A sampler for soil sampling

CN224888301UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23SHENZHEN HUATAI TESTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522384858.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-11
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有土壤采样用取样器的握持结构为固定形态,要么使用时难以找到舒适发力角度,增加插入土壤的难度,要么收纳时因结构不可调节占用较大空间,携带不便;拆装取样筒时需依赖额外扳手等工具,工具易丢失或遗漏,导致现场采样时无法及时更换不同规格取样筒,中断作业流程;同时,取样后土壤易紧密粘连在取样筒内壁,取出时需借助工具敲击或挖掘,不仅操作繁琐,还易破坏土壤样本的原始结构,影响后续检测数据的准确性,难以满足高效、精准的土壤采样需求,因此设计一种土壤采样用取样器十分必要

Benefits of technology

1、该土壤采样用取样器,通过设置的取样机构,该装置使用时,工作人员可根据使用需要调节握杆的横竖状态,便于工作人员使用或对其进行收纳,同时工作人员可通过旋转扭板对螺纹块和L型六棱扳手进行拆装,使工作人员可通过L型六棱扳手对螺栓进行调节,便于工作人员对取样筒和主杆进行拆装,操作简单便于使用。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to soil sampling technical field, and disclose a sampler for soil sampling, including main staff, the upper and lower sides of main staff are provided with sampling mechanism, and the bottom in sampling mechanism is set in discharge mechanism, and sampling mechanism includes holding assembly, sampling assembly, locking assembly and dismounting assembly, and holding assembly sets up in the top of main staff, and holding assembly sets up in the bottom of main staff, and locking assembly sets up in the right side in main staff, and dismounting assembly sets up in the left side in holding assembly. The sampler for soil sampling, through setting up sampling mechanism, when the device uses, the staff can adjust the horizontal and vertical state of holding pole according to the use need, is convenient for staff to use or stores up, and the staff can through the rotation twist board and L type six edge spanner to dismouting of screw block, so that the staff can through L type six spanner to adjust bolt, is convenient for staff to dismouting of sampling cylinder and main staff, and the operation is simple and convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of soil sampling technology, specifically to a soil sampling sampler. Background Technology

[0002] Soil samplers are core tools in environmental monitoring, agricultural production surveys, and geological exploration. They are mainly used to obtain soil samples from different depths and areas, providing basic samples for soil composition analysis, fertility assessment, and pollution detection. They typically consist of a gripping component, a sampling tube, and an operating mechanism. The core requirements are easy insertion into the soil, ensuring sample integrity, and facilitating subsequent sample retrieval. The ease of operation and component compatibility of the sampler directly affect sampling efficiency and the accuracy of sample testing.

[0003] Existing soil sampling samplers have a fixed grip structure, which makes it difficult to find a comfortable angle for application, increasing the difficulty of insertion into the soil, or it takes up a lot of space and is inconvenient to carry due to its non-adjustable structure. Disassembling and assembling the sampling tube requires additional tools such as wrenches, which are easily lost or misplaced, making it impossible to change to different sizes of sampling tubes in time during on-site sampling, interrupting the work process. At the same time, after sampling, the soil tends to stick tightly to the inner wall of the sampling tube, requiring tools to knock or dig to remove it. This is not only cumbersome but also easily damages the original structure of the soil sample, affecting the accuracy of subsequent test data. It is difficult to meet the needs of efficient and accurate soil sampling. Therefore, it is necessary to design a soil sampling sampler. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a soil sampler to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a soil sampling device, including a main rod, sampling mechanisms are provided on the upper and lower sides of the main rod, and a discharge mechanism is provided at the bottom of the sampling mechanism.

[0006] The sampling mechanism includes a gripping component, a sampling component, a locking component, and a disassembly component. The gripping component is located at the top of the main rod and at the bottom of the main rod. The locking component is located inside the right side of the main rod, and the disassembly component is located inside the left side of the gripping component.

[0007] The discharge mechanism includes a discharge component and an adsorption component. The discharge component is disposed inside the sampling component, and the adsorption component is disposed above the discharge component.

[0008] Preferably, the grip assembly includes a frame plate, which is fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear sides of the main rod. A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the frame plate, and a grip bar is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the fixed shaft. A groove is provided on the top right side of the main rod corresponding to the grip bar position.

[0009] Preferably, the sampling assembly includes a sampling cylinder disposed at the bottom of the main rod, a locking rod fixedly connected to the top of the sampling cylinder, the locking rod being engaged with the bottom of the main rod, a collar fixedly connected to the top of the sampling cylinder, the collar being sleeved on the outer ring of the main rod, a reinforcing fin fixedly connected to the outer ring of the collar, and the reinforcing fin fixedly connected to the top of the sampling cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the locking assembly includes a fixing seat, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side of the main rod at the position corresponding to the locking rod. A bolt is engaged with the inner ring of the fixing seat, and the bolt is threaded into the locking rod.

[0011] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly assembly includes a threaded block, which is threadedly connected to the inside of the left side of the handle. An L-shaped hexagonal wrench is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded block, which is located inside the left side of the handle. A torsion plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded block.

[0012] Preferably, the discharge assembly includes a slide cylinder, which is slidably connected to the inner ring of the sampling cylinder. A limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the slide cylinder. The limiting slide rod is slidably connected to the inner front side of the sampling cylinder. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the limiting slide rod. A pedal is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate. A second reinforcing fin is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pedal. The second reinforcing fin is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the adsorption assembly includes a retaining ring, which is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling cylinder. A magnetic block is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the retaining ring, and a metal block is disposed below the magnetic block. The metal block is fixedly connected to the top of the slide cylinder.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a soil sampler with the following advantages: 1. This soil sampling sampler, through its sampling mechanism, allows operators to adjust the horizontal and vertical position of the handle as needed, facilitating its use or storage. Simultaneously, operators can assemble and disassemble the threaded block and L-shaped hexagonal wrench by rotating the torsion plate, and adjust the bolts using the L-shaped hexagonal wrench. This facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the sampling cylinder and main rod, making it simple and easy to use.

[0015] 2. This soil sampling device, through its discharge mechanism, allows for soil sampling after the sampling tube is inserted into the ground. Workers simply need to step on the pedal downwards to allow the soil inside the sampling tube to be squeezed downwards by the sliding tube, making it easy for workers to remove the sampled soil. The operation is simple and convenient for workers to use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Figure 1 This is a front view of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial view of the main structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the folded state of this utility model; Figure 4 Separation of the sampling mechanism structure Figure 1 ; Figure 5 Separation of the sampling mechanism structure Figure 2 ; Figure 6 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a sectional view of the disassembled component structure. Figure 8 for Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the material discharge assembly.

[0017] In the diagram: 1. Sampling mechanism; 11. Grip assembly; 1101. Frame plate; 1102. Fixed shaft; 1103. Grip bar; 12. Sampling assembly; 1201. Sampling cylinder; 1202. Clamping rod; 1203. Collar; 1204. Reinforcing fin one; 13. Locking assembly; 1301. Fixed seat; 1302. Bolt; 14. Disassembly assembly; 1401. Threaded block; 1402. L-shaped hexagonal wrench; 1403. Torsion plate; 2. Discharge mechanism; 21. Discharge assembly; 2101. Slide cylinder; 2102. Limiting slide bar; 2103. Fixed plate; 2104. Pedal; 2105. Reinforcing fin two; 22. Adsorption assembly; 2201. Clamping ring; 2202. Magnetic block; 2203. Metal block; 3. Main rod. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0020] This utility model provides a technical solution: Example

[0021] Combination Figures 1 to 8 A soil sampling device includes a main rod 3, sampling mechanisms 1 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the main rod 3, and a discharge mechanism 2 is provided at the bottom of the sampling mechanism 1.

[0022] The sampling mechanism 1 includes a gripping component 11, a sampling component 12, a locking component 13, and a disassembly component 14. The gripping component 11 is located at the top of the main rod 3 and at the bottom of the main rod 3. The locking component 13 is located inside the right side of the main rod 3, and the disassembly component 14 is located inside the left side of the gripping component 11.

[0023] The grip assembly 11 includes a frame plate 1101, which is fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear sides of the main rod 3. A fixed shaft 1102 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the frame plate 1101. A grip rod 1103 is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the fixed shaft 1102. A groove is provided on the top right side of the main rod 3 corresponding to the grip rod 1103. The sampling assembly 12 includes a sampling cylinder 1201, which is located at the bottom of the main rod 3. A locking rod 1202 is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling cylinder 1201 and is engaged with the bottom of the main rod 3. A collar 1203 is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling cylinder 1201 and is sleeved on the outer ring of the main rod 3. A reinforcing element is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the collar 1203. Fin 1204 is fixedly connected to the top of sampling cylinder 1201. Locking assembly 13 includes fixing seat 1301, which is fixedly connected to the right side of main rod 3 at the position corresponding to clamp rod 1202. Bolt 1302 is clamped in the inner ring of fixing seat 1301 and threadedly connected to clamp rod 1202. Disassembly assembly 14 includes threaded block 1401, which is threadedly connected to the left side of handle 1103. L-shaped hexagonal wrench 1402 is fixedly connected to the right side of threaded block 1401 and is located inside the left side of handle 1103. Torsion plate 1403 is fixedly connected to the left side of threaded block 1401.

[0024] Furthermore, when using this device, the operator can adjust the horizontal and vertical position of the handle 1103 according to the needs of use, making it convenient for the operator to use or store. At the same time, the operator can disassemble and assemble the threaded block 1401 and the L-shaped hex wrench 1402 by rotating the torsion plate 1403, and the operator can adjust the bolt 1302 by using the L-shaped hex wrench 1402. This makes it convenient for the operator to disassemble and assemble the sampling cylinder 1201 and the main rod 3. The operation is simple and easy to use. Example

[0025] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the discharge mechanism 2 includes a discharge component 21 and an adsorption component 22. The discharge component 21 is disposed inside the sampling component 12, and the adsorption component 22 is disposed above the discharge component 21.

[0026] The discharge assembly 21 includes a slide cylinder 2101, which is slidably connected to the inner ring of the sampling cylinder 1201. A limiting slide rod 2102 is fixedly connected to the front side of the slide cylinder 2101. The limiting slide rod 2102 is slidably connected to the inner front side of the sampling cylinder 1201. A fixing plate 2103 is fixedly connected to the front side of the limiting slide rod 2102. A pedal 2104 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 2103. A reinforcing fin 2105 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pedal 2104. The reinforcing fin 2105 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate 2103. The adsorption assembly 22 includes a retaining ring 2201, which is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling cylinder 1201. A magnetic block 2202 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the retaining ring 2201. A metal block 2203 is provided below the magnetic block 2202. The metal block 2203 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide cylinder 2101.

[0027] Furthermore: After the sampling tube 1201 is inserted into the ground to complete the soil sampling, the staff only needs to step on the pedal 2104 downwards to squeeze the soil in the sampling tube 1201 downwards through the slide tube 2101, making it easy for the staff to take out the sampled soil. The operation is simple and easy for the staff to use.

[0028] In actual operation, when this device is used, the operator first places the sampling cylinder 1201 inside the bottom of the main rod 3, so that the locking rod 1202 is locked inside the bottom of the main rod 3. Then, the operator inserts the bolt 1302 into the inner ring of the fixing seat 1301, and then rotates the bolt 1302. The bolt 1302 rotates and the threaded connection of the bolt 1302 is connected to the inner ring of the locking rod 1202. At this time, the operator has completed the installation of the sampling cylinder 1201. Then, the operator moves the pedal 2104 upward, so that the metal block 2203 moves upward and contacts the limiting slide bar 2102. At this time, the metal block 2203 is attracted by the magnetic block 2202, fixing the position of the slide bar 2101 inside the top of the sampling cylinder 1201. Next, the staff flips the handle 1103 to make it straight, and then inserts the sampling tube 1201 into the ground to allow soil to enter the sampling tube 1201 to complete the soil sampling process. After that, the staff pulls out the sampling tube 1201 and fixes it to the ground at an angle. Then, the staff holds the handle 1103 to keep the sampling tube 1201 from falling down, and at the same time steps on the pedal 2104 downward. The downward movement of the pedal 2104 drives the sliding tube 2101 downward through the fixing plate 2103 and the limiting slide rod 2102. The sliding tube 2101 pushes the soil sampled in the sampling tube 1201 downward and discharges it from the sampling tube 1201. At this time, the collection of the sampled soil is completed.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A soil sampling device, comprising a main rod (3), characterized in that: The main rod (3) is provided with sampling mechanisms (1) on the upper and lower sides, and the bottom of the sampling mechanism (1) is provided with the discharge mechanism (2). The sampling mechanism (1) includes a gripping component (11), a sampling component (12), a locking component (13), and a disassembly component (14). The gripping component (11) is located at the top of the main rod (3) and at the bottom of the main rod (3). The locking component (13) is located inside the right side of the main rod (3), and the disassembly component (14) is located inside the left side of the gripping component (11). The discharge mechanism (2) includes a discharge component (21) and an adsorption component (22). The discharge component (21) is located inside the sampling component (12), and the adsorption component (22) is located above the discharge component (21).

2. A soil sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grip assembly (11) includes a frame plate (1101), which is fixedly connected to the top of the front and rear sides of the main rod (3). A fixed shaft (1102) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the frame plate (1101), and a grip rod (1103) is rotatably connected to the outer ring of the fixed shaft (1102). A groove is provided on the top right side of the main rod (3) corresponding to the position of the grip rod (1103).

3. A soil sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling assembly (12) includes a sampling tube (1201), which is located at the bottom of the main rod (3). A clamping rod (1202) is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling tube (1201), and the clamping rod (1202) is clamped inside the bottom of the main rod (3).

4. A soil sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the sampling cylinder (1201) is fixedly connected to a collar (1203), which is sleeved on the outer ring of the main rod (3). The outer ring of the collar (1203) is fixedly connected to a reinforcing fin (1204), which is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling cylinder (1201).

5. A soil sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (13) includes a fixing seat (1301), which is fixedly connected to the right side of the main rod (3) at the position corresponding to the locking rod (1202). The fixing seat (1301) has a bolt (1302) in the inner ring, and the bolt (1302) is threadedly connected to the locking rod (1202).

6. A soil sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly assembly (14) includes a threaded block (1401), which is threadedly connected to the left side of the handle (1103). An L-shaped hexagonal wrench (1402) is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded block (1401). The L-shaped hexagonal wrench (1402) is located inside the left side of the handle (1103). A torsion plate (1403) is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded block (1401).

7. A soil sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (21) includes a slide cylinder (2101), which is slidably connected to the inner ring of the sampling cylinder (1201). A limiting slide rod (2102) is fixedly connected to the front side of the slide cylinder (2101), and the limiting slide rod (2102) is slidably connected to the inner front side of the sampling cylinder (1201).

8. A soil sampling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fixing plate (2103) is fixedly connected to the front side of the limiting slide rod (2102), a pedal (2104) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (2103), a reinforcing fin (2105) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pedal (2104), and the reinforcing fin (2105) is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate (2103).

9. A soil sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption assembly (22) includes a retaining ring (2201), which is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling cylinder (1201). A magnetic block (2202) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the retaining ring (2201). A metal block (2203) is provided below the magnetic block (2202), and the metal block (2203) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide cylinder (2101).