A hydraulic oil heat sink

CN224885993UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23WANHUA HEXIANG ECOBOARD (GONG AN COUNTY) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522407710.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-13
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而传统的风扇散热结构可能因气流旋转、不均匀或风压不足,导致散热翅片上的热量无法被快速、均匀地带走,散热效率有瓶颈,并且传统的散热器在长时间工作后,油管和散热翅片上会积聚油泥和污垢,形成隔热层,严重降低散热效率,清洁时需要停机、拆卸,进行物理或化学清洗,过程繁琐,影响设备连续运行,且清洁周期短;

Benefits of technology

[0015](1)本实用新型的一种液压油散热装置,通过设置的逆向风扇产生旋转气流,而正向风扇将其矫直,回收旋转动能转化为更高风压的直吹风,迫使空气更均匀、有力地穿透散热翅片,极大地增强了对流换热效率。

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to hydraulic oil heat dissipation equipment field especially, a kind of hydraulic oil heat dissipation device, it includes heat dissipation machine case, the one side of heat dissipation machine case is fixedly installed with detachable lid, the one side of lid is fixedly installed with mounting bracket, the inboard of mounting bracket is fixedly installed with protective housing, positive wheel is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the side of protective housing away from mounting bracket, reverse wheel is rotatably installed on the other side inner wall of protective housing;The top of heat dissipation machine case is equipped with quick-release opening, the inboard of quick-release opening is clamped and is installed with heat dissipation frame, the both sides of heat dissipation frame are equipped with auxiliary port, the inboard of two auxiliary ports is fixedly installed with heat dissipation fin.The utility model can make air more evenly, powerfully penetrate heat dissipation fin, greatly enhance the convective heat transfer efficiency, and can realize on-line cleaning without stopping machine, exempt from disassembly, reduce the time and frequency of stopping machine cleaning, ensure the sustained and efficient operation of equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic oil cooling equipment, and in particular to a hydraulic oil cooling device. Background Technology

[0002] Hydraulic oil cooling devices are key components in hydraulic systems used to control oil temperature. Their core function is to continuously dissipate the heat generated by the hydraulic oil during operation to the external environment through forced convection and heat exchange, keeping the oil temperature stable within a reasonable range. Effective heat dissipation can prevent oil oxidation, maintain viscosity stability, and thus ensure the long-term reliable operation of the hydraulic system and extend the life of components.

[0003] However, traditional fan cooling structures may not be able to quickly and evenly remove heat from the heat sink fins due to airflow rotation, unevenness, or insufficient air pressure, resulting in a bottleneck in heat dissipation efficiency. Furthermore, after long-term operation, traditional radiators will accumulate sludge and dirt on the oil pipes and heat sink fins, forming a heat insulation layer that severely reduces heat dissipation efficiency. Cleaning requires stopping the machine, disassembling, and performing physical or chemical cleaning, which is cumbersome, affects the continuous operation of the equipment, and has a short cleaning cycle.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a hydraulic oil cooling device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A hydraulic oil cooling device includes a cooling housing. A detachable cover is fixedly installed on one side of the cooling housing, and a mounting bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the cover. A protective shell is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting bracket. A forward-rotating wheel is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the protective shell on the side away from the mounting bracket, and a reverse-rotating wheel is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the other side of the protective shell. A quick-release opening is provided on the top of the cooling housing, and a cooling frame is snapped onto the inner side of the quick-release opening. Auxiliary openings are provided on both sides of the cooling frame, and cooling fins are fixedly installed on the inner side of each of the two auxiliary openings.

[0007] Specifically, a servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the protective housing, and a double row of drive wheels is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the protective housing. The output shaft of the servo motor extends into the inner side of the protective housing and is fixedly connected to the double row of drive wheels. The double row of drive wheels adopts a double groove design, which can drive two belts at the same time, simplifying the transmission structure and improving space utilization.

[0008] Specifically, the double-row drive pulley and the reverse pulley are connected by the same cross belt, and the double-row drive pulley and the forward pulley are connected by the same transmission belt. The cross belt adopts a toothed belt design to avoid transmission slippage and ensure that the reverse pulley and the double-row drive pulley rotate synchronously in reverse. The transmission belt adopts a multi-wedge belt structure to enhance the friction transmission efficiency with the forward pulley.

[0009] Specifically, a reverse shaft is fixedly inserted through one side of the reverse wheel, and the reverse shaft rotates through the cover. A reverse fan is fixedly fitted on the outside of the reverse shaft. A forward shaft is fixedly inserted through one side of the forward wheel, and one end of the forward shaft rotates through the reverse shaft and is fixedly installed with a forward fan. The reverse fan and the forward fan respectively form a pushing airflow and a suction airflow field to enhance air convection.

[0010] Specifically, a top cover is fixedly installed on the top of the heat dissipation frame, a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover, and two mounting plates are fixedly installed on the top of the top cover. Two magnetic posts are fixedly inserted through the top of each mounting plate. The top of the heat dissipation chassis has four evenly distributed magnetic slots. The four magnetic posts are adapted to the corresponding magnetic slots. The magnetic posts are made of neodymium iron boron permanent magnet material, which forms a quick positioning and fixation with the magnetic slots on the top of the heat dissipation chassis, making it easy to operate and disassemble with one hand. The surface of the handle is covered with a non-slip rubber sleeve to improve operating comfort.

[0011] Specifically, the inner side of the heat dissipation frame is provided with an oil pipe, and the outer side of the oil pipe is fixedly fitted with multiple mounting clips. The two sides of the multiple mounting clips are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the heat dissipation frame. The output end and input end of the oil pipe both extend out of the top cover. The output end and input end of the oil pipe are respectively provided with an oil outlet and an oil inlet. The mounting clips are made of elastic rubber material, which both fixes the oil pipe and absorbs vibration.

[0012] Specifically, multiple cleaning clips are fixedly installed on the outside of the oil pipe, and each cleaning clip is fixedly installed with an ultrasonic transducer. The inside of the cleaning clip is equipped with a piezoelectric ceramic plate, which removes impurities attached to the surface of the oil pipe through high-frequency vibration.

[0013] Specifically, the heat dissipation casing has shock-absorbing grooves on both sides and the bottom inner wall. The same shock-absorbing silicone frame is fixedly installed on the inner side of the three shock-absorbing grooves. The shock-absorbing silicone frame adopts a three-sided surround structure, which can effectively absorb multi-dimensional vibrations during equipment operation.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] (1) A hydraulic oil cooling device of the present invention generates rotating airflow through a reverse fan and straightens it with a forward fan, recovers the rotational kinetic energy and converts it into a direct airflow with higher wind pressure, which forces the air to penetrate the heat dissipation fins more evenly and powerfully, greatly enhancing the convective heat transfer efficiency.

[0016] (2) The hydraulic oil cooling device of this utility model uses an ultrasonic transducer to break the adhesion of dirt on the pipe wall, realize online cleaning without stopping the machine or disassembling, reduce the time and number of downtime cleaning, and ensure the continuous and efficient operation of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a hydraulic oil cooling device proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural disassembly diagram of a hydraulic oil cooling device proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the cover, servo motor, double-row drive pulley, reverse pulley, cross belt, reverse shaft, reverse fan, forward pulley, transmission belt, forward shaft and forward fan of a hydraulic oil cooling device proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural breakdown diagram of the protective shell, servo motor, double-row drive pulley, reverse pulley, cross belt, reverse shaft, reverse fan, forward pulley, transmission belt, forward shaft, and forward fan of a hydraulic oil cooling device proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural breakdown diagram of the heat dissipation frame, heat dissipation fins, top cover, handle, mounting plate and magnetic column of the hydraulic oil cooling device proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural breakdown diagram of the heat dissipation frame, heat dissipation fins, top cover, handle, oil pipe, mounting clip, cleaning clip, and ultrasonic transducer of a hydraulic oil cooling device proposed in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Heat sink chassis; 2. Cover; 3. Mounting bracket; 4. Protective shell; 5. Servo motor; 6. Double row drive pulley; 7. Reverse pulley; 8. Cross belt; 9. Reverse shaft; 10. Reverse fan; 11. Forward pulley; 12. Drive belt; 13. Forward shaft; 14. Forward fan; 15. Heat sink frame; 16. Heat sink fins; 17. Top cover; 18. Handle; 19. Mounting plate; 20. Magnetic column; 21. Oil pipe; 22. Mounting clip; 23. Cleaning clip; 24. Ultrasonic transducer; 25. Shock-absorbing silicone frame. Detailed Implementation

[0024] Reference Figure 1-6 A hydraulic oil cooling device includes a cooling housing 1, a detachable cover 2 fixedly installed on one side of the cooling housing 1, a mounting bracket 3 fixedly installed on one side of the cover 2, a protective shell 4 fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting bracket 3, a forward wheel 11 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 4 away from the mounting bracket 3, and a reverse wheel 7 rotatably installed on the inner wall of the other side of the protective shell 4; a quick-release opening is provided on the top of the cooling housing 1, a cooling frame 15 is snapped on the inner side of the quick-release opening, and auxiliary openings are provided on both sides of the cooling frame 15, with cooling fins 16 fixedly installed on the inner side of each of the two auxiliary openings.

[0025] In this embodiment, a servo motor 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the protective housing 4, and a double-row drive wheel 6 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the protective housing 4. The output shaft of the servo motor 5 extends into the inner side of the protective housing 4 and is fixedly connected to the double-row drive wheel 6. The double-row drive wheel 6 adopts a double-groove design, which can drive two belts at the same time, simplifying the transmission structure and improving space utilization.

[0026] In this embodiment, the same cross belt 8 is wound between the double-row drive wheel 6 and the reverse wheel 7, and the same transmission belt 12 is wound between the double-row drive wheel 6 and the forward wheel 11. The cross belt 8 adopts a toothed belt design to avoid transmission slippage and ensure that the reverse wheel 7 and the double-row drive wheel 6 rotate synchronously in reverse. The transmission belt 12 adopts a multi-wedge belt structure to enhance the friction transmission efficiency with the forward wheel 11.

[0027] In this embodiment, a reverse shaft 9 is fixedly inserted through one side of the reverse wheel 7. The reverse shaft 9 rotates through the cover 2. A reverse fan 10 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the reverse shaft 9. A forward shaft 13 is fixedly inserted through one side of the forward wheel 11. One end of the forward shaft 13 rotates through the reverse shaft 9 and is fixedly installed with a forward fan 14. The reverse fan 10 and the forward fan 14 respectively form a pushing airflow and a suction airflow field to enhance air convection.

[0028] In this embodiment, a top cover 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the heat dissipation frame 15, a handle 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover 17, and two mounting plates 19 are fixedly installed on the top of the top cover 17. Two magnetic suction posts 20 are fixedly inserted through the top of each of the two mounting plates 19. The top of the heat dissipation box 1 has four evenly distributed magnetic suction slots. The four magnetic suction posts 20 are respectively adapted to the corresponding magnetic suction slots. The magnetic suction posts 20 are made of neodymium iron boron permanent magnet material, which forms a quick positioning and fixation with the magnetic suction slots on the top of the heat dissipation box 1, which is convenient for one-handed operation and disassembly. The surface of the handle 18 is covered with a non-slip rubber sleeve to improve the comfort of operation.

[0029] In this embodiment, an oil pipe 21 is provided on the inner side of the heat dissipation frame 15, and multiple mounting clips 22 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the oil pipe 21. The two sides of the multiple mounting clips 22 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the heat dissipation frame 15, respectively. The output end and input end of the oil pipe 21 extend out of the top cover 17. An oil outlet head and an oil inlet head are provided on the output end and input end of the oil pipe 21, respectively. The mounting clips 22 are made of elastic rubber material, which both fixes the oil pipe and absorbs vibration.

[0030] In this embodiment, multiple cleaning clips 23 are fixedly installed on the outside of the oil pipe 21. Each cleaning clip 23 is fixedly installed with an ultrasonic transducer 24. The inside of the cleaning clip 23 is provided with a piezoelectric ceramic sheet, which removes impurities attached to the surface of the oil pipe 21 through high-frequency vibration.

[0031] In this embodiment, shock-absorbing grooves are provided on both sides and the bottom inner wall of the heat dissipation casing 1. The same shock-absorbing silicone frame 25 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the three shock-absorbing grooves. The shock-absorbing silicone frame 25 adopts a three-sided surround structure, which can effectively absorb multi-dimensional vibrations during equipment operation.

[0032] Working Principle: During hydraulic oil cooling, the operator connects the inlet and outlet of oil pipe 21 to the output and input ends of the hydraulic system's oil tank, respectively. High-temperature hydraulic oil, driven by the internal circulation pump of the oil tank, flows into oil pipe 21. Heat is conducted from the oil to the metal pipe wall and the outer cooling fins 16 through the contact between the oil and the pipe wall. Simultaneously, the servo motor 5 starts, driving the double-row drive pulley 6 to rotate. The rotation of the double-row drive pulley 6 drives the reverse shaft 9 and the forward shaft 13 to rotate via the cross belt 8 and the transmission belt 12, respectively. The reverse shaft 9 rotates counterclockwise, and the forward shaft 13 rotates clockwise; their directions are opposite but do not interfere with each other. The rotation of the reverse shaft 9 drives the reverse fan 10 to rotate counterclockwise, and the rotation of the forward shaft 13 drives the forward fan 14 to rotate. The counterclockwise rotating airflow generated by the reverse fan 10 is straightened by the clockwise rotating forward fan 14, effectively recovering the counterclockwise airflow. The rotational kinetic energy of the airflow from fan 10 is converted into a stronger, direct wind, which generates higher wind pressure. This forces the air to penetrate the entire heat dissipation fins 16 more evenly and powerfully. The relatively cool air comes into contact with the high-temperature heat dissipation fins 16, and the heat is carried away through convection. The higher wind pressure greatly enhances this convective heat transfer efficiency, significantly improving the heat dissipation effect. After the heat is carried away by the air, the temperature of the hydraulic oil flowing through the oil pipe 21 is significantly reduced, and then it is sent back to the oil tank of the hydraulic system. After a long period of work, the operator can activate multiple ultrasonic transducers 24. The mechanical waves generated by these transducers can enter the oil through the cleaning clips 23 and the oil pipes 21, forming an acoustic flow and generating tiny cavitation bubbles. This can destroy the adhesion of dirt while also enhancing the turbulence of the oil, thereby achieving non-contact continuous cleaning and enhanced heat transfer, greatly extending the cleaning cycle of the equipment and improving work efficiency.

[0033] The technological advancements achieved by this invention compared to existing technologies are: it allows air to penetrate the heat dissipation fins 16 more evenly and powerfully, greatly enhancing convective heat transfer efficiency; and it enables online cleaning without shutdown or disassembly, reducing downtime for cleaning and ensuring continuous and efficient operation of the equipment.

Claims

1. A hydraulic oil cooling device, characterized in that, The device includes a heat dissipation casing (1), a detachable cover (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the heat dissipation casing (1), a mounting bracket (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the cover (2), a protective shell (4) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting bracket (3), a forward wheel (11) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the protective shell (4) away from the mounting bracket (3), and a reverse wheel (7) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the other side of the protective shell (4). The top of the heat dissipation box (1) is provided with a quick-release opening, and a heat dissipation frame (15) is snapped on the inner side of the quick-release opening. Auxiliary openings are provided on both sides of the heat dissipation frame (15), and heat dissipation fins (16) are fixedly installed on the inner side of the two auxiliary openings.

2. The hydraulic oil cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A servo motor (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the protective housing (4), and a double row of drive wheels (6) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the protective housing (4). The output shaft of the servo motor (5) extends into the inner side of the protective housing (4) and is fixedly connected to the double row of drive wheels (6).

3. The hydraulic oil cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The double-row drive wheel (6) and the reverse wheel (7) are connected by the same cross belt (8), and the double-row drive wheel (6) and the forward wheel (11) are connected by the same transmission belt (12).

4. A hydraulic oil cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A reverse shaft (9) is fixedly inserted through one side of the reverse wheel (7). The reverse shaft (9) rotates through the cover (2). A reverse fan (10) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the reverse shaft (9). A forward shaft (13) is fixedly inserted through one side of the forward wheel (11). One end of the forward shaft (13) rotates through the reverse shaft (9) and is fixedly installed with a forward fan (14).

5. A hydraulic oil cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the heat dissipation frame (15) is fixedly installed with a top cover (17), and a handle (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the top cover (17). Two mounting plates (19) are fixedly installed on the top of the top cover (17), and two magnetic suction columns (20) are fixedly inserted through the top of each of the two mounting plates (19). The top of the heat dissipation box (1) is provided with four evenly distributed magnetic suction slots, and the four magnetic suction columns (20) are respectively adapted to the corresponding magnetic suction slots.

6. A hydraulic oil cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation frame (15) is provided with an oil pipe (21) on its inner side. Multiple mounting clips (22) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the oil pipe (21). The two sides of the multiple mounting clips (22) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the heat dissipation frame (15). The output end and input end of the oil pipe (21) extend out of the top cover (17). The output end and input end of the oil pipe (21) are respectively provided with an oil outlet head and an oil inlet head.

7. A hydraulic oil cooling device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Multiple cleaning clips (23) are fixedly installed on the outside of the oil pipe (21), and ultrasonic transducers (24) are fixedly installed on each of the multiple cleaning clips (23).

8. A hydraulic oil cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation box (1) has shock-absorbing grooves on both sides and the bottom inner wall, and the same shock-absorbing silicone frame (25) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the three shock-absorbing grooves.