A drying kiln with a material agitating structure

Abstract

The application relates to a drying kiln with a material vibrating structure and belongs to the field of magnetic material production equipment, which comprises a device body and a material vibrating assembly, the device body comprises a furnace body and a driving piece, the material vibrating assembly comprises a mounting cylinder and a material vibrating ball, the mounting cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the furnace body, the axis of the mounting cylinder is perpendicular to the axis of the furnace body, and the material vibrating ball is slidingly connected in the mounting cylinder. According to the application, workers are not needed to clean the materials on the inner wall of the drying kiln, and the consumption of manpower is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of magnetic material production equipment, and in particular to a drying kiln with a vibrating material structure. Background Technology

[0002] Magnetic materials are substances composed of transition elements such as iron, cobalt, nickel and their alloys that can generate magnetism directly or indirectly. They are widely used in industrial production and daily life, such as in electronic and electrical equipment like inductors, motors, and transformers.

[0003] In the production of magnetic materials, the raw materials must first be prepared into coarse powder, and then the coarse powder is processed into magnetic materials that are easy to package and transport. In the processing of coarse powder, it is necessary to wash, filter and dry it multiple times. During the drying process, the material needs to be transported into a drying kiln for drying.

[0004] During the drying process, as the drying kiln heats up and rotates, some material will adhere to or clump on the inner wall of the kiln. Workers need to use hammers to knock the material off the inner wall by striking its side walls. However, this method consumes a lot of manpower and can easily cause workers to get burned. Utility Model Content

[0005] To reduce labor costs and eliminate the need for workers to clean the materials on the inner wall of the drying kiln, this application provides a drying kiln with a vibrating material structure.

[0006] This application provides a drying kiln with a vibrating material structure, which adopts the following technical solution: A drying kiln with a vibrating material structure includes a device body and a vibrating material assembly. The device body includes a furnace body and a drive component. The vibrating material assembly includes a mounting cylinder and vibrating balls. The mounting cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the furnace body, and the axis of the mounting cylinder is perpendicular to the axis of the furnace body. The vibrating balls are slidably connected inside the mounting cylinder.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the furnace body rotates along its own axis when drying magnetic materials. The mounting cylinder rotates synchronously with the furnace body. When the mounting cylinder is below the furnace body, the vibrating balls roll to the end of the mounting cylinder away from the furnace body under the action of gravity. When the mounting cylinder is above the furnace body, the vibrating balls fall from the end of the mounting cylinder away from the furnace body under the action of gravity onto the outer wall of the furnace body, impacting the side wall of the furnace body and thus shaking off the material on the inner wall of the furnace body. This eliminates the need for workers to clean the material on the inner wall of the drying kiln, greatly reducing labor costs.

[0008] Optionally, the mounting cylinder is further provided with a control component, which includes a locking component and an adjusting component. The locking component is used to control the sliding of the vibrating ball, and the adjusting component is used to adjust the state of the locking component.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mounting cylinder rotates to a position above the horizontal plane where the furnace body axis is located, the vibrating ball may start to roll along the inclined mounting cylinder. When the mounting cylinder rotates to a vertical position, the falling height of the vibrating ball will decrease, resulting in a decrease in the striking force. The setting of the locking device can make the vibrating ball fall when the mounting cylinder rotates to a vertical position, thus ensuring the striking force of the vibrating ball.

[0010] Optionally, the locking component is located at the end of the mounting cylinder away from the furnace body. The locking component includes a locking plate and a locking spring. A clearance groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder. The locking plate is hinged to the inner wall of the clearance groove away from the furnace body. One end of the locking spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the clearance groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the locking plate. The adjusting component can drive the locking plate to rotate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mounting cylinder is located below the furnace body, the clamping plate rotates under the elastic action of the clamping spring until it is exposed in the relief groove. When the mounting cylinder rotates to a position above the horizontal plane where the furnace body axis is located, the vibrating balls cannot slide downwards due to the obstruction of the clamping plate. When the mounting cylinder rotates to a position above the furnace body and is in a vertical direction, the adjusting component will drive the clamping plate to rotate into the relief groove. At this time, the vibrating balls will impact the outer wall of the furnace body under the action of gravity, ensuring the impact force of the vibrating balls.

[0012] Optionally, the adjusting component includes a connecting rope and a counterweight. A movable cavity is provided on the side wall of the mounting cylinder. One end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the card plate, and the other end passes through the inner bottom wall of the relief groove and is fixedly connected to the counterweight. The counterweight is slidably connected in the movable cavity.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mounting cylinder is located below the furnace body, the counterweight is located at the end of the movable cavity away from the furnace body. At this time, the connecting rope will not exert any tension on the clamping plate, and the clamping plate will rotate under the elastic action of the clamping spring until it is exposed in the relief groove. When the mounting cylinder rotates to the top of the furnace body and is in a vertical direction, the counterweight slides to the end of the movable cavity near the furnace body under the action of gravity. At this time, the connecting rope pulls the clamping plate, and the clamping plate rotates into the relief groove without the need for manual adjustment.

[0014] Optionally, the adjusting component further includes a pressure telescopic rod, a pressure plate, and an opening and closing telescopic rod. The fixed end of the pressure telescopic rod is located on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder away from the furnace body, and the movable end of the pressure telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the pressure plate. The fixed end of the opening and closing telescopic rod is located on the inner wall of the movable cavity near the furnace body, and the movable end of the opening and closing telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the counterweight. The rod-side cavity of the pressure telescopic rod is connected to the rod-side cavity of the opening and closing telescopic rod.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the mounting cylinder is located below the furnace body, the vibrating ball falls onto the pressure plate. The gravity of the vibrating ball causes the pressure telescopic rod to shorten. The medium in the rod cavity of the pressure telescopic rod is forced into the rod cavity of the opening and closing telescopic rod, causing the opening and closing telescopic rod to extend, driving the counterweight block to move away from the furnace body and releasing the tension on the clamping plate. When the mounting cylinder rotates to the top of the furnace body and is in a vertical position, the vibrating ball no longer presses against the pressure telescopic rod, and the counterweight block moves towards the furnace body under the action of gravity. At this time, the opening and closing telescopic rod shortens, and the medium in the rod cavity of the opening and closing telescopic rod enters the rod cavity of the pressure telescopic rod, causing the pressure telescopic rod to extend and generate a thrust on the vibrating ball. The opening and closing telescopic rod ensures the movement direction of the counterweight block in the movable cavity to ensure the state switching of the clamping plate; the pressure telescopic rod ensures that the vibrating ball can fall smoothly and strike the furnace body each time.

[0016] Optionally, a return spring is provided in the rodless cavity of the pressure telescopic rod.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the installation cylinder rotates to the top of the furnace body and is in a vertical direction, the vibrating ball no longer squeezes the pressure telescopic rod. Under the elastic reset action of the reset spring and the gravity action of the counterweight, the medium in the rod cavity of the telescopic rod can smoothly enter the telescopic rod, ensuring that the card plate can be fully entered into the clearance groove.

[0018] Optionally, multiple locking components are provided, and the connecting rope, the counterweight, and the opening and closing telescopic rod each correspond to a locking component.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple locking components can increase the blocking force on the vibrating ball, while sharing the weight of the vibrating ball and extending the service life of the parts.

[0020] Optionally, multiple vibrating material assemblies are provided, and the multiple vibrating material assemblies are circumferentially spaced on the outer wall of the furnace body along the axis of the furnace body.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple vibrating components can strike the furnace body at multiple points around the perimeter, which can more thoroughly shake off the material on the inner wall of the furnace.

[0022] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Adjustment will allow switching of the position of the locking component, so that the vibrating ball falls only when the mounting cylinder rotates to a vertical position, thus ensuring the striking force of the vibrating ball; 2. The opening and closing telescopic rod ensures the movement direction of the counterweight block in the movable cavity, so as to ensure the state switching of the clamping plate; the pressure telescopic rod ensures that the vibrating ball can fall smoothly to strike the furnace body every time. 3. Multiple sets of vibrating components can strike the furnace body at multiple points around the perimeter, which can more thoroughly shake the material off the inner wall of the furnace. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the drying kiln with a vibrating material structure as described in this application; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the drying kiln with a vibrating material structure as described in this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation cylinder of the drying kiln with a vibrating material structure, as described in this application.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Equipment body; 11. Furnace body; 12. Drive component; 2. Vibrating material assembly; 21. Mounting cylinder; 211. Relief groove; 212. Movable cavity; 22. Vibrating ball; 3. Control component; 31. Locking component; 311. Locking plate; 312. Locking spring; 32. Adjusting component; 321. Connecting rope; 322. Counterweight block; 323. Pressure telescopic rod; 324. Pressure plate; 325. Opening and closing telescopic rod; 4. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 This application will be described in further detail.

[0026] This application discloses a drying kiln with a vibrating material structure. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2 The drying kiln with a vibrating material structure includes a main body 1, a vibrating material assembly 2, and a control assembly 3. The main body 1 includes a furnace body 11 and a drive component 12. The furnace body 11 is a hollow cylinder arranged horizontally. The drive component 12 can drive the furnace body 11 to rotate along its own axis. The vibrating material assembly 2 is disposed on the outer wall of the furnace body 11, and the control assembly 3 is disposed on the vibrating material assembly 2.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 The vibrating material assembly 2 includes a mounting cylinder 21 and a vibrating ball 22. The mounting cylinder 21 is a hollow cylinder with one open end. The open end of the mounting cylinder 21 is welded to the outer wall of the furnace body 11. The axis of the mounting cylinder 21 is perpendicular to the axis of the furnace body 11. The vibrating ball 22 is slidably connected inside the mounting cylinder 21. Multiple vibrating material assemblies 2 are provided, and the multiple vibrating material assemblies 2 are arranged circumferentially along the axis of the furnace body 11. In this embodiment, four vibrating material assemblies 2 are arranged circumferentially on the outer wall of the furnace body 11. Multiple sets of vibrating material assemblies 2 can also be arranged along the extension direction of the axis of the furnace body 11, which can tap the furnace body 11 at multiple points and more thoroughly shake off the material on the inner wall of the furnace body 11.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The control component 3 includes a locking element 31 and an adjusting element 32. The locking element 31 is located at the end of the mounting cylinder 21 away from the furnace body 11. The locking element 31 includes a locking plate 311 and a locking spring 312. A clearance groove 211 is formed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 21. One end of the locking plate 311 is hinged to the inner wall of the clearance groove 211 away from the furnace body 11. One end of the locking spring 312 is welded to the inner bottom wall of the clearance groove 211, and the other end is welded to the side wall of the locking plate 311. It should be noted that multiple locking elements 31 are also provided, and multiple locking elements 31 can be set on one side or the opposite side of the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 21 according to the rotation direction of the furnace body 11.

[0029] The adjusting component 32 includes a connecting rope 321, a counterweight 322, a pressure telescopic rod 323, a pressure plate 324, and an opening / closing telescopic rod 325. A movable cavity 212 is formed in the side wall of the mounting cylinder 21, and both the counterweight 322 and the opening / closing telescopic rod 325 are located within the movable cavity 212. One end of the connecting rope 321 is fixedly connected to the end of the counterweight 322 away from the furnace body 11, and the other end passes through the inner bottom wall of the clearance groove 211 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the clamping plate 311. The connecting rope 321 is preferably made of a wear-resistant and high-temperature-resistant material. The counterweight 322 is an arc-shaped plate that is slidably connected within the movable cavity 212. The fixed end of the opening / closing telescopic rod 325 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable cavity 212 near the furnace body 11, and the movable end is welded to one end of the counterweight 322. The fixed end of the pressure telescopic rod 323 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 21 away from the furnace body 11, and the movable end is welded to the side wall of the pressure plate 324. The rod-side cavity of the pressure telescopic rod 323 is connected to the rod-side cavity of the opening and closing telescopic rod 325, and the medium filled therein is water. A return spring 4 is provided in the rodless cavity of the pressure telescopic rod 323. One end of the return spring 4 is welded to the inner wall of the rodless cavity away from the pressure plate 324, and the other end is welded to the movable end.

[0030] When the mounting cylinder 21 is below the furnace body 11, the vibrating ball 22 falls onto the pressure plate 324. The gravity of the vibrating ball 22 causes the pressure telescopic rod 323 to shorten. At this time, the return spring 4 is in a compressed state. The medium in the rod cavity of the pressure telescopic rod 323 is forced into the rod cavity of the opening and closing telescopic rod 325. The opening and closing telescopic rod 325 extends, driving the counterweight 322 to move away from the furnace body 11, releasing the tension on the clamping plate 311. When the mounting cylinder 21 rotates to above the furnace body 11 and is in a vertical direction, the vibrating ball 22 no longer squeezes the pressure telescopic rod 323. The pressure telescopic rod 323 extends under the elastic return action of the spring. At the same time, the counterweight 322 moves towards the furnace body 11 under the action of gravity. The opening and closing telescopic rod 325 shortens, and the medium in the rod cavity of the opening and closing telescopic rod 325 enters the rod cavity of the pressure telescopic rod 323. The pressure telescopic rod 323 extends, generating a thrust on the vibrating ball 22. The opening and closing telescopic rod 325 ensures the movement direction of the counterweight block 322 in the movable cavity 212, so as to ensure the state switching of the card plate 311; the pressure telescopic rod 323 ensures that the vibrating ball 22 can fall smoothly to strike the furnace body 11 each time.

[0031] The implementation principle of a drying kiln with a vibrating material structure in this application embodiment is as follows: When the furnace body 11 is drying magnetic materials, it will rotate along its own axis, and the mounting cylinder 21 will rotate synchronously with the furnace body 11. When the mounting cylinder 21 rotates to a position below the furnace body 11, the vibrating ball 22 falls on the pressure plate 324. The gravity of the vibrating ball 22 will drive the pressure telescopic rod 323 to shorten. At this time, the return spring 4 is in a compressed state, and the medium in the rod cavity of the pressure telescopic rod 323 is pressed into the rod cavity of the opening and closing telescopic rod 325. The opening and closing telescopic rod 325 extends, driving the counterweight 322 to move away from the furnace body 11, thereby releasing the tension on the clamping plate 311.

[0032] When the mounting cylinder 21 rotates to the top of the furnace body 11 and is in a vertical position, the vibrating ball 22 no longer presses the pressure telescopic rod 323. The pressure telescopic rod 323 extends under the elastic restoring action of the spring. At the same time, the counterweight 322 moves towards the furnace body 11 under the action of gravity, pressing the opening and closing telescopic rod 325, causing the opening and closing telescopic rod 325 to shorten. The medium in the rod cavity of the opening and closing telescopic rod 325 enters the rod cavity of the pressure telescopic rod 323. The pressure telescopic rod 323 extends, generating a thrust on the vibrating ball 22. The vibrating ball 22 will strike the outer wall of the furnace body 11, shaking the material on the inner wall of the furnace body 11 off.

[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A drying kiln with a vibrating material structure, characterized in that: The device includes a main body (1) and a vibrating assembly (2). The main body (1) includes a furnace body (11) and a drive component (12). The vibrating assembly (2) includes a mounting cylinder (21) and a vibrating ball (22). The mounting cylinder (21) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the furnace body (11). The axis of the mounting cylinder (21) is perpendicular to the axis of the furnace body (11). The vibrating ball (22) is slidably connected inside the mounting cylinder (21).

2. The drying kiln with a vibrating material structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting cylinder (21) is also provided with a control component (3), which includes a locking component (31) and an adjusting component (32). The locking component (31) is used to control the sliding of the vibrating ball (22), and the adjusting component (32) is used to adjust the state of the locking component (31).

3. The drying kiln with a vibrating material structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking component (31) is located at one end of the mounting cylinder (21) away from the furnace body (11). The locking component (31) includes a locking plate (311) and a locking spring (312). A clearance groove (211) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (21). The locking plate (311) is hinged to the inner wall of the clearance groove (211) away from the furnace body (11). One end of the locking spring (312) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the clearance groove (211), and the other end is fixedly connected to the side wall of the locking plate (311). The adjusting component (32) can drive the locking plate (311) to rotate.

4. The drying kiln with a vibrating material structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting component (32) includes a connecting rope (321) and a counterweight (322). A movable cavity (212) is provided on the side wall of the mounting cylinder (21). One end of the connecting rope (321) is fixedly connected to the card plate (311), and the other end passes through the inner bottom wall of the relief groove (211) and is fixedly connected to the counterweight (322). The counterweight (322) is slidably connected in the movable cavity (212).

5. The drying kiln with a vibrating material structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting component (32) further includes a pressure telescopic rod (323), a pressure plate (324), and an opening and closing telescopic rod (325). The fixed end of the pressure telescopic rod (323) is located on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (21) away from the furnace body (11). The movable end of the pressure telescopic rod (323) is fixedly connected to the pressure plate (324). The fixed end of the opening and closing telescopic rod (325) is located on the inner wall of the movable cavity (212) near the furnace body (11). The movable end of the opening and closing telescopic rod (325) is fixedly connected to the counterweight (322). The rod cavity of the pressure telescopic rod (323) is connected to the rod cavity of the opening and closing telescopic rod (325).

6. The drying kiln with a vibrating material structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A return spring (4) is provided in the rodless cavity of the pressure telescopic rod (323).

7. The drying kiln with a vibrating material structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple locking components (31) are provided, and the connecting rope (321), the counterweight (322), and the opening and closing telescopic rod (325) are all corresponding to the locking components (31).

8. The drying kiln with a vibrating material structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple vibrating material components (2) are provided, and the multiple vibrating material components (2) are arranged circumferentially on the outer wall of the furnace body (11) along the axis of the furnace body (11).

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