Vertical heat exchanger support

CN224887756UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23CHANGCHUN PETROCHINA KUNLUN GAS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522321790.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-03
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在立式换热器安装使用时,通常是采用一个固定支撑架对立式换热器进行安装定位,在利用法兰板对管道进行连接固定,但是现有立式换热器支撑架通常是由钢铁材质一体焊接而成,这样就会导致立式换热器安装高度一定,从而不便于根据立式换热器连接管道的排布,对立式换热器安装高度进行细微调节,使立式换热器的接口端与排布的管道相对应,从而存有一定的缺陷性

Benefits of technology

本实用新型利用底板、固定套环、支撑组件和驱动组件的配合使用方式,支撑组件包括固定壳体、连接壳体、支撑柱和调节螺杆,从而驱动组件带动调节螺杆转动,调节螺杆就可以驱动支撑柱在连接壳体内部滑动,从而改变固定套环的高度,进而对立式换热器安装的高度进行调节。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vertical heat exchanger support, including bottom plate, fixed collar sets up at the top of bottom plate, and fixed collar is used for connecting fixed vertical heat exchanger, and support subassembly installs between bottom plate and fixed collar, and drive subassembly installs on support subassembly, and drive subassembly is used for driving support subassembly to adjust the height of fixed collar, the outer wall of adjusting screw rod is set up inside the rotation of connecting casing, and the screw groove is opened in the bottom of support column, and the outer wall of adjusting screw rod is screwed with the inner chamber of screw groove. The utility model discloses the cooperation use mode of bottom plate, fixed collar, support subassembly and drive subassembly, and support subassembly includes fixed casing, connecting casing, support column and adjusting screw rod, thereby drive subassembly drives adjusting screw rod to rotate, and adjusting screw rod can drive support column to slide inside connecting casing, thereby changing the height of fixed collar, and then the height of vertical heat exchanger installation is adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heat exchanger installation technology, and in particular to a vertical heat exchanger support. Background Technology

[0002] A vertical heat exchanger is a device with a vertically installed shell that achieves heat exchange between hot and cold fluids through indirect heat transfer. Its core function is to utilize two fluids with different temperatures flowing in a vertically arranged shell and tube bundle, transferring heat through the tube walls or shell walls to meet the heating, cooling, condensation, or evaporation requirements of the process.

[0003] When installing and using vertical heat exchangers, a fixed support frame is usually used to position the heat exchanger, and flange plates are used to connect and fix the pipes. However, existing vertical heat exchanger support frames are usually welded from a single piece of steel. This results in a fixed installation height for the vertical heat exchanger, making it difficult to make fine adjustments to the installation height according to the layout of the connecting pipes, so that the interface end of the vertical heat exchanger corresponds to the layout of the pipes. This has certain defects. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a vertical heat exchanger support to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a vertical heat exchanger support, comprising: Base plate; A fixing collar is provided on the top of the base plate and is used to connect and fix the vertical heat exchanger. A support assembly, which is installed between the base plate and the fixing collar; A drive assembly, which is mounted on a support assembly, is used to drive the support assembly to adjust the height of the fixing collar.

[0006] Preferably, the support component includes: A fixed housing is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate; A connecting housing is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed housing; A support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of a fixing collar, and the outer wall of the support column is slidably sleeved with the fixing housing.

[0007] Preferably, the support component further includes: An adjusting screw, the outer wall of which is rotatably disposed inside the connecting housing, and a limiting collar is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the outer wall of the adjusting screw, the limiting collar being located inside the connecting housing and the fixed housing respectively; A threaded groove is formed at the bottom of the support column, and the outer wall of the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded groove.

[0008] Preferably, the support component further includes: A locking bolt, the outer wall of which is threaded to the connecting housing, and one end of which is pressed against the support column; A bearing collar, which is fixedly sleeved inside the connecting housing; A support spring is sleeved inside the connecting housing and is located between the bearing collar and the support column.

[0009] Preferably, the driving component includes: A drive shaft, the outer wall of which is rotatably connected to a fixed housing, and a first reversing gear is fixedly connected to the end of the outer wall of the drive shaft; The second reversing gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting screw, and the second reversing gear is meshed with the first reversing gear; A braking unit is disposed between the drive shaft and the fixed housing.

[0010] Preferably, the braking unit includes; The first ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft; The first brake bolt has its outer wall threadedly connected to the first annular ring, and one end of the first brake bolt is pressed and fitted against the fixed housing.

[0011] Preferably, the braking unit includes; The second ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft; A fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the fixing housing. A second brake bolt is threaded onto the fixing block, and the bottom of the second brake bolt is pressed and fitted against the second ring.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: This utility model utilizes the combined use of a base plate, a fixing collar, a support assembly, and a drive assembly. The support assembly includes a fixed housing, a connecting housing, a support column, and an adjusting screw. The drive assembly drives the adjusting screw to rotate, and the adjusting screw drives the support column to slide inside the connecting housing, thereby changing the height of the fixing collar and thus adjusting the installation height of the vertical heat exchanger. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the front of the connecting shell in Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed housing from the front of Embodiment 1 of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a front view of the fixed housing portion of Embodiment 2 of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing collar; 3. Support assembly; 31. Fixing housing; 32. Connecting housing; 33. Support column; 34. Adjusting screw; 35. Limiting collar; 36. Locking bolt; 37. Bearing collar; 38. Support spring; 4. Drive assembly; 41. Drive shaft; 42. First reversing gear; 43. Second reversing gear; 441. First ring; 442. First brake bolt; 443. Second ring; 444. Fixing block; 445. Second brake bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Example 1: This utility model provides the following... Figures 1-3 The vertical heat exchanger support shown includes a base plate 1, a fixing collar 2, a support assembly 3, and a drive assembly 4. The fixing collar 2 is located on the top of the base plate 1 and is used to connect and fix the vertical heat exchanger. The fixing collar 2 is fixedly connected to the flange collar on the vertical heat exchanger by bolts, which is prior art and will not be described in detail here. The support assembly 3 is installed between the base plate 1 and the fixing collar 2. The drive assembly 4 is installed on the support assembly 3 and is used to drive the support assembly 3 to adjust the height of the fixing collar 2, thereby adjusting the installation height of the vertical heat exchanger so that the interface end of the vertical heat exchanger can be connected to the arranged pipes.

[0017] Furthermore, the support assembly 3 includes a fixed housing 31, a connecting housing 32, a support column 33, an adjusting screw 34, and a threaded groove. The fixed housing 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, the connecting housing 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed housing 31, and the support column 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed collar 2. The outer wall of the support column 33 is slidably sleeved with the fixed housing 31. The fixed housing 31, the connecting housing 32, the support column 33, and the adjusting screw 34 are all made of steel, and their strength is sufficient to support the weight of the vertical heat exchanger. The outer wall of the adjusting screw 34 is rotatably disposed inside the connecting housing 32. A limiting collar 35 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer wall of the adjusting screw 34. The limiting collar 35 is located inside the connecting housing 32 and the fixed housing 31 respectively. That is, a through hole corresponding to the adjusting screw 34 is opened between the fixed housing 31 and the connecting housing 32. Under the action of the limiting collar 35, the stability of the rotational connection between the adjusting screw 34 and the fixed housing 31 and the connecting housing 32 can be guaranteed. A threaded groove is opened at the bottom of the support column 33. The outer wall of the adjusting screw 34 is threadedly sleeved with the inner cavity of the threaded groove. Thus, by rotating the adjusting screw 34, the height of the support column 33 inside the connecting housing 32 can be adjusted.

[0018] Furthermore, the support assembly 3 also includes a locking bolt 36, a bearing collar 37, and a support spring 38. The outer wall of the locking bolt 36 is threaded to the connecting housing 32, and one end of the locking bolt 36 is pressed against the support column 33. After the position of the support column 33 is adjusted, the locking bolt 36 can lock the support column 33, thereby ensuring the stability of the vertical heat exchanger installation. The bearing collar 37 is fixedly sleeved inside the connecting housing 32, and the support spring 38 is sleeved inside the connecting housing 32. The support spring 38 is located between the bearing collar 37 and the support column 33. The support spring 38 can balance part of the weight of the support column 33 and the vertical heat exchanger, thereby facilitating the adjustment screw 34 to adjust the height of the vertical heat exchanger.

[0019] Furthermore, the drive assembly 4 includes a drive shaft 41, a second reversing gear 43, and a braking unit. The outer wall of the drive shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the fixed housing 31. During installation, a bearing acting on the drive shaft 41 can be installed inside the fixed housing 31 to ensure the stability of the drive shaft 41's operation. The bearing installation is existing technology and will not be discussed in detail here. A first reversing gear 42 is fixedly connected to the end of the outer wall of the drive shaft 41. The second reversing gear 43 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the adjusting screw 34, and the second reversing gear 43 meshes with the first reversing gear 42. Figure 3As shown, when the drive shaft 41 is rotated, the drive shaft 41 can drive the two adjusting screws 34 to rotate synchronously through the two first reversing gears 42 and the two second reversing gears 43. The braking unit is set between the drive shaft 41 and the fixed housing 31. Under the action of the braking unit, the stability of the drive shaft 41 when it is stationary can be guaranteed, thereby ensuring the stability of the vertical heat exchanger after the adjustment is completed.

[0020] Furthermore, the braking unit includes a first ring 441 and a first brake bolt 442. The first ring 441 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft 41. The outer wall of the first brake bolt 442 is threadedly connected to the first ring 441. One end of the first brake bolt 442 is pressed and fitted against the fixed housing 31, so that the first brake bolt 442 can brake the first ring 441, thereby braking the drive shaft 41.

[0021] Example 2: Unlike Example 1, as follows... Figure 4 As shown, the braking unit includes a second ring 443 and a fixing block 444. The second ring 443 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft 41, and the fixing block 444 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the fixed housing 31. A second brake bolt 445 is threaded onto the fixing block 444. The bottom of the second brake bolt 445 is pressed and fitted against the second ring 443, so that the second brake bolt 445 presses against the outer wall of the second ring 443, thereby braking the second ring 443 and thus braking the drive shaft 41.

[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A vertical heat exchanger support, characterized in that, include: Base plate (1); A fixing collar (2) is provided on the top of the base plate (1) and is used to connect and fix the vertical heat exchanger. Support assembly (3), which is installed between base plate (1) and fixing collar (2); A drive assembly (4) is mounted on a support assembly (3) and is used to drive the support assembly (3) to adjust the height of the fixed collar (2).

2. The vertical heat exchanger support according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support component (3) includes: A fixed housing (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1); A connecting housing (32) is fixedly connected to the top of a fixed housing (31); Support column (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed collar (2), and the outer wall of the support column (33) is slidably sleeved with the fixed housing (31).

3. A vertical heat exchanger support according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support component (3) also includes: An adjusting screw (34) is rotatably disposed inside a connecting housing (32). A limiting collar (35) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the outer wall of the adjusting screw (34). The limiting collar (35) is located inside the connecting housing (32) and the fixed housing (31), respectively. The threaded groove is located at the bottom of the support column (33), and the outer wall of the adjusting screw (34) is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the threaded groove.

4. A vertical heat exchanger support according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support component (3) also includes: Locking bolt (36), the outer wall of the locking bolt (36) is threaded to the connecting housing (32), and one end of the locking bolt (36) is pressed and fitted against the support column (33); A bearing collar (37) is fixedly sleeved inside the connecting housing (32); A support spring (38) is sleeved inside the connecting housing (32) and is located between the bearing collar (37) and the support column (33).

5. A vertical heat exchanger support according to claim 4, characterized in that, The driving component (4) includes: A drive shaft (41) is rotatably connected to a fixed housing (31) on its outer wall, and a first reversing gear (42) is fixedly connected to the end of the outer wall of the drive shaft (41). The second reversing gear (43) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the adjusting screw (34), and the second reversing gear (43) meshes with the first reversing gear (42); A braking unit is disposed between the drive shaft (41) and the fixed housing (31).

6. A vertical heat exchanger support according to claim 5, characterized in that, The braking unit includes; The first ring (441) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft (41); The first brake bolt (442) has its outer wall threadedly connected to the first ring (441), and one end of the first brake bolt (442) is pressed and fitted against the fixed housing (31).

7. A vertical heat exchanger support according to claim 5, characterized in that, The braking unit includes; The second ring (443) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft (41); The fixing block (444) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the fixing housing (31). The fixing block (444) is threaded with a second brake bolt (445). The bottom of the second brake bolt (445) is pressed and adhered to the second ring (443).