A refrigeration machine with an external compressor

CN224887423UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23ANYANG LEE-WANT FOODS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522266501.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-27
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]冷冻机在使用时,由于后盖与冷冻机之间通过若干螺丝钉连接,在需要对冷冻机进行检修维护时,需要使用辅助工具将若干螺丝钉逐一拆卸,再将后盖取下放置在地面上,该操作过程繁琐不便,导致检修维护效率低下,且容易出现螺丝钉丢失的风险

Benefits of technology

[0015]该外置压缩机的冷冻机,通过锁止机构能够实现锁板与扣板之间的锁定和分离,在锁板与扣板处于分离状态时,后盖会在扭簧的作用下自动弹开,并保持与室外冷凝机组垂直的状态,从而可以便于对室外冷凝机组内部进行检修维护,且打开后的后盖无需取下置于地面上,防止被意外踩踏损坏。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of refrigerators of external compressor, it is related to refrigerator technical field, including outdoor condensing unit, freezer and touch screen control cabinet, and outdoor condensing unit, freezer and touch screen control cabinet are sequentially arranged from right to left, the bottom end of freezer inboard is equipped with evaporator;The rear end of the outdoor condensing unit is symmetrically provided with rear cover, rear cover is used to realize the closure to access hole, support shaft is rotatably connected between the rear cover and the outdoor condensing unit, torsional spring is arranged outside support shaft between the rear cover and the outdoor condensing unit.The utility model can realize the locking and separation between lock plate and buckle plate by locking mechanism, when lock plate and buckle plate are in separation state, rear cover will be automatically opened under the action of torsional spring, and keep perpendicular state with outdoor condensing unit, so that the inside of outdoor condensing unit can be conveniently overhauled and maintained, and the rear cover after opening does not need to be removed and placed on ground, prevent being damaged by accidental trampling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of refrigeration technology, specifically a refrigeration machine with an external compressor. Background Technology

[0002] A freezer is a quick-freezing device. As a key piece of equipment in the production chain of cream puffs and other baked goods, when in use, the compressor is turned on, and the condenser and evaporator work together to cool the freezer, so as to quickly freeze the finished or semi-finished cream puffs, thereby locking in the structure, moisture and flavor of the cream puffs.

[0003] When the freezer is in use, the back cover is connected to the freezer by several screws. When the freezer needs to be inspected and maintained, it is necessary to use auxiliary tools to remove the screws one by one and then remove the back cover and place it on the ground. This operation is cumbersome and inconvenient, resulting in low maintenance efficiency and the risk of losing screws. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a refrigeration unit with an external compressor to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a refrigeration unit with an external compressor, comprising an outdoor condensing unit, a freezer cabinet, and a touch screen control cabinet, wherein the outdoor condensing unit, the touch screen control cabinet, and the freezer cabinet are arranged sequentially from right to left, and an evaporator is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the freezer cabinet;

[0006] The outdoor condensing unit is symmetrically provided with a rear cover at the rear end. The rear cover is used to close the maintenance port. The rear cover and the outdoor condensing unit are rotatably connected by a support shaft. A torsion spring is provided on the outside of the support shaft between the rear cover and the outdoor condensing unit. The torsion spring is used to make the rear cover automatically spring open.

[0007] The top of the inner side of the outdoor condensing unit is equipped with a locking mechanism to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the outdoor condensing unit. The locking mechanism includes a locking plate located inside the rear cover and a buckle plate that is movably connected to the outdoor condensing unit. The locking plate and the buckle plate engage to position the rear cover. A through-reset spring and a lifting rod of the outdoor condensing unit are provided on one side of the movable frame.

[0008] Preferably, the ends of both the locking plate and the buckle plate are configured with beveled structures. The buckle plate is rotatably connected to the outdoor condensing unit via a rotating shaft, and the side of the buckle plate away from the locking plate is connected to the movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, the movable plate has a guide groove on the side away from the buckle plate, and the top of the inner side of the outdoor condensing unit has a movable groove. A movable frame is slidably connected inside the movable groove, and the movable frame is used to deflect the movable plate and the buckle plate when it moves laterally. The movable frame includes a straight plate and L-shaped rods symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the straight plate, and the L-shaped rods and the movable plate form a sliding structure through the guide groove.

[0010] Preferably, a return spring is connected between the movable frame and the movable slot, and the return spring is used to automatically reset the movable frame. The lifting rod is used to move the movable frame laterally, and the lifting rod consists of a straight rod and a pull ring on one side of the straight rod.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the inner side of the outdoor condensing unit is symmetrically provided with baffles between the two buckle plates, and the baffles are used to prevent the buckle plates from deflecting towards the locking plate.

[0012] Preferably, the evaporator is used to evaporate and absorb heat from the low-temperature, low-pressure liquid refrigerant. A box is provided at the bottom of the freezer inside, above the evaporator, and the box is used to support the items. The outdoor condensing unit has a compressor and a condenser installed from bottom to top inside. The compressor is used to compress the low-temperature, low-pressure gaseous refrigerant into a high-temperature, high-pressure gas, and the condenser is used to condense the high-temperature, high-pressure gaseous refrigerant and release heat into a normal-temperature, high-pressure liquid.

[0013] Preferably, the output end of the compressor is fixedly connected to the input end of the condenser, the output end of the condenser is fixedly connected to the input end of the evaporator, and the output end of the evaporator is fixedly connected to the input end of the compressor.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] The external compressor's refrigeration unit can lock and separate the locking plate and the buckle plate through a locking mechanism. When the locking plate and the buckle plate are separated, the rear cover will automatically pop open under the action of the torsion spring and remain perpendicular to the outdoor condensing unit. This makes it easy to inspect and maintain the interior of the outdoor condensing unit. Moreover, the rear cover does not need to be removed and placed on the ground after opening, to prevent it from being accidentally stepped on and damaged. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the back cover of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a first-person perspective;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a second perspective.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Outdoor condensing unit; 101. Compressor; 102. Condenser; 2. Rear cover; 3. Freezer; 4. Touch screen control cabinet; 5. Support shaft; 6. Torsion spring; 7. Locking mechanism; 701. Locking plate; 702. Buckle plate; 703. Rotating shaft; 704. Movable plate; 705. Guide groove; 706. Movable frame; 707. Return spring; 708. Lifting rod; 8. Stop column; 9. Box body; 10. Evaporator. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a refrigerator with an external compressor, including an outdoor condensing unit 1, a freezer cabinet 3, and a touch screen control cabinet 4, wherein the outdoor condensing unit 1, the touch screen control cabinet 4, and the freezer cabinet 3 are arranged sequentially from right to left. Inside the outdoor condensing unit 1, a compressor 101 and a condenser 102 are installed sequentially from bottom to top. The compressor 101 is used to compress a low-temperature, low-pressure gaseous refrigerant into a high-temperature, high-pressure gas, driving the refrigerant to circulate. The condenser 102 is used to condense and release the high-temperature, high-pressure gaseous refrigerant. The refrigerant is a room-temperature, high-pressure liquid. An evaporator 10 is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the freezer 3. The evaporator 10 is used to evaporate the low-temperature, low-pressure liquid refrigerant and absorb heat from the space being cooled. A box 9 is set above the evaporator 10 at the bottom of the inner side of the freezer 3. The box 9 is used to support the items. The output end of the compressor 101 is fixedly connected to the input end of the condenser 102. The output end of the condenser 102 is fixedly connected to the input end of the evaporator 10. The output end of the evaporator 10 is fixedly connected to the input end of the compressor 101.

[0025] Specifically, the compressor 101 is turned on, and the freezer 3 is cooled by the cooperation of the condenser 102 and the evaporator 10, so as to quickly freeze the finished or semi-finished cream puffs, thereby locking in the structure, moisture and flavor of the cream puffs.

[0026] The built-in unit was replaced with an external condensing unit, so that the entire heat dissipation process is completed outdoors, saving space and energy consumption. The original manual button and knob start-up was replaced with touch screen control cabinet 4 control start-up, realizing one control of multiple units. Combined cooling conditions can be set according to different items, making it more intelligent, visual and simpler for employees to operate.

[0027] exist Figure 1 and Figure 3 In the middle: The rear end of the outdoor condensing unit 1 is symmetrically provided with a rear cover 2. The rear cover 2 is used to close the maintenance port. The rear cover 2 and the outdoor condensing unit 1 are rotatably connected by a support shaft 5. A torsion spring 6 is provided between the rear cover 2 and the outdoor condensing unit 1 on the outside of the support shaft 5. The torsion spring 6 is used to make the rear cover 2 automatically spring open.

[0028] Specifically, since the rear cover 2 is rotatably connected to the outdoor condensing unit 1 through the support shaft 5 and is also connected through the torsion spring 6, the rear cover 2 will automatically pop open under the action of the torsion spring 6 and remain perpendicular to the outdoor condensing unit 1.

[0029] exist Figure 2 and Figure 4 In the middle: A locking mechanism 7 is provided at the top of the inner side of the outdoor condensing unit 1 to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the outdoor condensing unit 1. The locking mechanism 7 includes a locking plate 701 located inside the rear cover 2 and a buckle plate 702 movably connected to the outdoor condensing unit 1. When the locking plate 701 and the buckle plate 702 are engaged, they are used to position the rear cover 2. The buckle plate 702 is rotatably connected to the outdoor condensing unit 1 through a rotating shaft 703. The side of the buckle plate 702 away from the locking plate 701 is connected to the movable plate 704.

[0030] Specifically, when the movable frame 706 slides horizontally outward, since the movable frame 706 and the movable plate 704 are slidably connected through the guide groove 705, and the buckle plate 702 is rotatably connected to the outdoor condensing unit 1 through the rotating shaft 703, the movable plate 704 and the buckle plate 702 deflect around the rotating shaft 703 and separate from the locking plate 701. Then the rear cover 2 can be opened to allow for inspection and maintenance of the interior of the outdoor condensing unit 1.

[0031] exist Figure 2 and Figure 4 In the middle: the ends of both the locking plate 701 and the buckle plate 702 are set as beveled structures.

[0032] Specifically, after the maintenance is completed, the rear cover 2 is pushed towards the outdoor condensing unit 1, causing it to deflect around the support shaft 5. During this process, since the closer ends of the locking plate 701 and the buckle plate 702 are inclined, the inclined surface of one end of the locking plate 701 slides along the inclined surface of one end of the buckle plate 702 and pushes the buckle plate 702 to deflect around the axis of the rotating shaft 703 until the locking plate 701 and the buckle plate 702 are engaged.

[0033] exist Figure 2 and Figure 4 In the middle: A guide groove 705 is provided on the side of the movable plate 704 away from the buckle plate 702. A movable groove is provided at the top of the inner side of the outdoor condensing unit 1. A movable frame 706 is slidably connected inside the movable groove. When the movable frame 706 moves laterally, it is used to deflect the movable plate 704 and the buckle plate 702. The movable frame 706 includes a straight plate and L-shaped rods symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the straight plate. The L-shaped rods and the movable plate 704 form a sliding structure through the guide groove 705.

[0034] Specifically, when the movable frame 706 slides outward horizontally, the buckle plate 702 and the movable plate 704 can be deflected around the pivot 703 under the limiting action of the guide groove 705.

[0035] exist Figure 2 and Figure 4 In the middle: A return spring 707 is connected between the movable frame 706 and the movable slot. The return spring 707 is used to make the movable frame 706 automatically return to its original position. A lifting rod 708 is provided on one side of the movable frame 706, which passes through the return spring 707 and the outdoor condensing unit 1. The lifting rod 708 is used to make the movable frame 706 move laterally. The lifting rod 708 consists of a straight rod and a pull ring on one side of the straight rod.

[0036] Specifically, by pulling the lifting rod 708 outward, the movable frame 706 slides horizontally outward, and the return spring 707 contracts under force. When the lifting rod 708 is released, the lifting rod 708 and the movable frame 706 will automatically return to their original positions under the action of the return spring 707.

[0037] exist Figure 2 and Figure 4 In the middle: The top of the inner side of the outdoor condensing unit 1 is symmetrically provided with baffles 8 between the two buckle plates 702. The baffles 8 are used to prevent the buckle plates 702 from deflecting towards the locking plate 701.

[0038] Specifically, the buckle plate 702 is limited by the stop bar 8 to prevent the buckle plate 702 from deflecting towards the lock plate 701.

[0039] The compressor 101 is turned on, and the freezer 3 is cooled by the cooperation of the condenser 102 and the evaporator 10, so as to quickly freeze the finished or semi-finished cream puffs, thereby locking in the structure, moisture and flavor of the cream puffs.

[0040] When maintenance is required on the outdoor condensing unit 1, the movable frame 706 slides horizontally outward by pulling the lifting rod 708 outward, causing the return spring 707 to contract under force. Through the sliding action between the movable frame 706 and the movable plate 704, and the rotational action between the latch plate 702 and the outdoor condensing unit 1, the movable plate 704 and the latch plate 702 deflect about the pivot 703 and separate from the locking plate 701. Simultaneously, through the rotational action of the rear cover 2 and the outdoor condensing unit 1, and the elastic return mechanism... The function is such that the rear cover 2 will automatically pop open under the action of the torsion spring 6 and remain perpendicular to the outdoor condensing unit 1, which facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the interior of the outdoor condensing unit 1. After the inspection and maintenance is completed, the rear cover 2 is pushed towards the outdoor condensing unit 1, causing it to deflect around the support shaft 5. During this process, the inclined surface of one end of the locking plate 701 slides along the inclined surface of one end of the buckle plate 702 and pushes the buckle plate 702 to deflect around the axis of the rotating shaft 703 until the locking plate 701 and the buckle plate 702 are fastened together.

[0041] Electrical equipment (including but not limited to motors, electric actuators, etc.) is safely powered by an external power source and controlled by a control box. The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0042] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A refrigeration unit with an external compressor, comprising an outdoor condensing unit (1), a freezer cabinet (3), and a touch screen control cabinet (4), wherein the outdoor condensing unit (1), the touch screen control cabinet (4), and the freezer cabinet (3) are arranged sequentially from right to left, and an evaporator (10) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the freezer cabinet (3); characterized in that: The outdoor condensing unit (1) is symmetrically provided with a rear cover (2) at its rear end. The rear cover (2) is used to close the inspection port. The rear cover (2) and the outdoor condensing unit (1) are rotatably connected by a support shaft (5). A torsion spring (6) is provided between the rear cover (2) and the outdoor condensing unit (1) on the outside of the support shaft (5). The torsion spring (6) is used to make the rear cover (2) automatically spring open. The top of the inner side of the outdoor condensing unit (1) is provided with a locking mechanism (7) to enable the maintenance of the outdoor condensing unit (1). The locking mechanism (7) includes a locking plate (701) provided inside the rear cover (2) and a buckle plate (702) movably connected to the outdoor condensing unit (1). The locking plate (701) and the buckle plate (702) engage to position the rear cover (2). A through return spring (707) and a lifting rod (708) of the outdoor condensing unit (1) are provided on one side of the movable frame (706).

2. A refrigeration unit with an external compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the locking plate (701) and the buckle plate (702) are both set with a beveled structure. The buckle plate (702) is rotatably connected to the outdoor condensing unit (1) through a rotating shaft (703). The side of the buckle plate (702) away from the locking plate (701) is connected to the movable plate (704).

3. A refrigeration unit with an external compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable plate (704) has a guide groove (705) on the side away from the buckle plate (702). The top of the inner side of the outdoor condensing unit (1) has a movable groove. The movable frame (706) is slidably connected inside the movable groove. When the movable frame (706) moves laterally, it is used to deflect the movable plate (704) and the buckle plate (702). The movable frame (706) includes a straight plate and L-shaped rods symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the straight plate. The L-shaped rods and the movable plate (704) form a sliding structure through the guide groove (705).

4. A refrigeration unit with an external compressor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A return spring (707) is connected between the movable frame (706) and the movable slot, and the return spring (707) is used to automatically reset the movable frame (706). The lifting rod (708) is used to move the movable frame (706) laterally, and the lifting rod (708) consists of a straight rod and a pull ring on one side of the straight rod.

5. A refrigeration unit with an external compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner side of the outdoor condensing unit (1) is symmetrically provided with baffles (8) between two buckles (702), and the baffles (8) are used to prevent the buckles (702) from deflecting toward the lock plate (701).

6. A refrigeration unit with an external compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The evaporator (10) is used to evaporate and absorb heat from the low-temperature, low-pressure liquid refrigerant. The bottom of the freezer (3) is provided with a box (9) above the evaporator (10), and the box (9) is used to carry the items. The outdoor condenser unit (1) is equipped with a compressor (101) and a condenser (102) from bottom to top. The compressor (101) is used to compress the low-temperature, low-pressure gaseous refrigerant into a high-temperature, high-pressure gas, and the condenser (102) is used to condense the high-temperature, high-pressure gaseous refrigerant into a normal-temperature, high-pressure liquid.

7. A refrigeration unit with an external compressor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the compressor (101) is fixedly connected to the input end of the condenser (102), the output end of the condenser (102) is fixedly connected to the input end of the evaporator (10), and the output end of the evaporator (10) is fixedly connected to the input end of the compressor (101).