Natural gas transmission pipeline leak point positioning detection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522403277.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-12
AI Technical Summary
[0002]天然气作为清洁能源,已广泛应用于工业生产与居民生活,其主要通过长距离埋地或架空管道实现输送;但管道在长期运行中,易因土壤腐蚀、第三方施工破坏、管道老化、地质沉降等因素产生泄漏,不仅造成大量天然气浪费与经济损失,还可能引发爆炸、中毒等安全事故,对周边环境与人员生命安全构成严重威胁,因此对天然气输送管道泄漏点进行快速、精准定位检测至关重要
1.该定位检测装置,可控制激光天然气检测仪进行X轴向旋转调节以及进行Z轴向旋转调节,从而自行灵活调整激光天然气检测仪的角度,使用方便,增加了检测范围,进而便于后续快速检修,增加天然气输送管道的整体检测效率。
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Figure CN224886664U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of natural gas leak detection technology, specifically a natural gas pipeline leak location and detection device. Background Technology
[0002] Natural gas, as a clean energy source, has been widely used in industrial production and residential life, and is mainly transported through long-distance buried or overhead pipelines. However, during long-term operation, pipelines are prone to leaks due to factors such as soil corrosion, damage from third-party construction, pipeline aging, and geological subsidence. This not only causes a large amount of natural gas waste and economic losses, but may also lead to safety accidents such as explosions and poisoning, posing a serious threat to the surrounding environment and the safety of people's lives. Therefore, it is crucial to quickly and accurately locate and detect leaks in natural gas pipelines.
[0003] Existing technologies mostly use laser natural gas detectors to locate and detect leaks in natural gas pipelines. During detection, users often handhold the detector, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Alternatively, the detector can be mounted on a mobile device for auxiliary detection, but these devices are typically fixed to the mobile equipment, requiring adjustment of the detection angle. This is inconvenient, results in a limited detection range, and affects the overall detection efficiency of natural gas pipelines. Therefore, we propose a natural gas pipeline leak location and detection device to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for locating and detecting leaks in natural gas pipelines, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a natural gas pipeline leak location and detection device, comprising a mounting base, a first L-shaped frame integrally formed at the bottom end of the mounting base, a second L-shaped frame provided at the bottom end of the first L-shaped frame, a mounting bottom frame provided at the inner bottom of the second L-shaped frame, a mounting top frame provided at the top end of the mounting bottom frame, a laser natural gas detector installed between the mounting bottom frame and the mounting top frame, a fixing bolt threaded between the mounting bottom frame and the mounting top frame, and mounting crossbars provided at the four corners of the mounting base; A rotating horizontal shaft is fixedly installed on the side end of the mounting base frame, and a rotating bearing is fixedly fastened to the bottom of the second L-shaped frame. The middle part of the rotating horizontal shaft is fixedly fastened to the middle part of the rotating bearing.
[0006] Preferably, a first gear is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating horizontal shaft, a second gear is meshed with the bottom of the first gear, a drive shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the second gear, the drive shaft is rotatably installed at the bottom of the second L-shaped frame through a bearing, a worm gear is fixedly installed at the end of the drive shaft, a worm is meshed with the top of the worm gear, and the worm is rotatably installed on the outside of the second L-shaped frame.
[0007] Preferably, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second L-shaped frame near the worm gear, and the drive end of the drive motor and the shaft end of the worm gear are fixedly installed.
[0008] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second L-shaped frame near the drive motor, and the first gear, the second gear, the worm gear, the worm and the drive motor are located in the protective cover.
[0009] Preferably, the connection method between the second L-shaped frame and the first L-shaped frame is the same as the connection method between the mounting base frame and the second L-shaped frame, and the horizontal axis of rotation at the position of the mounting base frame and the horizontal axis of rotation at the top position of the second L-shaped frame are vertically distributed.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting screw is vertically installed at one end of the mounting frame, and connecting slots are provided at the four corners of the mounting base. The connecting screw moves through the corresponding connecting slot, and a connecting nut is threaded onto the end of the connecting screw.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the mounting crossbar away from the connecting screw has a mounting groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: 1. This positioning and detection device can control the laser natural gas detector to rotate and adjust along the X-axis and Z-axis, thereby flexibly adjusting the angle of the laser natural gas detector. It is easy to use, increases the detection range, facilitates subsequent rapid maintenance, and increases the overall detection efficiency of natural gas transmission pipelines.
[0013] 2. This positioning and detection device can select an appropriate length of mounting frame according to the installation distance, and can be suspended and fixed on the top or placed on the bottom as needed, so as to drive the entire positioning and detection device to fly or move on its own, thereby facilitating the location and detection of leak points in large-area natural gas transmission pipelines in complex terrain. Attached Figure Description
[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural connection after the present invention is disassembled.
[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of another state of the present invention.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Mounting base; 2. First L-shaped frame; 3. Second L-shaped frame; 4. Mounting bottom frame; 41. Mounting top frame; 42. Fixing bolts; 5. Laser natural gas detector; 6. Mounting crossbar; 61. Connecting screw; 62. Connecting nut; 601. Mounting groove; 7. Rotating horizontal shaft; 71. Rotating bearing; 72. First gear; 73. Second gear; 74. Drive shaft; 75. Worm gear; 76. Worm; 77. Drive motor; 8. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Example: Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a natural gas pipeline leak location and detection device, including a mounting base 1, a first L-shaped frame 2 integrally formed at the bottom end of the mounting base 1, a second L-shaped frame 3 at the bottom end of the first L-shaped frame 2, a mounting bottom frame 4 at the bottom inner side of the second L-shaped frame 3, a mounting top frame 41 at the top end of the mounting bottom frame 4, a laser natural gas detector 5 installed between the mounting bottom frame 4 and the mounting top frame 41, a fixing bolt 42 threaded between the mounting bottom frame 4 and the mounting top frame 41, and mounting crossbars 6 at the four corners of the mounting base 1; A rotating horizontal shaft 7 is fixedly installed on the side end of the mounting base frame 4. A rotating bearing 71 is fixedly fastened to the bottom of the second L-shaped frame 3. The middle part of the rotating horizontal shaft 7 is fixedly fastened to the middle part of the rotating bearing 71. A first gear 72 is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating horizontal shaft 7. A second gear 73 is meshed with the bottom of the first gear 72. A drive shaft 74 is fixedly installed in the middle of the second gear 73. The drive shaft 74 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the second L-shaped frame 3 through a bearing. A worm gear 75 is fixedly installed at the end of the drive shaft 74. A worm 76 is meshed with the top of the worm gear 75. The worm gear 76 is rotatably mounted on the outside of the second L-shaped frame 3; a drive motor 77 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second L-shaped frame 3 near the worm gear 76. The drive end of the drive motor 77 and the shaft end of the worm gear 76 are fixedly mounted. By turning on the drive motor 77 at the position of the mounting base frame 4, the worm gear 76 is driven to rotate, thereby controlling the second gear 73 to drive the first gear 72 to rotate, which in turn controls the rotation of the horizontal axis 7 to drive the mounting base frame 4 to rotate, thereby controlling the laser natural gas detector 5 to perform X-axis rotation adjustment.
[0022] A protective cover 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second L-shaped frame 3 near the drive motor 77. The first gear 72, the second gear 73, the worm gear 75, the worm 76 and the drive motor 77 are located in the protective cover 8.
[0023] The connection method between the second L-shaped frame 3 and the first L-shaped frame 2 is the same as the connection method between the mounting base frame 4 and the second L-shaped frame 3. The rotating horizontal axis 7 at the position of the mounting base frame 4 and the rotating horizontal axis 7 at the top position of the second L-shaped frame 3 are vertically distributed, which facilitates the control of the laser natural gas detector 5 to perform Z-axis rotation adjustment.
[0024] A connecting screw 61 is vertically installed at one end of the mounting frame 6. Connecting slots are provided at the four corners of the mounting base 1. The connecting screw 61 moves through the corresponding connecting slot. A connecting nut 62 is threaded onto the end of the connecting screw 61. By setting the connecting screw 61, the mounting frame 6 is fixed by the connecting screw 61 and the connecting nut 62. The mounting crossbeam 6 has a mounting groove 601 at the end away from the connecting screw 61. By setting the mounting groove 601, it is convenient to use bolts to fix the mounting crossbeam 6 to an external, movable device.
[0025] Working principle: This positioning and detection device can be suspended and fixed. The entire positioning and detection device is fixed to the external drone aircraft with bolts through the mounting frame 6. The mounting frame 6 of appropriate length is selected according to the installation distance. When the external drone aircraft flies, it can drive the entire positioning and detection device to fly and move, thus making it convenient to locate and detect leaks in large areas of natural gas pipelines in complex terrain. The positioning detection device can also be installed in a placement manner. The entire positioning detection device is fixed to an external, self-moving device with bolts using the mounting frame 6. Depending on the installation distance, a suitable length of mounting frame 6 is selected, and the external, self-moving device is used to move the entire positioning detection device. During the specific detection, the laser natural gas detector 5 is used to locate and detect the leak point of the natural gas transmission pipeline. Specifically, by activating the drive motor 77 at the mounting base frame 4, the worm gear 76 is driven to rotate the worm wheel 75 and the drive shaft 74, thereby controlling the second gear 73 to drive the first gear 72 to rotate, which in turn controls the rotation of the horizontal axis 7 to rotate the mounting base frame 4, thereby controlling the laser natural gas detector 5 to perform X-axis rotation adjustment. Furthermore, by activating the drive motor 77 at the first L-shaped frame 2 position, the laser natural gas detector 5 is controlled to rotate and adjust along the Z-axis, thereby flexibly adjusting the angle of the laser natural gas detector 5. This makes it easy to use, increases the detection range, facilitates subsequent rapid maintenance, and increases the overall detection efficiency of the natural gas transmission pipeline.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A natural gas pipeline leak location and detection device, including a mounting base (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the mounting base (1) is integrally formed with a first L-shaped frame (2), the bottom end of the first L-shaped frame (2) is provided with a second L-shaped frame (3), the bottom inner side of the second L-shaped frame (3) is provided with a mounting bottom frame (4), the top end of the mounting bottom frame (4) is provided with a mounting top frame (41), a laser natural gas detector (5) is installed between the mounting bottom frame (4) and the mounting top frame (41), a fixing bolt (42) is threaded between the mounting bottom frame (4) and the mounting top frame (41), and mounting crossbars (6) are provided at the four corners of the mounting base (1). A rotating horizontal shaft (7) is fixedly installed on the side end of the mounting base frame (4), and a rotating bearing (71) is fixedly fastened to the bottom of the second L-shaped frame (3). The middle part of the rotating horizontal shaft (7) is fixedly fastened to the middle part of the rotating bearing (71).
2. The natural gas pipeline leak location and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first gear (72) is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating horizontal shaft (7). A second gear (73) is meshed with the bottom of the first gear (72). A drive shaft (74) is fixedly installed in the middle of the second gear (73). The drive shaft (74) is rotatably installed at the bottom of the second L-shaped frame (3) through a bearing. A worm gear (75) is fixedly installed at the end of the drive shaft (74). A worm (76) is meshed with the top of the worm gear (75). The worm (76) is rotatably installed on the outside of the second L-shaped frame (3).
3. The natural gas pipeline leak location and detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drive motor (77) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second L-shaped frame (3) near the worm (76), and the drive end of the drive motor (77) and the shaft end of the worm (76) are fixedly installed.
4. The natural gas pipeline leak location and detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protective cover (8) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second L-shaped frame (3) near the drive motor (77), and the first gear (72), the second gear (73), the worm gear (75), the worm (76) and the drive motor (77) are located in the protective cover (8).
5. The natural gas pipeline leak location and detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connection method of the second L-shaped frame (3) and the first L-shaped frame (2) is the same as the connection method of the mounting base frame (4) and the second L-shaped frame (3). The horizontal axis (7) at the position of the mounting base frame (4) and the horizontal axis (7) at the top of the second L-shaped frame (3) are vertically distributed.
6. The natural gas pipeline leak location and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting screw (61) is vertically installed at one end of the mounting frame (6). A connecting groove is provided at each of the four corners of the mounting base (1). The connecting screw (61) moves through the corresponding connecting groove. A connecting nut (62) is threaded onto the end of the connecting screw (61).
7. The natural gas pipeline leak location and detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting crossbar (6) has a mounting groove (601) at the end away from the connecting screw (61).