A habitat revetment suitable for arid and semi-arid regions

Abstract

This utility model discloses a habitat revetment suitable for arid and semi-arid regions, including an installation frame. The installation frame is a rectangular plate structure, and several revetment planting troughs are arranged in a matrix on the installation frame. A remote water-drawing component is provided at the bottom of the installation frame. This utility model relates to the field of habitat revetment technology. The habitat revetment uses a ball joint to allow the water-drawing pipe to adapt to water level deflection, and with the capillary action of the cotton core, it can achieve continuous water supply without water pressure during the dry season. The anti-pull limiting rod and the grouting body form a mechanical self-locking anchor to resist erosion during the rainy season. The matrix planting troughs optimize ecological coverage, and the grid frame enhances structural stability, completely solving the problems of water shortage for vegetation and revetment damage caused by water level fluctuations in arid areas, and significantly improving the efficiency of ecological restoration.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of habitat protection technology, specifically a habitat protection method suitable for arid and semi-arid regions. Background Technology

[0002] Habitat protection is a novel environmental and land conservation measure and method that has emerged in recent years. It is commonly seen on riverbanks and coastlines, and is particularly prevalent in the southeastern region with its well-developed water networks. However, in arid and semi-arid regions, although the average annual precipitation is low (usually <400mm), the problems of flooding, riverbank erosion, and soil loss caused by seasonal rainstorms are extremely prominent, and the ecological base is fragile. Therefore, the need for riverbank protection is even more urgent.

[0003] Current habitat revetment mainly uses a combination of slope construction and vegetation protection to improve the soil and water conservation capacity of slopes and prevent soil erosion. However, this traditional approach relies on good and stable water resources. In arid and semi-arid regions, the water level difference between the rainy and non-rainy seasons is significant. Therefore, traditional habitat revetment methods cannot effectively ensure sufficient contact between vegetation and water resources. In view of this, this project was developed to address the above issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a habitat bank protection suitable for arid and semi-arid regions, and solves the existing background technology problems.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a habitat bank protection suitable for arid and semi-arid regions, comprising an installation frame, wherein the installation frame is a rectangular structure plate, and a plurality of bank protection planting troughs are arranged in a matrix on the installation frame, and a remote water-drawing component is provided at the bottom of the installation frame.

[0006] The remote water intake component includes several water distribution pipes. Several water distribution pipes are provided at the bottom of several bank protection planting troughs. Several water distribution pipes are movably installed at the bottom of several bank protection planting troughs. Water intake pipes are connected to the bottom of several water distribution pipes. Water-absorbing cotton is provided inside the water intake pipes. The water-absorbing cotton extends to the bottom of the bank planting trough.

[0007] The remote water-drawing assembly also includes positioning rods. At least two pairs of positioning rods are provided on the bottom surface of the mounting frame. The positioning rods are inserted into the slope soil. A threaded groove is provided in the center of the positioning rod. A reverse tension limiting rod is internally threaded to the positioning rod. A sealing seat is provided at the end of the reverse tension limiting rod. A pouring port is provided on the sealing seat and extends through to the reverse tension limiting rod.

[0008] Preferably, the revetment planting trough is a rectangular groove filled with soil and planted with greenery.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the revetment planting trough is provided with a spherical inner trough water collection seat, and the top of the water distribution pipe is provided with a partially spherical connecting seat that is movably connected to the connecting trough.

[0010] Preferably, the water-drawing pipe is an L-shaped pipe fitting, and the end of the water-drawing pipe is provided with a plurality of water-absorbing holes in a ring array.

[0011] Preferably, the pouring port and the sealing seat are coaxially arranged, and the outer circumference of the anti-pull limiting rod is provided with several fixing holes.

[0012] Preferably, the two pairs of positioning rods are integrally formed with the mounting frame, and the ends of the positioning rods are provided with partially tapered inserts.

[0013] This invention provides a habitat revetment suitable for arid and semi-arid regions. It offers the following advantages: the revetment utilizes a ball joint to allow the water pipe to adapt to water level deflection, combined with the capillary action of the cotton core to achieve continuous water supply even during the dry season without water pressure; the anti-pull limiting rod and the grouting body form a mechanical self-locking anchor, resisting erosion during the rainy season; the matrix planting trough optimizes ecological coverage, and the grid frame enhances structural stability, completely solving the problems of water shortage for vegetation and revetment damage caused by water level fluctuations in arid areas, significantly improving ecological restoration efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a habitat protection system suitable for arid and semi-arid regions, as described in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a habitat revetment suitable for arid and semi-arid regions, as described in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of a habitat revetment suitable for arid and semi-arid regions, as described in this utility model.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Installation frame; 2. Planting trough for riverbank protection; 3. Water distribution pipe; 4. Water intake pipe; 5. Water-absorbing cotton; 6. Water collection seat; 7. Positioning rod; 8. Threaded groove; 9. Reverse pull limit rod; 10. Sealing seat; 11. Pouring port; 12. Water intake hole. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides an implementation scheme: the current habitat bank protection work mode relies on good and stable water resources conditions. However, in arid and semi-arid areas, the water level difference between the rainy season and the non-rainy season is large. Therefore, the traditional habitat bank protection method cannot effectively ensure sufficient contact between green plants and water resources.

[0020] To address the aforementioned issues, this application discloses a habitat revetment suitable for arid and semi-arid regions, comprising an installation frame 1. The rectangular frame employs a grid structure to provide overall rigid support. Several revetment planting troughs 2 are arranged in a matrix on the installation frame 1, with the matrix layout maximizing the utilization of the slope surface area. A remote water-drawing component is provided at the bottom of the installation frame 1.

[0021] According to the instruction manual Figure 1-3 It can be seen that the above-mentioned remote water-drawing component is composed of the following parts: the bottom of several bank protection planting troughs 2 forms a universal joint with the ball head at the top of the water distribution pipe 3 through a spherical connecting groove, so that the water distribution pipe 3 can be adjusted and deflected according to the water level. The bottom of several water distribution pipes 3 is connected to an L-shaped water-drawing pipe 4 with absorbent cotton 5 installed inside. The absorbent cotton 5 penetrates the water distribution pipe 3 and the water-drawing pipe 4 to form a continuous capillary channel. The cotton core extends into the water collection seat 6, and the capillary action is used to overcome the water level difference limit to achieve water-pressure-free water drawing.

[0022] The remote water intake assembly also includes positioning rods 7. At least two pairs of positioning rods 7 are provided on the bottom surface of the mounting frame 1. The tapered inlet at the end of the positioning rod 7 reduces the soil insertion resistance. The positioning rod 7 is inserted into the slope soil. The center of the positioning rod 7 is provided with a threaded groove 8. The threaded groove 8 is designed to provide precise screwing guidance. The internal thread of the positioning rod 7 is connected to a pull-back limiting rod 9. The threaded engagement realizes mechanical stroke control. The end of the pull-back limiting rod 9 is provided with a sealing seat 10. The sealing seat 10 acts as a grout injection valve to control the pouring process. The sealing seat 10 is provided with a pouring port 11 that extends through to the pull-back limiting rod 9. The through channel allows the grout to fill the gap around the rod to form an anchor body.

[0023] As a preferred option, the revetment planting trough 2 is a rectangular groove that provides a standardized planting space. The revetment planting trough is filled with soil, which provides a growth substrate for plant roots. Green plants are cultivated in the revetment planting trough, and the plant roots are in direct contact with the absorbent cotton 5 to actively absorb water.

[0024] As a preferred option, the bottom of the revetment planting trough 2 is provided with a water collection seat 6 with a spherical inner groove. The spherical groove provides multi-directional rotational freedom. The top of the water distribution pipe 3 is provided with a connecting seat with a partially spherical structure that is movably connected to the connecting groove. The interference fit between the ball head and the ball groove maintains the seal when deflected.

[0025] As a preferred option, the water-drawing pipe 4 is an L-shaped pipe fitting. The L-shaped bend enables the conversion between vertical water drawing and horizontal water delivery. The end of the water-drawing pipe 4 is provided with several water-absorbing holes 12 in a ring array. The ring array of holes expands the contact interface between the cotton core and the water source, enhancing the water drawing efficiency. The water-drawing pipe 4 extends to the deepest part of the waterway.

[0026] As a preferred option, the pouring port 11 and the sealing seat 10 are coaxially arranged. The coaxial design ensures the smoothness of grout injection. The outer circumference of the pull-limiting rod 9 is provided with several fixing holes, which allow the grout to penetrate and form a three-dimensional interlocking structure.

[0027] As a preferred option, the two pairs of positioning rods 7 are integrally formed with the mounting frame 1. The integral casting ensures the structural integrity of the anchoring system. The ends of the positioning rods 7 are provided with partially tapered inserts. The tapered inserts generate compressive force when inserted into the soil to enhance the initial stability.

[0028] In summary, this habitat revetment utilizes a ball joint to allow the water pipe 4 to adapt to water level deflection, combined with the capillary action of the cotton core to achieve continuous water supply without water pressure during the dry season. The anti-pull limiting rod 9 forms a mechanical self-locking anchor with the grouting body to resist erosion during the rainy season. The matrix planting trough optimizes ecological coverage, and the grid frame enhances structural stability. This completely solves the problems of water shortage for vegetation and revetment damage caused by water level fluctuations in arid areas, significantly improving the efficiency of ecological restoration.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A habitat revetment suitable for arid and semi-arid regions, comprising an installation frame (1), wherein the installation frame (1) is a rectangular plate, and a plurality of revetment planting troughs (2) are arranged in a matrix on the installation frame (1), characterized in that, The bottom of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a remote water-drawing component; The remote water-drawing component includes several water distribution pipes (3), several water distribution pipes (3) are provided at the bottom of several bank protection planting troughs (2), several water distribution pipes (3) are movably installed at the bottom of several bank protection planting troughs (2), and water-drawing pipes (4) are connected to the bottom of several water distribution pipes (3). Water-absorbing cotton (5) is provided inside the water-drawing pipe (4), and the water-absorbing cotton (5) extends to the bottom of the bank planting trough. The remote water-drawing assembly also includes positioning rods (7). At least two pairs of positioning rods (7) are provided on the bottom surface of the mounting frame (1). The positioning rods (7) are inserted into the slope soil. A threaded groove (8) is provided in the center of the positioning rods (7). A reverse tension limiting rod (9) is connected to the internal thread of the positioning rods (7). A sealing seat (10) is provided at the end of the reverse tension limiting rod (9). A pouring port (11) is provided on the sealing seat (10) and extends through to the reverse tension limiting rod (9).

2. The habitat revetment suitable for arid and semi-arid regions according to claim 1, characterized in that, The revetment planting trough (2) is a rectangular groove filled with soil and planted with green plants.

3. The habitat revetment suitable for arid and semi-arid regions according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom of the revetment planting trough (2) is provided with a spherical inner groove water collection seat (6), and the top of the water distribution pipe (3) is provided with a partially spherical connecting seat that is movably connected to the connecting groove.

4. A habitat revetment suitable for arid and semi-arid regions according to claim 3, characterized in that, The water-drawing pipe (4) is an L-shaped pipe fitting, and the end of the water-drawing pipe (4) is provided with a number of water-absorbing holes (12) in a ring array.

5. A habitat revetment suitable for arid and semi-arid regions according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pouring port (11) and the sealing seat (10) are coaxially arranged, and the outer circumference of the anti-pull limiting rod (9) is provided with several fixing holes.

6. A habitat revetment suitable for arid and semi-arid regions according to claim 5, characterized in that, The two pairs of positioning rods (7) are integrally formed with the mounting frame (1), and the ends of the positioning rods (7) are provided with partially tapered inserts.

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