A device for automatic rinsing of a sight glass for fermentation
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522496270.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-25
AI Technical Summary
[0005]针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种发酵用自动冲洗视镜的装置,可以解决目前普遍采用手动阀门冲洗视镜,需要操作人员攀爬至罐顶,使用抗生素截止阀进行冲洗,此方法劳动强度大、效率低下,且存在高空作业安全风险,频繁的人工操作增加了打破发酵罐无菌环境、引入杂菌污染的概率,直接影响产品质量与生产安全,视镜污染导致观察不清,操作人员无法及时准确地掌握罐内情况,可能延误处理时机,造成生产损失问题
1、高度自动化,降本增效:实现了视镜冲洗的全程自动化,极大降低了操作人员的劳动强度和安全风险,提高了生产效率。
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Figure CN224884064U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of automatic flushing sight glass structure for fermentation tanks, specifically to a device for automatic flushing sight glass for fermentation. Background Technology
[0002] In the process of bio-fermentation (such as antibiotic production), the fermenter is one of the core pieces of equipment. In order to observe the fermentation status inside the fermenter in real time (such as cell growth, color change of fermentation liquid, foam height, etc.), a sight glass is usually installed on the fermenter body.
[0003] Currently, manual valve flushing of the sight glass is commonly used, requiring operators to climb to the top of the tank and use the antibiotic shut-off valve for flushing. This method is labor-intensive, inefficient, and poses safety risks associated with working at height. Frequent manual operation increases the probability of disrupting the sterile environment of the fermenter and introducing contaminants, directly affecting product quality and production safety. Contamination of the sight glass leads to unclear observation, making it impossible for operators to accurately and promptly grasp the situation inside the tank, which may delay the treatment and cause production losses.
[0004] Therefore, an automatic rinsing device for fermentation is proposed to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides an automatic rinsing device for fermentation sight glasses. This solves the problem of the current common practice of manually rinsing sight glasses using valves, which requires operators to climb to the top of the tank and use an antibiotic shut-off valve for rinsing. This method is labor-intensive, inefficient, and poses safety risks due to working at height. Frequent manual operation increases the probability of disrupting the sterile environment of the fermenter and introducing contaminants, directly affecting product quality and production safety. Contaminated sight glasses also lead to unclear observation, preventing operators from accurately and promptly assessing the situation inside the tank, potentially delaying treatment and causing production losses.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a fermenter, which includes a connecting plate. An installation mechanism is provided on the outer side of the connecting plate. A rinsing mechanism is provided inside the fermenter. The rinsing mechanism includes a spray pipe, a nozzle, a pipeline, a self-regulating angle valve, and a manual valve. The spray pipe is fixedly connected inside the fermenter. The nozzle is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe. The pipeline is fixedly connected to the other end of the spray pipe. The self-regulating angle valve is fixedly connected to the pipeline. The manual valve is fixedly connected to the pipeline. A mounting base is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pipeline. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base. A camera is provided at one end of the support plate. An adjustment mechanism is provided at the connection between the support plate and the camera.
[0007] Preferably, the spray pipe has an L-shaped structure and is located at the bottom of the connecting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the mounting mechanism includes a flange, a groove, a lens, and a sealing ring. The flange is disposed on the top of the connecting plate, the groove is formed inside the flange and the connecting plate, the lens is disposed inside the groove, and the sealing ring is disposed inside the groove.
[0009] Preferably, two sealing rings are provided, and the lens is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the groove through the two sealing rings.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting seat, a toothed groove, a fixed shaft, a toothed ring, a slide, a through groove, a first fixed post, a second fixed post, and a insert plate. The connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the camera. The toothed groove is formed on one side of the connecting seat. The fixed shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate. The toothed ring is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft. The slide is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed ring. The through groove is formed on the top of the slide. The first fixed post is fixedly connected inside the through groove. The second fixed post is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate. The insert plate is slidably connected to the outside of the second fixed post.
[0011] Preferably, the insert plate is slidably engaged with the outside of the first fixed post, the connecting seat is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft, the outer wall of the toothed ring is in contact with the outer wall of the toothed groove, and the toothed ring is slidably inserted into the inside of the toothed groove.
[0012] Preferably, the end of the spray pipe is a ring structure, the spray pipe is located inside the connecting plate, and the nozzle of the spray pipe forms an angle of 15 to 30 degrees with the bottom surface of the lens.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic rinsing device for fermentation sight glasses, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. High degree of automation, cost reduction and efficiency improvement: The entire process of sight glass washing is fully automated, which greatly reduces the labor intensity and safety risks of operators and improves production efficiency.
[0014] 2. Effectively reduce the risk of contamination: The automatic process controlled by the program reduces the frequency of contact between personnel and equipment. At the same time, the use of sterile water as the rinsing medium maximizes the maintenance of the sterile environment of the fermenter.
[0015] 3. Ensure continuous production monitoring: Automatic flushing, either on a timed or on-demand, ensures that the sight glass is always clean, providing operators with a continuous and clear field of view, facilitating timely detection and handling of abnormalities. The self-controlled angle valve is integrated with the factory's existing DCS system to achieve remote control and centralized management. Combined with surveillance cameras, it forms a complete remote visual monitoring solution. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing ring position structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the spray pipe structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base position structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the toothed ring structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the spray pipe structure of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Fermentation tank; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Flange; 4. Groove; 5. Lens; 6. Sealing ring; 7. Spray pipe; 8. Nozzle; 9. Pipeline; 10. Self-regulating angle valve; 11. Manual valve; 13. Mounting base; 14. Support plate; 15. Camera; 16. Connecting base; 17. Gear groove; 18. Fixed shaft; 19. Gear ring; 20. Slide; 21. Through groove; 22. First fixed column; 23. Second fixed column; 24. Insert plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example
[0019] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6This embodiment of an automatic rinsing sight glass device for fermentation includes a fermentation tank 1. The fermentation tank 1 includes a connecting plate 2, and an installation mechanism is provided on the outside of the connecting plate 2. A rinsing mechanism is provided inside the fermentation tank 1. The rinsing mechanism includes a spray pipe 7, a nozzle 8, a pipe 9, a self-regulating angle valve 10, and a manual valve 11. The spray pipe 7 is fixedly connected inside the fermentation tank 1, the nozzle 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe 7, the pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spray pipe 7, the self-regulating angle valve 10 is fixed to the pipe 9, and the manual valve 11 is fixed to the pipe 9. A mounting base 13 is fixedly connected to the side, and a support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 13. A camera 15 is provided at one end of the support plate 14. An adjustment mechanism is provided at the connection between the support plate 14 and the camera 15. The mounting mechanism includes a flange 3, a groove 4, a lens 5, and a sealing ring 6. The flange 3 is located on the top of the connecting plate 2. The groove 4 is opened inside the flange 3 and the connecting plate 2. The lens 5 is located inside the groove 4. The sealing ring 6 is located inside the groove 4. The manual valve 11 is an antibiotic valve and is normally open. The pipeline 9 is connected to an external sterile water supply device.
[0020] Flange 3 is installed and fixed to connecting plate 2 with bolts, thereby fixing lens 5. After lens 5 is installed and fixed, the opening and closing of self-controlled angle valve 10 is controlled to allow sterile water inside pipe 9 to enter spray pipe 7. Spraying and washing the inner surface of lens 5 is done through nozzle 8. The nozzle 8 is set at an angle of 15 to 30 degrees with lens 5. When water is sprayed with the inclined spray hole on nozzle 8, a fan-shaped water curtain is formed, which can form a tangential scouring force to efficiently remove stains and avoid the spray pipe body from obstructing the observation field. The opening and closing gap of self-controlled angle valve 10 is controlled by an external timer control terminal, thereby achieving the effect of timed cleaning of lens 5, which makes it convenient for observers to observe the situation inside fermenter 1 through camera 15. The self-controlled angle valve 10 is connected to the controller, and the signal input terminal of the controller is connected to the upper-level DCS (distributed control system) to receive flushing commands from the DCS.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6 The spray pipe 7 has an L-shaped structure and is located at the bottom of the connecting plate 2. There are two sealing rings 6, and the lens 5 is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the groove 4 through the two sealing rings 6.
[0022] To facilitate adjustment of the camera 15, the adjustment mechanism includes a connecting seat 16, a toothed groove 17, a fixed shaft 18, a toothed ring 19, a slide 20, a through groove 21, a first fixed post 22, a second fixed post 23, and a plug plate 24. The connecting seat 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the camera 15. The toothed groove 17 is opened on one side of the connecting seat 16. The fixed shaft 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate 14. The toothed ring 19 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft 18. The slide 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed ring 19. The through groove 21 is opened on the top of the slide 20. The first fixed post 22 is fixedly connected inside the through groove 21. The second fixed post 23 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate 14. The plug plate 24 is slidably connected to the outside of the second fixed post 23.
[0023] After installing the camera 15, its illumination angle needs to be adjusted to ensure better observation of the inside of the fermentation tank 1. Simply pull the slide 20, and the toothed ring 19 will disengage from the toothed groove 17, thereby rotating the downward viewing angle of the camera 15 to ensure that it can illuminate the lens 5 and observe the inside of the fermentation tank 1 through the lens 5. Then, reset the slide 20, limit the angle of the camera 15 through the toothed ring 19, and then slide the insert plate 24 to engage with the first fixing post 22 to achieve a locking and fixing effect. The sliding slide 20 facilitates quick adjustment of the camera 15 angle, and the insert plate 24 enables quick locking.
[0024] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6 The insert plate 24 is slidably engaged with the outside of the first fixed post 22, the connecting seat 16 is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft 18, the outer wall of the toothed ring 19 fits against the outer wall of the toothed groove 17, and the toothed ring 19 is slidably inserted into the inside of the toothed groove 17. Example
[0025] Unlike the embodiments described above, please refer to... Figure 7 The end of the spray pipe 7 is a ring structure. The spray pipe 7 is located inside the connecting plate 2. The nozzle 8 of the spray pipe 7 forms an angle of 15 to 30 degrees with the bottom surface of the lens 5.
[0026] The spray pipe 7 can be arranged in a ring on the inner wall of the connecting plate 2, and the nozzle 8 is at an angle of 15 to 30 degrees to the bottom surface of the lens 5. When water is sprayed in conjunction with the inclined spray hole on the nozzle 8, a fan-shaped water curtain is formed. When cleaning the lens 5, it can form a tangential scouring force, effectively remove stains, and avoid the spray pipe body from obstructing the field of view.
[0027] The installation, connection, or setting methods disclosed in this embodiment are all common mechanical connection methods. As long as they can achieve their beneficial effects, they can be implemented. Therefore, this embodiment will not elaborate on their specific structural composition and working principle.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An apparatus for automatically rinsing a sight glass for fermentation, characterized in that: The fermenter includes a fermenter (1), which includes a connecting plate (2). An installation mechanism is provided on the outside of the connecting plate (2). A rinsing mechanism is provided inside the fermenter (1). The rinsing mechanism includes a spray pipe (7), a nozzle (8), a pipeline (9), a self-controlled angle valve (10), and a manual valve (11). The spray pipe (7) is fixedly connected inside the fermenter (1). The nozzle (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe (7). The pipeline (9) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spray pipe (7). The self-controlled angle valve (10) is fixed on the pipeline (9). The manual valve (11) is fixed on the pipeline (9). An installation base (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the pipeline (9). A support plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation base (13). A camera (15) is provided at one end of the support plate (14). An adjustment mechanism is provided at the connection between the support plate (14) and the camera (15).
2. The apparatus for automatically rinsing a sight glass for fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipe (7) is designed in an L-shape and is located at the bottom of the connecting plate (2).
3. The apparatus for automatically rinsing a sight glass for fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism includes a flange (3), a groove (4), a lens (5), and a sealing ring (6). The flange (3) is located on the top of the connecting plate (2). The groove (4) is formed inside the flange (3) and the connecting plate (2). The lens (5) is located inside the groove (4). The sealing ring (6) is located inside the groove (4).
4. The apparatus for automatically rinsing a sight glass for fermentation according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two sealing rings (6) are provided, and the lens (5) is tightly fitted to the inner wall of the groove (4) through the two sealing rings (6).
5. The apparatus for automatically rinsing a sight glass for fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism includes a connecting seat (16), a toothed groove (17), a fixed shaft (18), a toothed ring (19), a slide (20), a through groove (21), a first fixed post (22), a second fixed post (23), and a plug plate (24). The connecting seat (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the camera (15). The toothed groove (17) is opened on one side of the connecting seat (16). The fixed shaft (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate (14). The toothed ring (19) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft (18). The slide (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed ring (19). The through groove (21) is opened on the top of the slide (20). The first fixed post (22) is fixedly connected inside the through groove (21). The second fixed post (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate (14). The plug plate (24) is slidably connected to the outside of the second fixed post (23).
6. The apparatus for automatically rinsing a sight glass for fermentation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The insert plate (24) is slidably engaged with the outside of the first fixed post (22), the connecting seat (16) is rotatably connected to the outside of the fixed shaft (18), the outer wall of the toothed ring (19) is in contact with the outer wall of the toothed groove (17), and the toothed ring (19) is slidably inserted into the inside of the toothed groove (17).
7. The apparatus for automatically rinsing a sight glass for fermentation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the spray pipe (7) is a ring structure. The spray pipe (7) is located inside the connecting plate (2). The nozzle (8) of the spray pipe (7) forms an angle of 15 to 30 degrees with the bottom surface of the lens (5).