Ice making device and refrigeration appliance

CN224887384UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23XIAOMI TECH (WUHAN) CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521589573.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-28
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-07-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但是,进入制冰腔内的冷风易携带病菌或异味,影响冰块的成型质量和食用安全性

Benefits of technology

[0020]根据本申请实施例的制冰装置,制冰壳和导风件均位于制冷设备的冷冻室内,制冷设备的冷风由进风通道进入制冰腔内,以与制冰腔内的水热交换,完成制冰操作。其中,通过设置过滤模块与导风件相连,冷风经过进风通道时会经过过滤模块,过滤模块能够过滤掉冷风所携带的细菌、病毒和异味,由此有效保证制冰腔内冰块的成型质量和食用安全性。

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Abstract

The application discloses an ice making device and a refrigeration equipment. The ice making device comprises an ice making shell, an air guide member and a filter module. The ice making shell has an ice making cavity. The air guide member is connected with the ice making shell. The air guide member has an air inlet channel which is communicated with the ice making cavity. The filter module is connected with the air guide member and is used for filtering cold air passing through the air inlet channel. The ice making device provided by the application can remove bacteria and peculiar smell carried by the cold air entering the ice making cavity, and the ice block has high forming quality and high edible safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of refrigeration equipment technology, specifically to an ice-making device and refrigeration equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In related technologies, refrigerators with ice-making functions typically have the ice-making device located in the freezer compartment. Cold air inside the freezer compartment freezes the water in the ice-making chamber of the device into ice cubes. However, the cold air entering the ice-making chamber can easily carry bacteria or odors, affecting the quality of the ice cubes and their food safety. Utility Model Content

[0003] This application aims to at least partially address one of the technical problems in the related art.

[0004] Therefore, embodiments of this application propose an ice-making device that can remove germs and odors carried by the cold air entering the ice-making chamber, resulting in high-quality ice blocks and high food safety.

[0005] An embodiment of this application also proposes a refrigeration device.

[0006] The ice-making device of this application embodiment includes an ice-making shell, an air guide, and a filter module. The ice-making shell has the ice-making cavity. The air guide is connected to the ice-making shell and has an air inlet channel communicating with the ice-making cavity. The filter module is connected to the air guide and is used to filter the cold air passing through the air inlet channel.

[0007] Optionally, the air guide is detachably connected to the ice-making shell;

[0008] And / or, the filter module is detachably connected to the air guide.

[0009] Optionally, the filter module and the air guide are plugged into each other along the extension direction of the air inlet channel;

[0010] One of the filter module and the air guide is provided with a locking hole, the axial direction of which intersects with the extension direction of the air inlet channel, and the other of the filter module and the air guide is provided with a locking protrusion, which is disposed in the locking hole.

[0011] Optionally, the filter module includes a frame, a filter element, and a pressure plate. The frame is inserted into the air inlet channel; the filter element is connected to the frame; the pressure plate is connected to the frame, and the pressure plate is provided with one of the latching protrusion and the latching hole. The inner wall surface of the air guide is provided with the other of the latching protrusion and the latching hole.

[0012] Optionally, there are at least two protrusions on the pressure plate and at least two holes on the air guide.

[0013] Optionally, the air guide includes a first wall panel and a second wall panel that are opposite each other in the vertical direction, and the wall surfaces of the first wall panel and the second wall panel that are opposite each other are provided with the card hole;

[0014] The pressure plates are two in number and arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the wall surfaces of the two pressure plates facing away from each other are provided with the locking protrusions.

[0015] Optionally, the air inlet channel has an air inlet and an air outlet, and the pressure plate is located on the side of the frame facing the air inlet.

[0016] Optionally, the inner wall of the air inlet channel is provided with a positioning protrusion, and the side of the frame facing the air inlet is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning protrusion is fitted into the positioning groove.

[0017] Optionally, the filter element includes at least one of filter cotton, activated carbon, metal mesh, and photocatalyst.

[0018] The refrigeration device according to an embodiment of this application includes a body and an ice-making device. The body has a freezing chamber and a freezing air duct. A portion of the freezing air duct is located in the freezing chamber and has an air outlet. The ice-making device is an ice-making device as described in any of the above embodiments, and the ice-making device is located in the freezing chamber.

[0019] Optionally, the portion of the refrigeration duct located inside the refrigeration chamber is disposed within the air inlet duct.

[0020] According to the ice-making apparatus of this application embodiment, both the ice-making shell and the air guide are located in the freezing chamber of the refrigeration equipment. Cold air from the refrigeration equipment enters the ice-making chamber through the air inlet channel to exchange heat with the water in the ice-making chamber, thus completing the ice-making operation. A filter module is connected to the air guide. When the cold air passes through the air inlet channel, it passes through the filter module, which can filter out bacteria, viruses, and odors carried by the cold air, thereby effectively ensuring the forming quality and food safety of the ice blocks in the ice-making chamber.

[0021] The technical advantages of the refrigeration equipment in this application are the same as those of the ice-making device in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of a refrigeration device according to an embodiment of this application.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an ice-making apparatus and a refrigeration duct according to an embodiment of this application.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an ice-making apparatus according to an embodiment of this application.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of an ice-making apparatus according to an embodiment of this application.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the air guide component in an ice-making apparatus according to an embodiment of this application.

[0027] Figure 6 This is another schematic diagram of the air guide in an ice-making apparatus according to an embodiment of this application.

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a filter module in an ice-making apparatus according to an embodiment of this application.

[0029] Figure label:

[0030] 10. Ice maker; 20. Body; 30. Door; 1. Ice shell; 11. Hanging rack; 12. Ice cavity; 2. Ice grid; 3. Air guide; 31. First wall panel; 311. Clip hole; 32. Second wall panel; 33. Air inlet channel; 34. Positioning protrusion; 4. Filter module; 41. Frame; 411. Positioning groove; 42. Filter element; 43. Pressure plate; 44. Clip protrusion; 5. Freezer compartment; 6. Freezer air duct; 61. Air outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below, with examples of these embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0032] The following is combined with Figures 1-7 Describes an ice-making apparatus 10 according to an embodiment of this application.

[0033] The ice-making device 10 of this application embodiment includes an ice-making shell 1, an air guide 3, and a filter module 4. The ice-making shell 1 has an ice-making cavity 12, the air guide 3 is connected to the ice-making shell 1, the air guide 3 has an air inlet channel 33 communicating with the ice-making cavity 12, and the filter module 4 is connected to the air guide 3 for filtering the cold air passing through the air inlet channel 33.

[0034] According to the ice-making apparatus 10 of this application embodiment, the ice-making shell 1 and the air guide 3 are both located in the freezer chamber 5 of the refrigeration equipment. The cold air from the refrigeration equipment enters the ice-making cavity 12 through the air inlet channel 33 to exchange heat with the water in the ice-making cavity 12, thus completing the ice-making operation. A filter module 4 is connected to the air guide 3. When the cold air passes through the air inlet channel 33, it passes through the filter module 4. The filter module 4 can filter out bacteria, viruses, and odors carried by the cold air, thereby effectively ensuring the forming quality and food safety of the ice blocks in the ice-making cavity 12.

[0035] It should be noted that the ice-making device 10 in this embodiment includes a water storage component, an ice-making component, and an ice storage component, all of which are located in the freezer chamber 5 of the refrigeration equipment. The ice-making component includes the aforementioned ice-making shell 1, air guide 3, and filter module 4. In addition, the ice-making cavity 12 is provided with an ice grid 2 for storing water, and the air outlet direction of the air inlet channel 33 is towards the ice grid 2.

[0036] In some embodiments, the air guide 3 is detachably connected to the ice-making shell 1.

[0037] At this time, when the filter module 4 needs cleaning or replacement due to prolonged use, the air guide 3 can be detached from the ice maker shell 1 to facilitate cleaning or replacement of the filter module 4. Simultaneously, this design effectively reduces the design and manufacturing difficulty of the ice maker shell 1, making it simple and low-cost to manufacture. Furthermore, for refrigerators of different models and sizes, the ice maker shell 1 can be connected to air guide 3 of different sizes, ensuring that after the ice maker 10 is installed in the freezer compartment 5, the air guide 3 always covers the air outlet 61 of the freezer air duct 6, without requiring changes to the size of the ice maker shell 1, further reducing the cost of the ice maker 10.

[0038] For example, such as Figure 4 As shown, the ice-making shell 1 includes a bracket 11 located at the top, and the air guide 3 is snapped into the bracket 11 or connected to it by a threaded part.

[0039] In some embodiments, the filter module 4 is detachably connected to the air guide 3.

[0040] This further facilitates the cleaning and replacement of filter module 4, and when replacing filter module 4, it is not necessary to replace air guide component 3 at the same time, effectively reducing the replacement cost of filter module 4.

[0041] In some embodiments, the filter module 4 and the air guide 3 are inserted into each other along the extension direction of the air inlet channel 33. One of the filter module 4 and the air guide 3 is provided with a locking hole 311, the axial direction of which intersects the extension direction of the air inlet channel 33, and the other of the filter module 4 and the air guide 3 is provided with a locking protrusion 44, which is disposed in the locking hole 311.

[0042] The filter module 4 and the air guide 3 are inserted and connected to each other, so that the two are relatively fixed in all directions except the extension direction of the air inlet channel 33. After the filter module 4 is inserted into the air guide 3 along the extension direction of the air inlet channel 33, the locking protrusion 44 is locked in the locking hole 311, so that the filter module 4 and the air guide 3 are relatively fixed in the extension direction of the air inlet channel 33. Thus, the filter module 4 and the air guide 3 are fixedly connected, and the two are easy to assemble and disassemble and are reliable.

[0043] For example, such as Figures 4-6As shown, the axial direction of the locator 311 is orthogonal to the extension direction of the air inlet channel 33. The locator 311 is provided on the air guide 3 and is a strip-shaped hole along the extension direction perpendicular to the air inlet channel 33.

[0044] In some embodiments, the filter module 4 includes a frame 41, a filter element 42, and a pressure plate 43. The frame 41 is inserted into the air inlet channel 33, the filter element 42 is connected to the frame 41, the pressure plate 43 is connected to the frame 41, and the pressure plate 43 is provided with one of a locking protrusion 44 and a locking hole 311. The inner wall surface of the air guide 3 is provided with the other of a locking protrusion 44 and a locking hole 311.

[0045] By setting one of the protrusion 44 and the hole 311 on the pressure plate 43, the pressure plate 43 can be bent and deformed relative to the frame 41 to avoid the protrusion 44 interfering with the continued insertion of the frame 41 into the air inlet channel 33. After the frame 41 is inserted into place, the pressure plate 43 can elastically rebound so that the protrusion 44 can be inserted into the hole 311. The connection between the filter module 4 and the air guide 3 is more convenient and reliable.

[0046] For example, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the outer contour of the cross-section of the frame 41 matches the outer contour of the cross-section of the air inlet channel 33. When the frame 41 is inserted into place, the outer peripheral surface of the frame 41 is in close contact with the outer wall surface of the air inlet channel 33. The frame 41 forms a mounting hole, and the filter element 42 is connected to the frame 41 and seals the mounting hole. At the same time, when the latch 44 is inserted into the latch hole 311, the pressure plate 43 and the inner wall surface of the air inlet channel 33 are in close contact to reduce the interference of the pressure plate 43 with the airflow of cold air into the ice-making chamber 12, thus ensuring the ice-making efficiency of the ice-making device 10.

[0047] It should be noted that the filter element 42 can be detachably connected to the frame 41 so that only the filter element 42 can be replaced, thereby reducing the replacement cost of the filter module 4.

[0048] In some embodiments, there are at least two protrusions 44 disposed on the pressure plate 43, and at least two holes 311 disposed on the air guide 3.

[0049] The setting of at least two protrusions 44 ensures that at least two fixing points are formed between the pressure plate 43 and the air guide 3. Under the interaction of at least two fixing points, the frame 41 is effectively prevented from shaking relative to the air guide 3 under the blowing of cold air, which would generate noise or even affect the reliability of installation.

[0050] For example, such as Figures 5-7 As shown, there are two pressure plates 43 arranged at intervals along the vertical direction. Each pressure plate 43 is provided with two locking holes 311, which are arranged at intervals along the left and right direction of the refrigeration equipment.

[0051] In some embodiments, the air guide 3 includes a first wall panel 31 and a second wall panel 32 that are opposite each other in the vertical direction, and the wall surfaces of the first wall panel 31 and the second wall panel 32 that are opposite each other are provided with locking holes 311. There are two pressure plates 43 arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the wall surfaces of the two pressure plates 43 that are opposite each other are provided with locking protrusions 44.

[0052] By setting the locking holes 311 instead of the locking protrusions 44 on the opposing surfaces of the first wall panel 31 and the second wall panel 32, the manufacturing difficulty and cost of the air guide component 3 are effectively reduced. By setting two pressure plates 43, with the locking protrusions 44 on the two pressure plates 43 respectively inserted into the locking holes 311 of the first wall panel 31 and the second wall panel 32, the connection strength between the filter module 4 and the air guide component 3 is further improved. The filter module 4 is less likely to accidentally detach from the air guide component 3, and its reliability in disinfecting and deodorizing cold air is higher.

[0053] For example, such as Figures 4-7 As shown, each pressure plate 43 is provided with two latching protrusions 44. The two pressure plates 43 are located on the same side of the frame 41. After the latching protrusions 44 are engaged in the corresponding latching holes 311, the opposing wall surfaces of the two pressure plates 43 respectively come into contact with the opposing wall surfaces of the first wall plate 31 and the second wall plate 32.

[0054] In some embodiments, the air inlet channel 33 has an air inlet and an air outlet, and the pressure plate 43 is disposed on the side of the frame 41 facing the air inlet.

[0055] Therefore, when the ice-making device 10 is removed from the freezer compartment 5 of the refrigeration equipment, the two pressure plates 43 are exposed through the air inlet of the air inlet channel 33, which makes it easy to directly move the two pressure plates 43 to make the locking protrusion 44 disengage from the locking hole 311, thereby realizing the removal of the filter module 4 and making the cleaning and replacement of the filter module 4 convenient.

[0056] For example, such as Figure 4 As shown, the ends of the two pressure plates 43 that are away from the frame 41 are exposed outside the air inlet channel 33, which further facilitates the control of the two pressure plates 43 to bend relative to the frame 41 to remove the filter module 4.

[0057] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the air inlet channel 33 is provided with a positioning protrusion 34, and the side of the frame 41 facing the air inlet is provided with a positioning groove 411, and the positioning protrusion 34 is fitted into the positioning groove 411.

[0058] As the frame 41 is inserted from the air inlet into the air inlet channel 33, the frame 41 is inserted into place when the positioning protrusion 34 engages with the positioning groove 411. Combined with the engagement of the locking protrusion 44 and the locking hole 311, the connection reliability between the filter module 4 and the air guide 3 is further improved, effectively avoiding the failure of the connection between the filter module 4 and the air guide 3, which would affect the reliability of its antibacterial disinfection and deodorization of cold air.

[0059] For example, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the positioning protrusion 34 is disposed on the inner wall surface of the first wall panel 31 and adjacent to the air outlet of the air inlet channel 33.

[0060] In some embodiments, the filter element 42 includes at least one of filter cotton, activated carbon, metal mesh, and photocatalyst.

[0061] The filter cotton and metal mesh can effectively filter out small particulate impurities carried by the cold air, while activated carbon and photocatalyst can effectively achieve antibacterial disinfection and deodorization of the cold air. The flexible combination of the above four can effectively ensure the purity of the cold air entering the ice-making chamber 12, and effectively ensure the quality of ice cube forming and food safety.

[0062] For example, filter element 42 includes photocatalyst and / or filter cotton fixed in mounting holes of frame 41.

[0063] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the refrigeration device according to the embodiment of this application includes a body 20 and an ice-making device 10. The body 20 has a freezer chamber 5 and a freezer air duct 6. A part of the freezer air duct 6 is located in the freezer chamber 5 and is provided with an air outlet 61. The ice-making device 10 is the ice-making device 10 as described in any of the above embodiments, and the ice-making device 10 is located in the freezer chamber 5.

[0064] The technical advantages of the refrigeration equipment according to the embodiments of this application are the same as the technical advantages of the ice-making device 10 in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0065] It should be noted that the refrigeration equipment also includes a door 30, which is connected to the main body 20 and used to seal the freezer compartment 4. The refrigeration equipment may be a refrigerator, which also has at least one of a refrigerator compartment and a crisper compartment.

[0066] In some embodiments, the portion of the refrigeration duct 6 located within the freezer compartment 5 is disposed within the air inlet duct 33. That is, the air inlet duct 33 encloses the portion of the cold air duct that has the air outlet 61.

[0067] In other words, the cold air in the freezer duct 6 enters the ice-making chamber 12 directly through the air inlet channel 33, instead of entering the freezer chamber 5 first and then the ice-making chamber 12. This effectively prevents the cold air from bringing bacteria, viruses and odors from the freezer chamber 5 into the air inlet channel 33, thus reducing the service life of the filter module 4. The filter module 4 has a longer cleaning and replacement cycle and lower cost.

[0068] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0069] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0070] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between components; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0071] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0072] In this application, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example, which is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0073] Although the above embodiments have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Any changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the above embodiments by those skilled in the art are within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An ice-making device (10), characterized in that, include: An ice-making shell (1) having an ice-making cavity (12); Air guide (3), the air guide (3) is connected to the ice-making shell (1), the air guide (3) has an air inlet channel (33) communicating with the ice-making cavity (12); The filter module (4) is connected to the air guide (3) and is used to filter the cold air passing through the air inlet channel (33).

2. The ice-making apparatus (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air guide (3) is detachably connected to the ice-making shell (1); And / or, the filter module (4) is detachably connected to the air guide (3).

3. The ice-making apparatus (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter module (4) and the air guide (3) are inserted and fitted together along the extension direction of the air inlet channel (33); One of the filter module (4) and the air guide (3) is provided with a locking hole (311), the axial direction of the locking hole (311) intersects with the extension direction of the air inlet channel (33), and the other of the filter module (4) and the air guide (3) is provided with a locking protrusion (44), which is located in the locking hole (311).

4. The ice-making apparatus (10) according to claim 3, characterized in that, The filtering module (4) includes: A frame (41) is inserted into the air inlet channel (33); A filter element (42) is connected to the frame (41); A pressure plate (43) is connected to the frame (41), and the pressure plate (43) is provided with one of the card protrusion (44) and the card hole (311).

5. The ice-making apparatus (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that, At least two of the card protrusions (44) are provided on the pressure plate (43), and at least two card holes (311) are provided on the air guide (3).

6. The ice-making apparatus (10) according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, The air guide (3) includes a first wall panel (31) and a second wall panel (32) that are opposite each other in the vertical direction. The first wall panel (31) and the second wall panel (32) have the card hole (311) on their opposite wall surfaces. The pressure plates (43) are two and arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the wall surfaces of the two pressure plates (43) facing away from each other are provided with the locking protrusions (44).

7. The ice-making apparatus (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The air inlet channel (33) has an air inlet and an air outlet, and the pressure plate (43) is located on the side of the frame (41) facing the air inlet.

8. The ice-making apparatus (10) according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inner wall of the air inlet channel (33) is provided with a positioning protrusion (34), and the side of the frame (41) facing the air inlet is provided with a positioning groove (411), and the positioning protrusion (34) is fitted into the positioning groove (411).

9. The ice-making apparatus (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The filter element (42) includes at least one of filter cotton, activated carbon, metal mesh and photocatalyst.

10. A refrigeration device, characterized in that, The device includes a body (20) and an ice-making device (10). The body (20) has a freezing chamber (5) and a freezing air duct (6). A portion of the freezing air duct (6) is located in the freezing chamber (5) and has an air outlet (61). The ice-making device (10) is an ice-making device (10) according to any one of claims 1-9, and the ice-making device (10) is located in the freezing chamber (5).

11. The refrigeration equipment according to claim 10, characterized in that, The portion of the refrigeration duct (6) located within the refrigeration chamber (5) is situated within the air inlet duct (33).