A degradable vegetation concrete structure for slope reinforcement

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of side slope reinforcement, and disclose a kind of degradable phytogenic concrete structure for side slope reinforcement, including slope face, still including the net board being set on slope face, the front side of net board is equipped with the mesh hole that penetrates, the top of net board is equipped with connecting block, the top of connecting block is equipped with cylinder, the bottom of net board is equipped with block, the rear side of block is equipped with the recess capable of accommodating cylinder, the bottom of block is equipped with the avoidance site that avoids connecting block, the front side of net board is equipped with fastening assembly. Through phytogenic concrete spraying on net board, plants on slope face can pass through mesh hole and phytogenic concrete, forming green and environmentally-friendly side slope environment, the cooperation of cylinder and recess facilitates the connection of different net boards, forming a whole, increasing the stability of overall structure, the column can be inserted into the soil of slope face, so that net board is not easy to be lifted, rotating member can protrude from the surface of the outer wall of column, increase the contact area with soil.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope reinforcement technology, and in particular to a biodegradable vegetation concrete structure for slope reinforcement. Background Technology

[0002] Biodegradable vegetated concrete structure for slope reinforcement is an innovative and environmentally friendly slope protection technology. This structure combines biodegradable materials with vegetated concrete, which can provide stable support for the slope in the early stage of construction, effectively preventing soil erosion and geological disasters such as landslides. In the later stage, as the materials gradually degrade, it creates space for plant growth. Vegetated concrete has good water permeability and air permeability, which can provide sufficient water and nutrients for plant roots, promote rapid vegetation growth, and form a green ecological slope.

[0003] Existing slope reinforcement methods typically involve laying wire mesh on the slope surface and then pouring cement to form a waterproof shell to block soil erosion and landslides. However, this method also obstructs vegetation growth on the slope surface. The extensive use of wire mesh wrapped and laid on the slope is also problematic because wire is not easily degraded, which can negatively impact the local environment and water quality. Furthermore, the wire mesh cannot be tightly bonded to the slope, making it prone to sliding during cement pouring. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the problems of cement blocking vegetation and affecting its growth in existing slope reinforcement technologies, non-degradable wire mesh causing environmental pollution, and wire mesh laid on slopes being prone to sliding.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a biodegradable vegetated concrete structure for slope reinforcement, including a slope surface and a mesh plate set on the slope surface. The front side of the mesh plate has through mesh holes, the top of the mesh plate has a connecting block, the top of the connecting block has a cylinder, the bottom of the mesh plate has a support block, the rear side of the support block has a groove that can accommodate the cylinder, the bottom of the support block has a clearance position to avoid the connecting block, the front side of the mesh plate has a fastening component, the fastening component includes a post for insertion into the slope surface, the post includes a front cone, the post has a rotating part that can protrude outward, and the rear side of the mesh plate can be sprayed with vegetated concrete.

[0006] Preferably, two blocks are provided on the rear side of the mesh plate, and a baffle is slidably provided between the two blocks. The baffle can block the rear side of the groove of the support block, and the connecting block can be set inside the clearance position.

[0007] Preferably, the side wall of the insert has a through-rotation position, and the rotating component can rotate within the rotation position. The rotating component includes a plate three, which can protrude from the surface of the side wall of the insert.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating component also includes a rotating column, the outer diameter surface of which is provided with a second plate. The rotating column, the second plate, and the third plate are integrally formed, and the second plate is perpendicular to the third plate.

[0009] Preferably, the axis of the rotating post has a through hole, and the side wall of the rotating post has a through hole for rotating position, the diameter of the through hole being larger than the diameter of the through hole.

[0010] Preferably, the distance between the front and rear sides of the block is greater than the distance between the front and rear sides of the baffle. The block has a plate on the side facing the baffle, and the front side of the plate can fit against the rear side of the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, a top rod is provided at the center of the corresponding insertion post on the rear side of the mesh plate. The top rod includes a screw on the front side, the front side of which can fit against the second plate, and the top rod also includes a hexagonal hole on the rear side.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. By spraying vegetation concrete onto the mesh panels, plants on the slope can easily pass through the mesh and vegetation concrete to form a green and environmentally friendly slope environment. The combination of cylinders and grooves facilitates the connection of different mesh panels to form a whole, increasing the stability of the overall structure. The mesh in the mesh panels facilitates the passage of vegetation concrete and prevents the sprayed vegetation concrete from sliding down to the bottom of the slope.

[0014] 2. The insert can be inserted into the soil on the slope, making it difficult for the mesh to be lifted. The rotating part can protrude from the surface of the outer wall of the insert, increasing the contact area with the soil, making the insert difficult to pull out, and increasing the stability of the mesh and slope structure. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cylindrical structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plate of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mesh structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the present invention.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Slope; 2. Mesh plate; 21. Mesh opening; 22. Cylinder; 221. Connecting block; 23. Support block; 231. Groove; 232. Clearance position; 24. Insert post; 241. Insert cone; 242. Rotating position; 2421. Rotating hole; 25. Rotating component; 251. Rotating post; 2511. Inserting hole; 252. Plate two; 253. Plate three; 26. Baffle; 27. Block one; 271. Plate one; 3. Top rod; 31. Hexagonal hole; 32. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 5 This utility model provides an embodiment: a biodegradable vegetated concrete structure for slope reinforcement, including a slope surface 1, and a mesh plate 2 disposed on the slope surface 1. The front side of the mesh plate 2 has a through mesh 21, the top of the mesh plate 2 has a connecting block 221, the top of the connecting block 221 has a cylinder 22, the bottom of the mesh plate 2 has a support block 23, the rear side of the support block 23 has a groove 231 that can accommodate the cylinder 22, the bottom of the support block 23 has a clearance position 232 that avoids the connecting block 221, and the front side of the mesh plate 2 has a fastening assembly, which includes an insert post 24 for insertion into the slope surface 1. The insert post 24 includes a front side... The cone 241 and the post 24 are equipped with a rotating part 25 that can protrude outward. The rear side of the mesh plate 2 can be sprayed with vegetation concrete. By spraying vegetation concrete onto the mesh plate 2, the plants on the slope 1 can pass through the mesh holes 21 and the vegetation concrete to form a green and environmentally friendly slope environment. The cooperation between the cylinder 22 and the groove 231 facilitates the connection of different mesh plates 2 to form a whole, increasing the stability of the overall structure. The post 24 can be inserted into the soil of the slope 1, making it difficult for the mesh plate 2 to be lifted. The rotating part 25 can protrude from the surface of the outer wall of the post 24, increasing the contact area with the soil, so that the post 24 cannot be easily pulled out.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4In this embodiment, two blocks 27 are provided on the rear side of the mesh plate 2, and a baffle 26 is slidably provided between the two blocks 27. The baffle 26 can block the rear side of the groove 231 of the support block 23. The connecting block 221 can be set inside the clearance position 232. By the clearance position 232, the connecting block 221 is cleared, allowing different mesh plates 2 to rotate at a certain angle, increasing the fit between the mesh plate 2 and the slope 1. The baffle 26 sliding between the two blocks 27 can block the cylinder 22 in the groove 231, reducing the possibility of the cylinder 22 coming out of the groove 231 and increasing the stability of the connection. The side wall of the insertion post 24 is provided with a through rotation position 242, and the rotating part 25 can rotate within the rotation position 242. The rotating part 25 includes a plate 3. 253, Plate 3 253 can protrude from the surface of the side wall of the insert 24. The rotating part 25 is housed by the rotating position 242, which reduces the resistance of the insert 24 into the soil of the slope 1. When Plate 3 253 rotates to the outside of the insert 24, it can contact the soil of the slope 1, increasing the resistance of the insert 24 being pulled out. The rotating part 25 also includes a rotating column 251. Plate 22 252 is provided on the outer diameter surface of the rotating column 251. The rotating column 251, Plate 22 252 and Plate 3 253 are integrally formed. Plate 22 252 is perpendicular to Plate 3 253. The stability is increased by the integrally formed rotating column 251, Plate 22 253 and Plate 3 253. Plate 22 252 is perpendicular to Plate 3 253, which makes it easy for Plate 252 to be pressed and rotated, thereby driving Plate 3 253 to rotate.

[0024] Please see Figure 2 - Figure 5 In this embodiment, a through-hole 2511 is provided at the axis of the rotating post 251, and a rotating hole 2421 is provided on the side wall of the insert post 24 to pass through the rotating position 242. The diameter of the through-hole 2511 is larger than the diameter of the rotating hole 2421. After the shaft is inserted into the rotating hole 2421 with an interference fit, the rotating post 251 can rotate easily, reducing the resistance to the movement of the plate 253. The distance between the front and rear sides of the block 27 is greater than the distance between the front and rear sides of the baffle 26. The block 27 has a plate 271 on the side facing the baffle 26. The front side of the plate 271 can connect with the rear side of the baffle 26. The side fit is achieved by using block 27, which is wider than the baffle 26, to limit the baffle 26 and reduce its wobbling in the front and back directions. This allows the baffle 26 to better block the cylinder 22 in the groove 231. A top rod 3 is provided at the center of the insert 24 on the rear side of the mesh plate 2. The top rod 3 includes a screw 32 on the front side, which fits against plate 252. The top rod 3 also includes a hexagonal hole 31 on the rear side. The screw 32 increases the connection strength with the mesh plate 2 and the insert 24, making the top rod 3 difficult to pull out. The hexagonal hole 31 facilitates tightening with an Allen wrench.

[0025] During the work, place the mesh panel 2 on the slope 1, and use a rubber mallet to hammer the posts 24 into the soil, so that the front side of the mesh panel 2 is in contact with the slope 1. Then, place a second mesh panel 2 at the bottom of the first mesh panel 2, so that the cylinder 22 on the top of the second mesh panel 2 is inserted into the groove 231 below the first mesh panel 2. Then, insert a baffle 26 between the two mesh panels 27 to cover the back side of the groove 231, preventing the cylinder 22 on the second mesh panel 2 from detaching from the groove 231 on the first mesh panel 2. Then take... The top rod 3 is spirally engaged with the mesh plate 2 and the insertion post 24. The front side of the screw 32 contacts the second plate 252 when it rotates forward. As the screw 32 continues to move forward, it forces the rotating post 251 to rotate, causing the third plate 253 to rotate to the outside of the insertion post 24, increasing the contact area between the third plate 253 and the soil, and preventing the insertion post 24 from being easily pulled out. Finally, vegetation concrete is sprayed on the back side of the mesh plate 2. The ratio of the vegetation concrete used here is the existing technology. The structure itself is made of biodegradable material, specifically a cellulose-based rigid material.

[0026] Through the above steps, the vegetation concrete is sprayed onto the mesh plate 2, which allows the plants on the slope 1 to pass through the mesh 21 and the vegetation concrete. The cooperation between the cylinder 22 and the groove 231 facilitates the connection of different mesh plates 2 to form a whole. The insert 24 can be inserted into the soil of the slope 1, and the rotating part 25 can protrude from the surface of the outer wall of the insert 24. This solves the problems in the existing slope reinforcement technology where cement blocks vegetation and affects vegetation growth, the non-degradable wire mesh easily causes environmental pollution, and the wire mesh laid on the slope is prone to slippage.

Claims

1. A biodegradable vegetated concrete structure for slope reinforcement, comprising a slope surface (1), characterized in that: It also includes a mesh plate (2) set on the slope (1), the front side of the mesh plate (2) is provided with a through mesh hole (21), the top of the mesh plate (2) is provided with a connecting block (221), the top of the connecting block (221) is provided with a cylinder (22), the bottom of the mesh plate (2) is provided with a support block (23), the rear side of the support block (23) is provided with a groove (231) that can accommodate the cylinder (22), the bottom of the support block (23) is provided with a clearance position (232) that avoids the connecting block (221), the front side of the mesh plate (2) is provided with a fastening component, the fastening component includes a post (24) for inserting into the slope (1), the post (24) includes a front cone (241), the post (24) is provided with a rotating part (25) that can protrude outward, and the rear side of the mesh plate (2) can be sprayed with vegetation concrete.

2. The biodegradable vegetated concrete structure for slope reinforcement according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two blocks (27) are provided on the rear side of the mesh plate (2), and a baffle (26) is slidably provided between the two blocks (27). The baffle (26) can block the rear side of the groove (231) of the support block (23), and the connecting block (221) can be set inside the clearance position (232).

3. The biodegradable vegetated concrete structure for slope reinforcement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the insert (24) is provided with a through rotating position (242), and the rotating part (25) can rotate within the rotating position (242). The rotating part (25) includes a plate three (253), which can protrude from the surface of the side wall of the insert (24).

4. The biodegradable vegetated concrete structure for slope reinforcement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating component (25) also includes a rotating column (251), and the outer diameter surface of the rotating column (251) is provided with a second plate (252). The rotating column (251), the second plate (252), and the third plate (253) are integrally formed, and the second plate (252) is perpendicular to the third plate (253).

5. The biodegradable vegetated concrete structure for slope reinforcement according to claim 4, characterized in that: The axis of the rotating post (251) is provided with a through hole (2511), and the side wall of the insert post (24) is provided with a through hole (2421) for the rotating position (242). The diameter of the through hole (2511) is larger than the diameter of the through hole (2421).

6. The biodegradable vegetated concrete structure for slope reinforcement according to claim 5, characterized in that: The distance between the front and rear sides of Block 1 (27) is greater than the distance between the front and rear sides of Baffle (26). Block 1 (27) has a plate 1 (271) on the side facing Baffle (26). The front side of plate 1 (271) can fit against the rear side of Baffle (26).

7. The biodegradable vegetated concrete structure for slope reinforcement according to claim 6, characterized in that: A top rod (3) is provided at the center of the corresponding insertion post (24) on the rear side of the mesh plate (2). The top rod (3) includes a screw (32) on the front side. The front side of the screw (32) can fit the second plate (252). The top rod (3) also includes a hexagonal hole (31) on the rear side.

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