Self-locking modular composite wall panel structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522216159.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
[0003]然而现有的墙板结构大多存在着各种问题,例如在公开号CN108104364A所公开的一种复合墙板中,其虽然解决了传统砖体质量重的问题,但是在该技术方案以及目前大多数的复合墙板结构中,传统展厅搭建长期依赖焊接+打钉的刚性连接方式,其技术逻辑源于早期工业建筑的“固定化施工”思维,通过焊接实现金属构件的刚性拼接,通过打钉固定板材与骨架,以保障基础结构稳定性,该方式因技术成熟、初期设备投入低,曾长期成为展厅搭建的主流选择;
在本实用新型中复合墙板本体两侧对称设置的第一连接板与第二连接板,采用弓字形凹凸嵌套结构,安装时仅需将凸出的第二连接板对准凹陷的第一连接板插入,即可实现自动定位,该设计无需传统焊接、打钉方式中的定位校准工序,单块墙板对接时间大幅度缩短,同时展厅搭建周期也得到了大幅度的压缩,满足展会快装需求,通过自锁螺杆贯穿第一安装孔与第二安装孔实现连接,替代传统焊接和打钉,安装时仅需旋拧螺母即可完成锁定,无需专业焊工或复杂工具,普通工人即可操作,降低人工成本,同时自锁卡块与螺母的组合实现“可逆式连接”,拆除时只需拧下螺母即可分离墙板,避免传统焊接构件切割损耗;
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Figure CN224884960U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a wall panel structure, specifically a self-locking modular composite wall panel structure, belonging to the field of wall panel structure technology. Background Technology
[0002] As the core space for product display and brand promotion, the exhibition hall is characterized by its temporary nature, high frequency of updates, and personalization. In such scenarios, the "efficiency" and "effectiveness" of structural construction become the core requirements. Therefore, modular composite wall panel structures are needed to package the exhibition hall during construction.
[0003] However, most existing wall panel structures have various problems. For example, in a composite wall panel disclosed in publication number CN108104364A, although it solves the problem of the heavy weight of traditional bricks, in this technical solution and most current composite wall panel structures, traditional exhibition hall construction has long relied on the rigid connection method of welding and nailing. Its technical logic comes from the "fixed construction" thinking of early industrial buildings. Welding is used to achieve rigid splicing of metal components, and nailing is used to fix the panels and the frame to ensure the stability of the basic structure. This method has long been the mainstream choice for exhibition hall construction because of its mature technology and low initial equipment investment. As the exhibition industry upgrades its demands for "efficiency, low cost, and high quality," the inherent defects of welding and nailing methods have gradually become apparent, making them unsuitable for current scenarios. The exhibition industry is currently developing towards "fast assembly and disassembly, recycling, green environmental protection, and quality upgrades." However, the traditional construction methods of welding and nailing cannot meet the "fast-paced" requirements of exhibitions, and their high cost and high waste contradict the industry trend of "green and low-carbon." Furthermore, they are difficult to adapt to the aesthetic and stability requirements of high-end exhibition halls. This contradiction between technology and demand has led to the exhibition construction industry facing a long-term dilemma of "low efficiency, high cost, and poor quality." Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a solution that is significantly different from existing technologies, addressing the problem that existing technologies are too simplistic. Specifically, the purpose of this utility model is to solve the aforementioned shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a self-locking modular composite wall panel structure.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A self-locking modular composite wall panel structure includes a composite wall panel body and connecting components. The composite wall panel body has a rectangular structure and constitutes the main structure of the modular composite wall panel structure. The connecting components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the composite wall panel body. The connecting assembly includes a first connecting plate, a second connecting plate, a first mounting hole, and a second mounting hole. The first connecting plate is fixed to one side of the composite wall panel body and is recessed into the interior of the composite wall panel body. The second connecting plate is fixed to the other side of the composite wall panel body and is protruding outward from the composite wall panel body. Both the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate have an arch-shaped structure, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate between two adjacent composite wall panel bodies are nested and connected to each other. The connecting assembly further includes a first mounting hole, a second mounting hole, and a self-locking screw. The first mounting hole is disposed through the first connecting plate, the second mounting hole is disposed through the second connecting plate, and the self-locking screw passes through the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole and is locked between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the connecting assembly further includes a self-locking block and a nut. The self-locking block is disposed on the peripheral wall of one end of the self-locking screw and abuts against the first connecting plate. The diameter of the overall structure formed by the combination of the self-locking block and the self-locking screw is larger than the mounting hole. The nut is screwed onto the other end of the self-locking screw and abuts against the second connecting plate.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: a gasket is provided on the side of the first connecting plate near the self-locking block, and the gasket is sleeved on the outside of the self-locking screw.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: both ends of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are vertically fixed with snap-fit plates, and together with the snap-fit plates, they form an inverted U-shaped structure. Both ends of the composite wall panel body are provided with inverted U-shaped slots, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are snapped into the inverted U-shaped slots in cooperation with the snap-fit plates.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model, at least two nuts are screwed onto the self-locking screw.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model, at least two sets of self-locking screw structures are provided between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: In this utility model, a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the composite wall panel body. They adopt an arch-shaped concave-convex nested structure. During installation, the protruding second connecting plate is simply inserted into the recessed first connecting plate to achieve automatic positioning. This design eliminates the positioning and calibration process required by traditional welding and nailing methods, significantly shortening the time for connecting a single wall panel and greatly reducing the exhibition hall construction cycle, thus meeting the needs of rapid installation for exhibitions. The connection is achieved by a self-locking screw passing through the first and second mounting holes, replacing traditional welding and nailing. During installation, only the nut needs to be turned to lock the panel. No professional welders or complex tools are required, and ordinary workers can operate the system, reducing labor costs. At the same time, the combination of the self-locking block and the nut achieves a "reversible connection." When disassembling, the wall panel can be separated simply by unscrewing the nut, avoiding the cutting and damage of traditional welded components. The nesting of the bow-shaped connecting plates, combined with the axial tension of the self-locking screw, forms a three-dimensional constraint structure, which significantly improves the resistance to lateral forces compared to traditional welding. This avoids problems such as weld cracking and loose nails caused by external impacts. At the same time, the gaskets ensure that the connecting plates fit tightly, meeting the stringent appearance requirements of high-end showrooms. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the two composite wall panel bodies of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the two composite wall panel bodies of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall connection structure of multiple composite wall panel bodies of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Composite wall panel body, 2. First connecting plate, 3. Second connecting plate, 4. First mounting hole, 5. Second mounting hole, 6. Self-locking screw, 7. Self-locking block, 8. Nut, 9. Washer, and 10. Clip plate. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1
[0015] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a self-locking modular composite wall panel structure includes a composite wall panel body 1 and connecting components. The composite wall panel body 1 has a rectangular structure and constitutes the main structure of the modular composite wall panel structure. The connecting components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the composite wall panel body 1. The connecting assembly includes a first connecting plate 2, a second connecting plate 3, a first mounting hole 4, and a second mounting hole 5. The first connecting plate 2 is fixed to one side of the composite wall panel body 1 and is recessed towards the inside of the composite wall panel body 1. The second connecting plate 3 is fixed to the other side of the composite wall panel body 1 and is protruding towards the outside of the composite wall panel body 1. Both the first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 3 have an arch-shaped structure, and the first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 3 between two adjacent composite wall panel bodies 1 are nested and connected to each other. The connecting assembly also includes a first mounting hole 4, a second mounting hole 5, and a self-locking screw 6. The first mounting hole 4 is disposed through the first connecting plate 2, the second mounting hole 5 is disposed through the second connecting plate 3, and the self-locking screw 6 passes through the first mounting hole 4 and the second mounting hole 5 and is locked between the first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 3. The connecting assembly also includes a self-locking block 7 and a nut 8. The self-locking block 7 is disposed on the peripheral wall of one end of the self-locking screw 6 and abuts against the first connecting plate 2. The diameter of the overall structure formed by the combination of the self-locking block 7 and the self-locking screw 6 is larger than the mounting hole. The nut 8 is screwed to the other end of the self-locking screw 6 and abuts against the second connecting plate 3. A washer 9 is provided on the side of the first connecting plate 2 near the self-locking block 7. The washer 9 is sleeved on the outside of the self-locking screw 6.
[0016] In this utility model, the first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the composite wall panel body 1, and adopt an arch-shaped concave-convex nested structure. During installation, the protruding second connecting plate 3 is simply inserted into the recessed first connecting plate 2 to achieve automatic positioning. This design eliminates the positioning and calibration process in traditional welding and nailing methods, greatly shortening the time for connecting a single wall panel and significantly reducing the exhibition hall construction cycle, thus meeting the needs of rapid installation for exhibitions. The connection is achieved by the self-locking screw 6 passing through the first mounting hole 4 and the second mounting hole 5, replacing traditional welding and nailing. During installation, only the nut 8 needs to be turned to lock it, eliminating the need for professional welders or complex tools. Ordinary workers can operate it, reducing labor costs. At the same time, the combination of the self-locking block 7 and the nut 8 achieves a "reversible connection". When disassembling, only the nut 8 needs to be unscrewed to separate the wall panel, avoiding the cutting and loss of traditional welded components. The nesting of the bow-shaped connecting plates, combined with the axial tension of the self-locking screw 6, forms a three-dimensional constraint structure, which significantly improves the resistance to lateral forces compared to traditional welding. This avoids problems such as weld cracking and loose nails caused by external impacts. At the same time, the setting of the gasket 9 ensures that the connecting plates fit tightly, meeting the stringent appearance requirements of high-end showrooms. Example 2
[0017] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in addition to all the technical features included in Embodiment 1, this embodiment also includes: Both ends of the first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 3 are vertically fixed with snap-fit plates 10, which together form a U-shaped structure. The two ends of the composite wall panel body 1 are provided with U-shaped grooves. The first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 3 are engaged with the snap-fit plates 10 in the U-shaped grooves to form a "three-dimensional snap-fit structure". During installation, the snap-fit plates 10 can be directly embedded into the U-shaped grooves at both ends of the composite wall panel body 1. This not only achieves precise positioning of the connecting plate and the wall panel body, but also transforms the axial force of the traditional single-point screw connection into surface contact force through the engagement of the grooves and the snap-fit plates 10. This improves the connection strength between the connecting plate and the wall panel body and effectively prevents the connecting plate from lateral displacement or falling off under stress. It is especially suitable for ensuring structural stability in high-frequency handling scenarios in exhibition halls.
[0018] Nut 8 is screwed onto the self-locking screw 6 at least twice. By utilizing the interlocking principle of the double nuts, the vibration resistance and loosening performance of the connection structure are improved. This design can ensure that the wall panel remains firmly connected throughout the entire extension period, avoid the risk of wall panel falling off due to loose nuts, reduce the workload of extension period maintenance, and reduce the probability of sudden safety accidents.
[0019] At least two sets of self-locking screws 6 are provided between the first connecting plate 2 and the second connecting plate 3, which transforms single-point force into multi-point balanced bearing. The shear strength of the two sets of screws is significantly improved compared to a single set, thereby improving the overall structural strength of the wall panel structure.
[0020] Working principle: When using this wall panel structure, first pass the self-locking screw 6 through the washer 9 and the first mounting hole 4 in sequence. Then, align the second connecting plate 3 of the adjacent wall panel with the first connecting plate 2 of the other wall panel along the design axis. Push the wall panel to make the bow-shaped structure of the two wall panels nest and connect. At the same time, ensure that the snap-fit plate 10 is fully embedded in the corresponding slot to complete the planar positioning. At this time, the self-locking screw 6 is inserted into the aligned hole of the first mounting hole 4 and the second mounting hole 5, so that the screw passes through the two connecting plates in sequence. At this time, the self-locking snap-fit block 7 is pressed against the inner side of the first connecting plate 2, and the washer 9 is attached to the surface of the connecting plate. Tighten at least two nuts 8 at the other end of the screw to lock it through the double nut interlocking principle.
[0021] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0022] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A self-locking modular composite wall panel structure, comprising a composite wall panel body (1) and connecting components, characterized in that, The composite wall panel body (1) has a rectangular structure and constitutes the main structure of the modular composite wall panel structure. The connecting components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the composite wall panel body (1). The connecting assembly includes a first connecting plate (2), a second connecting plate (3), a first mounting hole (4), and a second mounting hole (5). The first connecting plate (2) is fixed on one side of the composite wall panel body (1) and recessed towards the inside of the composite wall panel body (1). The second connecting plate (3) is fixed on the other side of the composite wall panel body (1) and protrudes towards the outside of the composite wall panel body (1). Both the first connecting plate (2) and the second connecting plate (3) are bow-shaped structures, and the first connecting plate (2) and the second connecting plate (3) between two adjacent composite wall panel bodies (1) are nested and connected to each other. The connecting assembly further includes a first mounting hole (4), a second mounting hole (5), and a self-locking screw (6). The first mounting hole (4) is disposed through the first connecting plate (2), and the second mounting hole (5) is disposed through the second connecting plate (3). The self-locking screw (6) passes through the first mounting hole (4) and the second mounting hole (5) and is locked between the first connecting plate (2) and the second connecting plate (3).
2. The self-locking modular composite wall panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly also includes a self-locking block (7) and a nut (8). The self-locking block (7) is disposed on the peripheral wall of one end of the self-locking screw (6) and abuts against the first connecting plate (2). The diameter of the overall structure formed by the combination of the self-locking block (7) and the self-locking screw (6) is larger than the mounting hole. The nut (8) is screwed to the other end of the self-locking screw (6) and abuts against the second connecting plate (3).
3. The self-locking modular composite wall panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting plate (2) is provided with a gasket (9) on the side near the self-locking block (7), and the gasket (9) is sleeved on the outside of the self-locking screw (6).
4. The self-locking modular composite wall panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the first connecting plate (2) and the second connecting plate (3) are vertically fixed with snap-fit plates (10), and together with the snap-fit plates (10) form a U-shaped structure. Both ends of the composite wall panel body (1) are provided with U-shaped grooves, and the first connecting plate (2) and the second connecting plate (3) are engaged with the snap-fit plates (10) in the U-shaped grooves.
5. The self-locking modular composite wall panel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nut (8) is screwed onto the self-locking screw (6) at least twice.
6. The self-locking modular composite wall panel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two sets of self-locking screw (6) structures are provided between the first connecting plate (2) and the second connecting plate (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Composite wallboard
CN108104364A