Multilayer sampling device for magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522418129.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-14
AI Technical Summary
[0005]针对背景技术中提到的问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种磁混凝沉淀池的多层取样装置,以解决取样瓶通过滑移块与竖板的滑移槽连接,且滑移块与滑移杆固定,瓶盖又通过导滑杆与调节杆关联,各部件相互牵制,未设置便捷的拆卸结构,导致取样瓶难以从竖板上单独取下,不便于取样后对瓶体的清洗、更换及水样的转移处理的问题
第一、在本实用新型中,按动按块,使移动板带动卡块压向第一复位弹簧,第一复位弹簧进行压缩,同时卡块缩回空腔内部,然后将取样瓶从底部插入到固定环内部,使安装环与固定环合并,同时装配块插入到装配槽内部,然后松开按块,第一复位弹簧复位,移动板回弹带动卡块弹出,卡块与卡槽进行卡接固定,完成取样瓶的安装,能够将取样瓶从装置上取下,极大方便水样转移,可快速将不同层级水样分装至检测容器,同时拆卸后能对瓶体内部进行彻底清洁,确保下次取样时瓶内无污染物干扰,保障水样检测的准确性,显著提升取样操作的便捷性与可靠性;
Smart Images

Figure CN224888339U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wastewater treatment technology, and specifically relates to a multi-layer sampling device for a magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank. Background Technology
[0002] Magnetic coagulation sedimentation tanks are a highly efficient water treatment process. By adding magnetic powder, coagulants, and flocculants to the water, the high specific gravity and strong magnetism of the magnetic powder accelerate the formation of denser magnetic flocs from suspended solids, colloids, and other impurities. These flocs are then rapidly separated through sedimentation, significantly improving solid-liquid separation efficiency. These tanks are compact, fast-processing, and produce high-quality effluent. They effectively remove pollutants such as COD, SS, and phosphorus, and are widely used in municipal sewage, industrial wastewater treatment, and greywater reuse. They are characterized by high efficiency, stability, and ease of operation and maintenance. The multi-layer sampling device in the magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank allows for layered water sampling at different depths and areas within the tank, accurately acquiring water quality data at each stage to aid in the analysis of coagulation and sedimentation effects. The tanks are simple in structure, easy to operate, and ensure accurate monitoring.
[0003] Publication No. "CN219608500U" discloses a multi-layer sampling device for a magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank. The device includes a vertical plate, multiple sampling bottles, a sliding assembly connecting the vertical plate to each sampling bottle, and an adjusting assembly. The sliding assembly includes sliding blocks disposed on the outer wall of each sampling bottle. Multiple sliding blocks are arranged along the length of the vertical plate, and the vertical plate has sliding grooves for the sliding blocks to slide along its length, with the height of the grooves greater than the thickness of the sliding blocks. The sampling bottles are used for water sampling within the magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank. The adjusting assembly drives the multiple sliding blocks to move synchronously along the sliding grooves. This designed multi-layer sampling device for a magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank, through the sliding connection between the sliding rod and the vertical plate, facilitates the adjustment of the sampling bottles to different heights, thereby enabling water sampling at different heights within the magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank and improving the sampling effect of the multi-layer sampling device.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned utility model facilitates the adjustment of the sampling bottle to different heights, thereby enabling water sampling at different heights in the magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank and improving the sampling effect of the multi-layer sampling device in the magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank, the sampling bottle is connected to the sliding groove of the vertical plate via a sliding block, and the sliding block is fixed to the sliding rod. The bottle cap is also connected to the adjusting rod via a guide rod. The components are mutually constrained, and no convenient disassembly structure is provided, making it difficult to remove the sampling bottle from the vertical plate separately. This makes it inconvenient to clean and replace the bottle and transfer the water sample after sampling. Utility Model Content
[0005] In response to the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-layer sampling device for a magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank, so as to solve the problem that the sampling bottle is connected to the sliding groove of the vertical plate by the sliding block and the sliding rod is fixed, and the bottle cap is connected to the adjusting rod by the guide rod. The components are mutually restrained and no convenient disassembly structure is set up, which makes it difficult to remove the sampling bottle from the vertical plate individually, and it is inconvenient to clean and replace the bottle and transfer the water sample after sampling.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: A multi-layer sampling device for a magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank includes a horizontal plate, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate, a movable seat slidably connected to one side of the vertical plate, three movable seats, positioning components symmetrically installed on one side of the movable seats, a fixed column fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat, a fixed ring fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed column, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column, a connecting frame rotatably connected to one side of the fixed frame via a rotating shaft, a top cover fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting frame, a servo motor installed on one side of the fixed frame, the output end of the servo motor fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a sampling bottle movably connected inside the fixed ring, an installation ring fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sampling bottle, and fixing components symmetrically installed at the bottom of the fixed ring. The fixing assembly includes a cavity, a first return spring, a movable plate, a push block, and a locking block. Assembly blocks are symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring. A cavity is formed inside each assembly block. A first return spring is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the cavity, and a movable plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the first return spring. The movable plate is slidably connected to the cavity. Push blocks and locking blocks are fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate. The other end of the push block extends outward from the outside of the fixing ring, and the other end of the locking block extends outward from the outside of the assembly block. Assembly grooves are symmetrically formed at the top of the mounting ring. The assembly block and the assembly groove are inserted into each other. A locking slot is formed on one side of the assembly groove, and the locking block and the locking slot are engaged. This allows the sampling bottle to be removed from the device, greatly facilitating water sample transfer. Different levels of water samples can be quickly dispensed into the testing container. Furthermore, disassembly allows for thorough cleaning of the bottle's interior, ensuring no contaminants interfere with the next sampling, guaranteeing the accuracy of water sample testing, and significantly improving the convenience and reliability of the sampling operation.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the positioning component includes a receiving cavity, a second return spring, a movable plate, a connecting column, a pull handle, and a positioning column. A fixed block is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat. The receiving cavity is opened inside the fixed block. A second return spring is fixedly connected to one side of the receiving cavity. The other end of the second return spring is fixedly connected to the movable plate, which is slidably connected to the inside of the receiving cavity. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate. The other end of the connecting column extends out of the outside of the fixed block and is fixedly connected to the pull handle. The second return spring is sleeved on the outside of the connecting column. A positioning column is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate. Positioning holes are symmetrically opened at equal intervals on one side of the vertical plate. The positioning column and the positioning holes are plugged in, which can flexibly adapt to the sampling needs of different depths in the magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank. Whether it is the upper primary sedimentation zone, the middle flocculation reaction zone, or the lower sludge zone, water samples can be accurately collected from the corresponding positions, avoiding sampling deviations caused by fixed height limitations and improving the adaptability of the sampling device.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a sliding groove is symmetrically opened on one side of the vertical plate, and a sliding block is symmetrically fixedly connected on one side of the movable seat. The sliding block and the sliding groove are slidably connected. The sliding block and the sliding groove are T-shaped. The T-shaped sliding groove of the vertical plate and the T-shaped sliding block of the movable seat cooperate to slide smoothly and connect firmly, which can effectively prevent the movable seat from falling off and ensure stable adjustment during sampling.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, sealing gaskets are glued to the bottom of the top cap and the top of the sampling bottle. The sealing gaskets are made of rubber material, which can fit tightly to form an effective seal, preventing water sample leakage or external impurities from entering during sampling, ensuring the purity of the water sample. In addition, the rubber material has good elasticity and long-lasting sealing performance, improving the reliability of sampling.
[0010] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages: First, in this utility model, pressing the button causes the moving plate to drive the locking block to press against the first return spring, compressing the first return spring and simultaneously retracting the locking block into the cavity. Then, the sampling bottle is inserted into the fixing ring from the bottom, causing the mounting ring and the fixing ring to merge. At the same time, the assembly block is inserted into the assembly groove. Then, the button is released, the first return spring resets, the moving plate springs back, and the locking block pops out. The locking block engages and fixes with the slot, completing the installation of the sampling bottle. The sampling bottle can be removed from the device, greatly facilitating water sample transfer. Different levels of water samples can be quickly dispensed into the testing container. At the same time, after disassembly, the inside of the bottle can be thoroughly cleaned to ensure that there are no contaminants interfering with the next sampling, ensuring the accuracy of water sample testing and significantly improving the convenience and reliability of sampling operations. Secondly, in this utility model, pulling the handle outward causes the connecting column to move the movable plate and the positioning column. The movable plate presses against the second return spring, compressing the second return spring. At the same time, the positioning column retracts into the receiving cavity. Then, pushing the movable seat causes the movable seat to slide the sliding block inside the sliding groove. After adjusting the movable seat to the appropriate position, releasing the handle resets the second return spring. The movable plate rebounds, causing the positioning column to pop out and engage with the positioning hole, thus completing the adjustment of the sampling bottle height. This allows for flexible adaptation to sampling needs at different depths in the magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank. Whether it is the upper primary sedimentation zone, the middle flocculation reaction zone, or the lower sludge zone, water samples can be accurately collected from the corresponding locations, avoiding sampling deviations caused by fixed height limitations and improving the adaptability of the sampling device. Attached Figure Description
[0011] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the sampling bottle of this utility model; Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 5 This is the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of part B; Figure 6 This is the utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of part C.
[0012] Reference numerals: 1. Horizontal plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Movable seat; 4. Sliding block; 5. Sliding groove; 6. Fixed column; 7. Fixed ring; 8. Fixed frame; 9. Servo motor; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Connecting frame; 12. Top cover; 13. Sampling bottle; 14. Mounting ring; 15. Assembly block; 16. Assembly groove; 17. Fixed component; 171. Cavity; 172. First return spring; 173. Movable plate; 174. Press block; 175. Locking block; 18. Locking groove; 19. Fixed block; 20. Positioning component; 201. Receiving cavity; 202. Second return spring; 203. Movable plate; 204. Connecting column; 205. Pull handle; 206. Positioning column; 21. Positioning hole; 22. Sealing gasket. Detailed Implementation Example
[0013] refer to Figures 1 to 6The multi-layer sampling device for a magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank described in this embodiment includes a horizontal plate 1, a vertical plate 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 1, a movable seat 3 slidably connected to one side of the vertical plate 2, three movable seats 3, a positioning component 20 symmetrically installed on one side of the movable seat 3, a fixed column 6 fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat 3, a fixed ring 7 fixedly connected to the other end of the fixed column 6, a fixed frame 8 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column 6, a connecting frame 11 rotatably connected to one side of the fixed frame 8 via a rotating shaft 10, a top cover 12 fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting frame 11, a servo motor 9 installed on one side of the fixed frame 8, the output end of the servo motor 9 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10, a sampling bottle 13 movably connected inside the fixed ring 7, an installation ring 14 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sampling bottle 13, and fixed components 17 symmetrically installed at the bottom of the fixed ring 7. The fixing assembly 17 includes a cavity 171, a first return spring 172, a movable plate 173, a push block 174, and a locking block 175. A mounting block 15 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring 7. A cavity 171 is formed inside the mounting block 15. A first return spring 172 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the cavity 171. A movable plate 173 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first return spring 172. The movable plate 173 is slidably connected to the cavity 171. A push block 174 and a locking block 175 are fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate 173. The other end of the push block 174 extends outward from the outside of the fixing ring 7, and the other end of the locking block 175 extends outward from the outside of the mounting block 15. A mounting groove 16 is symmetrically formed at the top of the mounting ring 14. The mounting block 15 is inserted into the assembly slot 16. A slot 18 is provided on one side inside the assembly slot 16. The locking block 175 is engaged with the slot 18. Pressing the button 174 causes the moving plate 173 to drive the locking block 175 to press against the first return spring 172. The first return spring 172 is compressed, and the locking block 175 retracts into the cavity 171. Then, the sampling bottle 13 is inserted into the fixing ring 7 from the bottom, so that the mounting ring 14 and the fixing ring 7 are merged. At the same time, the mounting block 15 is inserted into the assembly slot 16. Then, the button 174 is released, the first return spring 172 is reset, the moving plate 173 rebounds and drives the locking block 175 to pop out. The locking block 175 is engaged with the slot 18 and fixed, completing the installation of the sampling bottle 13.
[0014] refer to Figure 5The positioning assembly 20 includes a receiving cavity 201, a second return spring 202, a movable plate 203, a connecting post 204, a handle 205, and a positioning post 206. A fixing block 19 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat 3. The receiving cavity 201 is opened inside the fixing block 19. The second return spring 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the receiving cavity 201. The movable plate 203 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second return spring 202, and the movable plate 203 is slidably connected to the inside of the receiving cavity 201. The connecting post 204 is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate 203. The other end of the connecting post 204 extends outward from the outside of the fixing block 19 and is fixedly connected to the handle 205. The second return spring 202 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting post 204. On one side, a positioning post 206 is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate 203. Positioning holes 21 are symmetrically opened at equal intervals on one side of the vertical plate 2. The positioning post 206 is inserted into the positioning hole 21. Pulling the handle 205 outward causes the connecting post 204 to move the movable plate 203 and the positioning post 206. The movable plate 203 presses against the second return spring 202, which is compressed. At the same time, the positioning post 206 retracts into the receiving cavity 201. Then, the moving seat 3 is pushed and adjusted to a suitable position. After releasing the handle 205, the second return spring 202 returns to its original position. The movable plate 203 rebounds and causes the positioning post 206 to pop out and insert into the positioning hole 21, thus completing the adjustment of the height of the sampling bottle 13.
[0015] refer to Figure 1 The vertical plate 2 has a sliding groove 5 symmetrically opened on one side, and the movable seat 3 has a sliding block 4 symmetrically fixedly connected on one side. The sliding block 4 and the sliding groove 5 are slidably connected. The sliding block 4 and the sliding groove 5 are arranged in a T shape. After the positioning post 206 and the positioning hole 21 are completely inserted by the positioning component 20, the movable seat 3 is pushed, so that the movable seat 3 drives the sliding block 4 to slide inside the sliding groove 5.
[0016] refer to Figure 4 Both the bottom of the top cover 12 and the top of the sampling bottle 13 are glued with sealing gaskets 22. The sealing gaskets 22 are made of rubber. The rubber sealing gaskets 22 on the top cover 12 and the top of the sampling bottle 13 are glued together to form an effective seal, preventing water sample leakage or external impurities from entering during sampling, ensuring the purity of the water sample. In addition, the rubber material has good elasticity and long-lasting sealing performance, improving the reliability of sampling.
[0017] Operating principle and advantages: First, pull the handle 205 outwards, causing the connecting post 204 to move the movable plate 203 and the positioning post 206. The movable plate 203 presses against the second return spring 202, compressing the second return spring 202. At the same time, the positioning post 206 retracts into the receiving cavity 201. Then, push the movable seat 3, causing the movable seat 3 to move the sliding block 4 within the sliding groove 5. After adjusting the movable seat 3 to the appropriate position, release the handle 205. The second return spring 202 resets, and the movable plate 203 rebounds, causing the positioning post 206 to pop out and insert into the positioning hole 21. Then, press the button 174, causing the movable plate 173 to move the locking block 175 against the first return spring 172. The first reset spring 172 is compressed, and the locking block 175 retracts into the cavity 171. Then, the sampling bottle 13 is inserted into the fixing ring 7 from the bottom, so that the mounting ring 14 and the fixing ring 7 are merged. At the same time, the assembly block 15 is inserted into the assembly groove 16. Then, the button 174 is released, the first reset spring 172 is reset, the moving plate 173 rebounds and drives the locking block 175 to pop out. The locking block 175 is locked and fixed with the slot 18, completing the installation of the sampling bottle 13. The vertical plate 2 is inserted into the sedimentation tank. The servo motor 9 is started to control the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. The rotating shaft 10 drives the top cover 12 to open through the connecting frame 11, and the sewage in the sedimentation tank enters the sampling bottle 13. This invention allows the sampling bottle 13 to be removed from the device, greatly facilitating water sample transfer. It enables the rapid dispensing of water samples of different grades into the testing container. Furthermore, disassembly allows for thorough cleaning of the bottle's interior, ensuring that there are no contaminants interfering with the next sampling, thus guaranteeing the accuracy of water sample testing and significantly improving the convenience and reliability of the sampling operation.
Claims
1. A multi-layer sampling device for a magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank, comprising a horizontal plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the horizontal plate (1) is fixedly connected to the vertical plate (2). The vertical plate (2) is slidably connected to one side of the vertical plate (3). There are three moving seats (3). The moving seats (3) are symmetrically installed with positioning components (20) on one side. The moving seats (3) are fixedly connected with a fixed column (6) on one side. The fixed column (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (7) at the other end. The fixed column (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (8) at the top. The fixed frame (8) is rotatably connected with a connecting frame (11) through a rotating shaft (10) on one side. The connecting frame (11) is fixedly connected with a top cover (12) at the other end. The fixed frame (8) is installed with a servo motor (9) on one side. The output end of the servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (10). The fixed ring (7) is movably connected with a sampling bottle (13). The sampling bottle (13) is fixedly fitted with an installation ring (14) on the outside. The fixed ring (7) is symmetrically installed with fixing components (17) at the bottom.
2. The multi-layer sampling device for a magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (17) includes a cavity (171), a first reset spring (172), a moving plate (173), a push block (174), and a locking block (175). The bottom of the fixing ring (7) is symmetrically fixedly connected to an assembly block (15). The assembly block (15) has a cavity (171) inside. The first reset spring (172) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the cavity (171). The other end of the first reset spring (172) is fixedly connected to a moving plate (173). The moving plate (173) is slidably connected to the cavity (171). The other side of the moving plate (173) is fixedly connected to a push block (174) and a locking block (175). The other end of the push block (174) extends out of the outside of the fixing ring (7), and the other end of the locking block (175) extends out of the outside of the assembly block (15).
3. The multi-layer sampling device for a magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting ring (14) has symmetrically opened assembly grooves (16) at the top. The assembly block (15) is inserted into the assembly groove (16). A slot (18) is opened on one side inside the assembly groove (16). The slot block (175) is snapped into the slot (18).
4. The multi-layer sampling device for a magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component (20) includes a receiving cavity (201), a second return spring (202), a movable plate (203), a connecting post (204), a handle (205), and a positioning post (206). A fixed block (19) is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the movable seat (3). The receiving cavity (201) is opened inside the fixed block (19). A second return spring (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the receiving cavity (201). A movable plate (203) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second return spring (202). The movable plate (203) is slidably connected to the inside of the receiving cavity (201). A connecting post (204) is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate (203). The other end of the connecting post (204) extends out of the outside of the fixed block (19) and is fixedly connected to the handle (205). The second return spring (202) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting post (204). A positioning post (206) is fixedly connected to the other side of the movable plate (203).
5. A multi-layer sampling device for a magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical plate (2) has symmetrically spaced positioning holes (21) on one side, and the positioning post (206) is inserted into the positioning hole (21).
6. The multi-layer sampling device for a magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (2) has a sliding groove (5) symmetrically opened on one side, and the movable seat (3) has a sliding block (4) symmetrically fixedly connected on one side. The sliding block (4) and the sliding groove (5) are slidably connected, and the sliding block (4) and the sliding groove (5) are arranged in a T shape.
7. The multi-layer sampling device for a magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the top cover (12) and the top of the sampling bottle (13) are both glued with sealing gaskets (22), and the sealing gaskets (22) are made of rubber.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multilayer sampling device of magnetic coagulation sedimentation tank
CN219608500U