An outer wall functional material layer easy replacement structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of outer wall functional material layer easily changes formula structure, it includes: anchor plate, four are oppositely arranged to the anchor plate, the surface of anchor plate is equipped with multiple mounting holes, the side of anchor plate is provided with first support plate, and one end of first support plate is connected with second support plate;Two second support plates of upper and lower relative are arranged between limit frame, and multiple connecting screw holes are equipped in the side wall of the upper and lower ends of limit frame and second support plate. By setting standardized anchor plate, first support plate, second support plate and limit frame, construction personnel can complete the positioning and fixing of functional material layer without using complex tools, avoid the installation difficulty caused by the mixing of multiple components in traditional process, so as to realize the rapid disassembly and local replacement of outer wall functional material layer, significantly improve construction efficiency and reduce maintenance cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wall maintenance, and in particular to an easily replaceable structure for exterior wall functional material layers. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the building materials industry, high-performance materials such as energy storage materials, aerogel materials, and high-insulation materials are constantly emerging, and their technologies are becoming increasingly mature. Given the actual design life of buildings, which can be 50-70 years, the need to upgrade wall materials to improve the comfort of the living environment remains prominent. Therefore, new buildings should be designed with future material upgrades in mind.

[0003] Building renovation aims to improve energy efficiency and enhance living comfort, with functional wall modifications being a crucial approach. Current technology involves directly applying insulation materials, but safety (especially for high-rise buildings) is questionable. Therefore, a fast, convenient, safe, and reliable renovation process for older buildings is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model proposes an easily replaceable structure for the functional material layer of an exterior wall, thereby resolving the issues present in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides an easily replaceable structure for an exterior wall functional material layer, comprising: an anchor plate, four anchor plates arranged opposite each other, a plurality of mounting holes being formed on the surface of the anchor plate, a first support plate being provided on one side of the anchor plate, and a second support plate being connected to one end of the first support plate;

[0006] A limiting frame is arranged between two opposing second support plates, and multiple connecting screw holes are provided at both ends of the limiting frame and on the side wall of the second support plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a connecting plate is fixedly provided at one end of the first support plate, the second support plate is slidably connected to the connecting plate, and a plurality of positioning screw holes are provided on the top of the second support plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting frame has two fixed blocks arranged opposite each other inside, and the fixed blocks have slidably arranged stop blocks inside.

[0009] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the fixing block, and a push block is fixedly provided at one end of the stop block, with one end of the push block passing through the sliding groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a pin is slidably disposed inside the push block, and the pin passes through the push block and the stop block.

[0011] Furthermore, limit grooves are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the stop block, and limit blocks are fixedly provided on opposite sides inside the fixed block, with the limit blocks slidably connected to the limit grooves.

[0012] Furthermore, the limiting frame has multiple mounting blocks inside, and an L-shaped block is fixedly mounted on one side of each mounting block. Two L-shaped blocks that are opposite each other on the left and right are connected by a connecting strip. Multiple screw holes are provided in the middle of the mounting block and at both ends of the L-shaped blocks.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. By setting up standardized anchor plates, first support plates, second support plates and limiting frames, construction workers can complete the positioning and fixing of functional material layers without using complicated tools, avoiding the installation difficulties caused by mixing multiple components in traditional processes. This enables rapid disassembly and partial replacement of external wall functional material layers, significantly improving construction efficiency and reducing maintenance costs.

[0015] Second, the functional material layer can be flexibly arranged according to the actual size of the exterior wall to adapt to the installation needs of different building structures, while providing clear unit division for local maintenance and replacement, reducing material waste.

[0016] Third, the second support plate and the limiting frame form a detachable connection, which not only ensures the overall stability after the functional material layer is installed, but also enables the independent disassembly of individual wall sections without damaging the structure, greatly improving the maintainability and service life of the system.

[0017] To better understand and implement this invention, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the limiting frame in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing block in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped block in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Anchor plate; 2. Mounting hole; 3. First support plate; 4. Limiting frame; 5. Fixing block; 6. Second support plate; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Positioning screw hole; 9. Connecting screw hole; 10. Slide groove; 11. Push block; 12. Pin post; 13. Limiting groove; 14. Limiting block; 15. Stop block; 16. Functional material layer; 17. Connecting strip; 18. Mounting block; 19. L-shaped block. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To provide a clearer understanding of the technical features, objectives, and effects of this utility model, specific embodiments of this utility model are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited to the following description.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-5 As shown, an easily replaceable structure for an exterior wall functional material layer includes: an anchor plate 1, four anchor plates 1 are arranged opposite each other, and multiple mounting holes 2 are opened on the surface of the anchor plate 1. A first support plate 3 is arranged on one side of the anchor plate 1, and a second support plate 6 is connected to one end of the first support plate 3. A limit frame 4 is arranged between two upper and lower opposite second support plates 6. Multiple connecting screw holes 9 are opened at both ends of the limit frame 4 and the side wall of the second support plate 6. A connecting plate 7 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first support plate 3. The second support plate 6 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 7. Multiple positioning screw holes 8 are opened on the top of the second support plate 6.

[0026] The present invention provides a technical solution in which, during use, the anchor plate 1 is installed onto the wall using mounting holes 2 and screws. The functional material layer 16 is arranged between four second support plates 6. Then, the limiting frame 4 is installed between two vertically opposite second support plates 6. The second support plates 6 are fixed using screws and connecting screw holes 9, and the limiting frame 4 limits and fixes the functional material layer 16. The second support plates 6 can slide along the connecting plate 7, thereby adjusting the position of the second support plates 6. By adjusting the distance between the second support plates 6 and the first support plates 3, functional material layers 16 of different thicknesses can be limited and fixed, facilitating use by personnel.

[0027] Preferably, the limiting frame 4 has two fixed blocks 5 arranged opposite each other inside, and a stop block 15 is slidably arranged inside the fixed block 5. A sliding groove 10 is opened on one side of the fixed block 5. A push block 11 is fixedly arranged at one end of the stop block 15. One end of the push block 11 passes through the sliding groove 10. A pin 12 is slidably arranged inside the push block 11. The pin 12 passes through the push block 11 and the stop block 15. Limiting grooves 13 are opened on both the upper and lower sides of the stop block 15. Limiting blocks 14 are fixedly arranged on opposite sides inside the fixed block 5. The limiting blocks 14 are slidably connected to the limiting grooves 13.

[0028] Specifically, after the functional material layer 16 and the limiting frame 4 are arranged, the staff manually pulls out the pin block 12 inside the push block 11, and then pushes the stop block 15 out of the fixed block 5 through the push block 11. Finally, the pin post 12 passes through the push block 11 and the stop block 15 and is inserted into the fixed block 5 to fix the stop block 15. The baffle 15 can further limit the functional material layer 16 and increase the fixing effect.

[0029] Preferably, the limiting frame 4 has multiple mounting blocks 18 inside, an L-shaped block 19 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block 18, two L-shaped blocks 19 facing each other on the left and right are connected by a connecting strip 17, and multiple screw holes are opened in the middle of the mounting block 18 and at both ends of the L-shaped block 19.

[0030] Specifically, after the arrangement is completed, the connecting strip 17 is inserted into the two L-shaped blocks 19 that are opposite each other on the left and right, and then the position is fixed by screws. After the multiple connecting strips 17 are fixed, exterior wall tiles can be placed on them to increase the aesthetics of the exterior wall.

[0031] Workflow: In use, the anchor plate 1 is installed onto the wall using the mounting holes 2 and screws. The functional material layer 16 is arranged between the four second support plates 6. Then, the limiting frame 4 is installed between two opposing second support plates 6. The second support plates 6 are fixed using screws and connecting screw holes 9, and the limiting frame 4 limits and fixes the functional material layer 16. The second support plates 6 can slide along the connecting plate 7, thereby adjusting the position of the second support plates 6. By adjusting the distance between the second support plates 6 and the first support plate 3, functional material layers 16 of different thicknesses can be limited and fixed.

[0032] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent variations made in accordance with the claims of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A replaceable structure for exterior wall functional material layers, comprising anchor plates (1), wherein four anchor plates (1) are arranged opposite each other, characterized in that: The surface of the anchor plate (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (2), and a first support plate (3) is provided on one side of the anchor plate (1), and a second support plate (6) is connected to one end of the first support plate (3). A limiting frame (4) is arranged between two opposing second support plates (6). Multiple connecting screw holes (9) are provided at both ends of the limiting frame (4) and on the side wall of the second support plate (6).

2. The easily replaceable structure of the functional material layer of an exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (7) is fixedly provided at one end of the first support plate (3), and the second support plate (6) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (7). Multiple positioning screw holes (8) are provided on the top of the second support plate (6).

3. The easily replaceable structure of the functional material layer of an exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (4) has two fixed blocks (5) arranged opposite each other inside, and a stop block (15) is slidably arranged inside the fixed block (5).

4. The easily replaceable structure of the functional material layer of an exterior wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: A groove (10) is provided on one side of the fixed block (5), and a push block (11) is fixedly provided at one end of the stop block (15), with one end of the push block (11) passing through the groove (10).

5. The easily replaceable structure of the functional material layer of an exterior wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pin (12) is slidably disposed inside the push block (11), and the pin (12) passes through the push block (11) and the stop block (15).

6. The easily replaceable structure of the functional material layer of an exterior wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limiting grooves (13) are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the stop block (15). Limiting blocks (14) are fixedly provided on opposite sides inside the fixed block (5). The limiting blocks (14) are slidably connected to the limiting grooves (13).

7. The easily replaceable structure of the functional material layer of an exterior wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting frame (4) has multiple mounting blocks (18) inside. An L-shaped block (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting block (18). Two L-shaped blocks (19) facing each other on the left and right are connected by a connecting strip (17). Multiple screw holes are opened in the middle of the mounting block (18) and at both ends of the L-shaped block (19).

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