此类设计便于人工干预和设备维护,但其固有的开放式架构导致一些问题的出现,例如,灌装过程中的升降机构、传送链条、旋转平台等运动部件未完全封闭,这类敞开式的结构易引发机械夹伤风险、液体喷溅与飞散危害、桶体移位与倾倒风险、挥发性物质扩散等作业安全隐患;另外,灌装口与空气直接连通,环境中悬浮微粒、微生物可随气流进入桶内,对要求严格电子化学品造成污染与灌装环境洁净度难以保障,严重制约生产安全与产品质量
[0014]与现有技术相比,本实用新型有以下有益效果:通过提供密闭的灌装室,在灌装室内设有进料系统、洁净过滤系统、尾气处理系统,使该灌装装置能够具有高标准洁净度,管道残留液相物料和气相挥发有组织收集并具备处理条件,大幅度减少人员误触风险,同时提高了产品灌装质量。
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Figure CN224883686U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a chemical filling apparatus, and more particularly to a clean filling apparatus for barrelled chemicals. Background Technology
[0002] In industries such as chemicals, food, and pharmaceuticals, the filling of bottled liquid materials is one of the core production processes. Currently, most widely used bottled filling equipment employs an open-structure design, meaning that key workstations such as the filling head, conveyor line, and bottle positioning area are directly exposed to the operating environment. While this design facilitates manual intervention and equipment maintenance, its inherent open architecture leads to several problems. For example, moving parts such as lifting mechanisms, conveyor chains, and rotating platforms during the filling process are not completely enclosed. This open structure easily causes risks of mechanical pinching, liquid splashing and scattering, bottle displacement and tipping, and the diffusion of volatile substances, posing significant safety hazards. Furthermore, the filling port is directly connected to the air, allowing suspended particles and microorganisms from the environment to enter the bottle with the airflow. This can cause contamination of strictly controlled electronic chemicals and makes it difficult to guarantee the cleanliness of the filling environment, severely restricting production safety and product quality. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide a clean filling device for drummed chemicals, which can solve the safety risks of existing open filling, and at the same time, the device improves the cleanliness of the filling environment.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, this application provides a clean filling device for drummed chemicals, which mainly includes a filling chamber set in the main body of the device. The filling chamber is equipped with a feeding system, a clean filtration system, an exhaust gas treatment system, and a ton container. The feeding system is set on one side of the filling chamber. One end of the feeding system is connected to the material pipe outside the filling device, and the other end is connected to the ton container opening inside the filling chamber. The top of the filling chamber is equipped with a clean filtration system and an exhaust gas treatment system.
[0005] Furthermore, a roller shutter door is provided on one side of the filling chamber.
[0006] Furthermore, a sealed transfer device is provided at the opening of the ton container. The sealed transfer device includes a liquid collection tray, a liquid phase pipe, and a gas phase pipe. The liquid collection tray is surrounded by a barrier. The liquid phase pipe and the gas phase pipe are vertically inserted through the middle of the liquid collection tray. The upper ends of the liquid phase pipe and the gas phase pipe that extend above the liquid collection tray are respectively provided with external threads. An internally threaded sleeve extends from the bottom of the liquid collection tray and is threadedly connected to the opening of the ton container.
[0007] Furthermore, the length of the liquid phase tube is greater than that of the gas phase tube, and the depth to which the liquid phase tube extends into the ton container is greater than that of the gas phase tube.
[0008] Furthermore, the feeding system includes a feeding pipe, a feeding valve, and a sealed adapter. One end of the feeding pipe is connected to the external material pipe of the filling device, and the other end of the feeding pipe is connected to the liquid phase pipe on the sealed adapter through a liquid phase connector sleeve with internal threads.
[0009] Furthermore, the exhaust gas treatment system includes an exhaust pipe, a suction hood hand valve, and a suction hood. The upper end of the exhaust pipe is connected to an external ventilation device, and the lower end of the exhaust pipe is provided with a suction hood hand valve and a suction hood in sequence.
[0010] Furthermore, the exhaust pipe is provided with an exhaust branch pipe, and the exhaust branch pipe is provided with a gas phase pipe hand valve. The lower end of the exhaust branch pipe is connected to the gas phase pipe on the sealed adapter through a gas phase connector sleeve with internal threads.
[0011] Furthermore, the clean filtration system includes a high-efficiency filter and an FFU (Fan Filter Unit) fan installed at the top of the filling chamber. The FFU fan is located outside the filling chamber, and the outlet of the fan is equipped with a high-efficiency filter. The outlet of the high-efficiency filter is located at the top of the filling chamber.
[0012] Furthermore, the high-efficiency filter filling material includes any one of glass fiber, fluorinated composite filter bag, activated carbon particles, and ceramic filter element.
[0013] Furthermore, a weight monitoring platform is provided at the bottom of the ton container. The weight monitoring platform is connected to a WICA weight measurement and control sensor to provide real-time feedback of filling weight data.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: by providing a sealed filling chamber, and installing a feeding system, a clean filtration system and an exhaust gas treatment system in the filling chamber, the filling device can have a high standard of cleanliness, and the residual liquid material and gas phase volatilization in the pipeline can be collected in an organized manner and have the conditions for treatment, which greatly reduces the risk of accidental contact by personnel and improves the filling quality of the product. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the sealed transfer device of this utility model.
[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: Filling chamber (1); Feed pipe (2); Feed valve (3); Ton container (4); Suction hood manual valve (5.1); Gas phase pipe manual valve (5.2); Exhaust pipe (6); Suction hood (7); Liquid collection tray (8); Liquid phase connector sleeve (9); Gas phase connector sleeve (10); Liquid phase pipe (11); Gas phase pipe (12); Exhaust branch pipe (13); Weight monitoring platform (14); WICA weight measurement and control sensor (15); Roller shutter door (16). Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the embodiments of this application.
[0019] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] In the description of the embodiments of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a replaceable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] like Figure 1 As shown, this application provides a clean filling device for barrelled chemicals, which mainly includes a filling chamber (1) set in the main body of the device. The filling chamber is equipped with a feeding system, a clean filtration system, a tail gas treatment system and a ton barrel (4). A roller shutter door (16) is provided on one side of the filling chamber.
[0022] The feeding system is located on one side of the filling chamber (1). One end of the feeding system is connected to the material pipe outside the filling device, and the other end is connected to the ton barrel opening (4) inside the filling chamber. A clean filtration system and an exhaust gas treatment system are respectively installed on the top of the filling chamber.
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the ton container opening (4) is equipped with a sealed transfer device, which includes a liquid collection tray (8), a liquid phase pipe (11) and a gas phase pipe (12). The liquid collection tray (8) is surrounded by a barrier, which enables the structure to have a containment function. The liquid phase material remaining in the liquid collection tray (8) can be recycled and treated as waste liquid. The liquid phase pipe (11) and the gas phase pipe (12) are vertically installed in the middle of the liquid collection tray (8). The liquid phase pipe and the gas phase pipe are fixedly connected to the liquid collection tray. The connection method can be conventional welding or integral molding, etc. The upper part of the liquid phase pipe (11) and the gas phase pipe (12) that protrudes from the liquid collection tray is provided with external threads. The bottom of the liquid collection tray extends out of the internal threaded sleeve, which is connected to the ton container opening.
[0024] In some embodiments, the length of the liquid phase tube (11) is greater than that of the gas phase tube (12), and the depth of the liquid phase tube (11) extending into the ton is greater than that of the gas phase tube (12), which can prevent material splashing and is more conducive to the absorption of tail gas from the gas phase tube.
[0025] In some embodiments, the feeding system includes a feed pipe (2), a feed valve (3) and a sealed adapter. One end of the feed pipe (2) is connected to the material pipe outside the filling device, and the other end of the feed pipe (2) is connected to the liquid phase pipe (11) on the sealed adapter through a liquid phase connector sleeve (9) with internal threads.
[0026] In some embodiments, the exhaust gas treatment system includes an exhaust pipe (6), a suction hood hand valve (5.1), and a suction hood (7). The upper end of the exhaust pipe (6) is connected to an external ventilation device, and the lower end of the exhaust pipe (6) is provided with a suction hood hand valve (5.1) and a suction hood (7) in sequence.
[0027] In some embodiments, an exhaust branch pipe (13) is provided on the exhaust pipe (6), and a gas phase pipe hand valve (5.2) is provided on the exhaust branch pipe (13). The lower end of the exhaust branch pipe (13) is connected to the gas phase pipe (12) on the sealed adapter through a gas phase connector sleeve (10) with internal threads.
[0028] In some embodiments, the clean filtration system includes a high-efficiency filter and an FFU (Fan-Full Unit) induced draft fan located at the top of the filling chamber. The FFU induced draft fan is located outside the filling chamber, and the outlet of the induced draft fan is equipped with a high-efficiency filter. The outlet of the high-efficiency filter is located at the top of the filling chamber.
[0029] In some embodiments, the filling material of the high-efficiency filter includes any one of glass fiber, fluoropolymer composite filter bag, activated carbon particles, and ceramic filter element. In this embodiment, the high-efficiency filter is preferably filled with glass fiber filter material, and the more specific Nokel FB high-efficiency filter on the market can be selected.
[0030] In some implementations, a weight monitoring platform (14) is provided at the bottom of the ton container. The weight monitoring platform is connected to a WICA weight measurement and control sensor (15) to provide real-time feedback of filling weight data. WICA usually refers to a weight measurement and control system in the field of industrial automation. It is mainly used to monitor and control the weight of materials in real time. It is commonly used in chemical production, automated warehousing and other scenarios. The weight of materials is detected in real time by a weighing sensor. When the preset value is reached, control commands are automatically triggered (such as zeroing the weight, stopping feeding, adjusting the conveying speed, etc.).
[0031] The working process of this utility model:
[0032] Cleaning process: After the target clean environment is achieved by replacing the fresh air with clean air through the FFU blower and the high-efficiency filter, the empty ton (4) is placed on the weight monitoring platform (14) to wait for feeding; the original lid of the empty ton is unscrewed, the suction hood (7) is moved to the vicinity of the lid area of the empty ton (4), and the suction hood hand valve (5.1) is opened to draw air, so that the surrounding environment of filling is clean, and at the same time, the residual material in the barrel is prevented from evaporating into the filling room.
[0033] Filling pipe connection: Connect the sealed adapter to the ton (4) by means of internal and external thread connection. Connect the gas phase connector sleeve (10) at the end of the exhaust branch pipe to the gas phase pipe (12) outlet of the sealed adapter by means of thread connection. Open and adjust the valve opening of the gas phase pipe hand valve (5.2) on the exhaust branch pipe and evacuate the ton (4). Then connect the liquid phase connector sleeve (9) at the end of the feed pipe to the liquid phase pipe (11) on the sealed adapter by means of thread connection. After the connection is completed, close the suction hood hand valve (5.1) and move the suction hood (4) outside the ton.
[0034] Feeding: By setting a weight monitoring platform (14) at the bottom of the ton barrel, the weight monitoring platform is connected to the WICA weight measurement and control sensor (15) to clear the weight data of the ton barrel (2), and the material feeding valve (3) is automatically opened by the PLC system; the liquid material enters the material feeding valve (3), liquid phase connector sleeve (9), liquid phase pipe (11) and ton barrel (4) in sequence through the pipeline. After the value of the WICA weight measurement and control sensor reaches the set value, the PLC system automatically closes the material feeding valve (3).
[0035] The process of exhausting gas inside the barrel is as follows: material volatilization → gas rises inside the barrel → through the upper gas phase pipe (12) → gas phase connector sleeve (10) → exhaust branch pipe (13) → gas phase pipe hand valve (5.2) → external tail gas system of the device.
[0036] Removal of filling pipeline: After the material inlet valve (3) is closed and all the material in the valve flows into the ton (4), close the gas phase pipe hand valve (5.2) to stop the evacuation of the ton; pull the suction hood (7) to the vicinity of the liquid collection tray (8) and open the suction hood hand valve (5.1) to evacuate; disconnect the liquid phase connector sleeve (9) of the material inlet and collect the remaining small amount of liquid phase material in the liquid phase connector sleeve (9) into the liquid collection tray (8); the volatilized gas phase is evacuated through the suction hood (7); disconnect the gas phase connector sleeve (10) and collect the remaining tail gas in the gas phase connector sleeve (10) and part of the exhaust branch pipe (13) into the liquid phase material after condensation into the liquid collection tray (8); the volatilized gas phase is evacuated through the suction hood (7).
[0037] Ton container removal: Disconnect the sealed adapter from the ton container (2); then seal the ton container with the original lid; collect the liquid material remaining on the collection tray (8) above the sealed adapter for unified waste liquid recycling; finally close the suction hood hand valve (5.1) and move the ton container (4) filled with material outside the clean area.
[0038] It should be noted that the terms used to describe positional relationships in the above examples and accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting this patent. The various embodiments of this utility model described above are merely examples to clearly illustrate this utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can make other variations or modifications based on the above description, and it is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A clean filling device for barrelled chemicals, characterized in that, The device includes a filling chamber as its main body, which houses a feeding system, a clean filtration system, an exhaust gas treatment system, and a ton container. The feeding system is located on one side of the filling chamber, with one end connected to an external material pipe and the other end connected to the ton container opening inside the filling chamber. The clean filtration system and exhaust gas treatment system are located on the top of the filling chamber, and a roller shutter door is located on one side of the filling chamber. The ton container opening is equipped with a sealed transition device, which includes a liquid collection tray, a liquid phase pipe, and a gas phase pipe. The liquid collection tray is surrounded by a barrier, and the liquid phase pipe and gas phase pipe are vertically inserted through the center of the liquid collection tray. The upper ends of the liquid phase pipe and gas phase pipe, which extend above the liquid collection tray, are respectively provided with external threads. An internally threaded sleeve extends from the bottom of the liquid collection tray, and this sleeve is threadedly connected to the ton container opening.
2. The clean filling device for drummed chemicals according to claim 1, characterized in that, The length of the liquid phase tube is greater than that of the gas phase tube, and the depth to which the liquid phase tube extends into the ton container is greater than that of the gas phase tube.
3. The clean filling device for drummed chemicals according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding system includes a feeding pipe, a feeding valve, and a sealed adapter. One end of the feeding pipe is connected to the external material pipe of the filling device, and the other end of the feeding pipe is connected to the liquid phase pipe on the sealed adapter through a liquid phase connector sleeve with internal threads.
4. The clean filling device for drummed chemicals according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust gas treatment system includes an exhaust pipe, a suction hood hand valve, and a suction hood. The upper end of the exhaust pipe is connected to an external ventilation device, and the lower end of the exhaust pipe is provided with a suction hood hand valve and a suction hood in sequence.
5. A clean filling device for drummed chemicals according to claim 4, characterized in that, The exhaust pipe is equipped with an exhaust branch pipe, and the exhaust branch pipe is equipped with a gas phase pipe hand valve. The lower end of the exhaust branch pipe is connected to the gas phase pipe on the sealed adapter through a gas phase connector sleeve with internal threads.
6. A clean filling device for drummed chemicals according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clean filtration system includes a high-efficiency filter and an FFU (Fan Filter Unit) exhaust fan installed at the top of the filling chamber. The FFU exhaust fan is located outside the filling chamber, and the exhaust fan outlet is equipped with a high-efficiency filter. The high-efficiency filter outlet is located at the top of the filling chamber.
7. A clean filling device for drummed chemicals according to claim 6, characterized in that, The high-efficiency filter filling material includes any one of glass fiber, fluoropolymer composite filter bag, activated carbon particles, and ceramic filter element.