A shearing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to shearing machine technical field discloses a kind of shearing machines, including: base, the top of the base is fixedly installed with shearing machine main body, circular knife is provided on the shearing machine main body;Fabric beating mechanism, the fabric beating mechanism is set in the top of base, and the fabric beating mechanism is used to beat and clean fabric;Dust absorption mechanism, the dust absorption mechanism is set in the top of base, and the dust absorption mechanism is used to absorb dust generated by beating.The utility model is designed by the overall design of fabric beating mechanism, can be guided to fabric by the support roller, so that the plush of fabric faces down, simultaneously controllable driving motor work can drive rotating shaft to rotate, in the process of rotation, rubber strip can beat the bottom of fabric, and then the hard particles possibly existing in fabric interior can be knocked out, avoid the problem that hard particles can cause serious influence to the service life of circular knife, while guarantee the stability of mechanical operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hair shearing machine technology, specifically, to a hair shearing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Shearing machines are key equipment in textile finishing, primarily used to cut the surface pile of plush fabrics. Through pre-cutting, final cutting, or fancy shearing processes, the pile length is made uniform or formed into specific patterns. Its core functions include using high-precision blades in conjunction with brushing, heating rollers, and other devices to achieve smooth fiber cutting and surface optimization.

[0003] Traditional shearing machines do not have the function of pre-cleaning the fabric. During the production process, the fabric may be mixed with foreign objects such as metal impurities, gravel or hard fiber particles. These foreign objects will seriously affect the service life of the circular blade and the safety of the machine operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a shearing machine that solves the problem in the prior art where foreign objects such as metal impurities, gravel, or hard fiber particles may be mixed into the fabric, which can seriously affect the service life of the circular blade.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a hair shearing machine, comprising:

[0006] A base, on the top of which the shearing machine body is fixedly mounted, and a circular blade is provided on the shearing machine body;

[0007] A fabric beating mechanism is located on the top of the base and is used to beat and clean the fabric.

[0008] A dust absorption mechanism is provided on the top of the base and is used to absorb the dust generated by the beating.

[0009] The fabric beating mechanism includes a support, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the front of the support, and a drive motor is fixedly installed on the back of the support. The output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft. A connecting frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A connecting block is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting frame, and a rubber strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the fabric beating mechanism further includes a support leg and a receiving box. The receiving box is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a bolt is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame. The threaded end of the bolt movably abuts against the outer wall of the connecting block.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the support leg is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a support roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support leg.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the dust absorption mechanism includes a support rod, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base. A pipe is fixedly installed at the end of the support rod, and a flexible hose is fixedly connected to the back of the pipe. A filter chamber is fixedly connected to the end of the flexible hose away from the pipe, and the filter chamber is fixedly installed on the top of the base.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the pipe has an air intake hole on its side and a connecting hole on its back.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, a cover plate is movably inserted into the back of the filter compartment, and an air filter cartridge located in the inner cavity of the filter compartment is movably inserted into the front of the cover plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the above technical solution, the dust absorption mechanism further includes a suction fan, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the air inlet pipe of the suction fan is fixedly connected to the front of the cover plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] This invention, through the overall design of the fabric beating mechanism, guides the fabric with the support rollers so that the napped side of the fabric faces down. At the same time, it controls the drive motor to rotate the shaft. During the rotation, the rubber strip beats the bottom of the fabric, thereby knocking out any hard particles that may be inside the fabric. This prevents hard particles from seriously affecting the service life of the circular blade and ensures the stability of the machine operation. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fabric beating mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rubber strip of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust absorption mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pipeline of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air filter cartridge of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Shearing machine body; 12. Circular blade; 2. Fabric beating mechanism; 21. Support leg; 22. Support roller; 23. Support; 24. Drive motor; 25. Rotating shaft; 251. Connecting frame; 252. Connecting block; 253. Rubber strip; 26. Receiver box; 3. Dust absorption mechanism; 31. Support rod; 32. Pipe; 321. Suction hole; 322. Connecting hole; 33. Flexible hose; 34. Filter compartment; 35. Cover plate; 36. Air filter cartridge; 37. Fan. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a hair shearing machine, comprising:

[0027] Base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly installed with the shearing machine body 11, and the shearing machine body 11 is provided with a circular blade 12;

[0028] Fabric beating mechanism 2 is located on the top of base 1 and is used to beat and clean the fabric.

[0029] Dust absorption mechanism 3 is located on the top of the base 1 and is used to absorb the dust generated by the beating.

[0030] The fabric beating mechanism 2 includes a support 23, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the front of the support 23, and a drive motor 24 is fixedly installed on the back of the support 23. The output shaft of the drive motor 24 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 25. A connecting frame 251 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 25. A connecting block 252 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting frame 251. A rubber strip 253 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block 252. When the fabric moves through the fabric beating mechanism 2, the napped side of the fabric faces down. The drive motor 24 is controlled to work and drive the rotating shaft 25 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 25, the rubber strip 253 beats the bottom of the fabric, thereby knocking out any hard particles that may be inside the fabric, increasing the safety of subsequent machinery.

[0031] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 3As shown, the fabric beating mechanism 2 also includes a support leg 21 and a receiving box 26. The receiving box 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. Bolts are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 251. The threaded end of the bolts moves against the outer wall of the connecting block 252. The receiving box 26 can receive the cleaned particles. After the rubber strip 253 is worn, it can be replaced. When replacing, first loosen the bolts on the connecting frame 251, then pull the connecting block 252 out of the inner cavity of the connecting frame 251, then install the connecting block 252 with the new rubber strip 253, and then tighten the bolts on the connecting frame 251.

[0032] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the support leg 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The inner wall of the support leg 21 is rotatably connected to the support roller 22, which can guide the fabric. When the fabric moves through the fabric beating mechanism 2, the pile side of the fabric faces down. Then, the roller on the shearing machine body 11 guides the fabric to change its direction, so that the pile side of the fabric faces up and passes through the bottom of the circular blade 12. At this time, the shearing machine body 11 can drive the circular blade 12 to rotate and perform the shearing function.

[0033] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the dust absorption mechanism 3 includes a support rod 31, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. A pipe 32 is fixedly installed at the end of the support rod 31, and a hose 33 is fixedly connected to the back of the pipe 32. A filter chamber 34 is fixedly connected to the end of the hose 33 away from the pipe 32. The filter chamber 34 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The support rod 31 is used to position and support the pipe 32 on the top of the base 1.

[0034] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, a suction hole 321 is provided on the side of the pipe 32, and a connecting hole 322 is provided on the back of the pipe 32. The design of the suction hole 321 and the connecting hole 322 facilitates dust collection using the pipe 32.

[0035] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 6 As shown, a cover plate 35 is movably inserted into the back of the filter compartment 34, and an air filter cartridge 36 located in the inner cavity of the filter compartment 34 is movably inserted into the front of the cover plate 35. The air filter cartridge 36 is used to filter the air absorbed by the suction fan 37. If the air filter cartridge 36 needs to be disassembled and cleaned, first pull the cover plate 35 out of the filter compartment 34, and then pull the air filter cartridge 36 out of the cover plate 35, and then the cleaning work can be carried out.

[0036] As one implementation method in this embodiment, such as Figure 6As shown, the dust absorption mechanism 3 also includes a suction fan 37, which is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1. The air inlet pipe of the suction fan 37 is fixedly connected to the front of the cover plate 35. When the suction fan 37 is running, it can absorb air from the inner cavity of the filter chamber 34, and then absorb the air in the inner cavity of the pipe 32 through the hose 33. The air then rushes in from the suction hole 321, thereby absorbing the dust generated by the rubber strip 253, improving environmental protection.

[0037] Working principle: During use, the support roller 22 guides the fabric. As the fabric moves through the fabric beating mechanism 2, the nap of the fabric faces down. Then, the roller on the shearing machine body 11 guides the fabric to face up, passing it through the bottom of the circular blade 12. At this time, the shearing machine body 11 can drive the circular blade 12 to rotate, performing the shearing function. The drive motor 24 is controlled to drive the rotating shaft 25 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 25, the rubber strip 253 beats the bottom of the fabric, thereby knocking out any hard particles that may be inside the fabric. At the same time, the suction fan 37 is controlled to run, which can absorb air from the inner cavity of the filter chamber 34, and then pass through the hose 33 to absorb the air in the inner cavity of the pipe 32. The air then rushes in from the air intake 321, thereby absorbing the dust generated by the beating of the rubber strip 253.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it.

Claims

1. A shearing machine, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), and a circular blade (12) is provided on the shearing machine body (11). Fabric beating mechanism (2), the fabric beating mechanism (2) is set on the top of the base (1), the fabric beating mechanism (2) is used to beat and clean the fabric; Dust absorption mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the base (1) and is used to absorb the dust generated by beating. The fabric beating mechanism (2) includes a support (23), which is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected to the front of the support (23), and a drive motor (24) is fixedly installed on the back of the support (23). The output shaft of the drive motor (24) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (25). A connecting frame (251) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (25). A connecting block (252) is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the connecting frame (251), and a rubber strip (253) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (252).

2. The shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fabric beating mechanism (2) also includes a support leg (21) and a receiving box (26). The receiving box (26) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The outer wall of the connecting frame (251) is threaded with a bolt, and the threaded end of the bolt moves against the outer wall of the connecting block (252).

3. A shearing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support leg (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and a support roller (22) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support leg (21).

4. A shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust absorption mechanism (3) includes a support rod (31), which is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A pipe (32) is fixedly installed at the end of the support rod (31), and a hose (33) is fixedly connected to the back of the pipe (32). A filter chamber (34) is fixedly connected to the end of the hose (33) away from the pipe (32), and the filter chamber (34) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1).

5. A shearing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the pipe (32) is provided with an air intake hole (321), and the back of the pipe (32) is provided with a connecting hole (322).

6. A shearing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cover plate (35) is movably inserted into the back of the filter compartment (34), and an air filter cartridge (36) located in the inner cavity of the filter compartment (34) is movably inserted into the front of the cover plate (35).

7. A shearing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust absorption mechanism (3) also includes a suction fan (37), which is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and the air inlet pipe of the suction fan (37) is fixedly connected to the front of the cover plate (35).

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