Riverway garbage cleaning device

CN224884666UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23ZONBONG LANDSCAPE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521896631.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-04
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]在水环境生态保护与城市人居环境建设进程中,河道作为重要的水体载体,不仅承担着防洪排涝、水资源调配的功能,更对区域生态平衡与景观风貌具有关键影响,然而,随着城市化进程的加速、人口密度的增长以及产业活动的频繁,河道垃圾污染问题愈发严峻,已成为制约水环境质量提升的突出瓶颈

Benefits of technology

该一种河道垃圾清理装置,通过正反转电机驱动螺纹杆转动,带动螺纹块、连接柱及集料斗上下移动,可灵活调整集料斗高度以适配不同水位垃圾,配合电动伸缩杆推动推板,能快速将集料斗内垃圾推出,避免垃圾残留,集料斗底面的通孔可及时过滤垃圾中的水分,减轻后续转运重量,远程通讯模块支持远程操控,无需人员现场作业,降低安全风险;漂浮板提供稳定浮力,固定框与轴承的配合确保螺纹杆稳定运转,整体结构设计合理,大幅提升垃圾清理效率与便捷性,有效解决传统清理方式效率低、人工成本高、清理不彻底等问题,适配多种河道环境。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a river garbage cleaning device belongs to water environment management equipment technical field, including floating plate and push board, the front surface fixed connection of floating plate has two fixed frames, through the rotation of screw rod of forward -reverse motor drive, drives screw block, connecting column and gather hopper to move up and down, can adjust gather hopper height to adapt to different water level garbage flexibly, cooperate electric telescopic link and push push board, can quickly push out the garbage in gather hopper, avoid garbage residue, the through -hole of gather hopper bottom surface can filter moisture in garbage in time, reduce the weight of subsequent transfer, remote communication module supports remote control, need not personnel on -the -spot operation, reduce the security risk, floating plate provides stable buoyancy, and the cooperation of fixed frame and bearing ensures that screw rod stable operation, and the overall structure design is reasonable, and the garbage cleaning efficiency and convenience are greatly improved, effectively solve traditional cleaning mode low efficiency, high labor cost, cleaning is not thorough etc.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water environment management equipment technology, specifically a river garbage cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] In the process of water environment ecological protection and urban living environment construction, rivers, as important water bodies, not only undertake the functions of flood control, drainage and water resource allocation, but also have a key impact on regional ecological balance and landscape. However, with the acceleration of urbanization, the increase in population density and the frequency of industrial activities, the problem of river garbage pollution has become increasingly serious and has become a prominent bottleneck restricting the improvement of water environment quality.

[0003] Currently, river garbage cleanup mainly relies on manual dredging or simple mechanical devices. Manual dredging is inefficient, labor-intensive, and poses safety hazards in deep water or areas with rapid currents. Existing mechanical cleaning devices are mostly fixed structures, making it difficult to flexibly adjust the collection depth according to the water depth, and are not effective in cleaning floating and semi-submerged garbage. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a river garbage cleanup device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a river garbage cleaning device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A river debris cleaning device includes a floating plate and a pusher plate. Two fixed frames are fixedly connected to the front of the floating plate. A set of bearings is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of each of the two fixed frames. Threaded rods are fixedly connected to the inner rings of each of the two sets of bearings. A forward / reverse motor is installed above each of the two fixed frames. The output ends of the two forward / reverse motors are respectively connected to one end of each of the two threaded rods. Threaded blocks are threaded onto the outer surface of each of the two threaded rods. Connecting posts are fixedly connected to the front of each of the two threaded blocks. A collection hopper is fixedly connected to the front of the two connecting posts. A set of equally spaced through holes is opened on the bottom surface of the collection hopper. A remote communication module is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the floating plate. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two fixed frames that are close to each other. An electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the front of the fixed plate. The output end of the electric telescopic rod extends into the collection hopper and connects to the back of the pusher plate.

[0006] As a further improvement of this utility model: the front of the hopper is hinged to a discharge door, and the front of the discharge door is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: the upper surfaces of the two fixed frames are fixedly connected with brackets, and the bottom surfaces of the two brackets are respectively connected to the upper surfaces of the two forward and reverse motors.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: the inner sidewalls of the two fixed frames are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves. The sides of the two sliding blocks that are close to each other are respectively connected to the sides of the two threaded blocks that are far apart from each other.

[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: two support plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the floating plate, and a solar panel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the two support plates.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: a control box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the floating board, and a display screen is fixedly installed on the right side of the control box.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: floating boxes are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the floating board, and a set of reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface and the bottom surface of the floating board. The front sides of the two sets of reinforcing plates are connected to the back sides of the two fixed frames.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two sets of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the back of the floating plate, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the sides of the two sets of connecting plates that are close to each other, and propellers are fixedly installed on the sides of the two sets of connecting blocks that are close to each other.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This river debris cleaning device uses a reversible motor to drive a threaded rod, which in turn moves the threaded block, connecting column, and collection hopper up and down. The height of the collection hopper can be flexibly adjusted to accommodate debris at different water levels. Combined with an electric telescopic rod to push the push plate, it can quickly eject debris from the collection hopper, preventing debris residue. The through-holes at the bottom of the collection hopper can filter moisture from the debris, reducing the weight of subsequent transport. A remote communication module supports remote control, eliminating the need for on-site personnel and reducing safety risks. A floating plate provides stable buoyancy, and the cooperation between the fixed frame and bearings ensures stable operation of the threaded rod. The overall structural design is reasonable, significantly improving the efficiency and convenience of debris cleaning. It effectively solves the problems of low efficiency, high labor costs, and incomplete cleaning associated with traditional cleaning methods, and is suitable for various river environments. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a river garbage cleaning device; Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a river waste cleaning device; Figure 3 A side view of a river garbage cleaning device; Figure 4 A top sectional view of a river waste cleaning device; Figure 5 This is a top view of a river garbage cleaning device.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Floating plate; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Bearing; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Forward and reverse motor; 6. Threaded block; 7. Connecting column; 8. Collection hopper; 9. Through hole; 10. Remote communication module; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 12. Push plate; 13. Discharge door; 14. Handle; 15. Bracket; 16. Support plate; 17. Solar panel; 18. Slide rail; 19. Sliding block; 20. Control box; 21. Display screen; 22. Reinforcing plate; 23. Connecting plate; 24. Connecting block; 25. Propeller; 26. Floating box; 27. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0016] Please see Figures 1-5 In this embodiment of the utility model, a river garbage cleaning device includes a floating plate 1 and a push plate 12. Two fixed frames 2 are fixedly connected to the front of the floating plate 1. A set of bearings 3 is fixedly embedded in the inner wall of each of the two fixed frames 2. Threaded rods 4 are fixedly connected to the inner rings of each of the two sets of bearings 3. A forward / reverse motor 5 is provided above each of the two fixed frames 2. The output ends of the two forward / reverse motors 5 are respectively connected to one end of each of the two threaded rods 4. Threaded blocks 6 are threadedly connected to the outer surface of each of the two threaded rods 4. Connecting posts 7 are fixedly connected to the front of each of the two threaded blocks 6. A collection hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the front of both connecting posts 7. A set of equally spaced through holes 9 is opened on the bottom surface of the collection hopper 8. A remote control is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the floating plate 1. The communication module 10 has two fixed frames 2 that are close to each other on one side, and a fixed plate 27 is fixedly connected to them. An electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed on the front of the fixed plate 27. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 11 extends into the hopper 8 and is connected to the back of the push plate 12. The forward and reverse motor 5 drives the threaded rod 4 to adjust the height of the hopper 8 to accommodate garbage collection at different water levels. The electric telescopic rod 11 pushes the push plate 12 to push the garbage in the hopper 8, reducing the residue from manual cleaning. The through hole 9 on the bottom of the hopper 8 can quickly filter water and reduce the weight of the transfer. The remote communication module 10 supports remote control and, together with the floating plate 1, ensures stable operation on the water surface. Overall, it improves the efficiency of traditional manual cleaning and significantly reduces labor costs and operational risks.

[0017] The front of the hopper 8 is hinged to a discharge door 13, and a handle 14 is fixedly connected to the front of the discharge door 13. Supports 15 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two fixed frames 2. The bottom surfaces of the two supports 15 are connected to the upper surfaces of the two forward and reverse motors 5, respectively. Slide grooves 18 are provided on the inner side walls of the two fixed frames 2. Sliding sliders 19 are slidably connected inside the two slide grooves 18. The sides of the two sliders 19 that are close to each other are connected to the sides of the two threaded blocks 6 that are far apart from each other. The hinged discharge door 13, combined with the handle 14, enables quick opening and unloading, saving unloading time compared to traditional bolt-fixed doors. The supports 15 provide double support for the forward and reverse motors 5, reducing motor vibration and improving equipment stability. The sliding cooperation between the slide grooves 18 and the sliders 19 allows the threaded blocks 6 to move precisely, ensuring accurate displacement of the cleaning mechanism and effectively improving the garbage retrieval rate.

[0018] Two support plates 16 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the floating plate 1. A solar panel 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the two support plates 16. A control box 20 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the floating plate 1. A display screen 21 is fixedly installed on the right side of the control box 20. Floating boxes 26 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the floating plate 1. A set of reinforcing plates 22 is fixedly connected to both the upper and bottom surfaces of the floating plate 1. The front sides of both sets of reinforcing plates 22 are connected to the back sides of the two fixed frames 2. Two sets of connecting plates 23 are fixedly connected to the back side of the floating plate 1. A solar panel 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the two sets of connecting plates 23 that are close to each other. The connecting block 24 has a thruster 25 fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of connecting blocks 24 that are close to each other. The solar panel 17 supported by the two support plates 16 can realize clean energy power supply and reduce energy consumption. The control box 20 is equipped with a display screen 21 to facilitate real-time monitoring of equipment status and improve the ease of operation. The floating boxes 26 on both sides of the floating plate 1 enhance the overall buoyancy and ensure that the device floats stably. The two sets of reinforcing plates 22 work together with the fixed frame 2 to improve the structural strength. The thrusters 25 installed on the two sets of connecting plates 23 and connecting blocks 24 can flexibly adjust the position of the device, and comprehensively realize the multiple benefits of energy saving, easy operation, high stability and flexible movement of the device.

[0019] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the staff establishes a connection with the remote communication module 10 of the device through a remote terminal and sends a start command. After receiving the command, the control box 20 starts each working unit. At this time, the floating boxes 26 on both sides of the floating plate 1 provide stable buoyancy to ensure that the device operates smoothly on the water surface. At the same time, the solar panel 17 on the upper surface of the floating plate 1 converts solar energy into electrical energy to power the electrical components of the device. If there is insufficient sunlight, the device can rely on the pre-stored electrical energy to maintain operation. Next, according to the position and height of the river garbage, the control box 20 controls the forward and reverse motors 5 above the two fixed frames 2 to start and drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate in the inner ring of the bearing 3. Since the threaded block 6 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 4, and the threaded block 6 is limited by sliding in the groove 18 through the slider 19, the rotation of the threaded rod 4 will drive the threaded block 6 to move in the vertical direction. Then, the height of the collection hopper 8 is adjusted through the connecting column 7, so that the collection hopper 8 is accurately aligned with the target. Upon arrival at the location of the garbage, the system collects the garbage. During the collection process, the through holes 9 on the bottom of the collection hopper 8 can filter the moisture in the garbage in time, reducing the load on the collection hopper 8. Finally, when a certain amount of garbage is collected in the collection hopper 8, the control box 20 controls the electric telescopic rod 11 on the fixed plate 27 to extend. The electric telescopic rod 11 pushes the push plate 12 to move inside the collection hopper 8, pushing the garbage to the front of the collection hopper 8. The staff can open the hinged discharge door 13 through the handle 14 to discharge the garbage from the discharge door 13 for subsequent processing. If it is necessary to adjust the working position of the device, the control box 20 can control the propeller 25 on the connecting plate 23 on the back of the floating plate 1 to start. The propeller 25 is driven by the connecting block 24 to realize the movement and turning of the device to meet the garbage cleaning needs of different areas. Throughout the operation, the staff can check the operating status of the device in real time through the display screen 21 of the control box 20 to ensure that the cleaning work is carried out efficiently.

[0020] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A river garbage cleaning device, characterized in that, Includes a floating plate (1) and a push plate (12). The front of the floating plate (1) is fixedly connected to two fixed frames (2). The inner walls of the two fixed frames (2) are each fixedly inlaid with a set of bearings (3). The inner rings of the two sets of bearings (3) are each fixedly connected to threaded rods (4). The top of the two fixed frames (2) is provided with a forward and reverse motor (5). The output ends of the two forward and reverse motors (5) are respectively connected to one end of the two threaded rods (4). The outer surfaces of the two threaded rods (4) are each threaded with threaded blocks (6). The front of the two threaded blocks (6) are each A connecting column (7) is fixedly connected to the two connecting columns (7). A hopper (8) is fixedly connected to the front of the two connecting columns (7). A set of through holes (9) arranged at equal intervals are opened on the bottom surface of the hopper (8). A remote communication module (10) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the floating plate (1). A fixing plate (27) is fixedly connected to the two fixing frames (2) on their side that are close to each other. An electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly installed on the front of the fixing plate (27). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (11) extends into the hopper (8) and is connected to the back of the push plate (12).

2. The river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front of the hopper (8) is hinged to a discharge door (13), and a handle (14) is fixedly connected to the front of the discharge door (13).

3. The river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surfaces of the two fixed frames (2) are fixedly connected with brackets (15), and the bottom surfaces of the two brackets (15) are respectively connected to the upper surfaces of the two forward and reverse motors (5).

4. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner sidewalls of the two fixed frames (2) are provided with sliding grooves (18), and the sliding grooves (18) are slidably connected with sliders (19). The sides of the two sliders (19) that are close to each other are respectively connected to the sides of the two threaded blocks (6) that are far apart from each other.

5. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the floating plate (1) is fixedly connected to two support plates (16), and the upper surfaces of the two support plates (16) are jointly fixedly connected to a solar panel (17).

6. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control box (20) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the floating plate (1), and a display screen (21) is fixedly installed on the right side of the control box (20).

7. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The floating board (1) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides with floating boxes (26), and a set of reinforcing plates (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface and the bottom surface of the floating board (1). The front of the two sets of reinforcing plates (22) is connected to the back of the two fixed frames (2).

8. A river garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two sets of connecting plates (23) are fixedly connected to the back of the floating plate (1). A connecting block (24) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two sets of connecting plates (23) that are close to each other. A thruster (25) is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two sets of connecting blocks (24) that are close to each other.