A retanning agent anti-condensation drying device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521442379.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-10
AI Technical Summary
[0004]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种复鞣剂防凝水干燥装置,通过设置旋转部,解决了存在物料扰动不足情况,这会导致复鞣剂在干燥过程中受热不均,不仅延长了干燥时间,降低生产效率,还会使部分复鞣剂因过度干燥而变质,或因干燥不充分影响后续加工质量,难以满足高质量生产的需求的问题
1、通过设置旋转部,使用时,将复鞣剂放入料斗经进料管输送,启动电机一带动转轴一,通过齿轮与齿带传动,使转杆一的绞龙叶片将复鞣剂送入干燥罐,防止堵塞,复鞣剂入罐后,热空气导入,干燥罐外壁齿轮与转轴一齿轮啮合,带动抄板转动均匀扰动物料,避免受热不均,促进湿气挥发,保障干燥质量,此设计通过巧妙的机械传动与结构配合,不仅解决了进料堵塞问题,还实现了复鞣剂的均匀干燥,有效避免因局部过热导致的产品变性,显著提升产品质量与生产效率,降低不合格品率,同时保障生产流程的顺畅,减少设备故障与维护成本;
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Figure CN224887516U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of drying equipment, and in particular relates to a drying device for retanning agents to prevent condensation. Background Technology
[0002] A retanning agent anti-condensation drying device is a specialized piece of equipment used to prevent condensation during the drying process of retanning agents. Through specific structural designs, such as optimized hot air circulation and control of drying temperature and humidity, it avoids moisture condensation during the drying of retanning agents, thus preventing it from affecting product quality. The reason for using a drying device to dry retanning agents is that drying removes excess moisture from the retanning agents, bringing them to the specified moisture content standard. This ensures the chemical stability, storage safety, and performance of the retanning agents when used in leather processing, preventing the retanning agents from deteriorating, clumping, or affecting the accuracy of the tanning process due to excessive moisture.
[0003] However, existing retanning agent drying equipment suffers from insufficient material disturbance during use. This leads to uneven heating of the retanning agent during the drying process, which not only prolongs the drying time and reduces production efficiency, but also causes some retanning agents to deteriorate due to over-drying, or affects the quality of subsequent processing due to insufficient drying, making it difficult to meet the needs of high-quality production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a retanning agent anti-condensation drying device. By setting up a rotating part, it solves the problem of insufficient material disturbance, which leads to uneven heating of the retanning agent during the drying process. This not only prolongs the drying time and reduces production efficiency, but also causes some retanning agents to deteriorate due to over-drying, or affects the quality of subsequent processing due to insufficient drying, making it difficult to meet the needs of high-quality production.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to a drying device for anti-condensation of retanning agents, comprising a bottom and further comprising: a rotating part disposed at the top of the bottom; a feeding part disposed on the left side of the rotating part; the rotating part comprising a rotating assembly mounted at the top of the bottom; and a driving assembly mounted on the rotating assembly; the rotating assembly comprising a support ring group fixedly connected to the top of the bottom, a drying tank rotatably connected to the support ring group, a plurality of lifting plates fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying tank, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the support ring group, two small gears sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, two large gears sleeved on the outer wall of the drying tank, both of the two small gears meshing with the two large gears, and a driving component disposed on the right side of the support ring group; wherein, both ends of the rotating shaft extend outside the support ring group and are rotatably connected to the support ring group.
[0006] Furthermore, the feeding section includes a feeding assembly mounted on the left side of the drying tank; and a circulation assembly mounted on the feeding assembly; wherein the circulation assembly is located at the top of the feeding assembly.
[0007] Furthermore, the drive assembly includes an L-shaped rod fixedly connected to the support ring assembly. A hot air pipe is fitted onto the L-shaped rod, and the left end of the hot air pipe extends into the drying tank and is rotatably connected to the drying tank. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying tank and communicates with the drying tank. The L-shaped rod is located on the right side of the support ring assembly. The drive assembly fixes the hot air pipe through the L-shaped rod. The left end of the hot air pipe extends into the drying tank and is rotatably connected, which can convey hot air to the tank to dry the material. The discharge pipe on the outer wall of the drying tank communicates with the inside of the tank to facilitate material discharge. The layout of the L-shaped rod on the right side of the support ring assembly makes the hot air conveying and material discharge structure compact, ensuring the smoothness and efficiency of drying and discharge operations.
[0008] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes an L-shaped rod two fixedly connected to the support ring assembly. A feeding pipe is sleeved on the L-shaped rod two, and the right end of the feeding pipe extends into the drying tank and is rotatably connected to the drying tank. A rotating rod one is rotatably connected to the feeding pipe, and the left end of the rotating rod one extends outside the feeding pipe. An auger blade is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod one, and the auger blade is adapted to the feeding pipe. A transmission component is provided on the rotating rod one. The L-shaped rod two is located on the left side of the support ring assembly. The feeding assembly fixes the feeding pipe through the L-shaped rod two. The feeding pipe extends into the drying tank and is rotatably connected. The auger blade on the rotating rod one is adapted to the feeding pipe. When rotating, it can transport the material along the feeding pipe into the drying tank. The transmission component can drive the rotating rod one to rotate. The layout of the L-shaped rod two on the left side of the support ring assembly makes the feeding structure and the drying tank fit together tightly, realizing efficient material conveying and continuous feeding.
[0009] Furthermore, the circulation assembly includes a hopper fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed pipe, a circulation cover fixedly connected to the left side of the hopper, the circulation cover communicating with the hopper, a motor sleeve II fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation cover, a motor II sleeve fitted on the motor sleeve II, a rotating shaft II fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor II via a coupling, a fan blade fitted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft II, and a filter element disposed inside the circulation cover; wherein, the hopper communicates with the feed pipe.
[0010] Furthermore, the driving component includes a motor sleeve fixedly connected to the right side of the support hoop assembly. A motor is mounted on the motor sleeve. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling. The driving component fixes the motor to the motor via the motor sleeve on the right side of the support hoop assembly. The output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft via a coupling, which can stably drive the rotating shaft to rotate, providing power to components such as the drying tank. The installation position is reasonable and the structure is compact, ensuring the reliability and stability of power transmission.
[0011] Furthermore, the transmission component includes toothed pulleys sleeved on the outer walls of the rotating shaft and the rotating rod, with toothed belts wound around the outer walls of the two toothed pulleys; wherein, the toothed pulleys on the outer walls of the rotating shaft and the rotating rod have the same external dimensions, and the transmission component can drive the rotating rod to rotate synchronously by using the power of the rotating shaft, thereby realizing the power linkage between the rotation of the drying tank and the feeding of the auger blades. The transmission structure is compact and the transmission ratio is stable, ensuring the coordination and efficiency of the material conveying and drying process.
[0012] Furthermore, the filter element includes two filter screens, each disposed on the inner wall of the circulation hood; wherein the two filter screens are respectively disposed on both sides of the circulation hood. By disposing of two filter screens on both sides of the circulation hood, the filter element can intercept and filter material particles in the circulating airflow in both directions, preventing dust or material debris from being discharged with the airflow during the drying process. This ensures the cleanliness of the airflow circulation, reduces material loss, and improves the environmental friendliness and material utilization rate of the drying system.
[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. By incorporating a rotating section, during use, the retanning agent is placed in the hopper and conveyed through the feed pipe. The motor is started, driving the rotating shaft. Through gear and belt transmission, the auger blades of the rotating rod feed the retanning agent into the drying tank, preventing blockage. After the retanning agent enters the tank, hot air is introduced. The gear on the outer wall of the drying tank meshes with the gear on the rotating shaft, causing the lifting plates to rotate and evenly disturb the material, avoiding uneven heating, promoting moisture evaporation, and ensuring drying quality. This design, through ingenious mechanical transmission and structural coordination, not only solves the problem of feed blockage but also achieves uniform drying of the retanning agent, effectively avoiding product denaturation caused by local overheating, significantly improving product quality and production efficiency, reducing the defect rate, ensuring smooth production processes, and reducing equipment failure and maintenance costs. 2. By setting up a feeding section, during the drying process, the second motor drives the second rotating shaft and fan blades to rotate, creating negative pressure in the circulation hood. This guides hot air carrying moisture through the hopper and feeding pipe for discharge. This design uses forced convection to quickly discharge moisture, significantly shortening drying time and improving efficiency. At the same time, it continuously refreshes the hot air, ensuring a highly efficient and stable drying environment for the retanning agent, reducing energy consumption. This not only meets the requirements of large-scale production for drying efficiency and quality but also achieves energy saving and efficiency improvement, reducing production costs and resource waste.
[0014] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the rotating part of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the feeding section of this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram.
[0017] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Bottom; 2. Rotating part; 21. Rotating assembly; 211. Support hoop assembly; 212. Drying tank; 213. Lifting plate; 214. Rotating shaft one; 215. Small gear; 216. Large gear; 217. Motor sleeve one; 218. Motor one; 22. Drive assembly; 221. L-shaped rod one; 222. Hot air pipe; 223. Discharge pipe; 3. Feeding part; 31. Feeding assembly; 311. L-shaped rod two; 312. Feeding pipe; 313. Rotating rod one; 314. Screwdriver blade; 315. Toothed pulley; 316. Toothed belt; 32. Circulation assembly; 321. Hopper; 322. Circulation cover; 323. Motor sleeve two; 324. Motor two; 325. Rotating shaft two; 326. Fan blade; 327. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a drying device for anti-condensation of retanning agents, including a bottom 1, and further including: a rotating part 2, which is disposed at the top of the bottom 1; and a feeding part 3, which is disposed on the left side of the rotating part 2.
[0020] The rotating part 2 includes a rotating assembly 21, which is mounted on the top of the bottom part 1; and a driving assembly 22, which is mounted on the rotating assembly 21. The rotating assembly 21 includes a support ring assembly 211 fixedly connected to the top of the bottom part 1. A drying tank 212 is rotatably connected to the support ring assembly 211. Several lifting plates 213 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying tank 212. A rotating shaft 214 is rotatably connected to the support ring assembly 211. Two small gears 215 are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 214. Two large gears 216 are sleeved on the outer wall of the drying tank 212. Both small gears 215 mesh with the two large gears 216. A driving component is provided on the right side of the support ring assembly 211; wherein, both ends of the rotating shaft 214 extend outside the support ring assembly 211 and are rotatably connected to the support ring assembly 211; the driving component 22 includes an L-shaped rod 221 fixedly connected to the support ring assembly 211; a hot air pipe 222 is sleeved on the L-shaped rod 221; the left end of the hot air pipe 222 extends into the drying tank 212 and is rotatably connected to the drying tank 212; a discharge pipe 223 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying tank 212 and communicates with the drying tank 212; wherein, the L-shaped rod 221 is located on the right side of the support ring assembly 211, and the driving component includes a rotating shaft 214 fixedly connected to the support ring assembly 211. The motor sleeve 217 is located on the right side of the support ring assembly 211. A motor 218 is fitted onto the motor sleeve 217. The output shaft of the motor 218 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 214 via a coupling. By setting the rotating part 2, during use, the retanning agent requiring drying is placed into the hopper 321 and introduced into the feed pipe 312. Then, the motor 218 is started. The motor 218 drives two small gears 215 and a toothed pulley 315 to rotate synchronously via the rotating shaft 214. When the toothed pulley 315 rotates, it is driven by the toothed belt 316 and the toothed pulley on the rotating rod 313, enabling the rotating rod 313 and the rotating shaft 214 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the 13, the auger blades 314 on it can transport the retanning agent in the feed pipe to the drying tank 212. This design effectively prevents the retanning agent from clogging the feed pipe. After the retanning agent enters the drying tank, the dehumidified hot air is introduced into the tank through the hot air pipe 222. At this time, the two large gears 216 on the outer wall of the drying tank mesh with the two small gears 215 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, driving the drying tank and its internal multiple lifting plates 213 to rotate, uniformly disturbing the retanning agent, avoiding uneven heating of the material, and promoting the full evaporation of moisture into the hot air. This setting not only improves the drying uniformity, but also prevents the retanning agent from denaturing due to local overheating, ensuring product quality.
[0021] The feeding section 3 includes a feeding assembly 31, which is installed on the left side of the drying tank 212; and a circulation assembly 32, which is installed on the feeding assembly 31. The circulation assembly 32 is located on top of the feeding assembly 31. The feeding assembly 31 includes an L-shaped rod 311 fixedly connected to the support ring assembly 211. A feeding pipe 312 is sleeved on the L-shaped rod 311. The right end of the feeding pipe 312 extends into the drying tank 212 and is rotatably connected to the drying tank 212. A rotating rod 313 is rotatably connected to the feeding pipe 312. The left end of the rotating rod 313 extends out of the feeding pipe 312. The outer wall of the rotating rod 313 is fitted with an auger blade 314, which is adapted to the feed pipe 312. A transmission component is provided on the rotating rod 313. The L-shaped rod 311 is located to the left of the support ring assembly 211. The circulation assembly 32 includes a hopper 321 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed pipe 312. A circulation cover 322 is fixedly connected to the left side of the hopper 321 and communicates with the hopper 321. A motor sleeve 323 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation cover 322. A motor 324 is fitted onto the motor sleeve 323. The output shaft of the motor 324 is fixedly connected to a coupling. A second rotating shaft 325 has a fan blade 326 fitted on its outer wall, and a filter element is installed inside the circulation shroud 322. The hopper 321 is connected to the feed pipe 312. The transmission component includes toothed pulleys 315 fitted on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft 214 and the first rotating rod 313, with toothed belts 316 wound around their outer walls. The toothed pulleys 315 on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft 214 and the first rotating rod 313 have the same external dimensions. The filter element includes two filter screens 327, each installed on the inner wall of the circulation shroud 322. The two filter screens 327 are respectively located on both sides of the circulation shroud 322, and are connected by a feed pipe. Part 3, when the retanning agent is dried in conjunction with hot air in the drying tank, motor 2 324 can also be started. Motor 2 drives fan blade 326 to rotate through shaft 2 325, which generates negative pressure in the circulation hood 322. Under the action of negative pressure, hot air carries the moisture in the drying tank and is discharged through hopper 321 and feed pipe 312. This convection method significantly accelerates the moisture discharge speed, shortens the drying cycle, and improves drying efficiency. At the same time, the hot air in the drying tank is continuously refreshed to ensure that the retanning agent is always in a high-efficiency drying environment, reducing energy consumption, realizing energy-saving production, and meeting the dual requirements of drying efficiency and quality for large-scale industrial production.
[0022] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: During use, the retanning agent requiring drying is placed in the hopper 321 and fed into the feed pipe 312. Then, the motor 218 is started. The motor 218 drives two small gears 215 and a toothed pulley 315 to rotate synchronously via the rotating shaft 214. When the toothed pulley 315 rotates, it is driven by the toothed belt 316 and the toothed pulley on the rotating rod 313, causing the rotating rod 313 and the rotating shaft 214 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the rotating rod 313, the auger blades 314 on it can transport the retanning agent in the feed pipe to the drying tank 212. This design effectively prevents the retanning agent from clogging the feed pipe. After the retanning agent enters the drying tank, dehumidified hot air is introduced into the tank through the hot air pipe 222. At this time, the two large gears 216 on the outer wall of the drying tank mesh with the two small gears 215 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, driving the drying tank... The internal rotating plates 213 uniformly agitate the retanning agent, preventing uneven heating and promoting the full evaporation of moisture into the hot air. This design improves drying uniformity and prevents the retanning agent from denaturing due to localized overheating, ensuring product quality. When the drying tank is used in conjunction with hot air to dry the retanning agent, motor 324 can be activated. Motor 324 drives the fan blades 326 to rotate via shaft 325, creating negative pressure in the circulation hood 322. Under this negative pressure, the hot air carries the moisture from the drying tank and discharges it through the hopper 321 and feed pipe 312. This convection method significantly accelerates the moisture discharge, shortens the drying cycle, and improves drying efficiency. At the same time, it continuously refreshes the hot air in the drying tank, ensuring that the retanning agent is always in a highly efficient drying environment, reducing energy consumption, achieving energy-saving production, and meeting the dual requirements of drying efficiency and quality for large-scale industrial production.
[0023] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0024] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for drying retanning agents to prevent condensation, comprising a bottom (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A rotating part (2) is provided at the top of the bottom part (1); The feeding section (3) is located on the left side of the rotating section (2); The rotating part (2) includes a rotating assembly (21) which is mounted on top of the bottom part (1); as well as A drive assembly (22) is mounted on a rotating assembly (21); The rotating assembly (21) includes a support ring group (211) fixedly connected to the top of the bottom (1). A drying tank (212) is rotatably connected to the support ring group (211). Several lifting plates (213) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying tank (212). A rotating shaft (214) is rotatably connected to the support ring group (211). Two small gears (215) are sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (214). Two large gears (216) are sleeved on the outer wall of the drying tank (212). The two small gears (215) mesh with the two large gears (216). A driving component is provided on the right side of the support ring group (211). Both ends of the rotating shaft (214) extend to the outside of the support hoop group (211) and are rotatably connected to the support hoop group (211).
2. The retanning agent anti-condensation drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding section (3) includes a feeding assembly (31), which is installed on the left side of the drying tank (212); as well as A circulation assembly (32) is mounted on the feeding assembly (31); The circulation component (32) is located on top of the feeding component (31).
3. The retanning agent anti-condensation drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly (22) includes an L-shaped rod (221) fixedly connected to the support ring assembly (211), a hot air pipe (222) sleeved on the L-shaped rod (221), the left end of the hot air pipe (222) extending into the drying tank (212) and rotatably connected to the drying tank (212), and a discharge pipe (223) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying tank (212), the discharge pipe (223) communicating with the drying tank (212); Among them, L-shaped rod 1 (221) is located on the right side of the support hoop group (211).
4. The retanning agent anti-condensation drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feeding assembly (31) includes an L-shaped rod two (311) fixedly connected to the support hoop assembly (211). A feeding pipe (312) is sleeved on the L-shaped rod two (311). The right end of the feeding pipe (312) extends into the drying tank (212) and is rotatably connected to the drying tank (212). A rotating rod one (313) is rotatably connected to the feeding pipe (312). The left end of the rotating rod one (313) extends outside the feeding pipe (312). A screw conveyor blade (314) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod one (313). The screw conveyor blade (314) is adapted to the feeding pipe (312). A transmission component is provided on the rotating rod one (313). Among them, L-shaped rod 2 (311) is located on the left side of the support hoop group (211).
5. The retanning agent anti-condensation drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The circulation assembly (32) includes a hopper (321) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed pipe (312). A circulation cover (322) is fixedly connected to the left side of the hopper (321). The circulation cover (322) communicates with the hopper (321). A motor sleeve (323) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circulation cover (322). A motor (324) is fitted on the motor sleeve (323). The output shaft of the motor (324) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (325) through a coupling. A fan blade (326) is fitted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (325). A filter element is provided inside the circulation cover (322). The hopper (321) is connected to the feed pipe (312).
6. The retanning agent anti-condensation drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The driving component includes a motor sleeve (217) fixedly connected to the right side of the support hoop assembly (211), and a motor (218) is fitted on the motor sleeve (217). The output shaft of the motor (218) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (214) via a coupling.
7. The retanning agent anti-condensation drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The transmission component includes toothed pulleys (315) sleeved on the outer walls of the first rotating shaft (214) and the first rotating rod (313), and toothed belts (316) are wound around the outer walls of the two toothed pulleys (315). Among them, the toothed pulleys (315) on the outer walls of the rotating shaft (214) and the rotating rod (313) have the same external dimensions.
8. The retanning agent anti-condensation drying device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The filter element includes two filter screens (327) that are both disposed on the inner wall of the circulation cover (322); Two filters (327) are respectively located on both sides of the circulation hood (322).