Building facade construction platform
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522552441.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-01
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-01
AI Technical Summary
现有的建筑外立面施工平台多为简易脚手架或悬挂式平台,存在诸多不足之处,例如防护性能较差,缺乏有效的防坠、缓冲结构,施工人员在作业过程中易发生坠落风险,且碰撞时无缓冲保护
1、本实用新型中,通过设置横向缓冲器、移动支座、移动导向块和纵向缓冲器等部件,通过横向缓冲器与移动支座的固定连接、移动导向块与纵向缓冲器的配合,使得移动支座能够沿导轨件横向滑动并通过横向缓冲器吸收横向冲击,移动导向块能够沿移动支座纵向滑动并通过纵向缓冲器吸收纵向冲击,后置缓冲杆进一步分散碰撞力,进而达到了本装置能够通过多重缓冲结构对施工过程中可能遇到的横向、纵向及后方碰撞进行有效缓冲的效果,解决了现有施工平台缺乏有效缓冲结构、碰撞时无保护的技术问题。
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Figure CN224885136U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction equipment technology, and in particular to a building facade construction platform. Background Technology
[0002] The renovation of old urban areas requires construction work. During construction, the decoration and maintenance of building facades usually require the use of construction platforms, where workers stand to perform high-altitude operations. Existing building facade construction platforms are mostly simple scaffolding or suspended platforms, which have many shortcomings, such as poor protective performance, lack of effective fall protection and cushioning structures, making workers prone to fall risks during operations, and providing no cushioning protection in the event of a collision. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art by proposing a construction platform for building facades.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A construction platform for building facades includes a construction platform and a railing. A protective mechanism is fixedly connected to the rear side of the construction platform via the railing. The protective mechanism includes a guide rail, a transverse buffer, a movable support, and a movable guide block. The guide rail is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the construction platform and has a transverse groove inside. The transverse buffer is fixedly installed inside the guide rail. The movable support is slidably installed inside the guide rail, with one end of the movable support fixedly connected to the transverse buffer. The movable guide block is slidably installed inside the movable support.
[0005] Preferably, the protective mechanism further includes a longitudinal buffer, a rear buffer rod, and a side guardrail. The longitudinal buffer is fixedly installed inside the movable support, and the other end of the longitudinal buffer is fixedly connected to the movable guide block. The rear buffer rod is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the movable guide block.
[0006] Preferably, the side guardrail is fixedly installed at one end of the movable guide block, and the side guardrail and the movable guide block together form a protective structure.
[0007] Preferably, a connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top surface of the construction platform. The connecting mechanism includes a bottom buffer, a connecting bracket, and a guardrail. The bottom buffer is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the construction platform.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting bracket is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom buffer and is fixedly connected to the construction platform through the bottom buffer, and the fence component is fixedly installed at the top of the construction platform.
[0009] Preferably, a closing mechanism is installed at the front end of the fence component. The closing mechanism includes a closing door and a handle. The closing door is hinged to the front end of the fence component, and the handle is fixedly installed at the front end of the closing door.
[0010] Preferably, the closing mechanism further includes a connecting plate, a fixed support plate, and a locking plate. The connecting plate is fixedly disposed at one end of the closing door, and a through hole is provided inside the connecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed support plate is fixedly installed at one end of the fence component, the locking plate is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed support plate, the locking plate also has a through hole inside, and the locking plate is connected to the connecting plate by a lock.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. In this utility model, by setting up components such as a lateral buffer, a movable support, a movable guide block, and a longitudinal buffer, and through the fixed connection between the lateral buffer and the movable support, and the cooperation between the movable guide block and the longitudinal buffer, the movable support can slide laterally along the guide rail and absorb lateral impact through the lateral buffer. The movable guide block can slide longitudinally along the movable support and absorb longitudinal impact through the longitudinal buffer. The rear buffer rod further disperses the collision force, thereby achieving the effect of effectively buffering lateral, longitudinal, and rearward collisions that may be encountered during construction through multiple buffer structures. This solves the technical problem that existing construction platforms lack effective buffer structures and have no protection during collisions.
[0013] 2. In this utility model, by setting up components such as fence components, side guardrails, and a closing mechanism, and through the fixed connection between the fence components and the construction platform, the cooperation between the side guardrails and the moving guide blocks, and the locking connection between the closing door and the locking plate, the fence components form a top enclosure, the side guardrails form side protection, and the closing mechanism achieves front-end closure and locking. Thus, this device can prevent construction personnel or objects from falling through the all-round protective structure, solving the technical problem of poor protective performance of existing construction platforms and the risk of construction personnel falling. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of a building facade construction platform proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a rear side view structural diagram of a building facade construction platform proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of a building facade construction platform proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a movable support and a movable guide block for a building facade construction platform proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a top view structural diagram of a building facade construction platform proposed in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a left-side structural schematic diagram of a building facade construction platform proposed in this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Construction platform; 101. Bottom buffer; 1011. Connecting bracket; 1012. Fence component; 2. Enclosed door; 201. Handle; 2011. Connecting plate; 2012. Fixed support plate; 2013. Locking plate; 3. Guide rail component; 301. Lateral buffer; 3011. Movable support; 3012. Movable guide block; 3013. Longitudinal buffer; 3014. Rear buffer rod; 3015. Side guardrail. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Example, refer to Figures 1-6 A construction platform for building facades includes a construction platform 1 and a guardrail 1012. A protective mechanism is fixedly connected to the rear side of the construction platform 1 via the guardrail 1012. The protective mechanism includes a guide rail 3, a transverse buffer 301, a movable support 3011, and a movable guide block 3012. The guide rail 3 is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the construction platform 1, and a transverse groove is formed inside the guide rail 3. The transverse buffer 301 is fixedly installed inside the guide rail 3. The movable support 3011 is slidably installed inside the guide rail 3, and one end of the movable support 3011 is fixedly connected to the transverse buffer 301. The movable guide block 3012... 12 is slidably set in the movable support 3011. The rear side of the construction platform 1 is fixedly connected to the protective mechanism through the fence component 1012. The guide rail component 3 in the protective mechanism is fixedly set in the rear end face of the construction platform 1. A transverse groove is opened in the guide rail component 3. The transverse buffer 301 is fixed in the guide rail component 3. The movable support 3011 is slidably set in the guide rail component 3 and one end is fixedly connected to the transverse buffer 301. The movable guide block 3012 is slidably set in the movable support 3011, which can realize the buffer adjustment in the transverse direction, provide basic protective support for the rear side of the construction platform, and reduce the impact of transverse collision.
[0018] Furthermore, the protective mechanism also includes a longitudinal buffer 3013, a rear buffer rod 3014, and a side guardrail 3015. The longitudinal buffer 3013 is fixedly installed inside the movable support 3011, and the other end of the longitudinal buffer 3013 is fixedly connected to the movable guide block 3012. The rear buffer rod 3014 is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the movable guide block 3012. The protective mechanism also includes a longitudinal buffer 3013, a rear buffer rod 3014, and a side guardrail 3015. The longitudinal buffer 3013 is fixedly installed inside the movable support 3011, and the other end of the longitudinal buffer 3013 is fixedly connected to the movable guide block 3012. The rear buffer rod 3014 is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the movable guide block 3012, which can provide a buffering effect in the longitudinal direction. At the same time, the rear buffer rod 3014 can buffer rearward collisions, further improving the buffering and protection capability of the protective mechanism.
[0019] Furthermore, the side guardrail 3015 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable guide block 3012. The side guardrail 3015 and the movable guide block 3012 together form a protective structure, which can protect the side of the construction platform, effectively preventing construction personnel or objects from falling from the side and enhancing the safety of the side of the construction platform.
[0020] Furthermore, a connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top surface of the construction platform 1. The connecting mechanism includes a bottom buffer 101, a connecting bracket 1011, and a guardrail 1012. The bottom buffer 101 is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the construction platform 1. The bottom buffer 101 at the four corners can buffer the impact when the construction platform is subjected to bottom impact, reduce the impact on the construction platform 1, and ensure the stability of the construction platform 1.
[0021] Furthermore, the connecting bracket 1011 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom buffer 101 and is fixedly connected to the construction platform 1 through the bottom buffer 101. The fence component 1012 is fixedly installed at the top end of the construction platform 1. The connecting bracket 1011 can enhance the connection stability between the construction platform 1 and the external support structure. The fence component 1012 can enclose the top of the construction platform 1 to prevent construction personnel from falling from the top edge of the construction platform 1.
[0022] Furthermore, a closing mechanism is installed at the front end of the fence component 1012. The closing mechanism includes a closing door 2 and a handle 201. The closing door 2 is hinged to the front end of the fence component 1012, and the handle 201 is fixedly installed at the front end of the closing door 2. The closing door 2 can realize the closing and opening of the front end of the fence component 1012. The handle 201 makes it convenient for construction personnel to operate the opening and closing of the closing door 2, thereby improving the ease of use of the construction platform.
[0023] Furthermore, the closing mechanism also includes a connecting plate 2011, a fixed support plate 2012, and a locking plate 2013. The connecting plate 2011 is fixedly installed at one end of the closing door 2. The connecting plate 2011 has a through hole inside. The closing mechanism also includes a connecting plate 2011, a fixed support plate 2012, and a locking plate 2013. The connecting plate 2011 is fixedly installed at one end of the closing door 2. The connecting plate 2011 has a through hole inside. The connecting plate 2011 provides a structural foundation for the connection between the closing door 2 and the locking plate 2013. The through hole facilitates the subsequent locking of the two by a lock.
[0024] Furthermore, the fixed support plate 2012 is fixedly installed at one end of the fence component 1012, and the locking plate 2013 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed support plate 2012. The locking plate 2013 also has a through hole inside. The locking plate 2013 and the connecting plate 2011 are connected by a lock. The fixed support plate 2012 provides fixed support for the locking plate 2013. The lock passes through the through hole of both to lock the closed door 2, preventing the closed door 2 from being opened accidentally during construction and improving the closed safety of the construction platform.
[0025] When in use, the construction platform 1 serves as the core load-bearing structure for construction workers to carry out building facade work. It provides a stable plane for workers to stand, place tools, and perform operations. It is the basic support component of the entire construction platform. The railing component 1012 is fixedly connected to the top of the construction platform 1, forming a ring-shaped enclosure structure around the top edge of the construction platform 1. It initially prevents construction workers from accidentally slipping down from above and around the construction platform 1, and at the same time prevents working tools from falling from the top of the construction platform 1, thus forming the first protective barrier of the platform. The protective mechanism is fixed to the rear side of the construction platform 1 by the fence component 1012. The guide rail component 3 is a long strip fixed to the rear end face of the construction platform 1. The transverse groove inside provides a sliding space track for the movable support 3011, ensuring that the movable support 3011 can move stably along the transverse groove. The transverse buffer 301 is fixedly installed in the transverse groove inside the guide rail 3, and one end is fixedly connected to the movable support 3011. When the rear side of the construction platform is subjected to a transverse external force, such as a slight collision with the building wall or the transverse action of wind, the movable support 3011 will slide along the transverse groove of the guide rail 3 in the direction of the force. At this time, the transverse buffer 301 undergoes elastic deformation due to the pulling or squeezing of the movable support 3011, converting the impact energy generated by the transverse external force into its own deformation energy, thereby weakening the impact of the transverse impact on the construction platform 1 and the construction personnel, and achieving buffer protection in the transverse direction. The movable guide block 3012 is nested inside the movable support 3011 and can slide along the length of the movable support 3011. One end of the longitudinal buffer 3013 fixed inside the movable support 3011 is connected to the movable guide block 3012. When the rear side of the construction platform is subjected to a longitudinal external force, such as a collision perpendicular to the building wall, the movable guide block 3012 will slide longitudinally inside the movable support 3011, and the longitudinal buffer 3013 will undergo elastic deformation to absorb the longitudinal impact energy, further dissipate the impact of the longitudinal external force on the platform, and form a longitudinal buffer protection. The rear-mounted buffer rod 3014, fixed to the rear end face of the movable guide block 3012, will first collide with external objects, such as building protrusions or other equipment, when the rear side of the construction platform comes into contact with them. Through slight deformation of its own structure, it will initially disperse the impact force, then transfer the remaining impact force to the movable guide block 3012. This, in conjunction with the longitudinal buffer 3013, completes secondary buffering, reducing direct impact damage to the movable guide block 3012 and subsequent components. A side guardrail 3015, fixed at one end of the movable guide block 3012, extends along the side of the construction platform 1, forming a side protection structure together with the movable guide block 3012. When construction workers approach the side of the platform or accidentally tilt, the side guardrail 3015 can prevent personnel from moving further outward, while also preventing tools from falling from the side, thus supplementing the shortcomings of the guardrail component 1012 in side protection. Bottom buffers 101, fixed at the four corners of the bottom surface of construction platform 1, absorb vibration energy transmitted from the bottom through their elastic deformation when the platform is installed or subjected to bottom vibration such as slight shaking of the supporting structure. This prevents vibration from being directly transmitted to the top of construction platform 1, affecting operational stability, and also reduces vibration damage to the structure of construction platform 1 itself. The connecting bracket 1011 is fixed to the bottom end of the bottom buffer 101, with one end connected to external support equipment such as tower crane suspension structure or scaffold uprights. It is indirectly fixed to the construction platform 1 through the bottom buffer 101, which not only achieves a stable connection between the construction platform 1 and the external support, but also isolates the impact and vibration transmitted from the external support structure through the buffering effect of the bottom buffer 101. The closed door 2, which is hinged at the front end of the fence component 1012, can be opened or closed by rotating around the hinge point. Construction personnel operate the closed door 2 by holding the handle 201: when open, it facilitates personnel to enter and exit the construction platform 1; when closed, it can close the opening at the front end of the fence component 1012. After the closed door 2 is closed, the connecting plate 2011 at one end is aligned with the locking plate 2013 on the fixed support plate 2012 fixed at one end of the fence component 1012. At this time, the lock is passed through the through hole inside the connecting plate 2011 and the locking plate 2013 and locked, which can prevent the closed door 2 from being opened accidentally by external force during construction, and ensure that the fence component 1012 forms a complete closed protection.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A construction platform for building facades, comprising a construction platform (1) and a railing (1012), characterized in that, The rear side of the construction platform (1) is fixedly connected to a protective mechanism via a fence component (1012). The protective mechanism includes a guide rail component (3), a transverse buffer (301), a movable support (3011), and a movable guide block (3012). The guide rail component (3) is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the construction platform (1). A transverse groove is provided inside the guide rail component (3). The transverse buffer (301) is fixedly installed inside the guide rail component (3). The movable support (3011) is slidably installed inside the guide rail component (3). One end of the movable support (3011) is fixedly connected to the transverse buffer (301). The movable guide block (3012) is slidably installed inside the movable support (3011).
2. The building facade construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective mechanism also includes a longitudinal buffer (3013), a rear buffer rod (3014), and a side guardrail (3015). The longitudinal buffer (3013) is fixedly installed inside the movable support (3011). The other end of the longitudinal buffer (3013) is fixedly connected to the movable guide block (3012). The rear buffer rod (3014) is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the movable guide block (3012).
3. A building facade construction platform according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side guardrail (3015) is fixedly installed at one end of the movable guide block (3012), and the side guardrail (3015) and the movable guide block (3012) together form a protective structure.
4. The building facade construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top surface of the construction platform (1). The connecting mechanism includes a bottom buffer (101), a connecting bracket (1011), and a fence component (1012). The bottom buffer (101) is fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the construction platform (1).
5. A building facade construction platform according to claim 4, characterized in that, The connecting bracket (1011) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bottom buffer (101) and is fixedly connected to the construction platform (1) through the bottom buffer (101). The fence component (1012) is fixedly installed at the top of the construction platform (1).
6. A building facade construction platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the fence component (1012) is equipped with a closing mechanism, which includes a closing door (2) and a handle (201). The closing door (2) is hinged to the front end of the fence component (1012), and the handle (201) is fixedly installed at the front end of the closing door (2).
7. A building facade construction platform according to claim 6, characterized in that, The closing mechanism also includes a connecting plate (2011), a fixed support plate (2012), and a locking plate (2013). The connecting plate (2011) is fixedly installed at one end of the closing door (2), and the connecting plate (2011) has a through hole inside.
8. A building facade construction platform according to claim 7, characterized in that, The fixed support plate (2012) is fixedly installed at one end of the fence component (1012), and the locking plate (2013) is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed support plate (2012). The locking plate (2013) also has a through hole inside. The locking plate (2013) and the connecting plate (2011) are connected by a lock.