Quickly dismounting and replacing water leaf magnetic impeller

CN224885900UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23DONGGUAN JIEKAI IND EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522666715.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-16
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

这在实践中带来了新的问题:一方面,制造商需储备大量不同型号的叶轮,增加了管理成本和库存压力;另一方面,在需要更换叶轮以适应工况变化或进行维护时,传统的安装方式往往操作繁琐,拆装步骤多,耗时长,影响设备使用的灵活性与维护效率

Benefits of technology

本实用新型通过设置横向插槽与竖向插槽,并配合相应的第一插销与第二插销,构建了一种叶轮连接与固定方式。该结构实现了叶轮与泵主体之间的快速拆装,仅需插入或拔出插销即可完成操作,极大地简化了更换步骤,缩短了维护时间,有效解决了传统方式拆装繁琐、耗时较长的问题。同时,该结构允许同一泵主体灵活适配多种不同性能规格的叶轮(水叶),用户无需更换整个泵体或执行复杂的改造,即可根据实际工况需求快速更换对应叶轮,从而始终使泵运行在高效区间,显著降低了因工况不匹配导致的能耗损失。此外,该连接结构稳固可靠,特别是通过设置可拆卸的轴套抵接第一插销,使得第一插销在被限位无法脱离,叶轮在转动时不会与泵主体脱离,也不会打滑。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick dismantle and change water leaf magnetic force impeller, including pump main body and impeller, pump main body includes the center through -hole, and the position of pump main body is close to the top is provided with two symmetry and is provided with horizontal slot, and the both sides of horizontal slot respectively are through to center through -hole and the outer periphery of top of pump main body, the outer periphery of top of pump main body still is provided with at least three groups of vertical slot of equal interval distribution, the bottom of impeller is provided with with horizontal slot corresponding first slot, and with vertical slot corresponding second slot, first plug -in horizontal slot and first slot, second plug -in vertical slot and second slot, through setting up horizontal slot and vertical slot, and cooperate corresponding first plug -in and second plug -in, have constructed a kind of creative impeller connection and fixing mode. The structure has realized the quick disassembly of impeller and pump main body, greatly simplified replacement step.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pump technology, and in particular to a magnetic impeller for quick replacement of water blades. Background Technology

[0002] Magnetic drive pumps, as leak-free and highly sealed fluid transport devices, are widely used in fields with high safety and environmental requirements, such as chemical, pharmaceutical, and electroplating industries. They achieve non-contact power transmission through magnetic couplers, thus completely solving the leakage problem at the shaft seal of traditional pumps. The impeller, as the core flow-through component of the magnetic drive pump, directly affects the pump's efficiency, head, flow rate, and operating energy consumption.

[0003] In practical applications, different industries or different processes within the same industry have significantly different performance requirements for pumps. For example, parameters such as flow rate and head need to be matched according to specific operating conditions. Currently, many magnetic drive pumps use a single-design impeller (water blade). While this fixed structure can meet some operating conditions, its operating range is relatively narrow. When the customer's actual operating conditions deviate from the design conditions, the pump efficiency often drops significantly, leading to increased energy consumption and poorer operating economy.

[0004] To meet diverse customer needs, manufacturers typically need to offer a variety of impellers with different performance specifications for selection. This presents new challenges in practice: on the one hand, manufacturers need to stock large quantities of different impeller models, increasing management costs and inventory pressure; on the other hand, when impeller replacement is required to adapt to changes in operating conditions or for maintenance, traditional installation methods are often cumbersome, involving numerous disassembly and assembly steps, and are time-consuming, affecting the flexibility of equipment use and maintenance efficiency. Therefore, how to achieve quick and easy impeller replacement without affecting the main pump structure, thereby flexibly matching different operating conditions and reducing maintenance time, has become a technical problem worth solving in this field. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on the above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick-replacement magnetic impeller for water blades, which enables rapid replacement of the impeller.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: This utility model provides a quick-replacement magnetic impeller, including a pump body and an impeller, wherein the pump body and the impeller are detachably connected; The pump body includes a central through hole, and two symmetrically arranged horizontal slots are provided near the top of the pump body. The two sides of the horizontal slots extend to the central through hole and the outer periphery of the top of the pump body, respectively. At least three sets of vertical slots are also provided at equal intervals on the outer periphery of the top of the pump body. The bottom of the impeller is provided with a first slot corresponding to the horizontal slot and a second slot corresponding to the vertical slot; A first pin is inserted into the transverse slot and the first slot; The second pin is inserted into the vertical slot and the second slot.

[0007] Preferably, the second slot is a T-shaped slot, and the second pin is a T-shaped pin.

[0008] Preferably, a bushing is detachably provided inside the central through hole, and the bushing can abut against the side of the first pin near the central through hole.

[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This invention establishes an impeller connection and fixing method by setting horizontal and vertical slots, along with corresponding first and second pins. This structure enables quick assembly and disassembly between the impeller and the pump body; operation is completed simply by inserting or removing the pins, greatly simplifying replacement steps, shortening maintenance time, and effectively solving the problems of cumbersome and time-consuming traditional methods. Simultaneously, this structure allows the same pump body to flexibly adapt to various impellers (water blades) with different performance specifications. Users can quickly replace the corresponding impeller according to actual operating conditions without replacing the entire pump body or performing complex modifications, thus ensuring the pump always operates in its high-efficiency range and significantly reducing energy loss due to mismatched operating conditions. Furthermore, this connection structure is robust and reliable. In particular, the detachable bushing abuts against the first pin, preventing it from disengaging when locked, ensuring the impeller does not detach from the pump body during rotation and preventing slippage. Attached Figure Description

[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without creative effort.

[0011] Figure 1 This utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a magnetic impeller for quick replacement of water blades; Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-sectional structure of a magnetic impeller for quick blade replacement in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 This utility model provides a cross-sectional view of a magnetic impeller for quick blade replacement along the transverse direction. Figure 4This invention provides an exploded view of the magnetic impeller for quick replacement of water blades in an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the impeller provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0012] In the picture: 1. Pump body; 11. Central through hole; 12. Horizontal slot; 13. Vertical slot; 2. Impeller; 21. First slot; 22. Second slot; 3. First pin; 4. Second pin; 5. Shaft sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0013] To make the technical problems solved by this utility model, the technical solutions adopted, and the technical effects achieved clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0014] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0015] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0016] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0017] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a quick-change magnetic impeller, which includes a pump body 1, an impeller 2, a first pin 3, and a second pin 4.

[0018] The pump body 1 serves as the mounting base, and its center has a central through hole 11 for a drive shaft (not shown in the figure) to pass through. Near the top of the pump body 1, two symmetrical transverse slots 12 are formed circumferentially. One side (inner side) of each transverse slot 12 radially penetrates the wall of the central through hole 11, while the other side (outer side) penetrates to the outer circumferential surface of the top of the pump body 1, thus forming two radial through slots. Furthermore, on the outer circumferential surface of the top of the pump body 1, at least three sets of vertical slots 13 are evenly distributed circumferentially. These vertical slots 13 extend downwards from the top surface of the pump body 1 to a certain depth.

[0019] The bottom of the impeller 2 (i.e., the water blade) facing the pump body 1 is provided with a connection structure that cooperates with the structure of the pump body 1. Specifically, the bottom of the impeller 2 has a pair of first slots 21 corresponding to the positions of the two horizontal slots 12. At the same time, the bottom of the impeller 2 has second slots 22 corresponding to the positions of the at least three sets of vertical slots 13, with the number and position matching each other.

[0020] The first pin 3 is used to connect the impeller 2 to the pump body 1, preventing the impeller 2 from disengaging from the pump body 1 during operation. During installation, the first pin 3 is inserted through the central through-hole 11 of the pump body 1, and then passes sequentially through the transverse slot 12 and the first slot 21 on the impeller 2. The insertion of the first pin 3 effectively transmits torque, preventing relative rotation between the impeller 2 and the pump body 1.

[0021] The second pin 4 is used to fix the impeller 2 and assist in circumferential positioning in the axial direction to the pump body 1. During installation, the second pin 4 is inserted axially from top to bottom, simultaneously embedding into the vertical slot 13 of the pump body 1 and the second slot 22 of the impeller 2. The insertion of the second pin 4 restricts the axial movement of the impeller 2 relative to the pump body 1, ensuring operational stability.

[0022] It should be noted that during installation, the second pin 4 should be installed first, followed by the first pin 3.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the second slot 22 is designed as a T-slot, and correspondingly, the second pin 4 is a mating T-pin. The T-shaped structure has a larger contact area and better shear resistance, enabling it to withstand axial forces more reliably, preventing the second pin 4 from accidentally loosening during operation, and further improving the strength of the connection.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, to enhance the rigidity of the overall structure and ensure the reliable installation of the first pin 3, a detachable bushing 5 is also provided inside the central through hole 11. This bushing 5 is fitted over the drive shaft. When the first pin 3 is inserted into place, the bushing 5 is inserted from above the central through hole 11, and its outer wall abuts against the inner end of the first pin 3 near the central through hole 11. The bushing 5 acts as an axial limiting block, preventing the first pin 3 from loosening or falling off towards the pump center due to vibration or centrifugal force during operation, thereby ensuring the durable and reliable transmission connection.

[0025] The installation process of this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to install the impeller 2, firstly, install the second pin 4 on the pump body 1, then align the first slot 21 and the second slot 22 at the bottom of the impeller 2 with the horizontal slot 12 and the vertical slot 13 on the pump body 1, respectively, and then fit the impeller 2 onto the top of the pump body 1. Next, insert the first pin 3 radially, so that it passes through the horizontal slot 12 of the pump body 1 and enters the first slot 21 of the impeller 2. Finally, install the bushing 5, so that it abuts against the inner end of the first pin 3, and the installation is completed.

[0026] Note that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include many other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A quick-change magnetic impeller, characterized in that, It includes a pump body and an impeller, wherein the pump body and the impeller are detachably connected; The pump body includes a central through hole, and two symmetrically arranged horizontal slots are provided near the top of the pump body. The two sides of the horizontal slots extend to the central through hole and the outer periphery of the top of the pump body, respectively. At least three sets of vertical slots are also provided at equal intervals on the outer periphery of the top of the pump body. The bottom of the impeller is provided with a first slot corresponding to the horizontal slot and a second slot corresponding to the vertical slot; A first pin is inserted into the transverse slot and the first slot; The second pin is inserted into the vertical slot and the second slot.

2. The quick-change magnetic impeller according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second slot is a T-shaped slot, and the second pin is a T-shaped pin.

3. The quick-change magnetic impeller according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bushing is detachably provided inside the central through hole, and the bushing can abut against the side of the first pin near the central through hole.