Novel dual-color temperature spectrum mosquito repellent light strip
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522233484.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0006]蓝紫光高压灭蚊灯的技术缺点：此种驱蚊灯的实际效果并不理想，其原因如下：当蚊子被吸引进入驱蚊灯的蓝紫外光范围后，若长时间找不到吸血对象会自动散开，然后会转向以离驱蚊灯最近的人群吸血，造成了适得其反的效果
[0016]1、本实用新型由于采用了对人眼、动物养殖、植物生长有利的黄、绿光为主光谱结构，安全可靠。
Smart Images
Figure CN224886844U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of LED strip technology, and more specifically, to a novel dual-color temperature spectrum mosquito repellent LED strip. Background Technology
[0002] The main harm of mosquitoes is the transmission of diseases, which seriously affects human health, animal husbandry, and the safety of high-value-added aquaculture. Existing mosquito control technologies include: 1. Chemical control: pyrethroids (mosquito smoke, mosquito-killing aerosols, mosquito repellent liquids, etc.); pesticide spraying (HCH, pyriproxyfen, etc.); 2. Physical control: light-based mosquito killers (blue-violet light mosquito lamps, etc.); light-based mosquito repellents (red-yellow light mosquito lamps, etc.).
[0003] From the perspective of mosquito control technologies both domestically and internationally, chemical control, which involves spraying various synthetic chemical insecticides, is currently the most widely used method. However, with increasing public awareness of environmental protection in recent years, there have been calls to reduce the use of chemical agents, and physical mosquito control methods are gaining more attention and are gradually being applied to people's lives. Physical mosquito control generally employs two methods: light-based mosquito control and mosquito repellent.
[0004] Mosquito repellent using light typically utilizes mosquitoes' phototaxis and sensitivity to specific wavelengths. Ultraviolet, violet, and blue light (wavelengths of 200-500nm) are attractive to mosquitoes, luring them to contact a high-voltage metal mesh surface, instantly burning them and achieving physical mosquito repellency.
[0005] Light-based mosquito repellents utilize the mosquitoes' aversion to light to repel them. Generally, a layer of yellow or red phosphor is coated inside the glass cover of a traditional light bulb (such as a tungsten filament lamp or an energy-saving lamp) to emit a spectrum (500-600nm) that mosquitoes dislike. Currently, a few ordinary LED mosquito repellent lamps on the market use a blue light chip to excite phosphor to emit yellow and red light to achieve the purpose of repelling mosquitoes.
[0006] Technical disadvantages of blue-violet high-pressure mosquito killer lamps: The actual effect of this type of mosquito killer lamp is not ideal for the following reasons: When mosquitoes are attracted into the blue-violet light range of the mosquito killer lamp, they will automatically disperse if they cannot find a blood-sucking target for a long time. They will then turn to suck the blood of people closest to the mosquito killer lamp, resulting in a counterproductive effect. The spectrum emitted by blue-violet mosquito killer lamps is high-energy short-wave light, which can easily damage human eyes and skin, especially infants and young children. Precisely because of this harmful effect, for safety reasons, only low-power light emitters can be selected when manufacturing the light source, resulting in a small mosquito-killing area per lamp and low mosquito-attracting capacity. The surface of this type of mosquito killer lamp is easily covered with dead mosquitoes. If it is not cleaned in time, it will not only affect the mosquito-killing effect, but also easily cause secondary pollution to the environment and increase the spread of diseases.
[0007] Technical shortcomings of traditional mosquito repellent lamps: Traditional mosquito repellent lamps generally refer to tungsten filament lamps or tri-phosphor fluorescent lamps with yellow phosphor coated on the inner wall of the lampshade or tube, causing the entire lamp to emit a spectrum of 500-600nm to repel mosquitoes. Their disadvantages include a wide range of mosquito-repelling spectra, making it difficult to control the effective wavelength and resulting in inaccuracy. Furthermore, due to manufacturing limitations, the phosphor coating is prone to uneven application and peeling off easily with use and changes in environment. These lamps have poor and unstable performance, hindering their widespread adoption. Additionally, these mosquito repellent lamps are energy-intensive and have poor energy-saving effects, and with the advent of LED light sources, they are gradually being phased out.
[0008] Technical defects of ordinary LED mosquito repellent lamps: Currently, ordinary LED mosquito repellent lamps use blue light chips to excite phosphors to achieve the purpose of repelling mosquitoes. Since they all use blue LED light sources, there are many light waves with wavelengths less than 500nm. Although the main wavelength can reach 450-490nm, the strong blue light in the LED light source can also attract mosquitoes, so the mosquito repelling effect is not very good. At the same time, long-term exposure to high-intensity blue light can cause photobiological harm to humans and animals. Another technology uses LED diodes coated with yellow optical insulating material. The yellow optical insulating material has the function of emitting light, not filtering wavelengths. Therefore, it cannot filter blue light with wavelengths less than 500nm, so the effect is not obvious. Utility Model Content
[0009] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a novel dual-color temperature spectrum mosquito repellent lamp strip.
[0010] A novel dual-color temperature spectrum mosquito repellent lamp strip includes a dual-color temperature light-emitting component, which includes a high-reflectivity FPC circuit board and mosquito repellent LED beads and lighting LED beads mounted on the high-reflectivity FPC circuit board. The dual-color temperature light-emitting component is wrapped with a high-transmittance light-emitting body. The main wavelength of the mosquito repellent LED beads is between 570-590nm, and the mosquito repellent LED beads are yellow-green LED beads.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the high-transmittance light emitter is provided with a perforated plug and a silicone wire. The high-transmittance light emitter and the perforated plug are sealed and fixed with adhesive. One end of the silicone wire is electrically connected to the high-reflectivity FPC circuit board, and the other end passes through the end of the perforated plug.
[0012] Preferably, the other end of the high-transmittance light-emitting body is fixedly connected to a non-porous plug, and the high-transmittance light-emitting body and the non-porous plug are sealed together with adhesive.
[0013] Preferably, the high-transmittance light emitter is fumed silicone rubber.
[0014] Preferably, light-blocking strips are provided on both sides of the high-transmittance light-emitting body.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. This utility model is safe and reliable because it adopts a yellow and green light-based spectral structure that is beneficial to human eyes, animal husbandry, and plant growth.
[0017] 2. The LED mosquito repellent emitter of this utility model has a stable and reliable spectrum, and the lamp's lifespan and mosquito repelling effect are enhanced, which can fully meet and effectively repel insects.
[0018] 3. This utility model of LED mosquito repellent lamp completely avoids the spectrum below 500nm that can attract mosquitoes, thus improving its effectiveness. It will not cause chemical pollution, and because it does not contain blue-violet light, it can ensure the photobiological safety of human and animal eyes.
[0019] 4. This utility model of LED mosquito repellent lamp is easy to install with light-emitting arrays to repel mosquitoes over a large area, especially during the mosquito breeding season, driving mosquitoes away from water sources and breeding grounds, which helps to significantly reduce the mosquito breeding rate and population density. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0021] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Dual-color temperature light-emitting component; 11. High-reflectivity FPC circuit board; 12. Mosquito-repellent LED beads; 13. Lighting LED beads; 2. High-transmittance light-emitting body; 3. Perforated plug; 4. Silicone wire; 5. Non-perforated plug; 6. Light-blocking strip. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.
[0023] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 1 A novel dual-color temperature spectrum mosquito repellent lamp strip includes a dual-color temperature light-emitting component 1. The dual-color temperature light-emitting component 1 includes a high-reflectivity FPC circuit board 11 and mosquito repellent LED beads 12 and lighting LED beads 13 mounted on the high-reflectivity FPC circuit board 11. The dual-color temperature light-emitting component 1 is wrapped with a high-transmittance light-emitting body 2. The main wavelength of the mosquito repellent LED beads 12 is between 570-590nm, and the mosquito repellent LED beads 12 are yellow-green LED beads.
[0024] Among them, the high-transmittance light emitter 2 is made of gas-phase compounded silicone rubber. As the lamp body, it uses high-purity silicone rubber raw materials, adds anti-UV agents and light diffusing powder, and does not add whitening agents. At the same time, the surface of the lamp body is treated with a matte finish to ensure that the light transmittance is above 85%, ensuring safety while reducing glare and meeting the comfort of human eyes.
[0025] The aforementioned technical solution employs a predominantly yellow and green light spectrum structure that is beneficial to human eyes, animal husbandry, and plant growth, ensuring safety and reliability. The unified design of the spectral configuration and lamp structure makes the LED mosquito repellent's spectrum more stable and reliable, enhancing its lifespan and mosquito-repelling effect. Mosquitoes dislike the 570-590nm spectral energy range, which this LED mosquito repellent lamp fully meets and effectively repels. It completely avoids the spectral range below 500nm that attracts mosquitoes, thus improving efficiency and preventing chemical pollution. Because it contains no blue-violet light, it ensures photobiological safety for human and animal eyes. The single-lamp mosquito repellent lamp achieves a repelling area of 0.8 square meters per watt, facilitating the installation of light-emitting arrays for large-area mosquito control, especially during the mosquito breeding season, driving mosquitoes away from water sources and breeding grounds, significantly reducing mosquito reproduction rate and population density.
[0026] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, one end of the high-transmittance light emitter 2 is provided with a perforated plug 3 and a silicone wire 4. The high-transmittance light emitter 2 and the perforated plug 3 are sealed and fixed together. One end of the silicone wire 4 is electrically connected to the high-reflectivity FPC circuit board 11, and the other end passes through the end of the perforated plug 3.
[0027] Furthermore, a non-porous plug 5 is fixedly connected to the other end of the high-transmittance light-emitting body 2, and the high-transmittance light-emitting body 2 and the non-porous plug 5 are sealed and fixed together.
[0028] The above technical solution seals the perforated plug 3 and the non-perforated plug 5 with the high-transmittance light-emitting body 2, resulting in good waterproof performance. It can be used not only indoors but also outdoors, especially in communities, parks, and gardens. Due to the use of LED technology, it is more energy-efficient than traditional mosquito repellent lamps.
[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, light-blocking strips 6 are provided on both sides of the high-transmittance light emitter 2. The light-blocking strips 6 are specifically white light-blocking vapor phase adhesive. The light-blocking strips 6 prevent light from diffusing to both sides.
[0030] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A novel dual-color temperature spectrum mosquito repellent lamp strip, characterized in that: The device includes a dual-color temperature light-emitting component (1), which includes a high-reflectivity FPC circuit board (11) and mosquito-repellent LED beads (12) and lighting LED beads (13) mounted on the high-reflectivity FPC circuit board (11). The dual-color temperature light-emitting component (1) is surrounded by a high-transmittance light-emitting body (2). The main wavelength of the mosquito-repellent LED beads (12) is between 570-590nm. The mosquito-repellent LED beads (12) are yellow-green LED beads.
2. The novel dual-color temperature spectrum mosquito repellent lamp strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the high-transmittance light emitter (2) is provided with a perforated plug (3) and a silicone wire (4). The high-transmittance light emitter (2) and the perforated plug (3) are sealed and fixed together. One end of the silicone wire (4) is electrically connected to the high-reflectivity FPC circuit board (11), and the other end passes through the end of the perforated plug (3).
3. The novel dual-color temperature spectrum mosquito repellent lamp strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the high-transmittance light emitter (2) is fixedly connected to a non-porous plug (5), and the high-transmittance light emitter (2) and the non-porous plug (5) are sealed together with glue.
4. The novel dual-color temperature spectrum mosquito repellent lamp strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-transmittance light emitter (2) is a gas-phase compounded silicone rubber.
5. The novel dual-color temperature spectrum mosquito repellent lamp strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the high-transmittance light emitter (2) are provided with light-blocking strips (6).