Interactive projection outdoor all-in-one machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522574326.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-04
AI Technical Summary
然而,这种横向散热方式存在明显缺陷:风流在流经投影机时会受到机体阻挡,导致风流路径不完整,热交换效率低下,无法实现充分散热,热量易在设备内部积聚,难以满足户外高温环境下的散热需求,限制了设备的运行稳定性和使用寿命
[0012]本实用新型整体结构稳定,通过竖向循环风道设计,散热气流直接作用于发热部件,风道隔板引导气流有序流动,避免了横向风道的阻挡问题,有效提升热交换效率,有效解决设备内部热量积聚问题;中层板可拆卸设计,散热风扇、扩音喇叭均采用模块化可拆卸安装,维护时无需拆卸整个设备,大幅降低维护成本和时间。
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Figure CN224889014U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of projection equipment technology, and more specifically, it relates to an interactive outdoor projection all-in-one machine. Background Technology
[0002] An interactive outdoor all-in-one projector is a specialized outdoor device that integrates a motherboard, projector, and temperature control system. Its chassis is typically made of galvanized steel or stainless steel, providing excellent protection and waterproofing, enabling it to withstand complex outdoor environments. This device needs to operate outdoors for extended periods, and exposure to high temperatures can cause significant heat buildup inside. If this heat cannot be effectively dissipated in time, it will severely impact the lifespan of internal components and may even prevent the device from starting due to overheating.
[0003] Most existing interactive outdoor all-in-one projectors employ a horizontal airflow design for heat dissipation, using intake and exhaust fans at the projector's air inlets and outlets respectively. However, this horizontal cooling method has significant drawbacks: airflow is obstructed by the projector body, resulting in an incomplete airflow path, low heat exchange efficiency, and insufficient heat dissipation. Heat tends to accumulate inside the device, making it difficult to meet the cooling requirements of high-temperature outdoor environments, thus limiting the device's operational stability and lifespan.
[0004] In addition, the internal components of existing equipment are scattered, and heat dissipation components, audio components and other components lack reasonable integrated design. This not only occupies a lot of space, but also brings inconvenience to assembly and later maintenance, making it difficult to adapt to the usage requirements of compact outdoor installation scenarios. Therefore, a new interactive projection outdoor all-in-one machine is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an interactive outdoor projection all-in-one machine to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: an interactive projection outdoor all-in-one machine, comprising: a shell; a middle layer plate, a projection mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism, and a control mechanism are provided inside the shell; the middle layer plate is detachably installed inside the shell, dividing the interior of the shell into an upper mounting cavity and a lower mounting cavity; the projection mechanism and the control mechanism are both installed in the upper mounting cavity; the heat dissipation mechanism is installed in the lower mounting cavity; a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on the middle layer plate; the output end of the heat dissipation mechanism communicates with the upper mounting cavity through the heat dissipation holes and faces the control mechanism and the projection mechanism; a first heat dissipation window is provided at the lower end of the shell; the first heat dissipation window communicates with the lower mounting cavity.
[0007] Optionally, the heat dissipation mechanism includes: a plurality of cooling fans corresponding one-to-one with the plurality of heat dissipation holes; the plurality of cooling fans are detachably installed in the lower mounting cavity, and their output ends are connected to the upper mounting cavity through the heat dissipation holes; the cooling fans are electrically connected to the control mechanism.
[0008] Optionally, it also includes: an air duct baffle; the air duct baffle is vertically disposed on the lower end surface of the middle layer plate, dividing the plurality of cooling fans into two fan groups.
[0009] Optionally, it also includes: a plurality of loudspeakers; the loudspeakers are detachably mounted on the lower end face of the middle layer plate; the plurality of loudspeakers are electrically connected to the control mechanism.
[0010] Optionally, the outer shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell; the upper shell and the lower shell are interlocked to form a cavity for housing the middle layer plate, projection mechanism, heat dissipation mechanism and control mechanism; the front end of the lower shell is also provided with a second heat dissipation window.
[0011] Optionally, a rotating bracket is also included; the rotating bracket is rotatably mounted on the upper housing.
[0012] This utility model has a stable overall structure. Through the vertical circulation air duct design, the heat dissipation airflow directly acts on the heat-generating components. The air duct baffle guides the airflow in an orderly manner, avoiding the obstruction problem of the horizontal air duct, effectively improving the heat exchange efficiency and effectively solving the problem of heat accumulation inside the equipment. The middle plate is designed to be detachable, and the cooling fan and loudspeaker are modular and detachable. During maintenance, there is no need to disassemble the entire equipment, which greatly reduces maintenance costs and time. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is an assembly drawing of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural relationship of each component during assembly of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the structural relationship between the middle layer plate and the air duct partition in this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 101. Upper shell; 102. Lower shell; 2. Middle layer plate; 3. Projection mechanism; 4. Heat dissipation mechanism; 41. Cooling fan; 5. Control mechanism; 6. Heat dissipation hole; 7. First heat dissipation window; 8. Air duct partition; 9. Speaker; 10. Second heat dissipation window; 11. Rotating bracket. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.
[0016] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
[0017] In this invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" of the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," "above," "below," and similar expressions are for illustrative purposes only and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
[0018] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] like Figure 1-3As shown, this utility model provides an interactive outdoor projection all-in-one machine, including: a shell 1; the shell is provided with a middle plate 2, a projection mechanism 3, a heat dissipation mechanism 4, and a control mechanism 5; the middle plate 2 is detachably installed in the shell 1, dividing the interior of the shell 1 into an upper mounting cavity and a lower mounting cavity; the projection mechanism 3 and the control mechanism 5 are both installed in the upper mounting cavity; the heat dissipation mechanism 4 is installed in the lower mounting cavity; the middle plate 2 has a plurality of heat dissipation holes 6; the output end of the heat dissipation mechanism 4 communicates with the upper mounting cavity through the heat dissipation holes 6, and faces the control mechanism 5 and the projection mechanism 3; the lower end of the shell 1 is provided with a first heat dissipation window 7; the first heat dissipation window 7 communicates with the lower mounting cavity; the shell 1 includes: an upper shell 101 and a lower shell 102; the upper shell 101 and the lower shell 102 are interlocked to form a housing cavity for housing the middle plate 2, the projection mechanism 3, the heat dissipation mechanism 4, and the control mechanism 5; the front end of the lower shell 102 is also provided with a second heat dissipation window 10. The heat dissipation mechanism 4 includes: a plurality of heat dissipation fans 41 corresponding one-to-one with the plurality of heat dissipation holes 6; the plurality of heat dissipation fans 41 are detachably installed in the lower mounting cavity, and their output ends are connected to the upper mounting cavity through the heat dissipation holes 6; the heat dissipation fans 41 are electrically connected to the control mechanism 5. It also includes: a duct partition 8; the duct partition 8 is vertically arranged on the lower end surface of the middle layer plate 2, dividing the plurality of cooling fans 41 into two fan groups.
[0020] In this embodiment, as Figure 1-3As shown, the outer shell 1 consists of an upper shell 101 and a lower shell 102, both made of stainless steel with a thickness of 2mm, providing good rust resistance, water resistance, and impact resistance; the upper shell 101 and the lower shell 102 First, the device is initially positioned using the snap-fit fasteners around its perimeter, then secured with Phillips head screws. Rubber sealing gaskets are provided at the fastening points to ensure IP65 waterproof protection. A first heat dissipation window 7 is evenly distributed on the lower end face of the lower shell 102, with a metal dustproof mesh inside. A second heat dissipation window 10 is located at the center of the front end of the lower shell 102, also equipped with a dustproof mesh to prevent outdoor debris from entering the device. The middle layer plate 2 is made of galvanized steel, 1.5mm thick, and is installed on a support boss inside the outer shell 1 using detachable bolts, dividing the interior of the outer shell 1 into an upper mounting cavity and a lower mounting cavity. The upper mounting cavity is used to install the projection mechanism 3 and the control mechanism 5; the lower mounting cavity is used to install the heat dissipation mechanism 4 and the loudspeaker 9. Several heat dissipation holes 6 are evenly distributed below the heat-generating areas of the corresponding projection mechanism 3 and control mechanism 5. The edges of the heat dissipation holes 6 are flanged to enhance structural strength. The heat dissipation mechanism 4 includes several... Five axial cooling fans 41 are detachably mounted on the mounting brackets of the lower mounting cavity using bolts, each corresponding to a heat dissipation hole 6 on the middle layer plate 2. The fan output ends face the heat dissipation holes 6 to ensure that the airflow can directly blow into the upper mounting cavity. The air duct baffle 8 is made of the same galvanized sheet material as the middle layer plate 2, with a thickness of 1mm. It is vertically fixed to the lower end face of the middle layer plate 2 with screws, located in the middle of the five cooling fans 41. It divides the cooling fans 41 into two fan groups: two on the left and three on the right. The left fan group corresponds to the projection mechanism 3, and the right fan group corresponds to the control mechanism 5, so that the airflow is directed to the two major heat-generating components, avoiding cross-interference of airflow. The overall structure is stable and easy to install. Through the vertical circulation air duct design, the cooling airflow directly acts on the heat-generating components. The air duct baffle 8 guides the airflow in an orderly manner, avoiding the obstruction problem of the horizontal air duct, effectively improving the heat exchange efficiency and effectively solving the problem of heat accumulation inside the equipment.
[0021] Furthermore, it also includes: a plurality of loudspeakers 9; the loudspeakers 9 are detachably mounted on the lower end face of the middle layer plate 2; the plurality of loudspeakers are electrically connected to the control mechanism 5.
[0022] In this embodiment, as Figure 2-3 As shown, the loudspeaker 9 is a 4Ω / 5W model, and is detachably mounted on both sides of the lower end face of the middle plate 2 via elastic brackets, maintaining a 10mm gap with the inner wall of the lower mounting cavity to avoid resonance noise during loudspeaker operation; the loudspeaker 9 is electrically connected to the audio interface of the control mechanism 5 via wires to realize the transmission of audio signals.
[0023] Furthermore, it also includes a rotating bracket 11; the rotating bracket 11 is rotatably mounted on the upper shell 101.
[0024] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 As shown, the fixed base of the rotating bracket 11 is installed at the top center of the upper shell 101 by a hexagonal bolt. The rotating arm is hinged to the top bracket of the projection mechanism 3. The rotating arm can rotate 0-360 degrees around the fixed base. The rotation damping can be adjusted by adjusting the bolt, which makes it convenient for users to fix the projection angle according to their needs.
[0025] Optionally, the control mechanism 5 includes: a motherboard module, an interface module, a temperature control module, and a power management module. In this embodiment, the motherboard module adopts an industrial-grade ARM architecture motherboard with 1GB of DDR4 memory and 16GB of eMMC storage. The motherboard surface is covered with a 2mm thick aluminum heat sink, which is attached to the motherboard core chip with thermally conductive silicone to enhance local heat dissipation. The interface module includes two HDMI 2.0 input interfaces (for connecting external video sources), one HDMI 2.0 output interface (for expanding display devices), two RJ45 Gigabit Ethernet ports (supporting PoE power supply to meet the integrated power supply and data transmission requirements of outdoor network cables), four USB 3.0 interfaces for connecting interactive sensing devices or storage devices, and one RS48 serial port (for connecting external temperature and humidity sensors or other peripherals). All interfaces use waterproof aviation plugs and are sealed with rubber sealing rings at the interface with the outer casing 1 to meet IP65 standards. Waterproofing requirements; the temperature control module integrates an independent temperature control chip (model DS18B20 optional), whose detection end extends to the optical engine heat sink of the projection mechanism 3 through a wire to collect the temperature of the core heat-generating components in real time; at the same time, it has several onboard PWM fan drive circuits, corresponding one-to-one with the cooling fan 41 in the lower mounting cavity, which can adjust the fan speed according to the temperature signal collected by the temperature control chip; in addition, it also integrates two audio power amplifier circuits with an output power of ≥5W, directly driving the loudspeaker 9 in the lower mounting cavity; the power supply module adopts a wide voltage input (AC 100~240V) switching power supply with a stable DC12V / 5A output voltage. It is designed to supply power to the core motherboard, projection mechanism 3, cooling fan 41, and loudspeaker 9 through a branch power supply design. Each power supply is equipped with overcurrent and overvoltage protection circuits to avoid the failure of a single component from affecting the operation of the entire equipment.
[0026] Optionally, the projection mechanism 3 includes: a main unit module, a lens module, and a sensing module; the main unit module adopts DLP projection technology, with a core optical engine brightness ≥5000 lumens, a resolution of 1920×1080, and a contrast ratio ≥10000:1; the main unit casing 1 is made of die-cast aluminum, with a dense fin-type heat dissipation structure on the surface to increase the heat dissipation area; the bottom of the main unit is attached to the upper surface of the middle plate 2 through a heat-conducting pad to conduct some heat to the middle plate 2, assisting in heat dissipation; the lens module adopts an all-glass dustproof lens, with a selectable focal length of 1.2x zoom, a manual focus ring at the front of the lens, and a waterproof lens cap on the outside; the lens axis is tilted downwards at a 15° angle to the front face of the casing 1 (suitable for outdoor ground projection scenarios), and the angle can be finely adjusted by rotating the bracket 11; the sensing module integrates a 2-megapixel high-definition camera (with infrared fill light function, suitable for nighttime interaction) and an infrared touch chip, the camera is fixed to the top of the projector main unit by the bracket, with the lens facing the projection screen area, and can capture the user's touch and gesture actions on the projection screen in real time; the sensing signal is transmitted via USB 3.0. The interface transmits data to the core motherboard of the control mechanism 5, and after processing by the motherboard algorithm, it realizes real-time interactive feedback between the "projected image and user actions".
[0027] This utility model discloses an interactive outdoor all-in-one projector with a stable overall structure. Through the vertical circulation air duct design, the heat dissipation airflow directly acts on the heat-generating components. The air duct baffle guides the orderly flow of airflow, avoiding the obstruction problem of the horizontal air duct, effectively improving the heat exchange efficiency and effectively solving the problem of heat accumulation inside the equipment. The middle plate is designed to be detachable, and the cooling fan and speaker are modular and detachable. Maintenance does not require disassembling the entire equipment, which greatly reduces maintenance costs and time.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An interactive outdoor all-in-one projector, characterized in that, include: shell; The housing contains a middle layer plate, a projection mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism, and a control mechanism. The middle layer plate is detachably installed inside the housing, dividing the interior of the housing into an upper mounting cavity and a lower mounting cavity. The projection mechanism and the control mechanism are both installed in the upper mounting cavity. The heat dissipation mechanism is installed in the lower mounting cavity. The middle layer plate has several heat dissipation holes. The output end of the heat dissipation mechanism communicates with the upper mounting cavity through the heat dissipation holes and faces the control mechanism and the projection mechanism. The lower end of the housing has a first heat dissipation window, which communicates with the lower mounting cavity.
2. The interactive outdoor all-in-one projector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat dissipation mechanism includes: a plurality of cooling fans corresponding one-to-one with the plurality of heat dissipation holes; the plurality of cooling fans are detachably installed in the lower mounting cavity, and their output ends are connected to the upper mounting cavity through the heat dissipation holes; the cooling fans are electrically connected to the control mechanism.
3. The interactive outdoor all-in-one projector according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: Air duct partition; the air duct partition is vertically arranged on the lower end surface of the middle layer plate, dividing the plurality of cooling fans into two fan groups.
4. The interactive outdoor all-in-one projector according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Several loudspeakers; each loudspeaker is detachably mounted on the lower end face of the middle layer plate; Several of the loudspeakers are electrically connected to the control mechanism.
5. An interactive outdoor all-in-one projector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer shell includes an upper shell and a lower shell; the upper shell and the lower shell are interlocked to form a cavity for housing the middle layer plate, projection mechanism, heat dissipation mechanism and control mechanism; the front end of the lower shell is also provided with a second heat dissipation window.
6. An interactive outdoor all-in-one projector according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a rotating bracket; the rotating bracket is rotatably mounted on the upper housing.