A floor panel
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522391485.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
在施工作业完成后,由于井场需要复垦,需要破除混凝土面层并拆除场地内的毛石地基,先前为便于施工运输所铺设的混凝土面层和毛石地基均成为固体废物需要特殊处理,无法重复利用,造成额外开销,且不利于环保
根据本实用新型,提供了多个地板单元且每个地板单元包括:H型钢和槽钢。位于H型钢第一侧的第一凹槽与槽钢的第三凹槽通过钢筋网连接,并通过混凝土浇筑成一体以形成地板单元,另一地板单元的槽钢的凸部插入位于H型钢的第二侧的第二凹槽内并与第二凹槽滑动配合,从而便于拼装且能够重复利用,在节约成本的同时降低环境污染。
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Figure CN224884511U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of site laying technology, specifically, it relates to an interlocking floor. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, the structural layers of oil and gas field sites and access roads, from bottom to top, consist of compacted foundation, rubble base, and either crushed stone or concrete surface layer, to meet the needs of heavy vehicle transportation. After construction is completed, the well site needs to be reclaimed, requiring the removal of the concrete surface layer and the demolition of the rubble base. The concrete surface layer and rubble base previously laid to facilitate construction and transportation become solid waste requiring special treatment, cannot be reused, incur additional costs, and are detrimental to the environment. Utility Model Content
[0003] One objective of this invention is to provide a modular flooring that is easy to assemble and reusable, thereby saving costs and reducing environmental pollution.
[0004] According to this utility model, an interlocking floor is provided, comprising: multiple floor units, each floor unit comprising: an H-beam and a channel steel, the H-beam having a first groove on a first side and a second groove on a second side, the channel steel having a third groove on a first side and a protrusion formed on the outer side of the third groove, the first groove and the third groove being connected by a steel mesh and integrally cast with concrete, the protrusion of the channel steel of another floor unit being inserted into the second groove and slidingly engaged with the second groove.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment, the H-beam has an H-shaped cross-section, and the channel steel has a U-shaped cross-section.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, both the H-beams and the channel steels are constructed in a symmetrical structure.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the first groove is connected to the third groove by a single-layer bidirectional steel mesh.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, C20 concrete is used to cast the first groove and the third groove into one piece.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the system includes a first floor unit and a second floor unit, wherein the first floor unit and the second floor unit have the same width and height, and the length of the first floor unit is twice that of the second floor unit.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the first floor unit has a length of 3.5m, a width of 2m, and a thickness of 0.2m.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the second floor unit has a length of 1.75m, a width of 2m, and a thickness of 0.2m.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the thickness of adjacent floor units at the connection end is configured to be half the thickness of the entire floor unit, and the connection ends of adjacent floor units are overlapped.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the protrusion is provided with rubber.
[0014] This utility model has at least the following technical effects: According to this utility model, multiple floor units are provided, and each floor unit includes an H-beam and a channel steel. A first groove on the first side of the H-beam and a third groove on the channel steel are connected by a steel mesh and cast together with concrete to form a floor unit. The protrusion of the channel steel of another floor unit is inserted into a second groove on the second side of the H-beam and slides in cooperation with the second groove, thereby facilitating assembly and enabling reuse, saving costs and reducing environmental pollution.
[0015] Furthermore, since the protrusion of the channel steel of the other floor unit is inserted into the second groove on the second side of the H-beam and slides in the second groove, it ensures that the protrusion of the channel steel fits tightly with the second groove on the second side of the H-beam. At the same time, the second groove effectively protects the protrusion of the channel steel and prevents the protrusion of the channel steel from being damaged. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a floor unit of an assembled floor according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 2 A schematic top view of a floor unit of an assembled floor according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0017] In this application, all the accompanying drawings are schematic drawings, used only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, and are not drawn to scale. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "side," "inner," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0020] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the modular floor of this utility model includes: multiple floor units 3, each floor unit 3 including: an H-beam 1 and a channel steel 2. The cross-section of the H-beam 1 is constructed in an H-shape, with its top and bottom being rectangular flat plates. A vertical plate is vertically connected between the two rectangular flat plates, and a first groove and a second groove are formed between the left and right sides of the vertical plate and the two flat plates, respectively. The cross-section of the channel steel 2 is constructed in a groove shape, having a third groove, and a protrusion is formed on the outside of the third groove. The first groove on the first side of the H-beam 1 and the third groove of the channel steel 2 are connected in the middle by a steel mesh 4, and are integrally formed by concrete pouring to form a floor unit 3. The protrusion of the channel steel 2 of another floor unit is inserted into the second groove on the second side of the H-beam 1 and slides in fit with the second groove.
[0022] According to this utility model, multiple floor units 3 are provided, and each floor unit 3 includes: an H-beam 1 and a channel steel 2. A first groove located on the first side of the H-beam 1 and a third groove of the channel steel 2 are connected by a steel mesh and cast together with concrete to form a floor unit 3. The protrusion of the channel steel 2 of another floor unit is inserted into a second groove located on the second side of the H-beam 1 and slides in fit with the second groove, thereby facilitating assembly and enabling reuse, saving costs and reducing environmental pollution.
[0023] Furthermore, since the protrusion of the channel steel 2 of the other floor unit is inserted into the second groove located on the second side of the H-beam 1 and slides in the second groove, it ensures that the protrusion of the channel steel 2 is tightly fitted with the second groove on the second side of the H-beam 1. At the same time, the second groove effectively protects the protrusion of the channel steel 2 and prevents the protrusion of the channel steel 2 from being damaged.
[0024] In one or more embodiments, both the H-beam 1 and the channel steel 2 are configured as symmetrical structures.
[0025] In one or more embodiments, the first groove on the first side of the H-beam 1 and the third groove of the channel steel 2 are connected in the middle by a single layer of bidirectional steel mesh and are cast into one piece by concrete.
[0026] In one or more embodiments, after the first groove on the first side of the H-beam 1 and the third groove of the channel steel 2 are connected by a steel mesh, the H-beam 1 and the channel steel 2 are cast into one piece using C20 concrete to form a floor unit 3, thereby reducing the weight of a single floor unit 3 and facilitating reuse and transportation.
[0027] In one or more embodiments, a 2mm thick rubber is provided on the protruding surface of the channel steel 2 so that the second groove on the second side of the H-beam 1 is sealed and waterproof with the protruding part of the channel steel 2 of another floor unit.
[0028] In one or more embodiments, when the laying process is carried out continuously in one direction and the laying boundary is reached, the direction needs to be changed and the laying is continued. The thickness of the adjacent floor unit 3 at the connection end is constructed to be half the thickness of the entire floor unit 3. The connection ends of the adjacent floor units 3 are overlapped to ensure that the overall laying thickness is consistent, the force of each floor unit 3 is balanced, and the adjacent floor units 3 are well sealed.
[0029] In one or more embodiments, the interlocking floor of this utility model includes: a first floor unit and a second floor unit, wherein the first floor unit and the second floor unit have the same width and height, and the length of the first floor unit is twice that of the second floor unit. Specifically, the first floor unit has a length of 3.5m, a width of 2m, and a thickness of 0.2m, and the second floor unit has a length of 1.75m, a width of 2m, and a thickness of 0.2m. The protrusion of the channel steel 2 of the second floor unit is inserted into the second groove of the H-beam 1 of the first floor unit and slides in fit with the second groove. By using the first floor unit and the second floor unit with different lengths, the first floor unit and the second floor unit can be laid in a staggered manner. At the same time, the joint is located in the second groove of the H-beam 1, thereby avoiding the disadvantage of reduced strength at the overlap (the thickness at the overlap usually needs to be reduced, resulting in reduced strength), improving the overlap airtightness of the interlocking floor, preventing ground rainwater from penetrating into the foundation under the floor, and avoiding a reduction in the strength of the interlocking floor.
[0030] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications can be made thereto and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner, provided there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A type of interlocking flooring, characterized in that, include: Multiple floor units, each floor unit comprising: an H-beam and a channel steel, the H-beam having a first groove on a first side and a second groove on a second side, the channel steel having a third groove on a first side and a protrusion formed on the outer side of the third groove, the first groove and the third groove being connected by a steel mesh and integrally cast with concrete, the protrusion of the channel steel of another floor unit being inserted into the second groove and slidingly engaged with the second groove.
2. The interlocking flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that, The H-beam has an H-shaped cross-section, and the channel steel has a U-shaped cross-section.
3. The interlocking flooring according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the H-beams and the channel steels are constructed in a symmetrical structure.
4. The interlocking flooring according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first groove is connected to the third groove by a single-layer bidirectional steel mesh.
5. The interlocking flooring according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The first groove and the third groove were cast into one piece using C20 concrete.
6. The modular flooring according to claim 1, characterized in that, include: A first floor unit and a second floor unit, wherein the first floor unit and the second floor unit have the same width and height, and the length of the first floor unit is twice that of the second floor unit.
7. The interlocking flooring according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first floor unit is 3.5m long, 2m wide, and 0.2m thick.
8. The interlocking flooring according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second floor unit is 1.75m long, 2m wide, and 0.2m thick.
9. The interlocking flooring according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The thickness of adjacent floor units at the connection end is configured to be half the thickness of the entire floor unit, and the connection ends of adjacent floor units are overlapped.
10. The interlocking flooring according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The surface of the protrusion is provided with rubber.