A blow-drying device for cathodic electrophoretic painting
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522505077.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-26
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种阴极电泳涂装用吹干装置,旨在解决上述工件接触区域因遮挡致气流难达,干燥不充分的技术问题
通过液压缸、升降架、真空吸盘、抽真空机构和吹风机构之间的配合,运输组件将工件运输至固定架内,吹风机构首先对工件未遮挡部分进行吹干,然后液压缸带动升降架和真空吸盘下移,直至真空吸盘接触到工件,抽真空机构抽取真空吸盘内的空气,使其内部形成负压,吸附工件,随后液压缸带动工件上移,将与运输组件接触区域显露出来,吹风机构对接触区域吹干,确保工件干燥充分。
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Figure CN224887561U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrophoretic coating technology, and in particular to a drying device for cathodic electrophoretic coating. Background Technology
[0002] Cathodic electrophoretic coating is widely used in manufacturing industries such as automobiles, construction machinery, and home appliances due to its advantages of uniform paint film, strong corrosion resistance, and high degree of automation. After electrophoretic deposition, the workpiece needs to be dried by a drying device to remove residual moisture and solvents from the surface to ensure coating adhesion and uniformity. Currently, fixed airflow nozzles are mostly used for drying.
[0003] However, the area where the workpiece contacts the conveying mechanism during the conveying process is physically blocked and cannot be directly affected by the airflow, resulting in insufficient drying in this area. Therefore, further improvements are needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a drying device for cathodic electrophoretic coating, which aims to solve the technical problem that the airflow is difficult to reach the contact area of the workpiece due to obstruction, resulting in insufficient drying.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A drying apparatus for cathodic electrophoretic coating includes a support frame and further includes: A transport assembly, mounted on the support frame, is used to transport the workpiece to be dried; A fixing frame is disposed on the support frame and fixedly connected to the support frame; The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame; A lifting frame is mounted on the hydraulic cylinder and fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting frame; Multiple vacuum suction cups are provided, and the multiple vacuum suction cups are fixedly mounted on the lifting frame; A vacuuming mechanism, mounted on the fixed frame, is used to extract air from the vacuum suction cup to create a negative pressure state; A support plate is fixedly mounted on the support frame; A blower mechanism, mounted on the support plate, is used to blow hot air onto the workpiece to be dried. A hot air recovery mechanism, mounted on the fixed frame, is used to recover the hot air after processing.
[0006] Preferably, the vacuum pumping mechanism includes: A vacuum pump is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket; A suction hose is provided on the vacuum pump, and one end of the suction hose is fixedly connected to the vacuum pump. A sealed hollow plate is fixedly installed on the lifting frame and fixedly connected to the other end of the air extraction hose; Multiple connecting tubes are provided, and the multiple connecting tubes are set on the sealing hollow plate. One end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to the sealing hollow plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the vacuum suction cup.
[0007] Preferably, the blower mechanism includes: A sealed box is fixedly mounted on the support plate; A perforated flow equalization plate is mounted on the fixed frame and fixedly connected to the fixed frame; A blower pipe is installed on the sealed box, with one end fixedly connected to the sealed box and the other end fixedly connected to the porous flow equalization plate; An electric blower is fixedly mounted on the sealed box.
[0008] Preferably, a heating component is fixedly installed inside the sealed box for heating the air inside the sealed box.
[0009] Preferably, a temperature sensor is provided inside the sealed box, and the temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the sealed box for real-time detection of the temperature inside the sealed box.
[0010] Preferably, the hot air recovery mechanism includes: A gas collection hood is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame; A drying chamber is mounted on the support frame and fixedly connected to the support frame. The drying chamber contains a desiccant to absorb water vapor in the hot air. The first recovery pipe is installed on the gas collection hood, with one end fixedly connected to the gas collection hood and the other end fixedly connected to the drying box; A second recovery tube is installed on the drying box, with one end of the second recovery tube fixedly connected to the drying box and the other end fixedly connected to the sealing box.
[0011] Preferably, a monitoring panel is fixedly mounted on the frame for receiving temperature changes detected by the temperature sensor, and for controlling the start and stop of the heating component, the electric blower, the vacuum pump, the hydraulic cylinder, and the transport component.
[0012] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: Through the coordination of hydraulic cylinders, lifting frames, vacuum suction cups, vacuuming mechanisms, and blower mechanisms, the transport assembly transports the workpiece to the fixed frame. The blower mechanism first dries the unshielded parts of the workpiece. Then, the hydraulic cylinder drives the lifting frame and vacuum suction cups to move down until the vacuum suction cups contact the workpiece. The vacuuming mechanism extracts the air from the vacuum suction cups, creating a negative pressure inside to adsorb the workpiece. Subsequently, the hydraulic cylinder drives the workpiece up, exposing the area in contact with the transport assembly. The blower mechanism then dries the contact area to ensure the workpiece is thoroughly dried. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a drying device for cathodic electrophoretic coating is shown.
[0015] Figure 2 It shows Figure 1 Side sectional view.
[0016] Figure 3 It shows Figure 1 A frontal sectional view.
[0017] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the blower mechanism and the hot air recovery mechanism is shown.
[0018] Figure 5 It shows Figure 1 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram.
[0019] Legend: 1. Support frame; 2. Transport assembly; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 5. Lifting frame; 6. Vacuum suction cup; 7. Support plate; 8. Vacuum pump; 9. Suction hose; 10. Sealing hollow plate; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. Sealing box; 13. Porous flow equalization plate; 14. Air blowing pipe; 15. Electric blower fan; 16. Heating assembly; 17. Temperature sensor; 18. Gas collection hood; 19. Drying oven; 20. First recovery pipe; 21. Second recovery pipe; 22. Monitoring panel. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0023] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a further description of an embodiment of a drying device for cathodic electrophoretic coating.
[0025] A drying apparatus for cathodic electrophoretic coating includes a support frame 1, and further includes: Transport component 2, mounted on support frame 1, is used to transport the workpiece to be dried; The fixing frame 3 is mounted on the support frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the support frame 1; A monitoring panel 22 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 3 to receive temperature changes detected by the temperature sensor 17, and to control the start and stop of the heating component 16, the electric blower 15, the vacuum pump 8, the hydraulic cylinder 4 and the transport component 2.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame 3; The lifting frame 5 is mounted on the hydraulic cylinder 4 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting frame 5; Multiple vacuum suction cups 6 are provided, and multiple vacuum suction cups 6 are fixedly installed on the lifting frame 5; During operation, hydraulic cylinder 4 is activated, which drives the lifting frame 5 to move down. The lifting frame 5 then drives the vacuum suction cup 6 to move down until the vacuum suction cup 6 contacts the workpiece. Subsequently, the vacuuming mechanism extracts the air from the vacuum suction cup 6, creating a negative pressure inside to firmly adsorb the workpiece. Then, hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the workpiece to move up, exposing the contact area with the transport component 2. Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, a vacuuming mechanism is mounted on the fixed frame 3 and is used to extract air from the vacuum suction cup 6 to create a negative pressure state; the vacuuming mechanism includes: Vacuum pump 8 is fixedly mounted on mounting bracket 3; A suction hose 9 is installed on the vacuum pump 8, and one end of the suction hose 9 is fixedly connected to the vacuum pump 8. The sealed hollow plate 10 is fixedly installed on the lifting frame 5 and fixedly connected to the other end of the air extraction hose 9; Multiple connecting pipes 11 are provided, and multiple connecting pipes 11 are set on the sealing hollow plate 10. One end is fixedly connected to the sealing hollow plate 10, and the other end is fixedly connected to the vacuum suction cup 6.
[0027] During operation, the vacuum pump 8 is started. The vacuum pump 8 draws air from the sealed hollow plate 10 through the extraction hose, creating a negative pressure inside. The sealed hollow plate 10 draws air from the vacuum suction cup 6 through the connecting pipe 11, creating a negative pressure, which enables the vacuum suction cup 6 to stably adsorb the workpiece. Support plate 7 is fixedly mounted on support frame 1; used to support sealing box 12; Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a blower mechanism is disposed on the support plate 7 and is used to blow hot air onto the workpiece to be dried; the blower mechanism includes: The sealed box 12 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 7; A heating component 16 is fixedly installed inside the sealed box 12 for heating the air inside the sealed box 12.
[0028] A temperature sensor 17 is installed inside the sealed box 12. The temperature sensor 17 is fixedly connected to the sealed box 12 and is used to detect the temperature inside the sealed box 12 in real time.
[0029] A perforated flow equalization plate 13 is mounted on a fixed frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 3; The blower duct 14 is mounted on the sealed box 12, with one end fixedly connected to the sealed box 12 and the other end fixedly connected to the perforated flow equalization plate 13. An electric blower 15 is fixedly mounted on the sealed box 12.
[0030] During operation, the heating component 16 is activated via the monitoring panel 22 to heat the air inside the sealed box 12. During this process, the temperature sensor 17 detects temperature changes in real time and feeds them back to the monitoring panel 22. The electric blower 15 is activated, and the electric blower 15 blows hot air into the porous flow equalization plate 13 through the blower pipe 14. The porous flow equalization plate 13 blows the hot air toward the workpiece, which dries the workpiece. Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, a hot air recovery mechanism is mounted on the fixed frame 3 and is used to recover the processed hot air. The hot air recovery mechanism includes: The gas collection hood 18 is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket 3; Drying chamber 19 is mounted on support frame 1 and fixedly connected to support frame 1. Drying chamber 19 contains desiccant for absorbing water vapor in hot air. The first recovery pipe 20 is set on the gas collection hood 18, with one end fixedly connected to the gas collection hood 18 and the other end fixedly connected to the drying box 19. The second recovery pipe 21 is installed on the drying box 19. One end of the second recovery pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the drying box 19, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sealing box 12.
[0031] During operation, hot air is blown into the gas collection hood 18 through the workpiece, and then into the drying chamber 19 through the first recovery pipe 20. The desiccant in the drying chamber 19 absorbs the water vapor in the recovered air, and finally returns to the sealed chamber 12 through the second recovery pipe 21, thus realizing the recovery and utilization of heat.
[0032] Working principle: The workpiece to be dried is transported to the fixed frame 3 via the transport component 2. The heating component 16 is activated via the monitoring panel 22 to heat the air inside the sealed box 12. During this process, the temperature sensor 17 detects temperature changes in real time and feeds them back to the monitoring panel 22. The electric blower 15 is then activated, blowing hot air through the blower pipe 14 into the porous flow equalization plate 13. The porous flow equalization plate 13 blows the hot air onto the workpiece, drying the unshielded areas of the workpiece. The hot air passes through the workpiece and is blown into the air collection hood 18, and then through the first recovery pipe 20 into the drying chamber 19. The desiccant in the drying chamber 19 dries the air in the recovered air. The water vapor is absorbed and finally returned to the sealed box 12 through the second recovery pipe 21. After the unshielded area is dried, the hydraulic cylinder 4 is activated. The hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the lifting frame 5 to move down, and the lifting frame 5 drives the vacuum suction cup 6 to move down until the vacuum suction cup 6 contacts the workpiece. The vacuum pump 8 is activated. The vacuum pump 8 draws air from the sealed hollow plate 10 through the extraction hose, creating a negative pressure inside. The sealed hollow plate 10 draws air from the vacuum suction cup 6 through the connecting pipe 11, creating a negative pressure, so that the vacuum suction cup 6 can stably adsorb the workpiece. Finally, the hydraulic cylinder 4 drives the workpiece to move up, exposing the contact area with the transport component 2, and then dries it.
[0033] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A drying device for cathodic electrophoretic coating, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The transport component (2) is mounted on the support frame (1) and is used to transport the workpiece to be dried; A fixing frame (3) is disposed on the support frame (1) and fixedly connected to the support frame (1); The hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame (3); The lifting frame (5) is mounted on the hydraulic cylinder (4) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the lifting frame (5); Multiple vacuum suction cups (6) are provided, and multiple vacuum suction cups (6) are fixedly installed on the lifting frame (5); A vacuuming mechanism is installed on the fixed frame (3) to extract air from the vacuum suction cup (6) and form a negative pressure state. The support plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (1); A blower mechanism is mounted on the support plate (7) and is used to blow hot air onto the workpiece to be dried; A hot air recovery mechanism is installed on the fixed frame (3) and is used to recover the hot air after processing.
2. The drying apparatus for cathodic electrophoretic coating according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vacuum pumping mechanism includes: A vacuum pump (8) is fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket (3); A suction hose (9) is provided on the vacuum pump (8), and one end of the suction hose (9) is fixedly connected to the vacuum pump (8); A sealed hollow plate (10) is fixedly installed on the lifting frame (5) and fixedly connected to the other end of the air extraction hose (9); Multiple connecting pipes (11) are provided. Multiple connecting pipes (11) are set on the sealing hollow plate (10), one end of which is fixedly connected to the sealing hollow plate (10), and the other end is fixedly connected to the vacuum suction cup (6).
3. The drying apparatus for cathodic electrophoretic coating according to claim 2, characterized in that, The blower mechanism includes: The sealed box (12) is fixedly installed on the support plate (7); A porous flow equalization plate (13) is disposed on the fixed frame (3) and fixedly connected to the fixed frame (3); A blower pipe (14) is installed on the sealed box (12), with one end fixedly connected to the sealed box (12) and the other end fixedly connected to the porous flow equalization plate (13); An electric blower (15) is fixedly mounted on the sealed box (12).
4. The drying apparatus for cathodic electrophoretic coating according to claim 3, characterized in that, A heating assembly (16) is fixedly installed inside the sealed box (12) for heating the air inside the sealed box (12).
5. A drying apparatus for cathodic electrophoretic coating according to claim 4, characterized in that, The sealed box (12) is equipped with a temperature sensor (17), which is fixedly connected to the sealed box (12) and is used to detect the temperature inside the sealed box (12) in real time.
6. A drying apparatus for cathodic electrophoretic coating according to claim 5, characterized in that, The hot air recovery mechanism includes: The gas collection hood (18) is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame (3); A drying box (19) is set on the support frame (1) and fixedly connected to the support frame (1). The drying box (19) contains a desiccant for absorbing water vapor in the hot air. The first recovery pipe (20) is set on the gas collection hood (18), with one end fixedly connected to the gas collection hood (18) and the other end fixedly connected to the drying box (19); The second recovery pipe (21) is installed on the drying box (19). One end of the second recovery pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the drying box (19), and the other end is fixedly connected to the sealing box (12).
7. A drying apparatus for cathodic electrophoretic coating according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixed frame (3) is equipped with a monitoring panel (22) for receiving temperature changes detected by the temperature sensor (17) and controlling the start and stop of the heating component (16), the electric blower (15), the vacuum pump (8), the hydraulic cylinder (4) and the transport component (2).