A glowing filament tester
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522485392.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-24
AI Technical Summary
[0003]现有灼热丝测试仪在光伏板测试中难以适配光伏板边框、长型接线端子等异形及长尺寸部件,固定结构灵活性不足,无法稳定夹持不同规格光伏板样品,测试时需手动调整样品位置以实现多位点检测,箱内高温易引发安全风险,且缺乏便捷的样品翻转功能,无法高效完成光伏板材料正反面测试,同时,滴落物收集部件操作不便,影响测试后清理效率,难以满足光伏板规模化、高精度的阻燃测试需求
1、本实用新型中置物板顶面的丝杆滑轨组可带动固定组件沿滑轨移动,配合安装板上双向螺纹杆驱动的移动块,能灵活调整安装框位置,轻松适配光伏板边框、长型接线端子等不同尺寸、异形部件,安装框内的螺纹杆与压板组合,可通过旋转螺纹杆夹紧不同厚度的光伏板样品,同时限位筒能限制螺纹杆偏移,确保夹持稳定。
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Figure CN224888653U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic panel glow test technology, and in particular to a glow wire tester. Background Technology
[0002] Against the backdrop of the rapid development of the photovoltaic industry, photovoltaic panels are exposed to the outdoors for a long time. The flame retardant properties of the polymer materials used in their frames, junction boxes and other components directly affect the safety of the equipment. Existing glow wire testers have been gradually applied to photovoltaic panel material testing. By heating the glow wire body to simulate overload resistance or high temperature environment, the tester can detect whether the material is ignited. These testers usually include a test box, a storage component and a fixing structure. Some devices are equipped with temperature control and observation components, which can initially meet the basic flame retardant testing needs of small-sized photovoltaic panel samples and provide certain technical support for the safety assessment of photovoltaic products.
[0003] Existing glow wire testers are difficult to adapt to irregularly shaped and long components such as photovoltaic panel frames and long terminals in photovoltaic panel testing. The fixed structure lacks flexibility and cannot stably clamp photovoltaic panel samples of different specifications. During testing, the sample position needs to be manually adjusted to achieve multi-point detection. The high temperature inside the chamber can easily cause safety risks. In addition, there is no convenient sample flipping function, which cannot efficiently complete the testing of the front and back of photovoltaic panel materials. At the same time, the drip collection component is inconvenient to operate, affecting the cleaning efficiency after testing. It is difficult to meet the requirements of large-scale and high-precision flame retardant testing of photovoltaic panels. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a glow wire tester.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A glow wire tester includes a glow wire test chamber, inside which is a storage component. The storage component includes a storage plate, a drip outlet at the center of the storage plate, an installation groove inside the storage plate, a receiving plate that slides inside the installation groove, the receiving plate being positioned at the drip outlet, and two screw-rail assemblies mounted on the top surface of the storage plate by screws. The fixed assembly includes a connecting plate and bolts. The connecting plate is set on the screw slide rail assembly. A ball bearing is installed on the top surface of the connecting plate. A threaded hole plate is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate. An mounting plate is installed on the inner ring of the ball bearing. A mounting frame is movably installed inside the mounting plate. An insertion hole is opened on the mounting plate. The threaded hole plate and the threaded hole are threaded with bolts inside the insertion hole. A threaded hole is made on one side of the mounting frame, and a limiting cylinder is installed inside the threaded hole. A fixing plate is installed on one end of the limiting cylinder, and a through hole is made on the fixing plate. A threaded rod is fitted inside the through hole of the mounting frame, the limiting cylinder and the fixing plate. A connecting cylinder is installed at one end of the threaded rod, and the connecting cylinder is installed on the inner side wall of the mounting frame. A pressure plate is threaded onto the threaded rod.
[0006] Preferably, the glow wire test chamber has four support legs installed at the bottom corners, and the electrical control cabinet door is hinged to one side of the glow wire test chamber, with an insulated observation window on the electrical control cabinet door.
[0007] Preferably, the glow wire test chamber is equipped with a control panel, the glow wire body is installed inside the glow wire test chamber, the glow wire body's glowing end faces the fixed plate, and two limiting plates are installed on the bottom surface inside the glow wire test chamber, with the limiting plates slidingly engaging with the placement component.
[0008] Preferably, support plates are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the storage panel of the storage component, and the support plates are slidably fitted inside the limiting plate.
[0009] Preferably, a pull rod is installed on one side of the receiving plate, with one end of the pull rod located outside the storage component.
[0010] Preferably, a slide rail is provided on the top surface of the mounting plate, two mounting blocks are installed at both ends of the slide rail, a bidirectional threaded rod is movably installed between the two mounting blocks, a movable block is threaded onto the bidirectional threaded rod, and a mounting frame is installed on the top of the movable block.
[0011] Preferably, the lead screw and slide rail assembly includes a slide rail and a slider, the slide rail and the slider cooperate, and a connecting plate is installed on the top surface of the slider.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. The screw slide rail assembly on the top surface of the central plate of this utility model can drive the fixed component to move along the slide rail. In conjunction with the moving block driven by the bidirectional threaded rod on the mounting plate, the position of the mounting frame can be flexibly adjusted, easily adapting to photovoltaic panel frames, long terminals and other parts of different sizes and shapes. The combination of the threaded rod and the pressure plate in the mounting frame can clamp photovoltaic panel samples of different thicknesses by rotating the threaded rod. At the same time, the limiting cylinder can limit the deviation of the threaded rod and ensure stable clamping.
[0013] 2. The electrical control cabinet door of this utility model is equipped with a heat-insulated observation window, which allows for observation of the test status in a closed high-temperature environment, avoiding direct contact between operators and high-temperature areas. The receiving plate slides with the mounting groove through a pull rod, and can be pulled out to clean up drips without opening the cabinet door after testing, reducing the risk of high-temperature burns. The ball bearings in the fixing components are positioned with bolts, and the mounting plate can be rotated to flip the sample by simply loosening the bolts, without disassembling the sample. This efficiently completes the front and back testing of photovoltaic panel materials, eliminating the tediousness and safety hazards of traditional manual flipping.
[0014] 3. In this utility model, the support plate of the placement component slides in conjunction with the limiting plate inside the test chamber to ensure accurate positioning when the placement plate moves, avoiding sample displacement from affecting the test results. The hot wire body is set facing the fixed plate, and with the adjustable fixing component, it can ensure that the distance between the hot wire and the test point of the photovoltaic panel is consistent, improving the accuracy of the test data. The control panel can integrate functions such as temperature control and displacement adjustment. Combined with the smooth movement of the lead screw slide rail assembly, it can realize automatic testing of multiple points of photovoltaic panels without the need for repeated manual adjustments, shortening the test cycle and meeting the needs of large-scale flame retardant performance testing of photovoltaic panels. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the glow wire test chamber; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the glow wire test chamber; Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the storage component and the fixing component; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the left side of the fixed assembly with all components separated. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the right side of the fixed assembly in the separated state.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Glow wire test chamber; 101. Support leg; 102. Electrical control cabinet door; 103. Control panel; 104. Glow wire body; 105. Limiting plate; 106. Insulated observation window; 2. Storage assembly; 201. Storage plate; 202. Support plate; 203. Drip outlet; 204. Mounting groove; 205. Receiving plate; 206. Pull rod; 207. Screw slide rail assembly; 3. Fixing assembly; 301. Connecting plate; 302. Ball bearing; 303. Threaded hole plate; 304. Mounting plate; 305. Slide rail; 306. Mounting block; 307. Double-sided threaded rod; 308. Moving block; 309. Insertion hole; 4. Slide rail; 5. Slider; 6. Mounting frame; 601. Threaded hole; 7. Threaded rod; 701. Limiting cylinder; 702. Connecting cylinder; 8. Fixing plate; 9. Pressure plate; 10. Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0018] Reference Figure 1-5A glow wire tester includes a glow wire test chamber 1. Inside the glow wire test chamber 1 is a storage assembly 2. The storage assembly 2 includes a storage plate 201 with a drip outlet 203 at its center. Inside the storage plate 201 is a mounting groove 204 with a sliding receiving plate 205. The receiving plate 205 is positioned at the drip outlet 203. Two screw-rail assemblies 207 are screwed onto the top surface of the storage plate 201. Each screw-rail assembly 207 includes a slide rail 4 and a slider 5, which cooperate with each other. A connecting plate 301 is mounted on the top surface of the slider 5.
[0019] In this embodiment, the glow wire test chamber 1 is equipped with a component 2, which includes a placement plate 201 with a drip outlet 203 in the center and an internal mounting groove 204. The mounting groove 204 is slidably fitted with a receiving plate 205, which corresponds to the drip outlet 203. Two screw-driven slide rail assemblies 207 are screwed onto the top surface of the placement plate 201. The screw-driven slide rail assemblies 207 are composed of a slide rail 4 and a slider 5. A connecting plate 301 is mounted on the top surface of the slider 5. The glow wire test chamber 1 provides the test space, the placement plate 201 provides the mounting base for the components, the receiving plate 205 collects the dripping material, and the screw-driven slide rail assemblies 207 drive the connecting plate 301 to move, thereby adjusting the sample test position.
[0020] In this utility model, support plates 202 are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the storage plate 201 of the storage component 2. The support plates 202 are slidably fitted inside the limiting plate 105. A pull rod 206 is installed on one side of the receiving plate 205, and one end of the pull rod 206 is set outside the storage component 2.
[0021] In this embodiment, the support plate 202 and the limiting plate 105 cooperate to provide stable support for the placement plate 201, while ensuring that the placement component 2 is accurately positioned when moving inside the glow wire test chamber 1 to avoid displacement. The pull rod 206 allows the operator to pull the receiving plate 205 from outside the chamber, and can pull out and clean up the dripping objects without opening the door, reducing the risk of high temperature contact and improving the safety and convenience of operation.
[0022] In this utility model, the fixing component 3 includes a connecting plate 301 and bolts 10. The connecting plate 301 is set on the lead screw slide rail assembly 207. A ball bearing 302 is installed on the top surface of the connecting plate 301. A threaded hole plate 303 is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate 301. An mounting plate 304 is installed on the inner ring of the ball bearing 302. A mounting frame 6 is movably installed inside the mounting plate 304. An insertion hole 309 is opened on the mounting plate 304. The threaded hole plate 303 and the insertion hole 309 are threadedly engaged with the bolts 10.
[0023] In this embodiment, the connecting plate 301 provides an installation base for the fixing component 3, the ball bearing 302 enables the mounting plate 304 to rotate to facilitate sample flipping, the bolt 10 cooperates with the threaded hole plate 303 and the insertion hole 309 to fix the position of the mounting plate 304, and the mounting frame 6 is used for subsequent installation of sample clamping components, thus ensuring the overall stability of photovoltaic panel sample fixing and test angle adjustment.
[0024] In this utility model, a slide rail 305 is opened on the top surface of the mounting plate 304, two mounting blocks 306 are installed at both ends of the slide rail 305, a bidirectional threaded rod 307 is movably installed between the two mounting blocks 306, a moving block 308 is threadedly engaged on the bidirectional threaded rod 307, and a mounting frame 6 is installed at the top of the moving block 308.
[0025] In this embodiment, the slide 305 provides a moving guide for the moving block 308, and the mounting block 306 fixes the bidirectional threaded rod 307. Rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 307 can drive the moving block 308 to move along the slide 305, thereby adjusting the position of the mounting frame 6. This can adapt to photovoltaic panel samples of different lengths, ensuring that the sample test point is accurately aligned with the glow wire body, and improving the flexibility and accuracy of the test.
[0026] In this utility model, a threaded hole 601 is opened on one side of the mounting frame 6, and a limiting cylinder 701 is set inside the threaded hole 601. A fixing plate 8 is installed at one end of the limiting cylinder 701, and a through hole is opened on the fixing plate 8. A threaded rod 7 is fitted inside the through hole of the mounting frame 6, the limiting cylinder 701 and the fixing plate 8. A connecting cylinder 702 is set at one end of the threaded rod 7. The connecting cylinder 702 is installed on the inner side wall of the mounting frame 6, and a pressure plate 9 is threadedly fitted on the threaded rod 7.
[0027] In this embodiment, the limiting cylinder 701 restricts the offset of the threaded rod 7, the fixing plate 8 provides support, and rotating the threaded rod 7 can drive the pressure plate 9 to move, which can stably clamp photovoltaic panel samples of different thicknesses, avoid sample displacement during testing, ensure accurate contact position between the hot wire and the sample, and improve test stability.
[0028] In this utility model, support feet 101 are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the glow wire test chamber 1. An electrical control cabinet door 102 is hinged to one side of the glow wire test chamber 1. A heat-insulated observation window 106 is provided on the electrical control cabinet door 102. A control panel 103 is provided on the glow wire test chamber 1. A glow wire body 104 is installed inside the glow wire test chamber 1. The glow wire body 104 has its glowing end facing the fixed plate 8. Two limiting plates 105 are installed on the bottom surface inside the glow wire test chamber 1. The limiting plates 105 are slidably fitted with a storage component 2.
[0029] In this embodiment, the support leg 101 supports the box to ensure stability, the electrical control cabinet door 102 and the heat-insulated observation window 106 facilitate observation and isolate high temperature, the control panel 103 realizes parameter adjustment, the glow wire body 104 provides the test heat source, and the limit plate 105 guides the precise movement of the placement component 2. The whole provides a stable and safe closed environment for the flame retardant test of the photovoltaic panel.
[0030] The operation and working principle of the glow wire tester are as follows: First, open the electrical control cabinet door 102 of the glow wire test chamber 1, place the photovoltaic panel sample into the mounting frame 6, rotate the threaded rod 7 to move the pressure plate 9, and clamp the sample with the fixing plate 8. The limiting cylinder 701 prevents the threaded rod 7 from shifting. If the sample length is different, the bidirectional threaded rod 307 can be rotated to move the moving block 308 along the slide 305. Adjust the position of the mounting frame 6 to align with the glow wire body 104. After closing the electrical control cabinet door 102, set the test temperature and time through the control panel 103, start the equipment, and begin the glow wire test. When the hot wire body 104 is heated to the preset value and the test position needs to be adjusted, the slider 5 of the lead screw slide rail assembly 207 drives the connecting plate 301 to move, and the support plate 202 of the placement component 2 slides along the limiting plate 105 to achieve precise displacement. When the sample needs to be flipped, loosen the bolt 10, rotate the mounting plate 304 through the ball bearing 302, and then tighten the bolt 10 to fix it. During the test, the dripping material falls into the receiving plate 205 through the drip outlet 203 and can be pulled out of the box for cleaning by the pull rod 206. After the test is completed, turn off the equipment and open the electrical control cabinet door 102 to take out the sample after cooling.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A glow wire tester, characterized in that, include: A glow wire test chamber (1) is provided with a storage assembly (2) inside the glow wire test chamber (1). The storage assembly (2) includes a storage plate (201). A drip outlet (203) is opened at the center of the storage plate (201). An installation groove (204) is opened inside the storage plate (201). A receiving plate (205) is slidably fitted inside the installation groove (204). The receiving plate (205) is set at the drip outlet (203). Two screw slide rail assemblies (207) are installed on the top surface of the storage plate (201) by screws. The fixing component (3) includes a connecting plate (301) and bolts (10). The connecting plate (301) is set on the lead screw slide rail assembly (207). A ball bearing (302) is installed on the top surface of the connecting plate (301). A threaded hole plate (303) is provided on the side wall of the connecting plate (301). An mounting plate (304) is installed on the inner ring of the ball bearing (302). An mounting frame (6) is movably installed inside the mounting plate (304). An insertion hole (309) is opened on the mounting plate (304). The threaded hole plate (303) and the insertion hole (309) are threadedly engaged with bolts (10). A threaded hole (601) is opened on one side of the mounting frame (6). A limiting cylinder (701) is set inside the threaded hole (601). A fixing plate (8) is installed at one end of the limiting cylinder (701). A through hole is opened on the fixing plate (8). A threaded rod (7) is fitted inside the through hole of the mounting frame (6), the limiting cylinder (701) and the fixing plate (8). A connecting cylinder (702) is set at one end of the threaded rod (7). The connecting cylinder (702) is installed on the inner side wall of the mounting frame (6). A pressure plate (9) is threaded on the threaded rod (7).
2. The glow wire tester according to claim 1, characterized in that, The glow wire test chamber (1) has four corner supports (101) installed on its bottom surface. The electrical control cabinet door (102) is hinged to one side of the glow wire test chamber (1). The electrical control cabinet door (102) is provided with a heat-insulated observation window (106).
3. The glow wire tester according to claim 2, characterized in that, The hot wire test chamber (1) is equipped with a control panel (103), and a hot wire body (104) is installed inside the hot wire test chamber (1). The hot end of the hot wire body (104) faces the fixed plate (8). Two limiting plates (105) are installed on the bottom surface inside the hot wire test chamber (1). The limiting plate (105) is slidably fitted with a placement component (2).
4. The glow wire tester according to claim 3, characterized in that, The storage assembly (2) has support plates (202) installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the storage plate (201), and the support plates (202) are slidably fitted inside the limiting plate (105).
5. A glow wire tester according to claim 1, characterized in that, A pull rod (206) is installed on one side of the receiving plate (205), and one end of the pull rod (206) is located outside the storage component (2).
6. A glow wire tester according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (304) has a slide rail (305) on its top surface. Two mounting blocks (306) are installed at both ends of the slide rail (305). A bidirectional threaded rod (307) is movably installed between the two mounting blocks (306). A moving block (308) is threaded onto the bidirectional threaded rod (307). A mounting frame (6) is installed at the top of the moving block (308).
7. A glow wire tester according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lead screw slide rail assembly (207) includes a slide rail (4) and a slider (5), the slide rail (4) and the slider (5) cooperate with each other, and a connecting plate (301) is installed on the top surface of the slider (5).