A floor loading test with a reference beam having a movable slide rail
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522677848.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-17
AI Technical Summary
在安装百分表的时候,需调节磁吸表座以匹配测点位置,但是对于安装完成的一侧,在安装另一侧的时候,会因触碰矩形钢管而导致安装完成的磁吸表座产生移动偏差,因为在安装磁吸表座时,需两到三人同时配合完成
[0009]本实用新型提供了一种楼板堆载试验带有可移动滑轨的基准梁,具备以下有益效果:本实用新型通过创新的移动滑轨组件设计,有效解决了传统磁吸表座位移需多人协同操作的固有弊端,该组件通过顶板、侧壁板构成的稳定滑动框架,配合内侧定位槽中嵌入的滚珠,使百分表能够沿基准梁轻松、平滑地移动至任意测点并精准定位,实现了单人即可快速完成所有测点仪表的安装与调整,显著提升了安装效率与操作便捷性,同时,利用带螺纹的固定杆与锁紧孔的配合,可将滑轨组件牢固锁紧在任意位置,从根本上防止了在试验过程中因意外触碰或振动导致的位移,极大地保障了测量过程的稳定性和数据的准确性,此外,该装置结构简单,主要采用钢板等常规材料,制造与维护成本低廉,通用性强,具有很高的推广实用价值。
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Figure CN224886726U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of field testing technology, specifically a reference beam with movable slide rails for floor slab load testing. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, in floor slab load tests, a reference beam is required to measure floor slab displacement. Conventional reference beams are mostly made of ordinary rectangular steel tubes. For dial indicator installation, a magnetic base is used to attach it to the surface of the rectangular steel tube. When installing the dial indicator, the magnetic base needs to be adjusted to match the measuring point position. However, when installing the other side, touching the rectangular steel tube can cause the installed magnetic base to move and deviate. Therefore, installing the magnetic base requires two to three people working together.
[0003] In view of this, existing technologies may already provide solutions to the above problems, but this case aims to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a reference beam with movable slide rail for floor slab load testing, comprising a reference beam on which a movable slide rail assembly is movably mounted; The movable slide rail assembly includes: a top plate, locking holes, two side wall plates, four positioning grooves, eight ball bearings, and a fixing rod; The top plate is movably mounted on top of the reference beam. A locking hole is provided at the center of the top plate. The two side wall plates are fixedly installed on the lower sides of the top plate. Four positioning grooves are evenly provided on the inner side wall of the side wall plate. The eight balls are movably embedded in the four positioning grooves evenly provided on the inner side wall of the two side wall plates in groups of four. The fixing rod is movably installed in the locking hole.
[0005] Preferably, the inner wall of the locking hole is threaded.
[0006] Preferably, the lower end of the fixing rod is threaded.
[0007] Preferably, the two sidewall panels are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top plate.
[0008] Preferably, the two sidewall panels are made of steel plates. Beneficial effects
[0009] This invention provides a reference beam with a movable slide rail for floor slab load testing, offering the following advantages: Through its innovative movable slide rail assembly design, this invention effectively solves the inherent drawback of traditional magnetic dial indicator placement requiring multiple operators. The assembly, with its stable sliding frame formed by the top plate and side wall plates, and ball bearings embedded in the inner positioning groove, allows the dial indicator to move easily and smoothly along the reference beam to any measuring point and achieve precise positioning. This enables a single person to quickly complete the installation and adjustment of all measuring instruments, significantly improving installation efficiency and operational convenience. Furthermore, the threaded fixing rod and locking hole ensure the slide rail assembly is securely locked in any position, fundamentally preventing displacement due to accidental contact or vibration during the test, greatly guaranteeing the stability of the measurement process and the accuracy of the data. In addition, the device has a simple structure, primarily using conventional materials such as steel plates, resulting in low manufacturing and maintenance costs, strong versatility, and high practical value for widespread application. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a front-view three-dimensional structural diagram of a reference beam with movable sliding rails for a floor slab load test according to the present invention.
[0011] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of a reference beam with movable sliding rails for a floor slab load test according to the present invention.
[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first left-side cross-sectional structure of a reference beam with movable sliding rails for a floor slab load test according to the present invention.
[0013] Figure 4 This is a second left-side sectional view of the reference beam with movable slide rails used in a floor slab load test according to the present invention.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Base beam, 2. Top plate, 3. Locking hole, 4. Side wall plate, 5. Positioning groove, 6. Ball bearing, 7. Fixing rod. Detailed Implementation
[0015] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0016] Example: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A reference beam for floor slab load testing with movable slide rails includes a reference beam 1, on which a movable slide rail assembly is movably mounted; The movable slide rail assembly includes: a top plate 2, locking holes 3, two side wall plates 4, four positioning grooves 5, eight ball bearings 6, and a fixing rod 7; The top plate 2 is movably mounted above the reference beam 1. A locking hole 3 is provided at the center of the top plate 2. Two side wall plates 4 are fixedly installed on the lower sides of the top plate 2. Four positioning grooves 5 are evenly provided on the inner side wall of the side wall plate 4. Eight ball bearings 6 are movably embedded in the four positioning grooves 5 evenly provided on the inner side wall of the two side wall plates 4 in groups of four. The fixing rod 7 is movably installed in the locking hole 3.
[0017] In use, the operator first fixes the reference beam 1 to the floor slab or test platform, ensuring it is level and stable. The reference beam 1 is a long strip of metal with a smooth surface that facilitates sliding. At the start of the experiment, the operator assembles the moving slide rail assembly, vertically welding the two side wall plates 4 to the lower sides of the top plate 2 to form a "U" shape. The side wall plates 4 are ensured to be parallel and perpendicular to the top plate 2. Roller balls 6 are embedded in the four positioning grooves 5 of each side wall plate 4. The positioning grooves 5 are used to fix the position of the roller balls 6, ensuring that the roller balls 6 are evenly distributed and can roll freely within the grooves. To reduce friction with the reference beam 1, the ball bearing 6 acts as a rolling element, directly contacting the reference beam 1 and converting sliding friction into rolling friction. This allows the moving slide rail assembly to move easily and accurately along the reference beam 1. The moving slide rail assembly is then fitted onto the reference beam 1, and the dial indicator is mounted on the moving slide rail assembly using a magnetic base. The moving slide rail assembly can quickly match the measuring point position for easy testing. A locking hole 3 is machined at the center above the top plate 2 for inserting the fixing rod 7. When the dial indicator needs to be fixed, it is locked by the fixing assembly through the locking hole 3 to prevent accidental movement.
[0018] In practical implementation, the inner wall of the locking hole 3 is threaded, and the lower end of the fixing rod 7 is threaded. During use, the thread at the lower end of the fixing rod 7 engages with the internal thread of the locking hole 3, which can quickly fix the moving slide rail assembly on the reference beam 1 and prevent it from moving accidentally.
[0019] In practice, the two side wall panels 4 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top plate 2. During use, the stacked symmetrical structure ensures that the load is evenly distributed, preventing jamming, accelerated wear, or even structural damage caused by uneven loading.
[0020] In the specific implementation process, the two side wall plates 4 are made of steel plates. The high hardness and wear resistance of steel ensure the long-term use of the positioning grooves 5, while also facilitating the magnetic base's adsorption.
[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A reference beam with movable slide rails for floor slab load testing, comprising a reference beam (1), characterized in that, The reference beam (1) is movably fitted with a sliding rail assembly; The movable slide rail assembly includes: a top plate (2), a locking hole (3), two side wall plates (4), four positioning grooves (5), eight ball bearings (6), and a fixing rod (7); The top plate (2) is movably fitted above the reference beam (1). A locking hole (3) is provided at the center of the top plate (2). The two side wall plates (4) are fixedly installed on both sides below the top plate (2). Four positioning grooves (5) are evenly provided on the inner side wall of the side wall plate (4). The eight balls (6) are movably embedded in the four positioning grooves (5) evenly provided on the inner side wall of the two side wall plates (4) in groups of four. The fixing rod (7) is movably installed in the locking hole (3).
2. A reference beam with a movable slide rail for floor slab load testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the locking hole (3) is threaded.
3. A reference beam with a movable slide rail for floor slab load testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the fixing rod (7) is threaded.
4. A reference beam with a movable slide rail for floor slab load testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two side wall panels (4) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top plate (2).
5. A reference beam with a movable slide rail for floor slab load testing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two sidewall panels (4) are made of steel plates.