A needle cylinder heat treatment setting device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522339097.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-04
AI Technical Summary
[0004]低温回火设备中的用于降温的方式有三种,第一种自然降温,第二种风力作用,第三种油液或水的热交换,前两者降温效率较差,且容易使得低温回火设备内的残渣粘附于大圆机针筒上,而油液或水的热交换是通过直管输入油液或水,经过大圆机针筒后,将热量吸收,该方式对于环状的大圆机针筒无法全方位的快速降温
本实用新型一种针筒热处理定型设备,通过蛇形循环的油液或清水实现热交换,对大圆机针筒进行针对性的降温工作,有效的提高降温效率,并且在降温过程中,防止回火炉内出现局部温差,而影响大圆机针筒的热处理工作。
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Figure CN224884115U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment and shaping equipment, and in particular to a syringe heat treatment and shaping equipment. Background Technology
[0002] The cylinder of a circular knitting machine is the core component of a circular weft knitting machine. As the base of the knitting needles, its diameter, machine size, and number of rows directly affect the fabric quality and production efficiency.
[0003] The heat treatment and shaping equipment for large circular knitting machine syringes includes quenching equipment, low-temperature tempering equipment, and vacuum heat treatment equipment. Among them, the low-temperature tempering equipment for large circular knitting machine syringes is mainly used to eliminate quenching stress through precise temperature control, while maintaining the high hardness and wear resistance of the syringes and ensuring their long-term stable operation.
[0004] There are three methods for cooling in low-temperature tempering equipment: natural cooling, wind power, and heat exchange with oil or water. The first two methods have poor cooling efficiency and can easily cause residues in the low-temperature tempering equipment to adhere to the large circular knitting machine syringe. Heat exchange with oil or water involves inputting oil or water through a straight pipe, which absorbs heat after passing through the large circular knitting machine syringe. However, this method cannot provide rapid cooling from all directions for the annular large circular knitting machine syringe. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a syringe heat treatment and shaping device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: This utility model provides a syringe heat treatment and shaping device, the structure of which includes a low-temperature tempering furnace and a furnace cover; the furnace cover is connected to the upper opening of the low-temperature tempering furnace in an openable and closable manner, and a cooling motor is provided at the center of the upper end of the furnace cover; the low-temperature tempering furnace is provided with a low-temperature tempering chamber, and the inner wall of the low-temperature tempering chamber is provided with at least one syringe-specific annular cooling component, which exchanges heat through serpentine circulating oil or water to achieve cooling; a cooling impeller is rotatably provided on the top surface of the low-temperature tempering chamber.
[0007] In one embodiment, in order to implement an efficient cooling layout for the syringe, the syringe-specific annular cooling assembly includes a positioning ring fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the low-temperature tempering chamber, a plurality of positioning shafts arranged in a serpentine pattern within the positioning ring, and cooling pipes wound around the plurality of positioning shafts.
[0008] In one embodiment, for heat exchange, the syringe-specific annular cooling assembly further includes an oil pump located on the outer wall of the low-temperature tempering furnace and connected to the output end of the cooling pipe, and an oil cooler located on the outer wall of the low-temperature tempering furnace and connected to the input end of the cooling pipe. The output end of the oil pump is connected to the input end of the oil cooler via a pipe.
[0009] In one embodiment, in order to position the cooling pipe connection, the outer wall of the positioning shaft is provided with an annular groove adapted to the cooling pipe.
[0010] In one embodiment, the cooling impeller is connected to the output terminal of the cooling motor in order to drive the cooling impeller to rotate for wind-powered cooling.
[0011] In one embodiment, for ease of disassembly and maintenance, the cooling pipe includes several arc-shaped pipes and several straight pipes. The straight pipes are connected end-to-end with the arc-shaped pipes. The end of the arc-shaped pipe is provided with a sealing ring that is tightly nested inside the end of the straight pipe. The outer wall of the straight pipe is screwed with a limiting bolt that is in close contact with the outer wall of the sealing ring.
[0012] In one embodiment, for a serpentine layout, the arc-shaped tube is horizontally positioned and wrapped around the positioning axis, while the straight tube is vertically positioned.
[0013] The advantages or beneficial effects of the above technical solutions include at least the following: This utility model discloses a syringe heat treatment and shaping device, which achieves heat exchange through serpentine circulation of oil or water to perform targeted cooling of the large circular knitting machine syringe, effectively improving the cooling efficiency. Furthermore, during the cooling process, it prevents local temperature differences from occurring in the tempering furnace, which could affect the heat treatment of the large circular knitting machine syringe. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the principles of the present invention. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a syringe heat treatment and shaping device according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a syringe heat treatment and shaping device according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a ring-shaped cooling assembly for syringes. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the cooling pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0016] Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present invention. It should be understood that the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present invention are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0018] It should be understood that the term "comprising" and its variations as used herein are open-ended, meaning "including but not limited to". The term "based on" means "at least partially based on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". Definitions of other terms will be given in the following description. It should be noted that the concepts of "first", "second", etc., mentioned in this utility model are only used to distinguish different devices, modules, or units, and are not used to limit the order of functions performed by these devices, modules, or units or their interdependencies.
[0019] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "several" used in this utility model are illustrative rather than restrictive. Those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".
[0020] The names of the messages or information exchanged between the multiple devices in this embodiment of the invention are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of these messages or information.
[0021] Reference Figures 1-4 A syringe heat treatment and shaping device includes a low-temperature tempering furnace 1 and a furnace cover 2. The furnace cover 2 is connected to the upper opening of the low-temperature tempering furnace 1 in an openable and closable manner. A cooling motor 21 is provided at the center of the upper end of the furnace cover 2. The low-temperature tempering furnace 1 is provided with a low-temperature tempering chamber 11. The inner wall of the low-temperature tempering chamber 11 is provided with at least one syringe-specific annular cooling component 12, which exchanges heat with oil or water in a serpentine circulation to achieve cooling. A cooling impeller 13 is rotatably provided on the top surface of the low-temperature tempering chamber 11.
[0022] The furnace cover 2 is connected to the low-temperature tempering furnace 1 by a hinge.
[0023] In one embodiment, in order to achieve efficient cooling for the syringe, the syringe-specific annular cooling assembly 12 includes a positioning ring 121 fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the low-temperature tempering chamber 11, a plurality of positioning shafts 122 arranged in a serpentine pattern on the inner circle of the positioning ring 121, and cooling pipes 123 wrapped around the plurality of positioning shafts 122.
[0024] In one embodiment, in order to perform heat exchange, the syringe-specific annular cooling assembly 12 further includes an oil pump located on the outer wall of the low-temperature tempering furnace 1 and connected to the output end of the cooling pipe 123, and an oil cooler located on the outer wall of the low-temperature tempering furnace 1 and connected to the input end of the cooling pipe 123. The output end of the oil pump is connected to the input end of the oil cooler through a pipe.
[0025] During operation, the hot oil or hot water that absorbs the heat from the syringe in the cooling pipe 123 is extracted by the oil pump and then fed into the oil cooler for cooling. The oil cooler then feeds the cooled oil or water back into the cooling pipe 123, and the cooling is carried out in a cycle.
[0026] In one embodiment, in order to connect and position the cooling pipe 123, the outer wall of the positioning shaft 122 is provided with an annular groove that is adapted to the cooling pipe 123.
[0027] In one embodiment, in order to drive the cooling impeller 13 to rotate for wind-powered cooling, the cooling impeller 13 is connected to the output terminal of the cooling motor 21.
[0028] In one embodiment, for ease of disassembly and maintenance, the cooling pipe 123 includes several arc-shaped pipes 1231 and several straight pipes 1232. The straight pipes 1232 are connected end to end to the arc-shaped pipes 1231. The end of the arc-shaped pipe 1231 is provided with a sealing ring 1233 that is tightly nested in the end of the straight pipe 1232. The outer wall of the straight pipe 1232 is screwed with a limiting bolt 1234 that is in close contact with the outer wall of the sealing ring 1233.
[0029] The straight tube 1232 and the curved tube 1231 are both made of stainless steel, and the sealing ring 1233 is a metal sealing ring.
[0030] In one embodiment, for the purpose of a serpentine layout, the arc-shaped tube 1231 is horizontally positioned and wrapped around the positioning shaft 122, while the straight tube 1232 is vertically positioned.
[0031] During low-temperature tempering, the syringe to be tempered is placed on the bottom of the low-temperature tempering chamber 11. At this time, the syringe is located in the inner ring of the positioning ring 121, and the cooling pipe 123 completely covers the outer ring of the syringe.
[0032] Heat exchange is achieved through serpentine circulation of oil or water, which is used to cool the syringe of the large circular knitting machine in a targeted manner. This effectively improves the cooling efficiency and prevents local temperature differences from occurring in the tempering furnace during the cooling process, which could affect the heat treatment of the syringe.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0034] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are merely for clearly illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make other changes or modifications based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications still fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A syringe heat treatment and shaping device, characterized in that: Its structure includes a low-temperature tempering furnace (1); The furnace cover (2) is connected to the upper opening of the low-temperature tempering furnace (1) in an openable and closable manner. A cooling motor (21) is provided at the center of the upper end of the furnace cover (2). The low-temperature tempering furnace (1) is provided with a low-temperature tempering chamber (11). The inner wall of the low-temperature tempering chamber (11) is provided with at least one syringe-specific annular cooling component (12) to exchange heat through oil or water moving in a serpentine cycle, thereby achieving cooling. The top surface of the low-temperature tempering chamber (11) is provided with a cooling impeller (13).
2. The syringe heat treatment and shaping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The syringe-specific annular cooling assembly (12) includes a positioning ring (121) fixedly installed on the inner wall of the low-temperature tempering chamber (11), a number of positioning shafts (122) arranged in a serpentine pattern on the inner circle of the positioning ring (121), and a cooling pipe (123) wrapped around the number of positioning shafts (122).
3. The syringe heat treatment and shaping equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The syringe-specific annular cooling assembly (12) also includes an oil pump located on the outer wall of the low-temperature tempering furnace (1) and connected to the output end of the cooling pipe (123), and an oil cooler located on the outer wall of the low-temperature tempering furnace (1) and connected to the input end of the cooling pipe (123). The output end of the oil pump is connected to the input end of the oil cooler through a pipe.
4. The syringe heat treatment and shaping equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the positioning shaft (122) is provided with an annular groove that is compatible with the cooling pipe (123).
5. The syringe heat treatment and shaping equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling impeller (13) is connected to the output end of the cooling motor (21).
6. The syringe heat treatment and shaping equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling pipe (123) includes several arc-shaped pipes (1231) and several straight pipes (1232). The straight pipes (1232) are connected end to end to the arc-shaped pipes (1231). The end of the arc-shaped pipe (1231) is provided with a sealing ring (1233) that is tightly nested in the end of the straight pipe (1232). The outer wall of the straight pipe (1232) is screwed with a limiting bolt (1234) that is in close contact with the outer wall of the sealing ring (1233).
7. The syringe heat treatment and shaping equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The arc-shaped tube (1231) is horizontally positioned and connected to the positioning shaft (122), while the straight tube (1232) is vertically positioned.