An up-and-down integrated hinge structure of a free door
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422546423.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]本实用新型的目的是提供一种自由门的上下一体铰链结构,用以解决现有的铰链在上下分体结构的门扇上安装时,大多需要对上门的下角和下门的上角单独进行连接,安装效率较低,美观度不足,影响用户的使用体验,其次由于自由门的使用频率通常较高,对结构的强度和使用时的稳定性有着较高要求的问题
[0011]本实用新型提供的一种自由门的上下一体铰链结构,其优点在于:通过一体成型主板、横板和加强筋,随后在横板上分别焊接第一立轴和第二立轴,在第一立轴上套接第一轴套和门下角连接板,在第二立轴上套接第二轴套,转动卡板至合适角度后将连接架配合在一起,通过连接螺栓将卡板和连接架连接在一起,随后将门上角连接板连接在连接架上,通过门下角连接板连接上门的下角,门上角连接板连接下门的上角,完成对上下门的一体连接,无需单独进行两次连接,提高了安装效率,并且外观较为美观,提高了用户的使用体验;将辅助臂卡接在卡槽中,同时将卡件套接在辅助臂中,通过连接件连接辅助臂,并通过限位件对连接件和辅助臂进行限位固定,通过通孔和其他连接材料将主板和接触板固定在所需位置,通过防滑槽增加接触板和固定位置之间的摩擦力,增强了结构的强度,保障了在使用时结构的稳定性。
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Figure CN224885364U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of free door hinge technology, and in particular to a free door with an integrated upper and lower hinge structure. Background Technology
[0002] In some applications, swing doors cannot be constructed as a single, floor-to-ceiling structure, requiring the door panels to be split into upper and lower sections. Hinges, which allow the door to open and close smoothly and naturally, often require separate connections at the bottom corner of the upper door and the top corner of the lower door when installed on split-section doors. This process is inefficient, aesthetically unappealing, and negatively impacts the user experience. Furthermore, swing doors are typically used frequently, demanding high structural strength and stability. Therefore, designing an integrated hinge structure for swing doors, connecting the bottom corner of the upper door and the top corner of the lower door as a single unit, is essential to improve installation efficiency, maintain aesthetics, enhance the user experience, and ensure structural strength and stability. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated upper and lower hinge structure for a free-swing door, in order to solve the problem that when existing hinges are installed on door panels with separate upper and lower structures, it is mostly necessary to connect the lower corner of the upper door and the upper corner of the lower door separately, which results in low installation efficiency, insufficient aesthetics, and affects the user experience. Furthermore, since free-swing doors are usually used frequently, there are high requirements for the strength of the structure and the stability during use.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a free door with an integrated upper and lower hinge structure, including an integrated component, the integrated component consisting of a main board, a horizontal plate, a first vertical shaft, a first bushing, a lower corner connecting plate, a second vertical shaft, a second bushing, a support member, a clamping plate, a connecting frame, connecting bolts, an upper corner connecting plate, and reinforcing ribs. The main board is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the first vertical shaft, the first bushing is rotatably connected to the first vertical shaft, the lower corner connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first bushing, and the main board has a through hole in the auxiliary component, the through hole is opened on the contact plate, and the contact plate is tightly attached to the main board.
[0005] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a second vertical shaft is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate, a second bushing is rotatably connected to the second vertical shaft, a support member is provided in the second bushing, a clamping plate is rotatably connected to the support member, the clamping plate is tightly attached to the connecting frame, a connecting bolt is provided on the connecting frame, and the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the connecting bolt.
[0006] As a further technical solution of this utility model, a door upper corner connecting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting frame.
[0007] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the auxiliary component is composed of a through hole, a contact plate, a limiting member, a connecting member, an auxiliary arm, a slot, a locking member, and an anti-slip groove. A limiting member is provided on the contact plate, and a connecting member is closely attached to the limiting member.
[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the limiting member is tightly attached to the motherboard, the motherboard is tightly attached to the auxiliary arm, the auxiliary arm is tightly attached to the limiting member, one end of the auxiliary arm is tightly attached to the connector, the other end of the auxiliary arm is tightly attached to the slot, the slot is opened in the horizontal plate, the horizontal plate is provided with a card, the card is tightly attached to the auxiliary arm, and the auxiliary arm is tightly attached to the horizontal plate.
[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the contact plate is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the motherboard is provided with reinforcing ribs, which are disposed on the horizontal plate.
[0011] This utility model provides an integrated upper and lower hinge structure for a free-moving door, which has the following advantages: It uses an integrally molded main board, horizontal plate, and reinforcing ribs. A first and second vertical shaft are welded onto the horizontal plate. A first bushing and a lower corner connecting plate are fitted onto the first vertical shaft, and a second bushing is fitted onto the second vertical shaft. After rotating the clamping plate to a suitable angle, the connecting frame is assembled. The clamping plate and the connecting frame are connected together using connecting bolts. Then, the upper corner connecting plate is connected to the connecting frame. The lower corner connecting plate connects to the lower corner of the upper door, and the upper corner connecting plate connects to the upper corner of the lower door, completing the integrated connection of the upper and lower doors. This eliminates the need for two separate connections, improving installation efficiency and enhancing the aesthetics and user experience. The auxiliary arm is clamped into a slot, and a clamping element is fitted into the auxiliary arm. The auxiliary arm is connected by a connector, and the connector and auxiliary arm are fixed by a limiting element. The main board and contact plate are fixed in the required position through through holes and other connecting materials. Anti-slip grooves increase the friction between the contact plate and the fixed position, enhancing the structural strength and ensuring structural stability during use. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram showing the location of the anti-slip groove in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the position of the second vertical axis in this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of part of the structure of this utility model.
[0017] In the diagram: 1. Integrated component; 3. Auxiliary component; 11. Main board; 12. Horizontal plate; 13. First vertical shaft; 14. First bushing; 15. Door lower corner connecting plate; 16. Second vertical shaft; 17. Second bushing; 18. Support component; 19. Clamping plate; 20. Connecting frame; 21. Connecting bolt; 22. Door upper corner connecting plate; 23. Reinforcing rib; 31. Through hole; 32. Contact plate; 33. Limiting component; 34. Connecting component; 35. Auxiliary arm; 36. Slot; 37. Clamping element; 38. Anti-slip groove. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0020] Please see the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of a free-swinging door with an integrated upper and lower hinge structure, comprising an integrated component 1. The integrated component 1 consists of a main board 11, a horizontal plate 12, a first vertical shaft 13, a first bushing 14, a lower corner connecting plate 15, a second vertical shaft 16, a second bushing 17, a support member 18, a clamping plate 19, a connecting frame 20, connecting bolts 21, an upper corner connecting plate 22, and reinforcing ribs 23. The horizontal plate 12 is fixedly connected to the main board 11, and the first vertical shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 12. A first bushing 14 is rotatably connected to the upper part, and a door lower corner connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to the first bushing 14. A through hole 31, which is part of the auxiliary component 3, is opened on the main board 11. The through hole 31 is opened on the contact plate 32, and the contact plate 32 is tightly attached to the main board 11. A second vertical shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 12, and a second bushing 17 is rotatably connected to the second vertical shaft 16. A support member 18 is provided in the second bushing 17, and a clamping plate 19 is rotatably connected to the support member 18. The clamping plate 19 is tightly attached to the connecting frame 20. A connecting bolt 21 is provided, which is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 19. A door upper corner connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 20. The auxiliary component 3 consists of a through hole 31, a contact plate 32, a limiting member 33, a connecting member 34, an auxiliary arm 35, a slot 36, a clamping member 37, and an anti-slip groove 38. A limiting member 33 is provided on the contact plate 32, and a connecting member 34 is tightly attached to the limiting member 33. The limiting member 33 is tightly attached to the main board 11, and an auxiliary arm 35 is tightly attached to the main board 11. The auxiliary arm 35 is tightly attached to the limiting member 33. On the upper part, one end of the auxiliary arm 35 is tightly attached to the connector 34, and the other end of the auxiliary arm 35 is tightly attached to the slot 36. The slot 36 is opened in the horizontal plate 12. The horizontal plate 12 is provided with a locking piece 37, which is tightly attached to the auxiliary arm 35. The auxiliary arm 35 is tightly attached to the horizontal plate 12. The contact plate 32 is provided with an anti-slip groove 38, which is used to increase the friction of the contact plate 32. The main plate 11 is provided with a reinforcing rib 23, which is provided on the horizontal plate 12 and is used to increase the strength of the horizontal plate 12.
[0021] Specifically, in use, firstly, the main board 11, horizontal plate 12, and reinforcing rib 23 are integrally molded. Then, the first vertical shaft 13 and the second vertical shaft 16 are welded onto the horizontal plate 12. The first bushing 14 and the lower corner connecting plate 15 are fitted onto the first vertical shaft 13, and the second bushing 17 is fitted onto the second vertical shaft 16. After rotating the clamping plate 19 to a suitable angle, the connecting frame 20 is fitted together. The clamping plate 19 and the connecting frame 20 are connected together using connecting bolts 21. Then, the upper corner connecting plate 22 is connected to the connecting frame 20. The lower corner connecting plate 15 connects to the lower corner of the upper door, and the upper corner connecting plate 22 connects to the upper corner of the lower door. The integrated connection of the paired upper and lower doors eliminates the need for separate connections, improving installation efficiency and enhancing the aesthetics and user experience. The auxiliary arm 35 is snapped into the slot 36, and the clip 37 is fitted into the auxiliary arm 35. The auxiliary arm 35 is connected by the connector 34, and the connector 34 and the auxiliary arm 35 are fixed by the limiting member 33. The main board 11 and the contact plate 32 are fixed in the required position through the through hole 31 and other connecting materials. The anti-slip groove 38 increases the friction between the contact plate 32 and the fixed position, enhancing the structural strength and ensuring the stability of the structure during use.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0023] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement this without any creative effort.
[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A hinge structure for a free door, comprising an integral component (1), characterized in that: The integrated component (1) consists of a main board (11), a horizontal plate (12), a first vertical shaft (13), a first bushing (14), a door lower corner connecting plate (15), a second vertical shaft (16), a second bushing (17), a support member (18), a clamping plate (19), a connecting frame (20), a connecting bolt (21), a door upper corner connecting plate (22), and a reinforcing rib (23). The main board (11) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (12), the first vertical shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (12), the first bushing (14) is rotatably connected to the first vertical shaft (13), and the door lower corner connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected to the first bushing (14). The main board (11) is provided with a through hole (31) from the auxiliary component (3), the through hole (31) is opened on the contact plate (32), and the contact plate (32) is tightly attached to the main board (11).
2. The integrated upper and lower hinge structure of a free door according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second vertical shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (12), a second bushing (17) is rotatably connected to the second vertical shaft (16), a support member (18) is provided in the second bushing (17), a clamping plate (19) is rotatably connected to the support member (18), the clamping plate (19) is tightly attached to the connecting frame (20), a connecting bolt (21) is provided on the connecting frame (20), and the connecting bolt (21) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (19).
3. The integrated upper and lower hinge structure of a free door according to claim 2, characterized in that: A door upper corner connecting plate (22) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (20).
4. The integrated upper and lower hinge structure of a free door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (3) consists of a through hole (31), a contact plate (32), a limiting member (33), a connecting member (34), an auxiliary arm (35), a slot (36), a locking member (37), and an anti-slip groove (38). The contact plate (32) is provided with a limiting member (33), and the connecting member (34) is tightly attached to the limiting member (33).
5. The integrated upper and lower hinge structure of a free door according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting member (33) is attached to the main board (11), and the main board (11) is attached to the auxiliary arm (35). The auxiliary arm (35) is attached to the limiting member (33), one end of the auxiliary arm (35) is attached to the connector (34), and the other end of the auxiliary arm (35) is attached to the slot (36). The slot (36) is opened in the horizontal plate (12), and the horizontal plate (12) is provided with a card (37). The card (37) is attached to the auxiliary arm (35), and the auxiliary arm (35) is attached to the horizontal plate (12).
6. The integrated upper and lower hinge structure of a free door according to claim 4, characterized in that: The contact plate (32) is provided with anti-slip grooves (38).
7. The integrated upper and lower hinge structure of a free door according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main board (11) is provided with reinforcing ribs (23), which are provided on the horizontal plate (12).