A steel pipe end inner diameter measuring mechanism

CN224887955UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23VOESTALPINE PROFILES (CHINA) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522438068.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-18
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]钢管件两端内径测量设备是一种用于检测钢管件内径参数的专用检测装备,随着自动化的推广及应用的深入,产品在实际加工过程中,需要第一时间反馈其内径尺寸,避免造成批量的不良,但是现有的常规的内径测量方式有卡尺测量,内径规测量,这些方式都无法实现自动化的应用,进而降低了对钢管件的测量效率,所以急需一种钢管件两端内径测量机构来解决上述存在的问题

Benefits of technology

[0013]1.本实用新型通过对位移传感器的合理布置,使得直径方向的变化能够1:1的传导至位置传感器,从而能完成快速的测量与信号反馈,有效提高了设备对钢管件进行检测的效率。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel pipe spare both ends inner diameter measuring mechanism, including the pneumatic base for guiding, the upper end surface center place fixed setting of pneumatic base has linear slide rail, and located the outside of pneumatic base and is connected with the positioning sliding table through the linear slide rail sliding joint. The utility model discloses through the reasonable arrangement of displacement sensor, makes the change of diameter direction can 1:1 conduction to position sensor to can complete quick measurement and signal feedback, effectively improved the equipment to the efficiency of steel pipe spare detection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of steel pipe fitting testing equipment, specifically a steel pipe fitting inner diameter measuring mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] The inner diameter measuring device at both ends of steel pipe fittings is a specialized testing equipment used to detect the inner diameter parameters of steel pipe fittings. With the promotion and deepening of automation, the inner diameter dimensions of products need to be fed back as soon as possible during actual processing to avoid batch defects. However, the existing conventional methods of inner diameter measurement include caliper measurement and inner diameter gauge measurement, which cannot achieve automated application, thus reducing the measurement efficiency of steel pipe fittings. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a steel pipe fitting inner diameter measuring mechanism to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a measuring mechanism for the inner diameter of both ends of a steel pipe fitting, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a steel pipe fitting inner diameter measuring mechanism, comprising a pneumatic base for guidance, a linear slide rail fixedly disposed at the center of the upper end surface of the pneumatic base, and a positioning slide table slidably engaged with the linear slide rail outside the pneumatic base.

[0005] A guiding device is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the positioning slide, and the guiding device is used for guiding and detection;

[0006] The detection device is fixedly installed at the center of the front end face of the guide device, and is used to detect the radial displacement of the steel pipe fitting.

[0007] Preferably, the guiding device includes a support bracket, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly provided at the center of the side end face of the support bracket, a guide push rod is provided at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, and a support guide shaft is provided at the end of the guide push rod.

[0008] Preferably, the detection device includes a support chuck, a limiting groove is symmetrically formed on the side end face of the support chuck, a displacement sensing probe is provided on the inner end face of the limiting groove, and a detection groove is formed at the center of the inner end face of the support chuck.

[0009] Preferably, the two sets of displacement sensing probes extend into the interior of the support chuck, and the support chuck is fixedly mounted on the outside of the support guide shaft through the detection groove. The displacement sensing probes are used to detect the radial displacement of the outer wall of the steel pipe fitting, which improves the efficiency of subsequent detection.

[0010] Preferably, the front end face of the support bracket is provided with a guide groove opposite to the support guide shaft, and the guide groove is coaxial with the guide push rod and the support guide shaft. The guide groove can facilitate the positioning and guidance of the steel pipe fitting, and improve the accuracy of subsequent testing.

[0011] Preferably, the telescopic cylinder drives the support guide shaft to telescopically move via the guide push rod, which facilitates subsequent rapid and stable guiding and inspection operations on the steel pipe fittings, improving the accuracy and stability of the inspection of the steel pipe fittings.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. This utility model, through the reasonable arrangement of displacement sensors, enables changes in the diameter direction to be transmitted to the position sensors in a 1:1 ratio, thereby achieving rapid measurement and signal feedback and effectively improving the efficiency of equipment in inspecting steel pipe fittings. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the main body of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guiding device of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the detection device of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the detection device of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1-Linear slide rail, 2-Guide device, 3-Detection device, 4-Positioning slide, 5-Pneumatic base, 21-Telescopic cylinder, 22-Guide push rod, 23-Support bracket, 24-Support guide shaft, 31-Displacement sensor probe, 32-Detection slide groove, 33-Limiting slot, 34-Support chuck. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-5One embodiment of this utility model provides a steel pipe fitting inner diameter measuring mechanism, including a pneumatic base 5 for guidance, a linear slide rail 1 fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the pneumatic base 5, and a positioning slide 4 slidably engaged with the linear slide rail 1 outside the pneumatic base 5.

[0022] Guide device 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the positioning slide 4. Guide device 2 is used for guidance and detection.

[0023] The detection device 3 is fixedly installed at the center of the front end face of the guide device 2. The detection device 3 is used to detect the radial displacement of the steel pipe fitting.

[0024] The guide device 2 includes a support bracket 23, a telescopic cylinder 21 is fixedly installed at the center of the side end face of the support bracket 23, a guide push rod 22 is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 21, and a support guide shaft 24 is installed at the end of the guide push rod 22.

[0025] The detection device 3 includes a support chuck 34, a limiting groove 33 is symmetrically opened on the side end face of the support chuck 34, a displacement sensing probe 31 is provided on the inner end face of the limiting groove 33, and a detection groove 32 is opened at the center of the inner end face of the support chuck 34.

[0026] Two sets of displacement sensing probes 31 extend into the interior of the support chuck 34. The support chuck 34 is then fixedly mounted on the outside of the support guide shaft 24 via the detection groove 32. The displacement sensing probes 31 are used to detect the radial displacement of the outer wall of the steel pipe fitting, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent detection.

[0027] The front end face of the support bracket 23 is provided with a guide groove opposite to the support guide shaft 24. The guide groove is coaxial with the guide push rod 22 and the support guide shaft 24. The guide groove can facilitate the positioning and guidance of the steel pipe fitting, and improve the accuracy of subsequent inspection.

[0028] The telescopic cylinder 21 drives the support guide shaft 24 to telescopically move through the guide push rod 22, which facilitates the subsequent rapid and stable guiding and inspection of steel pipe fittings, and improves the accuracy and stability of steel pipe fitting inspection.

[0029] Working principle: Before use, the operator can position the steel pipe clamp between the two sets of equipment. After the clamp positions the steel pipe to be inspected between the two sets of equipment, the two sets of opposing telescopic cylinders 21 and guide push rods 22 can push the detection device 3 towards both ends of the steel pipe through the support guide shaft 24. At this time, the probe outside the displacement sensing probe 31 can extend into the inner wall of the steel pipe and contact the inner wall of the steel pipe. When the inner diameter of the steel pipe changes, the displacement sensing probe 31 will generate radial displacement. This displacement is transmitted to the displacement sensor through the internal transmission structure of the equipment. The displacement sensor converts the mechanical displacement into an electrical signal and transmits it to the position sensor. The position sensor processes the signal and converts it into the inner diameter data of the steel pipe, thereby completing the detection of the inner diameter of one end of the steel pipe. At the same time, since the two sets of equipment simultaneously detect both ends of the steel pipe in the middle, the detection efficiency can be effectively improved.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel pipe fitting inner diameter measuring mechanism, comprising a pneumatic base (5) for guidance, wherein a linear slide rail (1) is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end face of the pneumatic base (5), and a positioning slide (4) is slidably engaged with the pneumatic base (5) via the linear slide rail (1), characterized in that: The guide device (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the positioning slide (4) and is used for guiding and detection. The detection device (3) is fixedly installed at the center of the front end face of the guide device (2). The detection device (3) is used to detect the radial displacement of the steel pipe fitting.

2. The steel pipe fitting inner diameter measuring mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide device (2) includes a support bracket (23), a telescopic cylinder (21) is fixedly installed at the center of the side end face of the support bracket (23), and a guide push rod (22) is installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder (21), and a support guide shaft (24) is installed at the end of the guide push rod (22).

3. The steel pipe fitting inner diameter measuring mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection device (3) includes a support chuck (34), a limiting groove (33) is symmetrically opened on the side end face of the support chuck (34), a displacement sensing probe (31) is provided on the inner end face of the limiting groove (33), and a detection groove (32) is opened at the center of the inner end face of the support chuck (34).

4. The steel pipe fitting inner diameter measuring mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two sets of displacement sensing probes (31) extend into the interior of the support chuck (34), and the support chuck (34) is fixedly mounted outside the support guide shaft (24) through the detection groove (32). The displacement sensing probes (31) are used to detect the radial displacement of the outer wall of the steel pipe fitting.

5. The steel pipe fitting inner diameter measuring mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end face of the support bracket (23) is provided with a guide groove opposite the support guide shaft (24), and the guide groove is coaxial with the guide push rod (22) and the support guide shaft (24).

6. The steel pipe fitting inner diameter measuring mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic cylinder (21) drives the support guide shaft (24) to extend and retract through the guide push rod (22).