relay

CN224889551UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23XIAMEN HONGFA ELECTRIC POWER CONTROLS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521959898.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-11
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]基于此,有必要针对传统技术挤占安装空间,不利于小型化设计,影响使用性能与可靠性的问题,提供一种继电器

Benefits of technology

[0027]在其中一个实施例中,所述线圈引出端设置有两个,所述检测引出端设置有两个,两个所述线圈引出端和两个所述检测引出端分别布置于所述壳体的顶面的四个顶角处,且两个所述线圈引出端和两个所述检测引出端能够通过贴面焊接的方式与外部设备电连接。

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Abstract

The application relates to a relay, comprising a shell, the shell having a shell wall, the shell wall being arranged to form a shell cavity, and the inside of the shell wall being formed with a receiving portion; an outgoing end, at least part of the outgoing end being exposed on the surface of the shell; and an outgoing piece, the outgoing piece being electrically connected to the outgoing end, and at least part of the outgoing piece being arranged in the receiving portion. According to the scheme, at least part of the outgoing piece is arranged in the receiving portion, on one hand, the outgoing piece does not occupy the space of the shell cavity, the arrangement difficulty of the relay is reduced, and the miniaturization design of the relay is facilitated; on the other hand, the shell wall wraps the outgoing piece, the outgoing piece is isolated and protected, the problems of electrical clearance or creepage distance are avoided as much as possible; in addition, the shell wall also has the functions of fixing and limiting the outgoing piece, the outgoing piece is prevented from shaking and moving due to the vibration of the external environment during the transportation or use of the relay, and the reliability of the connection between the outgoing piece and the external load is affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of power switches, and in particular to a relay. Background Technology

[0002] A relay is an electronically controlled component that uses a magnetic field generated by energizing a loop coil to drive internal moving components, which in turn cause the moving and stationary contacts to close or open, thereby controlling external loads (such as circuits).

[0003] In traditional technology, some relays have leads, typically using lead-out tabs located inside the relay housing, connecting the leads to relevant internal electrical components. However, these lead-out tabs take up internal space, hindering miniaturization and impacting the relay's performance and reliability. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a relay to address the problems of traditional technologies occupying installation space, hindering miniaturization design, and affecting performance and reliability.

[0005] This application discloses a relay comprising:

[0006] A shell having a shell wall that encloses a cavity, and a receiving portion is formed inside the shell wall;

[0007] Lead-out end, at least a portion of which is exposed on the surface of the housing; and

[0008] A lead-out member electrically connected to the lead-out end, and at least a portion of the lead-out member being installed in the receiving portion.

[0009] In this relay design, the lead-out terminal is mounted to the housing, with at least a portion of the lead-out terminal exposed on the housing surface. Then, at least a portion of the lead-out member is installed into a receiving portion formed within the housing wall, and the lead-out member is electrically connected to the lead-out terminal. This allows the lead-out terminal to be electrically connected to a corresponding electrical component within the housing, or to be led out to other surfaces of the housing, adaptable to different installation and usage scenarios. Compared to conventional technologies where the lead-out member is directly mounted inside the housing cavity, this design, by embedding at least a portion of the lead-out member within the receiving portion, avoids the lead-out member obstructing the housing cavity space. The enclosure reduces the difficulty of internal relay layout and facilitates miniaturization. Furthermore, the enclosure provides insulation and protection for the leads, minimizing the introduction of electrical clearances or creepage distances. Additionally, the enclosure serves to fix and limit the leads, preventing vibrations and displacement during transport or use that could affect the reliability of the connection between the leads and the external load. Finally, the leads, placed inside the enclosure, act as a framework, strengthening the housing and improving the relay's durability.

[0010] The technical solution of this application will be further described below:

[0011] In one embodiment, the lead-out member and the housing are integrally formed.

[0012] In one embodiment, the receiving portion is a receiving channel formed within the shell wall, and at least a portion of the lead-out member passes through the receiving channel.

[0013] In one embodiment, the housing further includes a cover plate, the receiving portion is a receiving groove formed on the housing wall, the opening of the receiving groove communicates with the housing cavity, at least a portion of the lead-out member is embedded in the receiving groove, and the cover plate is connected to the housing wall and seals the opening of the receiving groove.

[0014] In one embodiment, the housing further includes a cover plate, the receiving portion is a receiving groove formed on the housing wall, the opening of the receiving groove is disposed away from the housing cavity and communicates with the external environment of the housing, at least a portion of the lead-out member is embedded in the receiving groove, and the cover plate is connected to the housing wall and seals the opening of the receiving groove.

[0015] In one embodiment, the shell wall is provided with a first connecting portion, and the cover plate is provided with a second connecting portion, wherein the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are detachably connected.

[0016] In one embodiment, the lead-out terminal includes a load lead-out terminal, at least a portion of which is disposed within the cavity;

[0017] The receiving part is configured as a receiving channel, and the shell wall is also provided with a first communicating hole, through which the receiving channel communicates with the shell cavity;

[0018] The lead-out component includes a main body and a first mounting part connected to each other. The main body is disposed within the receiving channel, and the first mounting part is disposed within the first communicating hole and partially extends into the housing cavity. The portion of the first mounting part extending into the housing cavity is electrically connected to the load lead-out terminal.

[0019] In one embodiment, the relay further includes an insulating cover disposed in the housing cavity, and the load lead is a stationary contact mounted on the insulating cover.

[0020] In one embodiment, the relay further includes a drive assembly and a moving contact. The drive assembly is disposed within the housing cavity. The load lead-out terminal is a stationary contact. At least a portion of the stationary contact is disposed within the insulating cover. The moving contact is disposed within the insulating cover and spaced apart from the stationary contact. The drive assembly is kinetically connected to the moving contact and is capable of driving the moving contact to contact or separate from the stationary contact.

[0021] In one embodiment, the relay further includes a load connection terminal, the lead-out member further includes a second mounting portion connected to the end of the main body portion away from the first mounting portion, and the housing wall is also provided with a second communicating hole, the receiving channel communicating with the external environment of the housing through the second communicating hole;

[0022] The second mounting portion extends into the second connecting hole, the load connection end is installed at the second connecting hole and electrically connected to the second mounting portion, and the load connection end is exposed on the outer surface of the housing.

[0023] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the load connection end extends to the outside of the housing through the second communication hole.

[0024] In one embodiment, the housing includes a top surface, a side surface, and a bottom surface, the top surface being connected to the bottom surface via the side surface, and the load connection end being disposed on at least one of the top surface, the side surface, and the bottom surface.

[0025] In one embodiment, the lead-out terminal includes a coil lead-out terminal for supplying power to a coil installed within the housing;

[0026] And / or, the lead-out terminal includes a detection lead-out terminal used to detect the closure status of the relay.

[0027] In one embodiment, two coil leads and two detection leads are provided. The two coil leads and the two detection leads are respectively arranged at the four apex corners of the top surface of the housing, and the two coil leads and the two detection leads can be electrically connected to external devices by surface welding. Attached Figure Description

[0028] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments of this application and their descriptions are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application.

[0029] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0030] Figure 1 This is an isometric structural diagram of a relay according to one embodiment.

[0031] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure.

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a relay.

[0033] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the lead-out member and the housing in one embodiment.

[0034] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the explosion structure.

[0035] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0036] 100. Relay; 10. Housing; 11. Housing wall; 111. Receiving part; 112. First connecting hole; 113. Second connecting hole; 114. Top surface; 115. Side surface; 116. Bottom surface; 12. Housing cavity; 20. Lead-out member; 21. Main body; 22. First mounting part; 23. Second mounting part; 30. Load lead-out terminal; 40. Insulating cover; 50. Drive assembly; 60. Load connection terminal; 70. Coil lead-out terminal; 80. Detection lead-out terminal. Detailed Implementation

[0037] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Many specific details are set forth in the following description to provide a thorough understanding of this application. However, this application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar modifications without departing from the spirit of this application. Therefore, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0038] In the description of this application, it should be understood that if terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" appear, these terms indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0039] Furthermore, where the terms "first" and "second" appear, these terms are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this application, where the term "multiple" appears, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0040] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise expressly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0041] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the use of descriptions such as "above" or "below" the second feature indicates that the first and second features are in direct contact or indirect contact via an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. Similarly, "below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0042] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. If so, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only possible implementation.

[0043] See Figure 1 The example shown is a relay 100, which is a high-voltage DC relay. In other alternative embodiments, the relay 100 may also be a high-voltage AC relay or the like, and can be flexibly selected according to actual needs.

[0044] For example, the relay 100 includes a housing 10, leads (not shown in the figure), and leads 20. The housing 10 is the main structural component of the relay 100, used to mount and fix the leads, leads 20, and other electrical components.

[0045] The shape of the shell 10 can be any one of cylinder, cuboid, etc., and the material of the shell 10 can be any one of metal, plastic, etc. These can be flexibly selected according to actual needs.

[0046] Please continue reading. Figure 2 and Figure 4 The shell 10 has a shell wall 11, which surrounds a shell cavity 12, and a receiving portion 111 is formed inside the shell wall 11.

[0047] For example, in this application, the shell 10 is in the shape of a cuboid, and therefore the shell 10 has six shell walls 11. At this time, the shell cavity 12 enclosed by the shell walls 11 is also in the shape of a cuboid.

[0048] Furthermore, at least a portion of the lead-out end is exposed on the surface of the housing 10; the lead-out member 20 is electrically connected to the lead-out end, and at least a portion of the lead-out member 20 is installed in the receiving portion 111.

[0049] In summary, implementing the technical solution of this embodiment will achieve the following beneficial effects: In the relay 100 of this solution, the lead-out terminal is installed to the housing 10 and at least a portion of the lead-out terminal is exposed on the surface of the housing 10. Then, at least a portion of the lead-out member 20 is installed in the receiving portion 111 formed in the shell wall 11 of the housing 10, and the lead-out member 20 is electrically connected to the lead-out terminal. Thus, the lead-out terminal can be electrically connected to the corresponding electrical component in the housing 10 through the lead-out member 20, or the lead-out terminal can be led out to other surfaces of the housing 10 through the lead-out member 20, so as to be suitable for different installation and use scenarios.

[0050] Compared to the traditional method where the lead-out component 20 is directly installed inside the housing cavity 12, this solution incorporates at least a portion of the lead-out component 20 within the receiving portion 111. This avoids the lead-out component 20 occupying space in the housing cavity 12, reducing the difficulty of internal arrangement of the relay 100 and facilitating miniaturization of the relay 100. Furthermore, the housing wall 11 encloses the lead-out component 20, providing isolation and protection and minimizing the introduction of electrical clearances or creepage distances. Moreover, the housing wall 11 also serves to fix and limit the lead-out component 20, preventing it from vibrating or shifting due to external environmental vibrations during transport or use, thus ensuring reliable connection between the lead-out component 20 and the external load. Finally, with the lead-out component 20 positioned inside the housing wall 11, it acts as a framework, reinforcing the strength of the housing 10 and improving the durability of the relay 100.

[0051] Optionally, in one embodiment, the lead-out member 20 and the housing 10 are integrally formed. The integral forming process is simple, which helps to reduce the manufacturing difficulty of the lead-out member 20 and the housing 10. At the same time, the overall structural performance of the lead-out member 20 and the housing 10 is excellent, with high connection strength and good reliability.

[0052] For example, the shell 10 is made of plastic. During processing, the metal lead-out part 20 (such as copper) is placed in the mold cavity, and then injection molding material is injected into the mold cavity. The injection molding material wraps the lead-out part 20 inside. When the injection molding material cools and solidifies, it forms the shell 10, thereby realizing the integral molding and connection of the shell 10 and the lead-out part 20.

[0053] In actual processing, the receiving portion 111 formed in the shell wall 11 of the shell 10 can have a variety of specific implementation schemes.

[0054] For example, in an optional embodiment, the receiving portion 111 is a receiving channel formed within the shell wall 11, and at least a portion of the lead-out member 20 passes through the receiving channel. The receiving channel can be formed by machining (such as drilling, punching, boring, etc.), chemical etching, etc. The method of forming the receiving channel inside the shell wall 11 is simple, and then the lead-out member 20 can be directly inserted into the receiving channel, making the installation method simple.

[0055] It should be noted that the lead-out component 20 and the side wall of the receiving channel can be either a clearance fit or a tight fit. Preferably, the lead-out component 20 is installed tightly against the side wall of the receiving channel, and the side wall provides a positioning effect for the lead-out component 20, ensuring that the lead-out component 20 is installed firmly and reliably.

[0056] As an alternative to the above embodiment, in another optional embodiment, the housing 10 further includes a cover plate, and the receiving portion 111 is a receiving groove formed on the housing wall 11. The opening of the receiving groove communicates with the housing cavity 12, and at least a portion of the lead-out member 20 is embedded in the receiving groove. The cover plate is connected to the housing wall 11 and seals the opening of the receiving groove. When installing the lead-out member 20, it can be directly pressed into the cavity of the receiving groove through the opening of the receiving groove. The installation is simple, convenient, and efficient. Then, the cover plate is fixed to the housing wall 11, and the opening of the receiving groove is sealed by the cover plate to achieve encapsulation and isolation of the lead-out member 20, so as to avoid interference between the lead-out member 20 and other electrical components in the housing cavity 12.

[0057] Alternatively, as an alternative to the above embodiments, the housing 10 further includes a cover plate, and the receiving portion 111 is a receiving groove formed on the housing wall 11. The opening of the receiving groove is positioned away from the housing cavity 12 and communicates with the external environment of the housing 10. At least a portion of the lead-out member 20 is embedded in the receiving groove. The cover plate is connected to the housing wall 11 and seals the opening of the receiving groove. The difference from the above embodiments is that in this embodiment, the opening of the receiving groove is formed on the outer wall surface of the housing wall 11 of the housing 10, so that the lead-out member 20 is not affected by other electrical components that need to be installed in the housing cavity 12 when it is installed (in the above embodiments, it may be necessary to install the lead-out member 20 first and then install other electrical components to avoid the housing cavity 12 being occupied by electrical components after other electrical components are installed first, leaving insufficient operating space for installing the lead-out member 20). It can be conveniently and quickly installed into the receiving groove, and then sealed and protected by the cover plate. On the one hand, this ensures that the relay 100 has a simple and beautiful appearance, and on the other hand, it can prevent the live lead-out member 20 from causing damage to equipment or personnel outside the relay 100.

[0058] Based on the above embodiment, the shell wall 11 is provided with a first connecting part, and the cover plate is provided with a second connecting part, and the first connecting part and the second connecting part are detachably connected. Therefore, by detachably connecting the first connecting part and the second connecting part, the cover plate and the shell 10 can be detachably assembled, which facilitates the installation or removal of the lead-out part 20.

[0059] For example, the first connecting part and the second connecting part can be any of the following connection structures, including but not limited to snap-fit ​​connection, magnetic connection, adhesive connection, etc., and can be flexibly selected according to actual needs.

[0060] Please continue reading. Figures 1 to 3 Furthermore, in one embodiment, the lead-out terminal includes a load lead-out terminal 30, at least a portion of which is disposed within the housing cavity 12. It is understood that the load lead-out terminal 30 is specifically a stationary contact, which may be entirely installed inside the housing cavity 12, or partially installed inside the housing cavity 12 with the remainder extending outside the housing 10.

[0061] Please continue reading. Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The receiving part 111 is configured as a receiving channel, and the shell wall 11 is also provided with a first connecting hole 112. The receiving channel is connected to the shell cavity 12 through the first connecting hole 112. The lead-out part 20 includes a main body part 21 and a first mounting part 22 connected to each other. The main body part 21 passes through the receiving channel, and the first mounting part 22 passes through the first connecting hole 112 and partially extends into the shell cavity 12. The part of the first mounting part 22 extending into the shell cavity 12 is electrically connected to the load lead-out end 30.

[0062] The main body 21 passes through the receiving channel to realize the assembly and fixation of the lead-out member 20 and the housing wall 11; the first mounting part 22 extends into the housing cavity 12 through the first connecting hole 112 and can be electrically connected to the load lead-out terminal 30, so that the load lead-out terminal 30 can be led out to other surfaces of the housing 10 through the lead-out member 20, so that the relay 100 can meet different installation needs and improve installation flexibility.

[0063] For example, the first mounting part 22 has a mounting through hole, through which a portion of the stationary contact passes to achieve assembly and fixation. Furthermore, the end face of the portion of the stationary contact passing through the mounting through hole has a threaded hole, into which a screw is screwed. The threaded head of the screw can press the first mounting part 22 tightly against the stationary contact, thereby improving the connection strength and reliability between the first mounting part 22 and the stationary contact.

[0064] For example, one of the first mounting part 22 and the stationary contact is provided with a locking body, and the other of the first mounting part 22 and the stationary contact is provided with a fastening position. The locking body and the fastening position are engaged to fix the first mounting part 22 and the stationary contact, thereby improving the stability of their installation.

[0065] Please continue reading. Figure 2Furthermore, in one embodiment, the relay 100 further includes an insulating cover 40, which is disposed in the housing cavity 12. The load lead-out terminal 30 is a stationary contact, which is mounted on the insulating cover 40. Optionally, the insulating cover 40 is a square box structure made of ceramic material, which has good insulation protection performance and high durability.

[0066] For example, in actual production, the stationary contact is sealed and fixed to the insulating cover 40 by brazing.

[0067] Please continue reading. Figure 2 and Figure 3 Furthermore, based on the above embodiments, the relay 100 also includes a drive assembly 50 and a moving contact. The drive assembly 50 is disposed within the housing 12, and the load lead-out end 30 is a stationary contact. At least a portion of the stationary contact is disposed within an insulating cover 40. The moving contact is disposed within the insulating cover 40 and spaced apart from the stationary contact. The drive assembly 50 is driveably connected to the moving contact and can drive the moving contact to contact or separate from the stationary contact. The drive assembly 50 drives the moving contact to contact or separate from the stationary contact, thereby controlling the relay 100 to turn on or off, realizing the function and role of a control switch, and achieving on / off control of external loads.

[0068] For example, the drive component 50 uses an electromagnetic component, which is electrically connected to the external power supply that is matched with the relay 100. When the external power supply powers the electromagnetic component, the electromagnetic component generates a magnetic field and forms a reciprocating driving force to drive the moving contact to approach or move away from the stationary contact, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the on / off state of the relay 100.

[0069] Please continue reading. Figure 2 In addition, based on any of the above embodiments, the relay 100 also includes a load connection terminal 60, the lead-out member 20 also includes a second mounting part 23, the second mounting part 23 is connected to the end of the main body 21 away from the first mounting part 22, and the shell wall 11 also has a second connecting hole 113, the receiving channel is connected to the external environment of the shell 10 through the second connecting hole 113.

[0070] The second mounting portion 23 extends into the second connecting hole 113, and the load connection end 60 is installed at the second connecting hole 113 and electrically connected to the second mounting portion 23. The load connection end 60 is exposed on the outer surface of the housing 10.

[0071] With this configuration, the load connection terminal 60 can be electrically connected to the lead-out member 20 by connecting to the second mounting part 23, and ultimately electrically connected to the stationary contact through the lead-out member 20, so that the stationary contact is led out through the lead-out member 20 to the mounting surface of the housing 10 where the load connection terminal 60 is located. In use, the load connection terminal 60 is used to electrically connect to an external load (such as a circuit) to realize the on / off control of the relay 100 on the external load.

[0072] For example, in this application, the stationary contact is located in the upper half of the housing 10. Being located in the upper half of the housing 10 can be understood as the stationary contact being inside the housing cavity 12, but arranged near the top of the housing 10; or the stationary contact being mounted on the top surface 114 of the housing 10.

[0073] The load connection terminal 60 is located at the bottom of the housing 10, thus enabling the stationary contact to be led out to the bottom of the housing 10 via the lead-out member 20 and the load connection terminal 60. Of course, depending on actual needs, the load connection terminal 60 can also be installed at other locations such as the side 115 or the top 114 of the housing 10, so as to lead the stationary contact out to the surface of the housing 10 facing any spatial orientation.

[0074] Furthermore, at least a portion of the load connection terminal 60 extends to the outside of the housing 10 through the second connecting hole 113. This exposes at least a portion of the load connection terminal 60 to the housing 10, ensuring that the exposed portion is not obstructed, thereby facilitating electrical connection to an external load and improving the ease of use of the relay 100.

[0075] Furthermore, when a portion of the load connection end 60 is exposed outside the housing 10, the remaining portion of the load connection end 60 is engaged within the second connecting hole 113, thereby improving the stability of the load connection end 60 installation.

[0076] Please continue reading. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Furthermore, in another embodiment of this application, the housing 10 includes a top surface 114, a side surface 115, and a bottom surface 116. The top surface 114 is connected to the bottom surface 116 via the side surface 115. A load connection terminal 60 is disposed on at least one of the top surface 114, the side surface 115, and the bottom surface 116. It is readily understood that the top surface 114, the side surface 115, and the bottom surface 116 of the housing 10 are configured to face different spatial orientations. When at least three load connection terminals 60 are installed on at least one of the top surface 114, the side surface 115, and the bottom surface 116, the relay 100 can flexibly adjust its spatial orientation according to different spatial environmental conditions or different external load installation requirements. This ensures that at least one load connection terminal 60 installed on the top surface 114, the side surface 115, and the bottom surface 116 is suitable for connecting to external loads, thereby improving the applicability and flexibility of the relay 100.

[0077] It is easy to understand that when the shell 10 is cuboid in shape, the top surface 114 and the side surface 115 are connected at 90° to each other, as are the side surface 115 and the bottom surface 116. In this case, there are four side surfaces 115, which are connected end to end along the circumference, and adjacent side surfaces 115 are connected at 90° to each other.

[0078] Please continue reading. Figure 1Furthermore, in some other embodiments, the lead-out includes a coil lead-out 70, and the lead-out member 20 electrically connects the coil lead-out 70 and a coil located inside the housing 10. The coil lead-out 70 can supply power to the coil. For example, the coil lead-out 70 is mounted in the upper part of the housing 10, and a portion of the coil lead-out 70 is exposed on the top wall of the housing 10 to facilitate connection of the coil lead-out 70.

[0079] For example, the coil lead 70 can be made of copper sheet, but is not limited to copper sheet; the shape, structure, size, etc. of the copper sheet can be flexibly selected according to actual needs, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0080] Furthermore, the lead-out includes a detection lead-out 80, and the lead-out member 20 electrically connects the detection lead-out 80 and the load lead-out 30. The detection lead-out 80 is used to detect the closing status of the relay 100. For example, the detection lead-out 80 is installed in the upper part of the housing 10, and a portion of the detection lead-out 80 is exposed on the top wall of the housing 10 to facilitate connection of the detection lead-out 80.

[0081] For example, the detection lead 80 can be made of copper sheet, but is not limited to copper sheet; the shape, structure, size, etc. of the copper sheet can be flexibly selected according to actual needs, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0082] Furthermore, this application provides two coil leads 70 and two detection leads 80. The two coil leads 70 and the two detection leads 80 are respectively arranged at the four apex corners of the top surface 114 of the housing 10, and the two coil leads 70 and the two detection leads 80 can be electrically connected to external devices by surface-mount soldering. Increasing the number of coil leads 70 and detection leads 80 helps to improve the reliability of the connection with external devices.

[0083] It should be noted that the above-mentioned surface welding specifically refers to the ability of the coil lead-out end 70 and the detection lead-out end 80 to be welded together with the connection parts of the external equipment in a surface-to-surface manner to achieve electrical connection, and to increase the welding area to obtain higher connection strength and reliability.

[0084] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0085] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A relay (100), characterized in that, include: The shell (10) has a shell wall (11) that surrounds a cavity (12) and a receiving portion (111) is formed inside the shell wall (11). The lead-out end, at least a portion of which is exposed on the surface of the housing (10); as well as Lead-out member (20), the lead-out member (20) is electrically connected to the lead-out end, and at least a portion of the lead-out member (20) is installed in the receiving part (111); The lead-out member (20) includes a main body (21) and a first mounting part (22) connected to each other. The main body (21) passes through the receiving part (111). The shell wall (11) also has a first connecting hole (112). The receiving part (111) communicates with the shell cavity (12) through the first connecting hole (112). The first mounting part (22) passes through the first connecting hole (112) and partially extends into the shell cavity (12). The lead-out member (20) also includes a second mounting part (23). The second mounting part (23) is connected to the end of the main body (21) away from the first mounting part (22). The shell wall (11) also has a second connecting hole (113). The receiving part (111) communicates with the external environment of the shell (10) through the second connecting hole (113).

2. The relay (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lead-out member (20) and the housing (10) are integrally formed.

3. The relay (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The receiving section (111) is a receiving channel opened in the shell wall (11), and at least part of the lead-out member (20) passes through the receiving channel.

4. The relay (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (10) also includes a cover plate, the receiving part (111) is a receiving groove opened on the housing wall (11), the opening of the receiving groove is connected to the housing cavity (12), at least part of the lead-out member (20) is embedded in the receiving groove, the cover plate is connected to the housing wall (11) and seals the opening of the receiving groove.

5. The relay (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (10) also includes a cover plate, the receiving part (111) is a receiving groove opened on the housing wall (11), the opening of the receiving groove is set away from the housing cavity (12) and communicates with the external environment of the housing (10), at least part of the lead-out member (20) is embedded in the receiving groove, the cover plate is connected to the housing wall (11) and seals the opening of the receiving groove.

6. The relay (100) according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that, The shell wall (11) is provided with a first connecting part, and the cover plate is provided with a second connecting part. The first connecting part and the second connecting part are detachably connected.

7. The relay (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lead-out end includes a load lead-out end (30), at least a portion of which is disposed within the cavity (12); The containment section (111) is configured as a containment passage; The portion of the first mounting part (22) that extends into the cavity (12) is electrically connected to the load lead-out end (30).

8. The relay (100) according to claim 7, characterized in that, The relay (100) also includes an insulating cover (40), which is disposed in the housing (12). The load lead-out end (30) is a stationary contact, which is mounted on the insulating cover (40).

9. The relay (100) according to claim 8, characterized in that, The relay (100) further includes a drive assembly (50) and a moving contact. The drive assembly (50) is disposed within the housing cavity (12). At least a portion of the stationary contact is disposed within the insulating cover (40). The moving contact is disposed within the insulating cover (40) and is spaced apart from the stationary contact. The drive assembly (50) is connected to the moving contact and can drive the moving contact to contact or separate from the stationary contact.

10. The relay (100) according to claim 7, characterized in that, The relay (100) further includes a load connection terminal (60), the second mounting portion (23) extends into the second connecting hole (113), the load connection terminal (60) is installed at the second connecting hole (113) and electrically connected to the second mounting portion (23), and the load connection terminal (60) is exposed on the outer surface of the housing (10).

11. The relay (100) according to claim 10, characterized in that, At least a portion of the load connection end (60) extends to the outside of the housing (10) through the second communication hole (113).

12. The relay (100) according to claim 10, characterized in that, The housing (10) includes a top surface (114), a side surface (115) and a bottom surface (116). The top surface (114) is connected to the bottom surface (116) through the side surface (115). The load connection end (60) is disposed on at least one of the top surface (114), the side surface (115) and the bottom surface (116).

13. The relay (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lead-out end includes a coil lead-out end (70), which is used to supply power to the coil installed inside the housing (10); And / or, the lead-out includes a detection lead-out (80) for detecting the closure status of the relay (100).

14. The relay (100) according to claim 13, characterized in that, Two coil leads (70) and two detection leads (80) are provided. The two coil leads (70) and the two detection leads (80) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the top surface (114) of the housing (10), and the two coil leads (70) and the two detection leads (80) can be electrically connected to external devices by surface welding.