A force transmission rod bracket for an airport drainage ditch
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522624568.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-10
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前现场常见的传力杆安装方式是:先根据排水沟节段横缝的设计间距和标高,来定位传力杆的安装位置,随后在模板的相应位置上打孔后,将传力杆一端固定在模板上;这种安装方式会导致在浇筑过程中,传力杆随着混凝土的振捣过程发成移位、倾斜,导致传力杆的传力性能无法保证
1.通过至少两根竖直立杆和至少一根水平横杆构成框架结构,利用立杆上沿自身长度方向均匀布置的第一安装座、横杆上沿自身长度方向均匀布置的第二安装座分别固定传力杆,且立杆和横杆轴线均与传力杆轴线垂直,即立杆与横杆组成的安装面与传力杆相垂直;通过第一安装座和第二安装座对传力杆进行定位,限制传力杆位移和倾斜,以确保传力杆轴线与安装位置一致,提升结构整体传力性能和施工精度;
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Figure CN224884866U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of airport drainage ditch construction, and in particular to a dowel bar bracket for airport drainage ditches. Background Technology
[0002] The airport drainage ditch was constructed using segmented cast-in-place construction. During the construction process, dowel bars were used to connect the transverse joints of adjacent segments. The purpose of this was to transfer lateral loads, coordinate structural deformation, and ensure the overall stress balance and long-term stability of the drainage ditch.
[0003] The common method for installing dowel bars on site is as follows: first, the installation position of the dowel bar is located according to the design spacing and elevation of the transverse joints of the drainage ditch segment. Then, holes are drilled in the corresponding positions of the formwork, and one end of the dowel bar is fixed to the formwork. This installation method will cause the dowel bar to shift and tilt during the concrete vibration process, resulting in the failure to guarantee the force transmission performance of the dowel bar.
[0004] Therefore, this application proposes a dowel bar bracket for airport drainage ditches, which can fix the position and extension length of the dowel bar, effectively prevent the dowel bar from shifting and tilting during concrete pouring, ensure that the axis of the dowel bar is consistent with the installation position, and improve the overall force transmission performance and construction accuracy of the structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] This application provides a dowel bar bracket for an airport drainage ditch, which adopts the following technical solution: An airport drainage ditch force transmission rod bracket includes vertical poles and horizontal poles. The vertical poles are arranged vertically. There are at least two vertical poles. The horizontal poles are arranged horizontally. There is at least one horizontal pole. The two ends of the horizontal poles are respectively connected to the two vertical poles. The upright is equipped with a plurality of first mounting seats for mounting force transmission rods. The plurality of first mounting seats are evenly spaced along the length of the upright, and the axis of the upright is perpendicular to the axis of the force transmission rod. The crossbar is equipped with a plurality of second mounting seats for mounting force transmission rods. The plurality of second mounting seats are evenly spaced along the length of the crossbar, and the axis of the crossbar is perpendicular to the axis of the force transmission rod.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, a frame structure is formed by at least two vertical poles and at least one horizontal bar. The force transmission rod is fixed by first mounting seats evenly arranged along the length of the poles and second mounting seats evenly arranged along the length of the horizontal bar. The axes of the poles and the horizontal bars are perpendicular to the axis of the force transmission rod, that is, the mounting surface formed by the poles and the horizontal bars is perpendicular to the force transmission rod. The force transmission rod is positioned by the first and second mounting seats, which restricts the displacement and tilt of the force transmission rod, so as to ensure that the axis of the force transmission rod is consistent with the installation position, thereby improving the overall force transmission performance and construction accuracy of the structure.
[0007] Preferably, the two ends of the crossbar are slidably mounted on the two uprights respectively.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the two ends of the crossbar are connected to the upright in a sliding fit manner, so that the crossbar can move along the length of the upright, thereby adjusting the height position of the crossbar and adapting to the installation requirements of the force transmission bar at different elevations.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting seat is fitted onto the upright, and the connecting seat slides relative to the upright; the connecting seat has bolt holes, and bolts are screwed through the bolt holes to abut against the upright, thus fixing the connecting seat onto the upright; both ends of the crossbar are detachably mounted on the connecting seats of the two uprights respectively.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a sliding connecting seat is fitted on the upright, and the position of the connecting seat is fixed by the bolt passing through the bolt hole of the connecting seat and pressing against the upright. The two ends of the crossbar can be detachably installed on the connecting seat, which not only makes the height of the crossbar adjustable, but also ensures the connection stability by locking with bolts. At the same time, the detachable structure is convenient for disassembly, assembly and reuse.
[0011] Preferably, the crossbar is a hollow rod with both ends through it, and the connecting seat is provided with a connecting protrusion, which is inserted into one end of the crossbar and engaged with the crossbar.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the crossbar is designed as a hollow bar with both ends connected. The connecting seat is provided with a connecting protrusion. The structure of inserting the protrusion into the end of the crossbar and snapping it in place strengthens the connection between the crossbar and the connecting seat, while simplifying the assembly and disassembly of the crossbar.
[0013] Preferably, the first mounting seat is sleeved on the upright and slides relative to the upright; the first mounting seat has bolt holes, and bolts pass through the bolt holes and abut against the upright to fix the first mounting seat on the upright; the second mounting seat is sleeved on the crossbar and slides relative to the crossbar, and the second mounting seat also has bolt holes, and bolts pass through the bolt holes and abut against the crossbar to fix the second mounting seat on the crossbar.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are respectively sleeved on the upright and the horizontal bar and can slide relative to each other. By screwing the bolts through the bolt holes and pressing them against the upright, the positions of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat on the upright and the horizontal bar can be flexibly adjusted and fixed, thereby adapting to different installation spacing and height requirements of the force transmission rod.
[0015] Preferably, both the first mounting base and the second mounting base are fixed with mounting sleeves for fixing the force transmission rod. The mounting sleeve is a cylinder with both ends through it, and the axis of the mounting sleeve is perpendicular to the axis of the upright or crossbar. The mounting sleeve has bolt holes, and the force transmission rod is pressed and fixed after the bolt is screwed through the bolt holes.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, a cylindrical mounting sleeve with its axis perpendicular to the upright is fixed on the first mounting base. After the force transmission rod is inserted into the mounting sleeve, the bolts in the bolt holes on the mounting sleeve are tightened, and the mechanical force of the bolts against the force transmission rod is used to firmly fix the force transmission rod and prevent it from shifting or tilting.
[0017] Preferably, the connecting seat is fixed with a mounting sleeve on the side away from the crossbar.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, an installation sleeve is also fixed on the side of the connecting seat away from the crossbar, thereby strengthening the support strength of the force transmission rod at the corner of the bracket.
[0019] Preferably, it also includes a base, and the upright is vertically fixed on the base.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact area between the bracket and the ground is increased by using the base, and the upright is vertically fixed on the base. By utilizing the stable support characteristics of the base, the overall placement stability of the bracket is improved, and the bracket is prevented from tipping over.
[0021] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. A frame structure is formed by at least two vertical uprights and at least one horizontal crossbar. First mounting seats evenly distributed along the length of each upright and second mounting seats evenly distributed along the length of each crossbar are used to fix the force transmission rods. The axes of both the uprights and crossbars are perpendicular to the axis of the force transmission rods, meaning the mounting surface formed by the uprights and crossbars is perpendicular to the force transmission rods. The first and second mounting seats are used to position the force transmission rods, limiting their displacement and tilt to ensure that the axis of the force transmission rods is consistent with the installation position, thereby improving the overall force transmission performance and construction accuracy of the structure. 2. A sliding connecting seat is fitted onto the upright, and the position of the connecting seat is fixed by bolts passing through the bolt holes of the connecting seat and pressing against the upright; both ends of the crossbar are detachably installed on the connecting seat, which not only allows the height of the crossbar to be adjusted, but also ensures the connection stability by locking with bolts; at the same time, the detachable structure facilitates disassembly and reuse. 3. The crossbar is designed as a hollow bar with both ends open. The connecting seat is equipped with a connecting protrusion. The structure of inserting the protrusion into the end of the crossbar and snapping it in place strengthens the connection between the crossbar and the connecting seat, while simplifying the assembly and disassembly of the crossbar. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 yes Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the connector and the connecting protrusion.
[0023] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Upright pole; 2. Horizontal bar; 3. Base; 4. First mounting seat; 5. Second mounting seat; 6. Connecting seat; 7. Bolt; 8. Connecting protrusion; 9. Mounting sleeve; 10. Force transmission rod. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 This application will be described in further detail.
[0025] This application discloses a force transmission rod bracket for airport drainage ditches.
[0026] refer to Figure 1 An airport drainage ditch force transmission rod bracket includes uprights 1, crossbars 2, and a base 3. The uprights 1 are vertically fixed to the base 3, and the crossbars 2 are horizontally arranged. There are two uprights 1 and one crossbar 2, with both ends of the crossbar 2 slidably mounted on the two uprights 1 respectively. Multiple first mounting seats 4 for mounting force transmission rods 10 are fitted on the uprights 1. The multiple first mounting seats 4 are evenly spaced along the length of the uprights 1 and slidably arranged relative to the uprights 1. The axis of the uprights 1 is perpendicular to the axis of the force transmission rods 10. Multiple second mounting seats 5 for mounting force transmission rods 10 are fitted on the crossbars 2. The multiple second mounting seats 5 are evenly spaced along the length of the crossbars 2 and slidably arranged relative to the crossbars 2. The axis of the crossbars 2 is perpendicular to the axis of the force transmission rods 10.
[0027] In this embodiment, the base 3 is a rectangular plate, which increases the contact area between the bracket and the ground. The upright 1 is vertically fixed on the base 3. The stable support characteristics of the base 3 improve the overall placement stability of the bracket and prevent the bracket from tipping over. Both the upright 1 and the crossbar 2 are cuboid rods with through ends. The upright 1 is generally 2m or 4m long, and the crossbar 2 can be cut according to the dimensions of the trench with different cross sections. In other embodiments, multiple upright 1s and multiple crossbars 2 can be provided as needed.
[0028] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A connecting seat 6 is fitted on the upright 1. The connecting seat 6 is slidably set relative to the upright 1. A bolt 7 hole is opened on the connecting seat 6. The bolt 7 is screwed through the bolt 7 hole and pressed against the upright 1 to fix the connecting seat 6 on the upright 1. The position of the connecting seat 6 on the upright 1 can be adjusted by loosening or tightening the bolt 7.
[0029] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The connecting seat 6 is integrally formed with a connecting protrusion 8. The connecting protrusion 8 is inserted into one end of the crossbar 2 and is fixedly engaged with the crossbar 2. Both ends of the crossbar 2 are fixed to the two uprights 1 by the connecting seat 6, and the height of the crossbar 2 can be adjusted by tightening or loosening the bolts 7 on the connecting seat 6.
[0030] The first mounting base 4 has bolt holes 7. Bolts 7 pass through the bolt holes 7 and abut against the upright 1 to fix the first mounting base 4 to the upright 1. The second mounting base 5 also has bolt holes 7. Bolts 7 pass through the bolt holes 7 and abut against the crossbar 2 to fix the second mounting base 5 to the crossbar 2.
[0031] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Mounting sleeves 9 for fixing force transmission rod 10 are welded and fixed on the first mounting base 4 and the second mounting base 5. Mounting sleeve 9 is a cylinder with both ends through it, and the axis of mounting sleeve 9 is perpendicular to the axis of the upright rod 1. Bolt holes 7 are opened on the side wall of mounting sleeve 9. After the bolts 7 are screwed through the bolt holes 7, the force transmission rod 10 is pressed and fixed. Furthermore, the inner diameter of mounting sleeve 9 is customized according to the design size of force transmission rod 10 in the project, and is slightly larger than the diameter of force transmission rod 10 by 2-4mm.
[0032] refer to Figure 3 The connecting seat 6 is also welded and fixed with an installation sleeve 9 on the side away from the crossbar 2, thereby strengthening the support strength of the force transmission rod 10 at the corner of the bracket.
[0033] The base 3 increases the contact area between the bracket and the ground, and the upright 1 is vertically fixed on the base 3. The stable support characteristics of the base 3 are used to improve the overall placement stability of the bracket and prevent the bracket from tipping over.
[0034] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows: A frame structure is formed by two vertical poles 1 and one horizontal bar 2. The force transmission rod 10 is fixed by the first mounting seat 4 evenly arranged along its own length on the pole 1 and the second mounting seat 5 evenly arranged along its own length on the horizontal bar 2. The axes of the poles 1 and the horizontal bar 2 are perpendicular to the axis of the force transmission rod 10, that is, the mounting surface formed by the poles 1 and the horizontal bar 2 is perpendicular to the force transmission rod 10. The force transmission rod 10 is positioned by the first mounting seat 4 and the second mounting seat 5, which restricts the displacement and tilt of the force transmission rod 10, so as to ensure that the axis of the force transmission rod 10 is consistent with the installation position, thereby improving the overall force transmission performance and construction accuracy of the structure.
[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A dowel bracket for airport drainage ditches, characterized in that, It includes uprights (1) and crossbars (2), the uprights (1) are set vertically; there are at least two uprights (1), the crossbars (2) are set horizontally, there is at least one crossbar (2), and the two ends of the crossbars (2) are respectively connected to the two uprights (1); The upright (1) is equipped with a plurality of first mounting seats (4) for mounting force transmission rods (10). The plurality of first mounting seats (4) are evenly spaced along the length of the upright (1). The axis of the upright (1) is perpendicular to the axis of the force transmission rod (10). The crossbar (2) is equipped with a plurality of second mounting seats (5) for mounting the force transmission rod (10). The plurality of second mounting seats (5) are evenly spaced along the length of the crossbar (2). The axis of the crossbar (2) is perpendicular to the axis of the force transmission rod (10).
2. The airport drainage ditch force transmission rod bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the crossbar (2) are slidably mounted on the two uprights (1).
3. The airport drainage ditch force transmission rod bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that, A connecting seat (6) is fitted on the upright (1), and the connecting seat (6) slides relative to the upright (1); a bolt (7) hole is opened on the connecting seat (6), and the bolt (7) is screwed through the bolt (7) hole and pressed against the upright (1) to fix the connecting seat (6) on the upright (1); the two ends of the crossbar (2) are respectively detachably installed on the connecting seats (6) of the two uprights (1).
4. The airport drainage ditch dowel bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that, The crossbar (2) is a hollow rod with both ends through it. The connecting seat (6) is provided with a connecting protrusion (8). The connecting protrusion (8) is inserted into one end of the crossbar (2) and is engaged with the crossbar (2).
5. The airport drainage ditch force transmission rod bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first mounting base (4) is sleeved on the upright (1) and slides relative to the upright (1); the first mounting base (4) has a bolt (7) hole, and the bolt (7) passes through the bolt (7) hole and abuts against the upright (1) to fix the first mounting base (4) on the upright (1); the second mounting base (5) is sleeved on the crossbar (2) and slides relative to the crossbar (2); the second mounting base (5) also has a bolt (7) hole, and the bolt (7) passes through the bolt (7) hole and abuts against the crossbar (2) to fix the second mounting base (5) on the crossbar (2).
6. The airport drainage ditch force transmission rod bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first mounting base (4) and the second mounting base (5) are both fixed with mounting sleeves (9) for fixing the force transmission rod (10). The mounting sleeve (9) is a cylinder with both ends through it. The axis of the mounting sleeve (9) is perpendicular to the axis of the upright (1) or the crossbar (2). The mounting sleeve (9) has bolt (7) holes. After the bolt (7) is screwed through the bolt (7) holes, the force transmission rod (10) is pressed and fixed.
7. The airport drainage ditch force transmission rod bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting seat (6) is fixed with a mounting sleeve (9) on the side away from the crossbar (2).
8. The airport drainage ditch force transmission rod bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a base (3), on which the upright (1) is vertically fixed.