A new geothermal intelligent monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel geothermal intelligent monitoring device belongs to geothermal monitoring equipment technical field, aims at solving the problem of big inconvenient transportation of existing equipment volume and core component is easy to damage because of vibration. The device includes geothermal monitoring subassembly, transmission subassembly and photovoltaic module, its characterized in that, still includes pivot subassembly and buffer shock component. Pivot subassembly rotation is connected in photovoltaic board side wall, including first pivot, second pivot and the hollow column of first spring and sliding connection with handle in, handle passes through first pivot and is clamped into second pivot to realize the locking of photovoltaic board unfolded state. The utility model discloses a pivot subassembly realizes the convenient folding of photovoltaic board, improves the portability, through buffer shock component effectively absorbs the external impact, has protected the core data acquisition component, improved the operation reliability and environmental adaptability of equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of geothermal monitoring equipment technology, and in particular to a novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device. Background Technology

[0002] Geothermal energy, as a clean and renewable energy source, plays a crucial role in the transformation of the energy structure through its exploration, development, and utilization. In this process, long-term, stable, and accurate monitoring of key parameters of geothermal resources, such as underground temperature and pressure, is an essential technological prerequisite. To this end, various geothermal monitoring devices have emerged, typically integrating sensors, data acquisition, and transmission modules to achieve real-time monitoring of the underground geothermal state.

[0003] To meet the operational needs of dispersed and environmentally variable field exploration sites, modern geothermal monitoring equipment is trending towards integrated and unmanned designs. Typically, these devices integrate independent power supply units, such as photovoltaic panels, to ensure continuous operation in remote areas far from the power grid. Simultaneously, the core of the equipment is a sophisticated data acquisition and storage unit responsible for processing and preserving the valuable data transmitted from sensors; its operational stability and data security are paramount.

[0004] However, existing integrated geothermal monitoring equipment still suffers from widespread structural design deficiencies. To ensure sufficient power generation, photovoltaic panels typically have a large area, making the entire device bulky during transportation and relocation. This not only increases handling difficulty and cost but also makes deployment in complex terrain extremely inconvenient. More importantly, the harsh field environment inevitably exposes the equipment to shocks and vibrations during transport and installation. These external impacts are directly transmitted to the internal components, damaging the highly precise and fragile data acquisition and storage units. This can range from causing data interruption or distortion to permanent damage to core components, leading to the failure of the entire monitoring mission and significant economic losses.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model proposes a novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device to address the shortcomings of existing technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a new type of intelligent geothermal monitoring device, which aims to improve the problems of inconvenient energy supply, inconvenient structure for transportation, and easy damage to core components due to vibration when existing geothermal monitoring equipment is used in the field.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device, comprising: a geothermal monitoring component, a transmission component, and a photovoltaic component; the transmission component includes a data acquisition and storage box, the photovoltaic component includes a photovoltaic panel and a bracket for supporting the photovoltaic panel; and a rotating shaft component and a shock-absorbing component.

[0008] The rotating shaft assembly includes a hollow column, a first rotating shaft, and a second rotating shaft. A handle, serving as a locking pin, is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow column, and a first spring for resetting the handle is sleeved on the outer wall of the handle. The shock-absorbing assembly includes a support plate, a fixed column, a connecting frame, and a second spring. The fixed column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate, and the connecting frame is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column.

[0009] Furthermore, the photovoltaic module is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission module, and the geothermal monitoring module is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission module; the rotating shaft assembly is rotatably connected to the side wall of the photovoltaic panel, and the handle can slide through the first rotating shaft and engage with the second rotating shaft to form a lock; the shock-absorbing assembly is disposed below the data acquisition and storage box, the bottom of the data acquisition and storage box is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the connecting frame, and the bottom of the connecting frame abuts against the top of the second spring.

[0010] Preferably, the geothermal monitoring component includes a vertical shaft, and a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor are fixedly connected inside the vertical shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the data acquisition and storage box is fixedly connected with a positioning structure.

[0012] Preferably, the two ends of the first spring abut against the flange of the handle and the end face of the first rotating shaft, respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, the novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device further includes a vertical shaft geothermal transmission device, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the geothermal monitoring component and electrically connected to the transmission component.

[0015] Preferably, when the handle is pulled, one end of it disengages from the internal engagement state of the second rotating shaft, thereby releasing the locking of the photovoltaic panel.

[0016] Preferably, there are two fixed columns, and the connecting frame is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the two fixed columns.

[0017] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model, by setting up a rotating shaft assembly, uses a handle and a spring to control the locking pin's insertion and disengagement between the rotating shafts, thus achieving reliable locking and convenient unlocking of the photovoltaic panel; it solves the problems of fixed structure, large size, and inconvenient transportation and storage of photovoltaic panels in existing geothermal monitoring equipment, and achieves the technical effects of facilitating photovoltaic panel folding, reducing the overall space occupied by the equipment, and improving the portability of the equipment.

[0018] 2. This utility model, by setting a shock-absorbing component below the data acquisition and storage box, utilizes the second spring and the connecting frame slidably sleeved on the fixed column to form a spring guide column buffer structure; it solves the problem that existing equipment is prone to damage to internal precision electronic components and affect data stability due to bumps and vibrations during transportation or operation, and achieves the technical effect of effectively absorbing shocks, protecting core data acquisition components, and improving the environmental adaptability and operational reliability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical shaft outer wall structure of a novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical shaft structure of a novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the photovoltaic panel structure of a novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical shaft outer wall structure of a novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device proposed in this utility model; Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0020] Legend: 1. Geothermal monitoring component; 101. Temperature sensor; 102. Pressure sensor; 103. Positioning structure; 104. Shaft; 2. Shaft geothermal transmission device; 3. Transmission component; 301. Data acquisition and storage box; 4. Photovoltaic module; 401. Photovoltaic panel; 402. Bracket; 5. Rotating shaft assembly; 501. First rotating shaft; 502. Second rotating shaft; 503. Hollow column; 504. Handle; 505. First spring; 6. Shock absorption component; 601. Fixing plate; 602. Support plate; 603. Connecting frame; 604. Fixing column; 605. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device, comprising a transmission component 3 serving as a central processing and support platform, a photovoltaic component 4 providing energy to the monitoring device, and a geothermal monitoring component 1 extending underground for parameter sensing. The photovoltaic component 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission component 3, and the geothermal monitoring component 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission component 3. Together, they form the basic framework of the monitoring device. The transmission component 3 includes a data acquisition and storage box 301 for data collection and storage. The photovoltaic component 4 includes a photovoltaic panel 401 for photoelectric conversion and a bracket 402 for supporting the photovoltaic panel 401. The geothermal monitoring component 1 is electrically connected to the transmission component 3 via a vertical geothermal transmission device 2, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the geothermal monitoring component 1. The geothermal monitoring component 1 includes a vertical shaft 104 extending underground. A temperature sensor 101 and a pressure sensor 102 are fixedly connected inside the vertical shaft 104. A positioning structure 103 for determining the geographical location of the device is also fixedly connected to the outer wall of the data acquisition and storage box 301.

[0023] To achieve portability and protection of core components, the new intelligent geothermal monitoring device further includes a rotating shaft assembly 5 and a shock-absorbing assembly 6. The rotating shaft assembly 5 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the photovoltaic panel 401 to enable the folding and unfolding of the photovoltaic panel 401. The shock-absorbing assembly 6 is located below the data acquisition and storage box 301 to protect the data acquisition and storage box 301 when the device is impacted.

[0024] Specifically, the structural design of the pivot assembly 5 aims to provide a reliable manual locking and unlocking mechanism. The pivot assembly 5 includes a hollow column 503, a first pivot 501, and a second pivot 502. A handle 504, which serves as a locking pin, is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow column 503. The handle 504 can slide through the first pivot 501 and engage with the second pivot 502 to lock the photovoltaic panel 401 in its unfolded state. A first spring 505 is sleeved on the outer wall of the handle 504 to provide a restoring force. When the photovoltaic panel 401 needs to be folded, the handle 504 is pulled, and the handle 504 slides inside the hollow column 503 and compresses the first spring 505. At the same time, one end of the handle 504 disengages from the internal engagement state of the second pivot 502, thereby releasing the lock. The photovoltaic panel 401 can then rotate and fold around the first pivot 501 and the second pivot 502. After the handle 504 is released, the rebound force of the first spring 505 pushes the handle 504 to automatically reset.

[0025] The structural design of the shock absorption component 6 aims to construct a passive vibration reduction system. A fixed plate 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the data acquisition and storage box 301. The shock absorption component 6 includes a support plate 602 as a base. A fixed column 604 as a guide is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 602. A connecting frame 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 601. The connecting frame 603 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column 604, thereby allowing the data acquisition and storage box 301, together with the fixed plate 601 and the connecting frame 603, to reciprocate along the axial direction of the fixed column 604. The bottom of the connecting frame 603 abuts against the top of the second spring 605 used to absorb impact energy. When the equipment is subjected to external impact, the impact force is transmitted through the fixed plate 601 and the connecting frame 603 and compresses the second spring 605, converting kinetic energy into elastic potential energy, thereby achieving the effect of buffering and shock absorption. The rotating shaft assembly 5 includes a first rotating shaft 501 and a second rotating shaft 502 as the rotation axis, and a hollow column 503, a handle 504, and a first spring 505 as the locking mechanism. The first rotating shaft 501 and the second rotating shaft 502 are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent side walls of two photovoltaic panels 401 that need to rotate relative to each other. The hollow column 503 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 501. The handle 504 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow column 503. One end of the handle 504 extends out of the hollow column 503, and the other end passes through the interior of the first rotating shaft 501 and can be inserted into or disengaged from the interior of the second rotating shaft 502. Spring 505 is sleeved on the outer wall of handle 504, and the two ends of the first spring 505 abut against the flange of handle 504 and the end face of the first rotating shaft 501, respectively. This structure ensures that in the natural state, the elastic force of the first spring 505 always pushes the handle 504 into the second rotating shaft 502 to form a stable lock, thereby fixing the photovoltaic panel 401 in the unfolded position. When folding is required, pull the handle 504 outward, and the handle 504 slides against the elastic force of the first spring 505 until the end of the handle 504 is completely disengaged from the second rotating shaft 502. At this time, the lock is released, and the photovoltaic panel 401 can rotate freely.

[0026] Please refer to the following carefully. Figure 4 and Figure 5 The core structure of the shock absorption component 6 will be described in detail below: The shock absorption assembly 6 includes a second spring 605 as the shock absorption core, a support plate 602 as the mounting base, a fixed column 604 as the guide mechanism, a fixed plate 601 as the load-bearing platform, and a connecting frame 603 as the connecting structure. The support plate 602 is fixedly installed on the bottom frame of the equipment. The fixed column 604 is vertically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 602. In this embodiment, there are two fixed columns 604 to provide more stable guidance. The bottom of the data acquisition and storage box 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 601 by bolts or other means. A connecting frame 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom. The connecting frame 603 has through holes that are compatible with the fixing posts 604, so that the connecting frame 603 can be slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the two fixing posts 604. The bottom end of the second spring 605 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support plate 602, and the top end of the second spring 605 abuts against the bottom of the connecting frame 603. This ensures that when the data acquisition and storage box 301 is subjected to a vertical impact, it can stably perform buffering movement along the direction of the fixing posts 604, effectively avoiding direct damage to the internal precision electronic components from the impact force. As a preferred embodiment, in order to achieve accurate acquisition of geothermal parameters, the geothermal monitoring component 1 has the following specific structure: the geothermal monitoring component 1 includes a hollow vertical shaft 104, and a temperature sensor 101 and a pressure sensor 102 are fixedly connected to the interior depth of the vertical shaft 104, so that they can directly contact the target geothermal layer and obtain accurate temperature and pressure data.

[0027] As another preferred embodiment, in order to facilitate the field tracking and management of the equipment, a positioning structure 103 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the data acquisition and storage box 301. The positioning structure 103 is preferably a global positioning system module or a Beidou positioning module.

[0028] As a further optimization of the locking mechanism of the pivot assembly 5, the first spring 505 is installed in such a way that its two ends abut against the flange provided on the handle 504 and the end face of the first pivot 501, respectively. This configuration of abutting at both ends provides the handle 504 with a stable and central axial rebound force.

[0029] As a further optimization of the structure of the shock absorption component 6, in order to ensure the stability of the second spring 605 during operation, the bottom end of the second spring 605 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support plate 602 by welding or bolts, so as to ensure that the spring will not shift its position during repeated compression and rebound.

[0030] As a supplement to the system data transmission link, this device also includes a vertical shaft geothermal transmission device 2, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the geothermal monitoring component 1 and electrically connected to the transmission component 3 via a cable, for reliably transmitting the signals collected by the temperature sensor 101 and the pressure sensor 102 to the data acquisition and storage box 301.

[0031] As a structural constraint on the unlocking action of the rotating shaft assembly 5, the handle 504 is designed such that when it is pulled outward, one end of the handle 504 can completely disengage from the internal locking state of the second rotating shaft 502, thereby providing an interference-free space for the rotation of the photovoltaic panel 401 and realizing unlocking.

[0032] As a means to enhance the guiding stability of the shock absorption component 6, the number of fixed columns 604 is preferably two, and the connecting frame 603 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the two fixed columns 604. Compared with the single-column structure, the double-column structure can better resist lateral forces and prevent the data acquisition and storage box 301 from shaking or deflecting during the buffering movement.

[0033] Working principle: When deployed in the field, the photovoltaic module 4 is first unfolded from its folded state. The operator pulls the handle 504 of the rotating shaft assembly 5 outward. The handle 504 slides inside the hollow column 503 and compresses the first spring 505. The end of the handle 504 then disengages from the inside of the second rotating shaft 502, releasing the lock on the photovoltaic panel 401. At this time, the photovoltaic panel 401 can be rotated to the unfolded position. After releasing the handle 504, the rebound force of the first spring 505 automatically pushes the handle 504 to reset and re-insert it into the second rotating shaft 502, thereby firmly locking the photovoltaic panel 401 in the working state. The photovoltaic module 4 then begins to supply power to the entire device.

[0034] The temperature sensor 101 and pressure sensor 102 of the geothermal monitoring component 1 continuously collect underground environmental parameters. The collected signals are transmitted through the vertical geothermal transmission device 2 to the data acquisition and storage box 301 in the transmission component 3 for processing and storage. At the same time, the positioning structure 103 obtains the location information of the equipment in real time and records it together, realizing intelligent and automated monitoring of geothermal resources.

[0035] When the equipment is subjected to external impact or vibration during transportation or operation, the shock absorption component 6 plays a protective role. The impact force is transmitted to the data acquisition and storage box 301, which drives the fixing plate 601 and the connecting frame 603 to move downward along the guide path of the fixing column 604. The movement of the connecting frame 603 compresses the second spring 605 below. The deformation of the second spring 605 converts the kinetic energy of the impact into elastic potential energy and stores it, and then slowly releases it. The whole process effectively attenuates the peak impact transmitted to the data acquisition and storage box 301. The guiding effect of the double fixing columns 604 ensures the smoothness of the buffering process and prevents deflection, thereby protecting the delicate electronic components inside the box from damage.

Claims

1. A novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device, comprising a geothermal monitoring component (1), a transmission component (3), and a photovoltaic component (4), wherein the transmission component (3) comprises a data acquisition and storage box (301), the photovoltaic component (4) comprises a photovoltaic panel (401) and a bracket (402) for supporting the photovoltaic panel (401), the photovoltaic component (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission component (3), and the geothermal monitoring component (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission component (3); Its features are, It also includes a pivot assembly (5) and a shock-absorbing assembly (6); The rotating shaft assembly (5) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the photovoltaic panel (401). The rotating shaft assembly (5) includes a hollow column (503), a first rotating shaft (501), and a second rotating shaft (502). The inner wall of the hollow column (503) is slidably connected to a handle (504) as a locking pin. The handle (504) can slide through the first rotating shaft (501) and engage with the second rotating shaft (502) to form a lock. The outer wall of the handle (504) is fitted with a first spring (505) for resetting the handle (504). The shock-absorbing component (6) is located below the data acquisition and storage box (301). A fixed plate (601) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the data acquisition and storage box (301). The shock-absorbing component (6) includes a support plate (602). A fixed column (604) serving as a guide is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate (602). A connecting frame (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (601). The connecting frame (603) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column (604). The bottom of the connecting frame (603) abuts against the top of the second spring (605) used to absorb the impact.

2. The novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The geothermal monitoring component (1) includes a shaft (104), and a temperature sensor (101) and a pressure sensor (102) are fixedly connected inside the shaft (104).

3. The novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the data acquisition and storage box (301) is fixedly connected to a positioning structure (103).

4. The novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the first spring (505) abut against the flange of the handle (504) and the end face of the first rotating shaft (501), respectively.

5. The novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the second spring (605) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the support plate (602).

6. The novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device also includes a vertical shaft geothermal transmission device (2), which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the geothermal monitoring component (1) and electrically connected to the transmission component (3).

7. The novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the handle (504) is pulled, one end of it disengages from the internal engagement state of the second rotating shaft (502), thereby releasing the lock on the photovoltaic panel (401).

8. The novel intelligent geothermal monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two fixed columns (604), and the connecting frame (603) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the two fixed columns (604).

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