Rainwater and sewage separation intercepting well
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521627458.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-01
AI Technical Summary
[0006]本实用新型的目的是提供一种雨污分流截流井,以解决优化其排污管和封堵闸门装配结构的技术问题
[0017]采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型具有以下的有益效果:本实用新型的雨污分流截流井,通过在井主体的中空腔体的内壁一体设置有用于配接闸门的连接部,且该连接部朝向闸门的端面为平直壁面,使得本实用新型的雨污分流截流井采用的闸门可以是标准结构的闸门,而不用进行非标准化的定制,对于井主体来说,通常采用混凝土浇筑形成,对此,通过混凝土浇筑来一体形成井主体和连接部,相比闸门的非标准化定制来说更易于操作。再者,通过在排污管伸出在井主体外侧的管体的管口设有的单向阀,不需要另外配置相应的控制程序,就能在满足排污需求的基础上还能防止井主体外侧的水通过排污管来倒流到井主体内部。
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Figure CN224884871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rainwater and sewage interception and treatment technology, and in particular to a rainwater and sewage diversion interception well. Background Technology
[0002] In the early stages of rainfall, rainwater dissolves vehicle exhaust and industrial waste gas in the air and washes away asphalt roads, resulting in rainwater containing a large amount of pollutants. If this highly polluted rainwater is directly discharged into rivers, it will cause serious environmental pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to use interception pumping stations to divert and treat the polluted rainwater.
[0003] CN222745259U discloses a smart road intercepting manhole, which includes a plugging mechanism for controlling the discharge of sewage from drain pipe one and drain pipe two, and a sewage discharge mechanism for discharging impurities and sludge from the lower half of the intercepting manhole. Specifically, the plugging mechanism includes a plugging frame installed inside the intercepting manhole, with a plugging gate slidably installed inside the plugging frame. An electric plugging push rod is also installed on the plugging frame, with its telescopic end passing through the plugging frame and fixedly connected to the upper end of the plugging gate. The sewage discharge mechanism includes a sewage pipe installed on the intercepting manhole, with a sewage pump also installed on the sewage pipe.
[0004] Based on the aforementioned publicly available technology, firstly, regarding the sealing mechanism, considering the cylindrical intercepting well, the wall surface of the sealing frame used to fix the sealing mechanism is an arc surface. Therefore, the sealing frame requires customized design and production to adapt to its shape, making it unsuitable for standardized sealing mechanisms. Secondly, regarding the sewage pipe, although the design of the sewage pump can prevent backflow of water from outside the well into the sewage pipe, the added sewage pump requires corresponding control software to adjust its operation, thus increasing the complexity of the control process.
[0005] Therefore, based on the aforementioned problems existing in the current interception wells, it is necessary to further optimize the structure of the interception wells. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rainwater and sewage diversion interception well to solve the technical problem of optimizing its sewage pipe and sealing gate assembly structure.
[0007] The rainwater and sewage separation interception well of this utility model is implemented as follows: A stormwater and sewage separation interception well includes: The well body includes a well body with a hollow cavity and a well cover for covering the upper end of the well body; the side wall of the well body is respectively provided with a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and a sewage outlet communicating with the hollow cavity; A sewage discharge assembly includes a sewage discharge pipe disposed within a hollow cavity, with one end extending through a sewage discharge port to the outside of the well body; the opening of the sewage discharge pipe extending to the outside of the well body is provided with a one-way valve; the one-way valve of the sewage discharge pipe is one-way from the inside of the well body to the outside of the well body. The drainage assembly includes a drainage pipe that partially penetrates the drainage port and is inserted into a hollow cavity, and a gate disposed at the open end of the drainage pipe within the hollow cavity; the inner wall of the hollow cavity of the well body is integrally provided with a connecting part for connecting the gate, and the end face of the connecting part facing the gate is a straight wall surface.
[0008] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the connecting portion extends from the bottom end of the well body to the top end of the well body along the depth direction of the well body.
[0009] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the gate includes a door sleeve fixed to the connecting part and having an opening communicating with the drain pipe, and a door plate that slides with the door sleeve to block the opening.
[0010] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the door panel is further connected to an opening and closing mechanism for driving the door panel to open and close the opening of the door frame.
[0011] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the hoist is located on the outside of the hollow cavity of the well body or inside the hollow cavity.
[0012] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the one-way valve includes a plug that is hinged to the opening of the drain pipe extending outside the well body, and a follower that is provided on the outer wall of the drain pipe extending outside the well body and is adapted to deform as the plug rotates relative to the opening toward the outside of the drain pipe.
[0013] In an optional embodiment of this invention, the follower is a spring; and A pivot pin is provided between the sealing component and the sewage pipe, and the spring is sleeved on the pivot pin.
[0014] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall of the drain pipe extending outside the well body is provided with a protruding male connector; the male connector is provided with a connecting hole suitable for the shaft pin to pass through.
[0015] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, the outer circumferential edge of the sealing member is provided with a protruding female connector for mating with a shaft pin; The female connector has an adapter groove suitable for embedding the male connector, and the female connector also has a mating hole communicating with the adapter groove; and When the pin passes through the male connector and the female connector, a spring is provided between each of the two ends of the male connector and the groove wall of the adapter groove.
[0016] In an optional embodiment of this utility model, a sewage pump that cooperates with the sewage pipe is also provided in the hollow cavity.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The rainwater and sewage diversion interception well of this utility model, by integrally providing a connecting part for connecting a gate on the inner wall of the hollow cavity of the well body, and the end face of the connecting part facing the gate being a straight wall surface, allows the gate used in the rainwater and sewage diversion interception well of this utility model to be a standard structure gate, without the need for non-standard customization. For the well body, which is usually formed by concrete pouring, integrally forming the well body and connecting part by concrete pouring is easier to operate than non-standard customization of the gate. Furthermore, by providing a one-way valve at the pipe opening of the sewage pipe extending outside the well body, no additional control program is required, which can meet the sewage discharge requirements while preventing water outside the well body from flowing back into the well body through the sewage pipe. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a partial structural diagram of the rainwater and sewage diversion interception well of this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the rainwater and sewage diversion interception well of this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the one-way valve of the rainwater and sewage diversion interception well of this utility model. Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the one-way valve of the rainwater and sewage diversion interception well of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Well body; 2. Well cover; 3. Liquid inlet; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Sewage pipe; 6. Connecting part; 7. Door frame; 8. Door panel; 9. Hoist; 10. Sealing part; 11. Follower part; 12. Male connector; 13. Shaft pin; 14. Connecting hole; 15. Female connector; 16. Adaptor groove; 17. Mating hole. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the contents of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0021] Example 1: Please see Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a rainwater and sewage diversion interception well, including: a well body 1 and a sewage discharge component and a liquid discharge component disposed inside the well body 1.
[0022] Generally, the well body 1 includes a well body 1 having a hollow cavity and a well cover 2 for covering the upper end of the well body 1; the side wall of the well body 1 is respectively provided with a liquid inlet 3, a liquid outlet and a sewage outlet communicating with the hollow cavity.
[0023] The sewage discharge assembly includes a sewage pipe 5 disposed within a hollow cavity, with one end extending through a sewage outlet to the outside of the well body 1. A one-way valve is provided at the outlet of the sewage pipe 5 extending outside the well body 1. The one-way valve of the sewage pipe 5 allows for one-way flow from the inside of the well body 1 to the outside. A sewage pump 18, which cooperates with the sewage pipe 5, is also provided within the hollow cavity. The one-way valve used in this embodiment can be any one-way valve structure suitable for controlling unidirectional water flow used in water pipes in the prior art. In other words, any one-way valve that can theoretically achieve unidirectional flow of sewage from the inside of the well body 1 to the outside theoretically meets the usage requirements of this embodiment. The specific structure and implementation principle are not limited in this embodiment.
[0024] The drainage assembly includes a drainage pipe 4 that partially penetrates the drainage port and is inserted into the hollow cavity, and a gate disposed at the open end of the drainage pipe 4 within the hollow cavity; the inner wall of the hollow cavity of the well body 1 is integrally provided with a connecting part 6 for connecting the gate, and the end face of the connecting part 6 facing the gate is a flat wall surface.
[0025] More specifically, based on the above structure, the connecting part 6 extends from the bottom end of the well body 1 to the top end of the well body 1 along the depth direction. The gate here can be any mature method from the existing technology; that is, based on the design of the connecting part 6, the gate only needs to use standard parts, without the need for non-standard design and production. Generally, the gate includes a door sleeve 7 fixed to the connecting part 6, forming an opening communicating with the drain pipe 4, and a door plate 8 that slides with the door sleeve 7 to seal the opening. The door sleeve 7 can be directly installed and fixed to the connecting part 6 using fasteners. Of course, from a waterproofing perspective, a sealing structure such as, but not limited to, a sealing ring can be added between the door sleeve 7 and the connecting part 6.
[0026] It is understood that, in this embodiment, the door panel 8 is also connected to a hoisting mechanism 9 for driving the door panel 8 to open and close the opening of the door frame 7. The hoisting mechanism 9 is located on the outside of the hollow cavity of the well body 1 or inside the hollow cavity. The principle by which the hoisting mechanism 9 drives the door panel 8 is a mature method in the prior art, and this embodiment does not impose an absolute limitation on it.
[0027] In summary, for the rainwater and sewage diversion interception well of this embodiment, by integrally providing a connecting part 6 for connecting to a gate on the inner wall of the hollow cavity of the well body 1, and the end face of the connecting part 6 facing the gate being a straight wall surface, the gate used in the rainwater and sewage diversion interception well of this utility model can be a standard structure gate, without the need for non-standard customization. The well body 1 is typically formed by concrete casting; therefore, integrally forming the well body 1 and the connecting part 6 by concrete casting is easier to operate than non-standard customization of the gate. Furthermore, by providing a one-way valve at the pipe opening of the sewage pipe 5 extending outside the well body 1, no additional control program is required, which can meet the sewage discharge requirements while preventing water outside the well body 1 from flowing back into the well body 1 through the sewage pipe 5.
[0028] Example 2: Based on the stormwater and sewage separation interception well of Embodiment 1, the one-way valve used in the stormwater and sewage separation interception well provided in this embodiment generally includes a sealing member 10 hinged to the pipe opening of the sewage pipe 5 extending outside the well body 1, and a follower member 11 provided on the outer wall of the sewage pipe 5 extending outside the well body 1, which is adapted to deform as the sealing member 10 rotates relative to the pipe opening toward the outside of the sewage pipe 5. Based on this structure, when the sewage inside the well body 1 is discharged to the outside of the well body 1 through the sewage pipe, the sewage in the sewage pipe will exert pressure on the sealing member 10 from inside the sewage pipe, causing the sealing member 10 to overcome the resistance of the follower member 11 and open toward the outside of the sewage pipe, thereby allowing the sewage in the sewage pipe to flow to the outside of the sewage pipe.
[0029] Based on the above structure, more specifically, the follower 11 is a spring; and a pin 13 is provided between the sealing member 10 and the drain pipe 5, with the spring sleeved on the pin 13. For this purpose, a protruding male connector 12 is provided on the outer wall of the drain pipe 5 extending outside the well body 1; the male connector 12 has a connecting hole 14 suitable for the pin 13 to pass through. The outer circumferential edge of the sealing member 10 has a protruding female connector 15 for engaging the pin 13; the female connector 15 has an adapter groove 16 suitable for the male connector 12 to be embedded in, and the female connector 15 also has a matching hole 17 communicating with the adapter groove 16; and when the pin 13 passes through the male connector 12 and the female connector 15, a spring is provided between each of the two ends of the male connector 12 and the groove wall of the adapter groove 16.
[0030] Based on this, it should be noted that both the sealing element 10 and the opening of the drain pipe 5 can be circular, and the outer diameter of the sealing element 10 can be slightly larger than the outer diameter of the opening, making it impossible for the sealing element 10 to rotate into the drain pipe 5. Furthermore, when the sealing element 10 seals the opening of the drain pipe 5, the spring applies resistance to the female connector 15 and the male connector 12, maintaining the sealing element 10 in a state of sealing the drain pipe 5. When the drain pipe 5 is discharging sewage, the sewage inside the drain pipe 5 will generate water pressure on the sealing element 10. This water pressure overcomes the spring force, causing the sealing element 10 to open towards the outside of the drain pipe 5. When the drain pipe 5 is not discharging sewage, the spring, under its restorative action, will cause the sealing element 10 to seal the opening of the drain pipe 5 again. This structural cooperation ensures that the drain pipe 5 can only achieve unidirectional drainage.
[0031] In summary, for the rainwater and sewage diversion interception well used in this embodiment, placing the one-way valve externally at the outlet of the sewage pipe 5 makes it easy to process and assemble.
[0032] The above specific embodiments further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above are only specific embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0034] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0036] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0037] In this invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above or below" the first feature may include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on" the first feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the first feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
Claims
1. A rainwater and sewage diversion interception well, characterized in that, include: The well body includes a well body having a hollow cavity and a well cover for covering the upper end of the well body; The well body is provided with an inlet, a outlet, and a drain on its sidewalls, which are connected to the hollow cavity. A sewage discharge assembly includes a sewage discharge pipe disposed within a hollow cavity, with one end extending through a sewage discharge port to the outside of the well body; the opening of the sewage discharge pipe extending to the outside of the well body is provided with a one-way valve; the one-way valve of the sewage discharge pipe is one-way from the inside of the well body to the outside of the well body. The drainage assembly includes a drainage pipe that partially penetrates the drainage port and is inserted into a hollow cavity, and a gate disposed at the open end of the drainage pipe within the hollow cavity; the inner wall of the hollow cavity of the well body is integrally provided with a connecting part for connecting the gate, and the end face of the connecting part facing the gate is a straight wall surface.
2. The rainwater and sewage diversion interception well according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting part extends from the bottom end of the well body to the top end of the well body along the depth direction of the well body.
3. The rainwater and sewage diversion interception well according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The gate includes a door sleeve fixed to the connecting part, having an opening that communicates with the drain pipe, and a door panel that slides with the door sleeve to seal the opening.
4. The rainwater and sewage diversion interception well according to claim 3, characterized in that, The door panel is also connected to a hoist for driving the door panel to open and close the opening of the door frame.
5. The rainwater and sewage diversion interception well according to claim 4, characterized in that, The hoist is located on the outside of the hollow cavity of the well body or inside the hollow cavity.
6. The rainwater and sewage diversion interception well according to claim 1, characterized in that, The one-way valve includes a plug that is hinged to the opening of the drain pipe extending outside the well body, and a follower that is provided on the outer wall of the drain pipe extending outside the well body and is adapted to deform as the plug rotates relative to the opening toward the outside of the drain pipe.
7. The rainwater and sewage diversion interception well according to claim 6, characterized in that, The follower is a spring; and A pivot pin is provided between the sealing component and the sewage pipe, and the spring is sleeved on the pivot pin.
8. The rainwater and sewage diversion interception well according to claim 7, characterized in that, The sewage pipe extends outward from the outer side of the well body and has a protruding male connector on its outer wall; the male connector has a connecting hole suitable for the shaft pin to pass through.
9. The rainwater and sewage diversion interception well according to claim 8, characterized in that, The outer circumferential edge of the sealing member is provided with a protruding female connector for mating with the shaft pin; The female connector has an adapter groove suitable for embedding the male connector, and the female connector also has a mating hole communicating with the adapter groove; and When the pin passes through the male connector and the female connector, a spring is provided between each of the two ends of the male connector and the groove wall of the adapter groove.
10. The rainwater and sewage diversion interception well according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hollow cavity is also equipped with a sewage pump that works in conjunction with the sewage pipe.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A road intelligent sewage interception well
CN222745259U