Low cost adaptive terrain building unit
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522384961.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-11
AI Technical Summary
[0002]随着全球城市化进程的加快,尤其是偏远地区、灾后重建区域以及临时性居住需求的增加,传统建筑方式面临着成本高、施工周期长、对地形适应性差等问题
[0016]通过支撑部作为整个建筑模块的支撑部件,插入地面,可以不限制地面的状态。
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Figure CN224884910U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of architecture, and in particular relates to a low-cost adaptive terrain building unit. Background Technology
[0002] With the acceleration of global urbanization, especially in remote areas, post-disaster reconstruction zones, and areas with increasing demand for temporary housing, traditional construction methods face problems such as high costs, long construction cycles, and poor adaptability to terrain. In these special environments, there is often a lack of adequate infrastructure and construction conditions, making it difficult for traditional construction technologies to quickly and economically provide safe and comfortable living spaces.
[0003] While existing modular and container-type buildings can partially solve the problem of rapid construction, they generally rely on leveled foundations, hoisting equipment, and professional workers. They are still cumbersome and expensive in complex terrains such as slopes, soft soil, and post-disaster ruins. At the same time, these modular and container-type building modules cannot be continuously lived in and used like traditional housing.
[0004] In summary, a low-cost adaptive terrain building unit is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention aims to propose a low-cost adaptive terrain building unit, so as to achieve the purpose of post-disaster reconstruction without the need to adapt to the terrain, low cost, and long-term use like traditional housing after construction.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a low-cost adaptive terrain building unit, comprising: The upper hook is located on the upper part of the building unit body; The lower hook is located at the lower part of the building unit body and is correspondingly provided with the upper hook; The injection port is located at the lower part of the building unit body, on both sides of the wall where the lower hook is located; The support is located at the lower part of the building unit body and is connected to the injection port.
[0007] Furthermore, the upper hook and lower hook are arranged in an array.
[0008] Furthermore, the upper hook portion and the lower hook portion are arranged perpendicularly.
[0009] Furthermore, the building unit body has a connecting part on its side.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower part of the building unit body is provided with a groove, and the lower hook is disposed in the groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the injection port is connected to the groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the support includes a support surface, a support leg, a connecting hook, and an upper support column. The support surface is perpendicular to the support leg, the connecting hook is disposed on the support surface, and the upper support column is fixed to the side of the support surface with the connecting hook and contacts the groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the building unit body is provided with interconnected horizontal and vertical beams, and the horizontal and vertical beams are arranged in an array.
[0014] Furthermore, the crossbeam is welded to the longitudinal beam.
[0015] Furthermore, the upper hook and lower hook are fixed to the crossbeam. Beneficial effects
[0016] By using the support unit as a supporting component for the entire building module, it can be inserted into the ground without restricting the state of the ground.
[0017] The upper and lower hooks allow for easy connection of two building units. After being filled with cement, the stability is increased, allowing for long-term use as housing.
[0018] The connecting parts allow for a horizontal expansion of the usable area of the housing, facilitating assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support portion of the low-cost adaptive terrain building unit described in this utility model; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the stacked construction structure of the low-cost adaptive terrain building unit of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view structure of the low-cost adaptive terrain building unit described in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal support structure of the low-cost adaptive terrain building unit described in this utility model.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Building unit body; 2. Upper hook; 3. Lower hook; 4. Injection port; 6. Connecting part; 7. Supporting surface; 8. Supporting leg; 9. Connecting hook; 10. Upper support column; 11. Supporting part. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other, and the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments.
[0022] It should be noted that the descriptions of "left," "right," "left side," "right side," "upper part," "lower part," "top," and "bottom" in this utility model are defined based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used solely for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the described structure must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0023] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0024] Referring to the accompanying drawings, this embodiment provides a low-cost adaptive terrain building unit, including: The upper hook 2 is located on the upper part of the building unit body 1; The lower hook 3 is located at the lower part of the building unit body 1 and is correspondingly provided with the upper hook 2; The injection port 4 is located at the lower part of the building unit body 1, and on both sides of the wall where the lower hook part 3 is located; The support part 11 is located at the lower part of the building unit body 1 and is connected to the injection port 4.
[0025] The support part 11 is columnar. In use, the support part 11 is driven into the ground to serve as a foundation. Multiple support parts 11 can be set up depending on different terrains and soil structures. After the support parts 11 are set up, the building unit body 1 is hoisted onto the support parts 11. When placing it, it needs to be staggered by a certain position. Then, the building unit body 1 is pushed horizontally until the lower hook part 3 at the bottom of the building unit body 1 hooks with the connecting hook 9. Then, cement is poured in through the grouting port 4.
[0026] In this embodiment, the upper hook portion 2 and the lower hook portion 3 are arranged in an array. Providing as many upper hook portions 2 and lower hook portions 3 as possible can increase the stability during fixing.
[0027] In this embodiment, the upper hook 2 and the lower hook 3 are arranged perpendicularly.
[0028] In this embodiment, the building unit body 1 has a connecting part 6 on its side. The connecting part 6 is used to connect with an adjacent building unit body 1, and two building unit bodies 1 can be connected by a screw passing through the connecting part 6.
[0029] In this embodiment, the lower part of the building unit body 1 is provided with a groove, and the lower hook 3 is disposed in the groove. The groove and the support part 11 form a space for filling with cement.
[0030] In this embodiment, the injection port 4 is connected to the groove. Cement is filled into the space formed by the groove and the support part 11 through the injection port 4. After the cement solidifies, the building unit body 1 is stably connected to the support part.
[0031] In this embodiment, the support part 11 includes a support surface 7, a support leg 8, a connecting hook 9, and an upper support column 10. The support surface 7 is perpendicular to the support leg 8. The connecting hook 9 is disposed on the support surface 7. The upper support column 10 is fixed to the side of the support surface 7 with the connecting hook 9 and contacts the groove. The support leg 8 is driven into the ground as a foundation support. The connecting hook 9 is used to overlap with the lower hook part 3. The support column 10 is used to contact the lower part of the building unit body 1 to increase the area supporting the building unit body 1. The support surface 7 is used to form a cement-filled space with the groove, which facilitates the fixing of the building unit body 1 and the support part 11.
[0032] In this embodiment, the building unit body 1 is provided with interconnected horizontal beams 13 and vertical beams 12, which are arranged in an array. The building unit body 1 can be made of cast cement, and the horizontal beams 13 and vertical beams 12 are provided inside to increase stability.
[0033] In this embodiment, the crossbeam 13 is welded to the longitudinal beam 12. Welding is a simple method and provides a more secure and convenient fixation than wire wrapping.
[0034] In this embodiment, the upper hook 2 and the lower hook 3 are fixed to the crossbeam 13. In order to make the connection between the upper hook 2 and the lower hook 3 and the building unit body 1 more stable, the upper hook 2 and the lower hook 3 are fixed to the crossbeam 13.
[0035] When multiple building units need to be combined, such as Figure 2As shown, the horizontal components can be fixed with bolts or the like via the connecting part 6; vertically, the building unit A is first fixed to the support part 11 by stacking, and then the building unit B is placed on top of the building unit A. During the placement process, B needs to be staggered by a certain distance, and then the upper hook part 2 and lower hook part 3 of the two building units are overlapped by pushing from the side. Cement is then poured through the grouting port 4 to increase the stability of the building unit A and the building unit B.
[0036] The embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. The embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it.
Claims
1. A low-cost adaptive terrain building unit, characterized in that, include: The upper hook (2) is set on the upper part of the building unit body (1); The lower hook (3) is provided at the lower part of the building unit body (1) and is provided correspondingly to the upper hook (2); The injection port (4) is located at the lower part of the building unit body (1) and on both sides of the wall where the lower hook part (3) is located; The support part (11) is located at the lower part of the building unit body (1) and is connected to the injection port (4).
2. The low-cost adaptive terrain building unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper hook (2) and lower hook (3) are arranged in an array.
3. The low-cost adaptive terrain building unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper hook (2) and the lower hook (3) are arranged perpendicularly.
4. The low-cost adaptive terrain building unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The building unit body (1) has a connecting part (6) on its side.
5. The low-cost adaptive terrain building unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The building unit body (1) has a groove at the bottom, and the hook part (3) is set in the groove.
6. The low-cost adaptive terrain building unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: The injection port (4) is connected to the groove.
7. The low-cost adaptive terrain building unit according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support part (11) includes a support surface (7), a support leg (8), a connecting hook (9) and an upper support column (10). The support surface (7) is perpendicular to the support leg (8). The connecting hook (9) is disposed on the support surface (7). The upper support column (10) is fixed on the side of the support surface (7) with the connecting hook (9) and contacts the groove.
8. The low-cost adaptive terrain building unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The building unit body (1) is provided with connected horizontal beams (13) and vertical beams (12), and the horizontal beams (13) and vertical beams (12) are arranged in an array.
9. The low-cost adaptive terrain building unit according to claim 8, characterized in that: The crossbeam (13) is welded to the longitudinal beam (12).
10. The low-cost adaptive terrain building unit according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper hook (2) and lower hook (3) are fixed on the crossbeam (13).