A replaceable armored thermocouple corrosion protection sleeve

CN224888094UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23SHANDONG MEASUREMENT SCI RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522600228.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-08
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于更换的铠装热电偶防腐蚀保护套,通过设置防护组件以及驱动组件,具体是按压卡板一端,抬起棘齿环以解除阻拦,进而带动内凹环旋转,挤压蜗卷弹簧使其收缩储能,同时,内凹环的凸面远离顶板,使张力弹簧二释放势能,带动限位块移动,与此同时,转轴驱动防护板沿限位槽向外展开,解决了现有热电偶防腐蚀保护套的安装流程繁琐复杂,且拆卸时往往需借助专用设备辅助,这不仅耗费大量时间、显著延长热电偶的维护周期,给实际维护带来诸多不便的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型通过设置防护组件以及驱动组件,具体是按压卡板一端,抬起棘齿环以解除阻拦,进而带动内凹环旋转,挤压蜗卷弹簧使其收缩储能,同时,内凹环的凸面远离顶板,使张力弹簧二释放势能,带动限位块移动,与此同时,转轴驱动防护板沿限位槽向外展开,其各零部件采用钽材质具有极强的耐腐蚀性,在实现对热电偶保护的同时,可快速提升设备的分离速度,并显著缩短对热电偶的维护周期。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of armored thermocouple anticorrosion protective sleeve convenient to replace, is convenient to replace and relates to the anticorrosion protective sleeve technical field.The utility model includes armored protective cover, armored protective cover bottom is fixedly connected with thermocouple, further includes quick-release mechanism, the quick-release mechanism is set in armored protective cover bottom, the quick-release mechanism includes protection assembly.The utility model is by setting protection assembly and drive assembly, specifically is pressing clamping plate one end, lifting ratchet ring to remove obstruction, to drive inner concave ring rotation, extrude volute spring and make it shrink energy storage, simultaneously, the convex surface of inner concave ring is away from top plate, make tension spring two release potential energy, drive limit block to move, while, pivot drives protection board and expands outward along limit slot, each spare part of it adopts tantalum material quality and has very strong corrosion resistance, while realizing the protection to thermocouple, the separation speed of equipment can be quickly improved, and maintenance cycle to thermocouple is significantly shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of easily replaceable anti-corrosion protective sleeves, and in particular relates to an easily replaceable armored thermocouple anti-corrosion protective sleeve. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial sectors such as petrochemicals, metallurgy, chemical reactors, and marine engineering, temperature is a critical process parameter that directly affects product quality, production efficiency, and equipment safety. Armored thermocouples, due to their advantages of fast response, compact structure, and strong shock resistance, have become the core component for temperature measurement under harsh operating conditions. The installation process of thermocouple corrosion protection sleeves is cumbersome and complicated, and disassembly often requires the assistance of special equipment. This not only consumes a lot of time and significantly extends the maintenance cycle of thermocouples, but also brings many inconveniences to actual maintenance. Therefore, an easy-to-replace armored thermocouple corrosion protection sleeve is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an easily replaceable armored thermocouple corrosion-resistant protective sleeve. By setting up a protective component and a driving component, specifically, pressing one end of the clamping plate lifts the ratchet ring to release the obstruction, thereby driving the inner concave ring to rotate, compressing the spiral spring to store energy. Simultaneously, the convex surface of the inner concave ring moves away from the top plate, causing the tension spring to release its potential energy, driving the limiting block to move. At the same time, the rotating shaft drives the protective plate to unfold outward along the limiting groove. This solves the problem of the cumbersome and complex installation process of existing thermocouple corrosion-resistant protective sleeves, which often requires specialized equipment for disassembly. This not only consumes a lot of time and significantly extends the thermocouple maintenance cycle, but also brings many inconveniences to actual maintenance.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model relates to an easily replaceable anti-corrosion protective sleeve for armored thermocouples, comprising an armored protective cover, a thermocouple fixedly connected to the bottom of the armored protective cover, and a quick-release mechanism disposed at the bottom of the armored protective cover. The quick-release mechanism includes a protective component disposed under the armored protective cover, a driving component mounted on the protective component, and a mounting component disposed on the thermocouple. The protective component includes a protective cover disposed on the outer surface of the thermocouple, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the armored protective cover. A support plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective cover. The driving component includes a support plate disposed on the outer surface of the protective cover. The protective cover has a top fixed connection to the bottom of the armored protective cover. A ratchet ring is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the support plate. A spiral spring is provided on the top of the support plate. Fixed posts are fixedly connected to both ends of the spiral spring. The two fixed posts are fixedly connected to the inner ring of the ratchet ring and the outer surface of the protective cover on opposite sides. The outer ring of the ratchet ring is in contact with the inner wall of the protective cover. An inner concave ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ratchet ring. The top of the inner concave ring is slidably connected to the bottom of the support plate. Several fixing parts are provided on the inner ring of the inner concave ring. The fixing parts are arranged in a circumferential array. A limiter is installed on the front of the protective cover. The spiral spring is used to reset the ratchet ring.

[0005] The concave ring has a rotating shaft fixedly connected to its bottom front and back sides, and a protective pad fixedly connected to its outer surface. The protective pad is used to increase friction during twisting. A base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective cover. Two sliding grooves are formed inside the base plate. The inner walls of the two sliding grooves are slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The base plate is used to support the concave ring. A locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom front and back sides of the protective cover. The outer surfaces of the two locking blocks are in contact with locking grooves. The two locking grooves are respectively formed on the top of the protective plate. Limiting grooves are respectively provided at the ends of the two locking grooves that are far apart from each other. The inner walls of the two limiting grooves are slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The two limiting grooves are respectively formed on the top of the protective plate. The locking blocks are used to limit and fix the protective plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the installation assembly includes a protective cylinder disposed within the inner ring of the protective cover. A threaded groove 1 is provided on the top of the inner wall of the protective cylinder, and a threaded groove 2 is provided on the top of the outer surface of the thermocouple. The inner ring of the protective cylinder and the outer surface of the thermocouple are connected by threads. Threaded groove 1 and threaded groove 2 are used to initially fix the protective cylinder.

[0007] Furthermore, the plurality of fixing components include rectangular posts slidably connected inside the edge of the protective cover, the plurality of rectangular posts penetrating the protective cover, limiting blocks fixedly connected to the sides of the plurality of rectangular posts that are close to each other, top plates fixedly connected to the sides of the plurality of rectangular posts that are away from the protective cover, tension springs II fixedly connected to the sides of the top plates that are close to the protective cover, tension springs II fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective cover at the ends away from the top plates, and tension springs II respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the rectangular posts. The top plates are used to contact and transmit power with the inner wall of the concave ring.

[0008] Furthermore, the limiting component includes a movable groove formed on the front of the protective cover. A retaining plate is connected inside the movable groove via a pin. The retaining plate passes through the movable groove and extends into the cavity of the protective cover. The outer surface of the retaining plate near the protective cover contacts the outer surface of the ratchet ring. The retaining plate is used to limit the ratchet ring. A tension spring is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the movable groove. The end of the tension spring away from the movable groove is fixedly connected to the back of the retaining plate. The tension spring is used to keep the retaining plate in contact with the ratchet ring.

[0009] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model, by setting up a protective component and a driving component, specifically presses one end of the clamping plate, lifts the ratchet ring to release the obstruction, and then drives the inner concave ring to rotate, squeezing the spiral spring to compress and store energy. At the same time, the convex surface of the inner concave ring moves away from the top plate, causing the tension spring to release potential energy and drive the limit block to move. Meanwhile, the rotating shaft drives the protective plate to unfold outward along the limit groove. All its components are made of tantalum material, which has extremely strong corrosion resistance. While achieving thermocouple protection, it can quickly improve the separation speed of the equipment and significantly shorten the maintenance cycle of the thermocouple.

[0010] 2. This utility model, by setting up an installation component, specifically by rotating the protective cylinder, causes the second threaded groove to rotate and engage with the first threaded groove, and is initially fixed under the armored protective cover. Through the pre-fixation of the protective cylinder, the situation of the protective cylinder accidentally falling off during disassembly can be reduced.

[0011] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective cover of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the diagram; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the card plate structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the concave ring structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the protective plate structure of this utility model.

[0014] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 111. Armored protective cover; 112. Thermocouple; 2. Quick-release mechanism; 21. Protective assembly; 211. Protective cover; 212. Support plate; 213. Locking block; 214. Slide groove; 215. Protective plate; 216. Locking groove; 217. Limiting groove; 218. Base plate; 22. Drive assembly; 221. Protective cover; 222. Ratchet ring; 223. Coil spring; 224. Fixed column; 225. Locking plate; 226. Tension spring one; 227. Movable groove; 228. Concave ring; 229. Top plate; 2210. Rectangular column; 2211. Tension spring two; 2212. Limiting block; 2213. Rotating shaft; 2214. Protective pad; 23. Mounting assembly; 231. Protective cylinder; 232. Threaded groove one; 233. Threaded groove two. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figures 1-7As shown, this utility model is an easily replaceable anti-corrosion protective sleeve for armored thermocouples, including an armored protective cover 111, a thermocouple 112 fixedly connected to the bottom of the armored protective cover 111, and a quick-release mechanism 2 located at the bottom of the armored protective cover 111. The quick-release mechanism 2 includes a protective component 21 located below the armored protective cover 111, a drive component 22 mounted on the protective component 21, and a mounting component 23 mounted on the thermocouple 112. The protective component 21 includes a protective cover 211 disposed on the outer surface of the thermocouple 112, with the top of the protective cover 211 fixedly connected to the bottom of the armored protective cover 111. A support plate 212 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective cover 211. The drive component 22 includes a support plate 212 disposed on the outer surface of the protective cover 211. The protective cover 221 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the armored protective cover 111 at its top. The outer ring of the support plate 212 is rotatably connected to the ratchet ring 222. The top of the support plate 212 is provided with a spiral spring 223. The two ends of the spiral spring 223 are fixedly connected to the fixing posts 224 respectively. The two fixing posts 224 are fixedly connected to the inner ring of the ratchet ring 222 and the outer surface of the protective cover 211 respectively on the side that is far away from each other. The outer ring of the ratchet ring 222 is in contact with the inner wall of the protective cover 221. The bottom of the ratchet ring 222 is fixedly connected to the concave ring 228. The top of the concave ring 228 is slidably connected to the bottom of the support plate 212. The inner ring of the concave ring 228 is provided with several fixing parts, which are arranged in a circumferential array. The front of the protective cover 221 is equipped with a limiter. The spiral spring 223 is used to reset the ratchet ring 222.

[0017] A rotating shaft 2213 is fixedly connected to the front and back of the bottom of the concave ring 228, and a protective pad 2214 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concave ring 228. The protective pad 2214 is used to increase the friction during twisting.

[0018] The bottom of the protective cover 211 is fixedly connected to a base plate 218. The base plate 218 has two sliding grooves 214 inside. The inner walls of the two sliding grooves 214 are slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2213. The base plate 218 is used to support the concave ring 228.

[0019] The protective cover 211 has two locking blocks 213 fixedly connected to its bottom front and back sides respectively. The outer surfaces of the two locking blocks 213 are respectively in contact with the locking grooves 216. The two locking grooves 216 are respectively opened on the top of the protective plate 215. The ends of the two locking grooves 216 that are far apart from each other are respectively provided with limiting grooves 217. The inner walls of the two limiting grooves 217 are respectively slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2213. The two limiting grooves 217 are respectively opened on the top of the protective plate 215. The locking blocks 213 are used to limit and fix the protective plate 215.

[0020] The mounting assembly 23 includes a protective cylinder 231 disposed in the inner ring of the protective cover 211. The top of the inner wall of the protective cylinder 231 is provided with a first threaded groove 232, and the top of the outer surface of the thermocouple 112 is provided with a second threaded groove 233. The inner ring of the protective cylinder 231 is connected to the outer surface of the thermocouple 112 by threads. The first threaded groove 232 and the second threaded groove 233 are used to initially fix the protective cylinder 231.

[0021] Several fixing components include rectangular posts 2210 that are slidably connected inside the edge of the protective cover 211. Several rectangular posts 2210 penetrate the protective cover 211. Limiting blocks 2212 are fixedly connected to the sides of several rectangular posts 2210 that are close to each other. Top plates 229 are fixedly connected to the sides of several rectangular posts 2210 that are away from the protective cover 211. Tension springs 2211 are fixedly connected to the sides of several top plates 229 that are close to the protective cover 211. The ends of several tension springs 2211 that are away from the top plates 229 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective cover 211. Several tension springs 2211 are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the rectangular posts 2210. The top plates 229 are used to contact and transmit power with the inner wall of the concave ring 228.

[0022] The limiting component includes a movable groove 227 formed on the front of the protective cover 221. A retaining plate 225 is connected inside the movable groove 227 by a pin. The retaining plate 225 passes through the movable groove 227 and extends into the cavity of the protective cover 221. The outer surface of the retaining plate 225 near the protective cover 221 contacts the outer surface of the ratchet ring 222. The retaining plate 225 is used to limit the ratchet ring 222.

[0023] A tension spring 226 is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the movable groove 227. The end of the tension spring 226 away from the movable groove 227 is fixedly connected to the back of the clamping plate 225. The tension spring 226 is used to keep the clamping plate 225 in contact with the ratchet ring 222.

[0024] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: When the operator uses the device, they press the locking plate 225 and simultaneously rotate the protective pad 2214. At this time, the locking plate 225 will compress the tension spring 226, causing the tension spring 226 to contract and store elastic potential energy. One end of the locking plate 225 located inside the protective cover 221 is lifted, and the ratchet ring 222 loses its obstruction. Through the operator's rotation, the concave ring 228 is driven, and the concave ring 228 then drives the ratchet ring 222 to rotate. While the ratchet ring 222 is rotating, the internal spiral spring 223 will be subjected to rotational force and contract, storing elastic potential energy. At this time, the convex surface of the concave ring 228 will move away from the top plate 229, so that the top plate 229 loses the squeezing force. The tension spring 2211 releases elastic potential energy, causing the top plate 229 to slide along the preset trajectory of the rectangular column 2210. At the same time, it drives the limiting block 2212. Under the rotation of the concave ring 228, it will drive the rotating shaft 2213 at its bottom to slide along the preset trajectory of the slide groove 214. When the rotating shaft 2213 slides, it will drive the protective plate 215 to unfold outward along the limiting groove 217. When the protective plate 215 slides, it will slide in a straight line along the groove 216 under the restriction of the locking block 213. After rotation, the protective cylinder 231 is engaged along the preset threaded grooves 233 and 232 for initial fixation. Then, the rotational force on the protective pad 2214 is released, allowing the ratchet ring 222 to reset under the elastic potential energy of the coil spring 223, and driving the base plate 218 to rotate. Under the transmission of the base plate 218, the protective pad 2214 is synchronously driven to reset. At the same time, the inner concave ring 228 will press the top plate 229, causing the top plate 229 to synchronously squeeze the tension spring 2211, and pushing out the limit block 2212 to release the protective cylinder 2214. 31 is lifted up, and at the same time, the rotating shaft 2213 will drive the protective plate 215 to move closer. When the protective plate 215 is closed, it will block the bottom insertion port of the protective cover 211. At the same time, the pressure on the clamping plate 225 will be released, and the tension spring 226 will release elastic potential energy to lift the clamping plate 225, so that the clamping plate 225 contacts and locks with the ratchet ring 222. Its armored protective cover 111 is made of tantalum. Tantalum has extremely strong corrosion resistance and has good corrosion resistance to almost all inorganic acids and organic acids. It is especially suitable for extreme corrosive environments such as strong acids and strong alkalis.

[0025] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0026] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A replaceable armored thermocouple corrosion-resistant protective sleeve, comprising an armored protective cover (111), wherein a thermocouple (112) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the armored protective cover (111), characterized in that, Also includes: Quick-release mechanism (2), which is located at the bottom of the armored protective cover (111); The quick-release mechanism (2) includes a protective component (21), which is disposed under the armored protective cover (111); A drive assembly (22) is mounted on a protective assembly (21); as well as Mounting assembly (23), which is mounted on thermocouple (112); The protective assembly (21) includes a protective cover (211) disposed on the outer surface of the thermocouple (112), the top of the protective cover (211) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the armored protective cover (111), and a support plate (212) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective cover (211). The drive assembly (22) includes a protective cover (221) disposed on the outer surface of the protective cover (211). The top of the protective cover (221) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the armored protective cover (111). The outer ring of the support plate (212) is rotatably connected to a ratchet ring (222). A spiral spring (223) is disposed on the top of the support plate (212). Fixed posts (224) are fixedly connected to both ends of the spiral spring (223). The two fixed posts (224) are respectively connected to each other on opposite sides. The inner ring of the ratchet ring (222) and the outer surface of the protective cover (211) are fixedly connected. The outer ring of the ratchet ring (222) is in contact with the inner wall of the protective cover (221). The bottom of the ratchet ring (222) is fixedly connected to a concave ring (228). The top of the concave ring (228) is slidably connected to the bottom of the support plate (212). The inner ring of the concave ring (228) is provided with several fixing members. The several fixing members are arranged in a circumferential array. The front of the protective cover (221) is equipped with a limiting member. Among them, the spiral spring (223) is used to reset the ratchet ring (222).

2. The easily replaceable armored thermocouple corrosion-resistant protective sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The concave ring (228) has a rotating shaft (2213) fixedly connected to the front and back of the bottom, and a protective pad (2214) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the concave ring (228). Among them, the protective pad (2214) is used to increase the friction during twisting.

3. The easily replaceable armored thermocouple corrosion-resistant protective sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the protective cover (211) is fixedly connected to a base plate (218), and two sliding grooves (214) are opened inside the base plate (218). The inner walls of the two sliding grooves (214) are slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (2213). The base plate (218) is used to support the concave ring (228).

4. The easily replaceable armored thermocouple corrosion-resistant protective sleeve according to claim 3, characterized in that, The protective cover (211) has a locking block (213) fixedly connected to the front and back of the bottom, and the outer surfaces of the two locking blocks (213) are respectively in contact with the locking groove (216). The two locking grooves (216) are respectively opened on the top of the protective plate (215). The ends of the two locking grooves (216) that are far apart from each other are respectively provided with a limiting groove (217). The inner walls of the two limiting grooves (217) are respectively slidably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (2213). The two limiting grooves (217) are respectively opened on the top of the protective plate (215). The locking block (213) is used to limit and fix the protective plate (215).

5. The easily replaceable armored thermocouple corrosion-resistant protective sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting assembly (23) includes a protective cylinder (231) disposed in the inner ring of the protective cover (211). The top of the inner wall of the protective cylinder (231) is provided with a threaded groove (232), and the top of the outer surface of the thermocouple (112) is provided with a threaded groove (233). The inner ring of the protective cylinder (231) and the outer surface of the thermocouple (112) are connected by threads. Among them, threaded groove one (232) and threaded groove two (233) are used to initially fix the protective cylinder (231).

6. The easily replaceable armored thermocouple corrosion-resistant protective sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of fixing components include rectangular posts (2210) slidably connected inside the edge of the protective cover (211), the plurality of rectangular posts (2210) penetrating the protective cover (211), limiting blocks (2212) fixedly connected to the sides of the plurality of rectangular posts (2210) that are close to each other, top plates (229) fixedly connected to the sides of the plurality of rectangular posts (2210) that are away from the protective cover (211), tension springs (2211) fixedly connected to the sides of the plurality of top plates (229) that are close to the protective cover (211), one end of the plurality of tension springs (2211) that is away from the top plate (229) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective cover (211), and the plurality of tension springs (2211) respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the rectangular posts (2210); The top plate (229) is used to contact and drive the inner wall of the concave ring (228).

7. The easily replaceable armored thermocouple corrosion-resistant protective sleeve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a movable groove (227) on the front of the protective cover (221). A retaining plate (225) is connected inside the movable groove (227) by a pin. The retaining plate (225) passes through the movable groove (227) and extends into the cavity of the protective cover (221). The outer surface of the retaining plate (225) near the protective cover (221) contacts the outer surface of the ratchet ring (222). The clamp (225) is used to limit the ratchet ring (222).

8. The easily replaceable armored thermocouple corrosion-resistant protective sleeve according to claim 7, characterized in that, A tension spring (226) is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the movable groove (227), and the end of the tension spring (226) away from the movable groove (227) is fixedly connected to the back of the card plate (225); Among them, tension spring 1 (226) is used to keep the clamping plate (225) in contact with the ratchet ring (222).