A kind of auxiliary fixture for facade tile bonding strength detection

CN224888522UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23GUANGXI XIANGMING TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522421116.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-14
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0002]瓷砖粘结不牢会导致瓷砖松动、脱落,存在极大的安全隐患,瓷砖粘结强度检测可以保障建筑工程质量和安全,发现瓷砖粘结质量问题后及时整改

Benefits of technology

[0016]本实用新型中,按《建筑工程饰面砖粘结强度检验标准》选取检测批与取样,取出和待测试的试样尺寸长和宽相同的标准砖,把标准砖与对中板贴合,并卡固于调节板组件之间,标线组蘸取印油,将调节板组件一侧与准瓷砖原有一侧的边缝平行后,按压两侧的吸盘固定在瓷砖的待检测点两侧,驱动移动组上下或左右移动调整,使标准砖相邻两侧对准瓷砖原有两侧的边缝重合,驱动第一驱动件伸长将标线组贴合瓷砖,标记好待切割区域,第一驱动件收缩,并取下该粘结强度检测辅助夹具;人工在标记区域切割出试样区域,再将该粘结强度检测辅助夹具对准试样区域后固定,并在标准砖涂抹胶粘剂,再次驱动第一驱动件伸长将标准砖与试样区域贴紧,待胶粘剂干后,第一驱动件再次均速收缩,对试样施加拉力,直至试样发生破坏,记录检测数据,完成瓷砖的粘结强度检测;可知,采用机械结构对待切割区域划线标记、标准块的对中调整并定位,降低人工操作依赖度,提升了定位精度与效率,极大限度消除了人为误差。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to building engineering detection technical field, especially a kind of for facade ceramic tile bonding strength detection auxiliary fixture;The bonding strength detection auxiliary fixture includes: clamping mechanism, shell, adjusting mechanism and two suction cups;Two suction cups are respectively installed in shell;Clamping mechanism includes adjusting plate assembly, centring plate, reticle group, several first telescopic groups and several second telescopic groups, each second telescopic group is installed in adjusting plate assembly;Each first telescopic group one end is fixed in centring plate, and other end is connected with adjusting plate assembly;Reticle group is installed in adjusting plate assembly;Adjusting mechanism includes first driving part, moving group and two friction-reducing groups, two friction-reducing groups and moving group are respectively fixed in shell;Moving group is pasted with two friction-reducing groups, and is fixed in first driving part;Clamping mechanism is clamped in first driving part;The bonding strength detection auxiliary fixture, without manual, can adjust the size of scribe mark and standard block centering and positioning when pasting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering testing technology, and in particular to an auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles. Background Technology

[0002] Poorly bonded tiles can lead to loosening and detachment, posing a significant safety hazard. Tile bonding strength testing can ensure the quality and safety of building projects, allowing for timely rectification of any tile bonding quality issues.

[0003] Currently, among the related auxiliary fixtures, the measurement data has large errors and high dependence on manual labor. The operation is cumbersome and inefficient. Traditional fixtures and testing methods lack cutting guidance, automatic centering, and verticality calibration functions. They require manual marking or the use of a level to paste standard blocks. They lack positioning slots, which easily leads to misalignment between the standard blocks and the samples. This makes it impossible to accurately reflect the bonding strength of the tiles and results in large test deviations. Furthermore, they cannot adjust the centering according to different sample tiles and non-standard tiles, requiring the replacement of different fixtures and increasing equipment costs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade tiles. It aims to eliminate the need for manual marking and centering adjustments, and to adjust the size of the marking marks and the centering and positioning of the standard block during pasting, thereby improving the efficiency of facade tile bonding strength testing and reducing testing errors.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes an auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles, comprising: a clamping mechanism, a housing, an adjusting mechanism, and two suction cups; the two suction cups are respectively installed on the housing. The clamping mechanism includes an adjusting plate assembly, a centering plate, a marking assembly, several first telescopic groups, and several second telescopic groups. Each second telescopic group is installed on the adjusting plate assembly. One end of each first telescopic group is fixed to the centering plate, and the other end is connected to the adjusting plate assembly. The marking assembly is installed on the adjusting plate assembly. The adjustment mechanism includes a first driving member, a moving group, and two friction-reducing groups. The two friction-reducing groups and the moving group are respectively fixed to the outer shell. The moving group is in contact with the two friction-reducing groups and fixed to the first driving member. The clamping mechanism is locked to the first driving member.

[0006] In an optional embodiment, the adjusting plate assembly includes two first adjusting plates and two second adjusting plates, each first adjusting plate having a guide groove and each second adjusting plate having a rib that engages with the guide groove.

[0007] In an optional embodiment, the guide groove is provided with a limiting block, and the rib is provided with a boss, the boss securing the limiting block.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are respectively provided with grooves, and the adjusting plate assembly includes a plurality of optical axes, each optical axis being installed in a corresponding groove; each first telescopic group includes a first rod, a second rod and a spring, the second rod being fixed to the centering plate; one end of the first rod and one end of the second rod are interlaced, and the other end is fixed to the corresponding optical axis; the spring is installed between the first rod and the second rod.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, each second telescopic assembly includes a third rod, a fourth rod, and a spring. One end of the third rod and one end of the fourth rod are interlaced, and the other ends of the third rod and the fourth rod are respectively fixed between the two first adjusting plates or the two second adjusting plates. The spring is installed between the third rod and the fourth rod.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the marking assembly includes a plurality of fixing blocks and marking blocks, the plurality of fixing blocks being fixed to the adjusting plate assembly and having mounting grooves, and the marking blocks being mounted in the mounting grooves.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the centering plate is provided with a protrusion, and the protrusion and the standard brick are respectively provided with a locking groove, and the standard brick is fitted into the protrusion; the first driving member includes a mounting block, the mounting block is installed on one end of the first driving member and is locked with the locking groove.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, each friction-reducing assembly includes a first cover, a second cover, and a plurality of balls, wherein the first cover is mounted on the second cover; the first cover and the second cover are respectively provided with positioning grooves, and the plurality of balls are respectively mounted in the positioning grooves.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the moving assembly includes a second driving member, a main gear, two first racks, two second racks, and a driven gear. The second driving member and the driven gears are respectively fixed to the housing. The main gear is mounted on the second driving member and meshes with the driven gear. Each first rack is in contact with the plurality of balls and meshes with the driven gear, and then meshes with the corresponding second rack for locking. The second rack is fixed to the first driving member.

[0014] In an alternative embodiment, the housing is provided with two stops, and the first drive member is installed between the two stops.

[0015] This utility model discloses an auxiliary clamp for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles, comprising: a clamping mechanism including an adjusting plate assembly, a centering plate, a marking assembly, several first telescopic groups, and several second telescopic groups, each second telescopic group being installed on the adjusting plate assembly; one end of each first telescopic group being fixed to the centering plate, and the other end being connected to the adjusting plate assembly; the marking assembly being installed on the adjusting plate assembly; the adjusting mechanism including a first driving member, a moving assembly, and two friction-reducing groups, the two friction-reducing groups and the moving assembly being respectively fixed to the outer shell; the moving assembly being in contact with the two friction-reducing groups and fixed to the first driving member; and the clamping mechanism being secured to the first driving member.

[0016] In this invention, the test batch and sampling are selected according to the "Standard for Testing the Bonding Strength of Facing Bricks in Building Engineering". A standard brick with the same length and width as the sample to be tested is taken out. The standard brick is attached to the centering plate and secured between the adjusting plate assembly. The marking assembly is dipped in ink. After aligning one side of the adjusting plate assembly with the original edge of the standard tile, the suction cups on both sides are pressed and fixed to the two sides of the tile to be tested. The moving assembly is driven to move up and down or left and right to adjust the standard brick so that the adjacent sides align with the original edges of the tile. The first driving component is then extended to attach the marking assembly to the tile, marking the area to be cut. The first driving component retracts and is then removed. This adhesive strength testing auxiliary fixture involves manually cutting a sample area from a marked area, aligning the fixture with the sample area, fixing it in place, applying adhesive to a standard brick, and then driving the first drive component to extend and press the standard brick against the sample area. After the adhesive dries, the first drive component retracts at a uniform speed, applying tension to the sample until it breaks. The test data is then recorded, completing the adhesive strength test of the tile. It can be seen that using a mechanical structure for marking the area to be cut, centering and positioning the standard block reduces reliance on manual operation, improves positioning accuracy and efficiency, and greatly eliminates human error. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles according to the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 This utility model discloses a partial enlarged view of part I of an auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles; Figure 3 for Figure 1A perspective view of an auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles according to this utility model; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The image shows a cross-sectional view along the AA direction of an auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade tiles. Figure 5 for Figure 3 The image shows a cross-sectional view along the BB direction of an auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade tiles; Figure 6 for Figure 1 A perspective view of an auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles according to this utility model; Figure 7 for Figure 6 The image shows a cross-sectional view along the CC direction of an auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles. Figure 8 for Figure 7 The image shows a partial enlarged view of part II of an auxiliary fixture used for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles.

[0019] Explanation of icon numbers: 100 Clamping mechanism 18b Fourth shot 10 Adjustment plate assembly 19 spring 11 First Adjustment Plate 200 Regulation mechanism 11a Guide groove 20 First driving component 11b Limit block 20a Mounting Block 12 Second adjustment plate 21 Move group 12a ribs 21a Second drive unit 12b boss 21b main gear 13 groove 21c First rack 14 Optical axis 21d Second rack 15 Middle plate 21e From gears 15a protrusion 22 Friction Reduction Group 16 Markings 22a First cover 16a Fixed block 22b Second cover 16b Marking blocks 22c ball bearing 17 First telescopic group 30 shell 17a First shot 30a stop 17b Second shot 31 suction cup 18 Second telescopic group 32 Standard bricks 18a Third shot 33 Locking groove The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0022] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this utility model is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 8 This utility model proposes an auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles.

[0024] In this embodiment of the invention, the adhesive strength testing auxiliary fixture specifically includes: a clamping mechanism 100, a housing 30, an adjusting mechanism 200, and two suction cups 31, which are respectively mounted on the housing 30. The two suction cups 31 can be vacuum suction cups 31, featuring a one-touch locking mechanism and threaded interface. Connecting rods are provided on both sides of the housing 30, and each connecting rod can be fitted with 2-3 small, retractable positioning pins for positioning the fixture in the same position when reinstalled. The two suction cups 31 can be respectively fixed to the connecting rods via threads. In use, pressing the adhesive strength testing auxiliary fixture instantly locks it in place, fixing it to the tile. Preferably, the suction cups 31 can be made of nylon-reinforced rubber for strong sealing, but this is not a limitation.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The clamping mechanism 100 includes an adjusting plate assembly 10, a centering plate 15, a marking group 16, a plurality of first telescopic groups 17 and a plurality of second telescopic groups 18. Each second telescopic group 18 is installed on the adjusting plate assembly 10. One end of each first telescopic group 17 is fixed to the centering plate 15 and the other end is connected to the adjusting plate assembly 10. The marking group 16 is installed on the adjusting plate assembly 10.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 3 to 8 The adjustment mechanism 200 includes a first driving member 20, a moving group 21 and two friction-reducing groups 22. The two friction-reducing groups 22 and the moving group 21 are respectively fixed to the outer shell 30. The moving group 21 is attached to the two friction-reducing groups 22 and fixed to the first driving member 20. The clamping mechanism 100 is fastened to the first driving member 20.

[0027] Furthermore, the adjusting plate assembly 10 includes two first adjusting plates 11 and two second adjusting plates 12. Each first adjusting plate 11 is provided with a guide groove 11a, and each second adjusting plate 12 is provided with a protruding rib 12a that engages with the guide groove 11a. The guide groove 11a is provided with a limiting block 11b, and the protruding rib 12a is provided with a boss 12b, which secures the limiting block 11b. The two first adjusting plates 11 and the two second adjusting plates 12 are mirror images. The protruding rib 12a of the first adjusting plate 11 moves within the guide groove 11a of the second adjusting plate 12. When it reaches its maximum value, the limiting block 11b restricts the movement of the boss 12b, preventing excessive stretching of the first adjusting plate 11 and the second adjusting plate 12. Preferably, silicone rubber pads are installed on the contact surfaces of the first adjusting plate 11 and the second adjusting plate 12 with the standard brick 32 to protect the surface of the standard brick, increase friction, and prevent slippage, but this is not the only option. Preferably, the adjustment plate assembly 10 may be made of hard anodized aluminum alloy, which has high strength, light weight, wear resistance, corrosion resistance and good machinability, but is not limited to these.

[0028] The first adjusting plate 11 and the second adjusting plate 12 are respectively provided with grooves 13. The adjusting plate assembly 10 includes a plurality of optical shafts 14, each optical shaft 14 being installed in a corresponding groove 13. It can be understood that each groove 13 of the first adjusting plate 11 and each second adjusting plate 12 is provided with a mounting hole, the hole wall is provided with a locking protrusion, and both ends of the optical shaft 14 are respectively provided with notches adapted to the locking protrusion. One end is fitted with the corresponding first adjusting plate 11 or second adjusting plate 12, and the other end is fixed by a flange cover installed on the first adjusting plate 11 or second adjusting plate 12 to lock the optical shaft 14. Each first telescopic assembly 17 includes a first rod 17a, a second rod 17b and a spring 19. The second rod 17b is fixed to the centering plate 15. One end of the first rod 17a and one end of the second rod 17b are interlaced, and the other end is sleeved and fixed to the corresponding optical shaft 14. The spring 19 is installed between the first rod 17a and the second rod 17b. Preferably, the middle plate 15 can be made of 45 steel, which has high strength, good rigidity, wear resistance and is not easily deformed, and has a high cost performance, but it is not limited to this.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 8Each second telescopic assembly 18 includes a third rod 18a, a fourth rod 18b, and a spring 19. One end of the third rod 18a and one end of the fourth rod 18b are interlaced. The other ends of the third rod 18a and the fourth rod 18b are respectively fixed to the two first adjusting plates 11 or the two second adjusting plates 12 by interference fit. The spring 19 is installed between the third rod 18a and the fourth rod 18b. Understandably, the first rod 17a and the second rod 17b, or the third rod 18a and the fourth rod 18b, are in a nested sliding fit with grooves 13 and protrusions 15a. The grooves 13 of the first rod 17a and the protrusions 15a of the second rod 17b, or the grooves 13 of the third rod 18a and the protrusions 15a of the fourth rod 18b, have a guiding function. The corresponding ends of the first rod 17a and the second rod 17b, or the third rod 18a and the fourth rod 18b, respectively contact the two ends of the spring 19. After the standard brick 32 is placed in the first rod 17a and the second rod 17b, or the third rod 18a and the fourth rod 18b, the spring 19 is deformed by compression. After the standard brick 32 is removed, the spring 19 elastically returns to its original position, which can fit the two first adjusting plates 11 and the two second adjusting plates 12 into the centering plate 15. Preferably, the first rod 17a, the second rod 17b, the third rod 18a, and the fourth rod 18b can be made of 45 steel, which has high strength, is easy to process, and is suitable for heavy-duty telescopic movement, but is not limited to this. Preferably, the spring 19 can be made of 65Mn steel, which has good elasticity, high fatigue strength, can stably provide restoring force, and is cost-controllable and suitable for high-frequency telescopic movement of the bonding strength testing auxiliary clamp, but is not limited to this.

[0030] The marking assembly 16 includes several fixing blocks 16a and marking blocks 16b. The fixing blocks 16a are respectively fixed to the adjusting plate assembly 10 with screws and are provided with mounting grooves. The marking blocks 16b are installed in the mounting grooves. Preferably, the marking blocks 16b can be made of silicone rubber, which has high transparency, high tear strength, extremely high elongation, aging resistance, chemical stability, and is easy to clean. It is suitable for frequent stretching and has good resilience, but it is not limited to these properties.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 2The middle plate 15 is provided with a protrusion 15a, and both the protrusion 15a and the standard brick 32 are provided with locking grooves 33. The standard brick 32 is fitted into the protrusion 15a. The first driving member 20 includes a driving part and an execution part connected to the driving part. The driving part drives the execution part to extend and retract. The mounting block 20a is installed at one end of the execution part and is locked with the locking groove 33. Preferably, the first driving member 20 can be a DC linear actuator motor, model JF-TG-5000, with thrust that meets the testing requirements, requiring no external power supply, and adopting a ball bearing 22c screw structure, which meets the requirement of uniform tensile force testing of the bonding strength testing auxiliary fixture, and is low in cost, but not limited to this. It can be understood that when the bonding strength testing auxiliary fixture does not lock the standard brick 32, the mounting block 20a installed on the first driving member 20 can lock the clamping mechanism 100. When the bonding strength testing auxiliary fixture locks the standard brick 32, the mounting block 20a can lock the clamping mechanism 100 and the standard brick 32 together.

[0032] Please refer to this again. Figure 5 and Figure 8 Each friction-reducing assembly 22 includes a first cover 22a, a second cover 22b, and a plurality of balls 22c. The first cover 22a is mounted on the second cover 22b. The first cover 22a and the second cover 22b are respectively provided with positioning grooves, and the plurality of balls 22c are respectively installed in the positioning grooves. It can be understood that the positioning grooves of the first cover 22a and the second cover 22b are respectively provided with retaining platforms. The positioning groove of the first cover 22a holds the plurality of balls 22c. The second cover 22b is closed with the first cover 22a and fixed to the outer casing 30 with screws. The retaining platforms of the first cover 22a and the second cover 22b secure the plurality of balls 22c and expose part of the plurality of balls 22c, thereby reducing the friction between the first driving member 20 and the moving assembly 21 by means of the balls 22c.

[0033] The moving assembly 21 includes a second driving member 21a, a main gear 21b, two first racks 21c, two second racks 21d, and a driven gear 21e. The second driving member 21a includes a driving part and an execution part connected to the driving part. The driving part drives the execution part to rotate. The driving part and the driven gear 21e of the second driving member 21a are respectively fixed to the housing 30 with screws. The main gear 21b is fixed to the execution part of the second driving member 21a with screws and meshes with the driven gear 21e. Each first rack 21c is in contact with several balls 22c and meshes with the driven gear 21e, and then meshes and locks with the corresponding second rack 21d. The second rack 21d is fixed to the first driving member 20 with screws. Preferably, the second driving member 21a can be a miniature DC geared motor. DC geared motors have a built-in reduction mechanism, sufficient torque, simple control, and small size, and are suitable for smooth operation of the adjustment mechanism 200, but are not limited to this. Preferably, the main gear 21b, the two first racks 21c, the second rack 21d, and the driven gear 21e can be made of quenched and tempered 45 steel, which has good machinability and wear resistance. Using the same material can reduce wear and extend service life, but it is not limited to this.

[0034] The housing 30 is provided with two stops 30a, and the first drive component 20 is installed between the two stops 30a. The housing 30 and the two stops 30a can be made of aluminum alloy, which has high strength, light weight, moderate cost and processing difficulty, is durable, ensures accuracy, and has strong load-bearing capacity, which can ensure the smooth operation of the clamping mechanism 100 and the adjusting mechanism 200, but is not limited to this.

[0035] Understandably, the first drive component 20 is equipped with a force sensor and a displacement sensor. The force sensor is connected in series with the first drive component 20 to measure the applied tension value in real time during the pulling process. A controller is installed on the housing 30, equipped with buttons and a display screen. The first drive component 20, the second drive component 21a, the force sensor, and the displacement sensor are electrically connected to the controller. The operator can set the extension and retraction parameters of the clamping mechanism 100 on the operation panel via the touch screen or buttons. The PLC sends a signal to the first drive component 20, causing the clamping mechanism 100 to extend or retract. A signal is also sent to the second drive component 21a, causing the main gear 21b to drive the driven gear 21e, which in turn drives the first drive component 20 to move. After moving the centering plate 15 to the target area, it waits for the next instruction. The operator can also view the working status and fault information in real time. The controller can optionally use a PLC, which can operate stably for a long time in the vibration, dust, and voltage fluctuation environment of the construction site.

[0036] In this utility model, the test batch and sampling are selected according to the "Standard for Testing the Bonding Strength of Facing Bricks in Building Engineering". A standard brick 32 with the same length and width as the sample to be tested is taken out. The standard brick 32 is attached to the centering plate 15 and fixed between the adjusting plate assembly 10. The marking group 16 is dipped in ink. After one side of the adjusting plate assembly 10 is parallel to the edge seam of the original side of the tile, the suction cups 31 on both sides are pressed and fixed to both sides of the test point of the tile. The moving group 21 is driven to move up and down or left and right to adjust so that the adjacent sides of the standard brick 32 are aligned with the edge seams of the original sides of the tile. The first driving member 20 is driven to extend and attach the marking group 16 to the tile, marking the area to be cut. The bonding strength testing auxiliary fixture is then removed after the first drive component 20 contracts and is manually cut out of the marked area. The bonding strength testing auxiliary fixture is then aligned with the sample area and fixed. Adhesive is applied to the standard brick 32, and the first drive component 20 is driven to extend and press the standard brick 32 against the sample area. After the adhesive dries, the first drive component 20 contracts again at a uniform speed to apply tension to the sample until the sample is damaged. The test data is recorded to complete the bonding strength test of the tile. It can be seen that the use of a mechanical structure for marking the area to be cut, centering and positioning the standard block reduces the dependence on manual operation, improves the positioning accuracy and efficiency, and greatly eliminates human error.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles, characterized in that, include: The system includes a clamping mechanism, a housing, an adjusting mechanism, and two suction cups; the two suction cups are respectively mounted on the housing. The clamping mechanism includes an adjusting plate assembly, a centering plate, a marking assembly, several first telescopic groups, and several second telescopic groups. Each second telescopic group is installed on the adjusting plate assembly. One end of each first telescopic group is fixed to the centering plate, and the other end is connected to the adjusting plate assembly. The marking assembly is installed on the adjusting plate assembly. The adjustment mechanism includes a first driving member, a moving group, and two friction-reducing groups. The two friction-reducing groups and the moving group are respectively fixed to the outer shell. The moving group is in contact with the two friction-reducing groups and fixed to the first driving member. The clamping mechanism is locked to the first driving member.

2. The auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment plate assembly includes two first adjustment plates and two second adjustment plates. Each first adjustment plate is provided with a guide groove, and each second adjustment plate is provided with a rib that fits into the guide groove.

3. The auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The guide groove is provided with a limiting block, and the convex rib is provided with a boss, which secures the limiting block.

4. The auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are respectively provided with grooves; the adjusting plate assembly includes a plurality of optical axes, each optical axis being installed in a corresponding groove; each first telescopic group includes a first rod, a second rod and a spring, the second rod being fixed to the centering plate; one end of the first rod and one end of the second rod are interlaced, and the other end is fixed to the corresponding optical axis; the spring is installed between the first rod and the second rod.

5. The auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles as described in claim 4, characterized in that, Each second telescopic assembly includes a third rod, a fourth rod, and a spring. One end of the third rod and one end of the fourth rod are interlocked. The other ends of the third rod and the fourth rod are respectively fixed between the two first adjusting plates or the two second adjusting plates. The spring is installed between the third rod and the fourth rod.

6. The auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The marking assembly includes several fixing blocks and marking blocks. The fixing blocks are respectively fixed to the adjusting plate assembly and are provided with mounting grooves. The marking blocks are installed in the mounting grooves.

7. The auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The centering plate has a protrusion, and the protrusion and the standard brick are respectively provided with a locking groove, and the standard brick is fitted into the protrusion; the first driving member includes a mounting block, which is installed on one end of the first driving member and locked with the locking groove.

8. The auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Each friction-reducing assembly includes a first cover, a second cover, and a plurality of balls. The first cover is mounted on the second cover. The first cover and the second cover are respectively provided with positioning grooves, and the plurality of balls are respectively mounted on the positioning grooves.

9. The auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The moving assembly includes a second driving member, a main gear, two first racks, two second racks, and a driven gear. The second driving member and the driven gears are respectively fixed to the housing. The main gear is mounted on the second driving member and meshes with the driven gear. Each first rack is in contact with the plurality of balls and meshes with the driven gear, and then meshes with the corresponding second rack for locking. The second rack is fixed to the first driving member.

10. The auxiliary fixture for testing the bonding strength of facade ceramic tiles as described in claim 9, characterized in that, The outer casing is provided with two stops, and the first driving component is installed between the two stops.