A simple plug-in wiring terminal block structure

CN224889949UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23CHENGDU RELIANCE ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522536362.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-28
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]基于此,针对上述问题,本实用新型提出了一种简易直插接线端子排结构,解决了目前的直插接线端子排在使用时,需要通过螺丝刀进行拆装,导致的拆装过程复杂以及费时费力的问题

Benefits of technology

[0018]本实用新型通过在绝缘壳体内设置可拆卸的接线组件,同时将接线组件设置为以导电片主体为基础,并在导电片主体两端分别设置安装结构,用于分别安装一对接线弹片结构,将安装结构设置为第一限位板、第二限位板与限位凸块,并在第一限位板和第二限位板之间设置第一安装位,在第二限位板和限位凸块之间设置第二安装位,用于分别安装接线弹片结构中的第一弹片和第二弹片,第一弹片与第一限位板的弹性接触处、第二弹片与第二限位板的弹性接触处均可通过弹片的弹性固定导线。在安装导线时,将导线直插挤压弹片使其形变,利用弹片弹性回复力即可实现夹紧固定,在拆卸导线时,直接拔线即可无需螺丝刀,解决了目前的直插接线端子排在使用时,需要通过螺丝刀进行拆装,导致的拆装过程复杂以及费时费力的问题。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple and easy direct insertion wiring terminal strip structure relates to wiring terminal technical field, including insulating casing and wiring assembly, wiring assembly includes conductive sheet main part and a pair of wiring spring piece structure, and the both ends of conductive sheet main part are equipped with installation structure respectively, wiring spring piece structure includes first spring piece and second spring piece, and installation structure includes first limit board, second limit board and limit boss, and first limit board fixedly arranged in the end of conductive sheet main part one end, and second limit board fixedly arranged on conductive sheet main part, and there is first installation site between first limit board and second limit board, and first spring piece sets up in first installation site, and limit boss fixedly arranged on conductive sheet main part, and there is second installation site between limit boss and second limit board, and second spring piece sets up in second installation site, solved the direct insertion wiring terminal strip of present and needs through screwdriver and disassembles, and the problem of complicated and time -consuming and labor -intensive of dismounting process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of terminal block technology, specifically to a simple direct-insertion terminal block structure. Background Technology

[0002] A through-hole terminal block is an accessory used to achieve electrical connections; in the industrial field, it is classified as a type of connector. Most existing through-hole terminal blocks typically connect to wires by pressing the wires together with screws, requiring a worker to use a screwdriver for both installation and removal. While this method achieves a reliable electrical connection, it is relatively cumbersome, inconvenient, time-consuming, and labor-intensive during installation and removal. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a terminal block structure that allows for quick installation and removal of wires. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on this, and in response to the above problems, this utility model proposes a simple plug-in terminal block structure, which solves the problem that current plug-in terminal blocks require screwdrivers for disassembly and assembly, resulting in a complicated, time-consuming, and labor-intensive disassembly and assembly process.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is:

[0005] A simple plug-in terminal block structure includes an insulating housing and a wiring assembly disposed within the insulating housing, wherein the wiring assembly is detachably connected to the insulating housing;

[0006] The wiring assembly includes a conductive sheet body and a pair of wiring spring structures. The conductive sheet body has mounting structures at both ends for mounting the wiring spring structures. The pair of wiring spring structures are respectively mounted on the mounting structures at both ends of the conductive sheet body and are detachably connected to the mounting structures.

[0007] The wiring spring structure includes a first spring and a second spring. The mounting structure includes a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate, and a limiting protrusion. The first limiting plate is fixedly disposed at one end of the conductive sheet body. The second limiting plate is fixedly disposed on the conductive sheet body and located on one side of the first limiting plate. A first mounting position is provided between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate. The first spring is disposed in the first mounting position and its two ends are elastically in contact with the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, respectively. The limiting protrusion is fixedly disposed on the conductive sheet body and located on the other side of the second limiting plate. A second mounting position is provided between the limiting protrusion and the second limiting plate. The second spring is disposed in the second mounting position and its two ends are elastically in contact with the second limiting plate and the limiting protrusion, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the upper end of one side of the first limiting plate is provided with a first limiting rib that cooperates with one end of the first spring piece, and one end of the first spring piece contacts the first limiting rib. The first limiting rib is used to limit the upward freedom of the first spring piece. The upper end of one side of the first limiting plate is provided with a first limiting strip that cooperates with one side of the first spring piece. One end of the first limiting strip extends toward the first mounting position, and one side slides in contact with one side of the first limiting strip. The first limiting strip is used to prevent the first spring piece from shifting or misaligning when it is not wired.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of one side of the second limiting plate is provided with a second limiting rib that cooperates with one end of the second spring piece. One end of the second spring piece contacts the second limiting rib, and the second limiting rib is used to restrict the upward freedom of the second spring piece. The upper end of one side of the second limiting plate is provided with a second limiting strip that cooperates with one side of the second spring piece. The second limiting strip extends toward the second mounting position, and one side slides in contact with the other side of the second limiting strip. The second limiting strip is used to prevent the second spring piece from shifting or misaligning when it is not wired. The lower end of one side of the second limiting plate is provided with a third limiting strip that cooperates with the other side of the first spring piece. The third limiting strip extends toward the first mounting position and slides in contact with one side of the first spring piece. The third limiting strip is used to further prevent the second spring piece from shifting or misaligning when it is not wired.

[0010] Preferably, the insulating shell has a first mounting groove, a connecting mounting groove and a second mounting groove on one side. The connecting mounting groove is located between the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove and is used to connect the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove. A pair of wire spring structures are respectively installed in the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove. The conductive sheet body is installed in the connecting mounting groove. The two ends of the conductive sheet body with mounting structures are respectively installed in the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove.

[0011] Preferably, a first limiting structure is fixedly provided in the first mounting groove, the first limiting structure being located above one end of the conductive sheet body, for limiting the mounting structure and wiring spring structure located in the first mounting groove; a second limiting structure is fixedly provided in the second mounting groove, the second limiting structure being located above the other end of the conductive sheet body, for limiting the mounting structure and wiring spring structure located in the second mounting groove.

[0012] Preferably, both the first and second limiting structures include a first limiting block, a first limiting post, a first limiting protrusion, a second limiting block, a second limiting post, and a second limiting protrusion arranged sequentially. A first slot is provided between the first limiting block in the first limiting structure and the sidewall of the first mounting groove. A second slot is provided between the first limiting block in the second limiting structure and the sidewall of the second mounting groove. First limiting plates at both ends of the conductive sheet body are respectively inserted into the first and second slots, and a first limiting strip is located above the first limiting block. A first limiting groove is provided at the upper end of the first limiting block, which cooperates with one end of the first spring piece. The first limiting groove is used to prevent the first spring piece from shifting or misaligning during wiring. The other end of the first spring piece... The first end is inserted between the first limiting post and the first limiting protrusion. The first limiting protrusion is used to prevent the first spring from interfering with the second limiting plate during installation. The second limiting plates at both ends of the conductive sheet body are respectively inserted between the first limiting protrusion and the second limiting block. The second limiting strip is located above the second limiting block, and the third limiting strip is located below the first limiting protrusion. The upper end of the second limiting block is provided with a second limiting groove that cooperates with one end of the second spring. The second limiting groove is used to prevent the second spring from shifting or misaligning during wiring. The other end of the second spring is inserted between the second limiting post and the second limiting protrusion. The second limiting protrusion is used to prevent the second spring from interfering with the limiting protrusion during installation. The limiting protrusion is located below the second limiting protrusion.

[0013] Preferably, the insulating housing has two pairs of wiring ports on one side, one pair of which is connected to the first mounting groove and the other pair of which is connected to the second mounting groove; one of the wiring ports corresponds to the connection between the first spring and the first limiting plate, and the other wiring port corresponds to the connection between the second spring and the second limiting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the insulating housing has two pairs of sliding slots on one side, one pair of which communicates with the first mounting slot and the other pair communicates with the second mounting slot; one sliding slot is corresponding to the middle of the first spring piece and the other sliding slot is corresponding to the middle of the second spring piece, and the sliding slots are located on the side of the wiring port; each sliding slot is provided with a push block, which is inserted into the sliding slot and slidably connected to the sliding slot, and the end of the push block can contact the middle of the first spring piece or the second spring piece.

[0015] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the push block, and a limiting block that cooperates with the limiting groove is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding groove. The limiting block is located in the limiting groove and is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0016] Preferably, a limiting protrusion is provided at one end of the push block, the limiting protrusion is located at the bottom of the limiting groove, a first limiting part is provided in the sliding groove to cooperate with the limiting protrusion, the limiting protrusion is engaged with the first limiting part to limit the upward freedom of the push block, a limiting point is provided on the other side of the push block, a second limiting part is provided in the sliding groove to cooperate with the limiting point, the limiting point is engaged with the second limiting part to limit the maximum downward distance of the push block.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This invention features a detachable wiring assembly housed within an insulating housing. The assembly is based on a conductive sheet body, with mounting structures at both ends for mounting a pair of spring-loaded terminals. Each mounting structure comprises a first limiting plate, a second limiting plate, and a limiting protrusion. A first mounting position is located between the first and second limiting plates, and a second mounting position is located between the second limiting plate and the limiting protrusion. The elastic contact points between the first and second spring-loaded terminals and between the first and second spring-loaded terminals allow for secure wire installation. During installation, the wire is directly inserted into the spring-loaded terminal block, causing deformation. The elastic restoring force of the spring-loaded terminal block provides clamping and fixation. Disassembly is straightforward; the wire can be pulled out directly without a screwdriver. This solves the problem of complex, time-consuming, and labor-intensive assembly and disassembly processes currently required by screwdrivers for direct-insertion terminal blocks. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a simple plug-in terminal block structure as described in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of a simple plug-in terminal block structure as described in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a simple plug-in terminal block structure as described in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating shell described in the embodiment of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the wiring assembly described in the embodiment of this utility model;

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0026] 10-Insulating shell, 11-Wiring assembly, 12-Conductive sheet body, 13-Wiring spring structure, 14-Mounting structure, 15-First spring, 16-Second spring, 17-First limiting plate, 18-Second limiting plate, 19-Limiting protrusion, 20-First mounting position, 21-Second mounting position, 22-First limiting rib, 23-First limiting strip, 24-Second limiting rib, 25-Second limiting strip, 26-Third limiting strip, 27-First mounting groove, 28-Connecting mounting groove, 29-Second mounting groove, 30- - First limiting structure, 31- Second limiting structure, 32- First limiting block, 33- First limiting post, 34- First limiting protrusion, 35- Second limiting block, 36- Second limiting post, 37- Second limiting protrusion, 38- First slot, 39- Second slot, 40- First limiting groove, 41- Second limiting groove, 42- Wiring port, 43- Sliding groove, 44- Push block, 45- Limiting groove, 46- Limiting block, 47- First limiting part, 48- Limiting point, 49- Second limiting part, 50- Limiting protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0027] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered to be exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of this utility model.

[0029] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0030] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0032] The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for different structures of the embodiments of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present invention, specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or reference letters may be repeated in different examples of the embodiments of the present invention; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various implementations and / or arrangements discussed.

[0033] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Example:

[0035] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment discloses a simple plug-in terminal block structure, including an insulating housing 10 and a wiring assembly 11 disposed in the insulating housing 10, wherein the wiring assembly 11 is detachably connected to the insulating housing 10;

[0036] The wiring assembly 11 includes a conductive sheet body 12 and a pair of wiring spring structures 13. The conductive sheet body 12 has mounting structures 14 for mounting the wiring spring structures 13 at both ends. The pair of wiring spring structures 13 are respectively mounted on the mounting structures 14 at both ends of the conductive sheet body 12 and are detachably connected to the mounting structures 14.

[0037] The wiring spring structure 13 includes a first spring 15 and a second spring 16. The mounting structure 14 includes a first limiting plate 17, a second limiting plate 18, and a limiting protrusion 19. The first limiting plate 17 is fixedly disposed at one end of the conductive sheet body 12. The second limiting plate 18 is fixedly disposed on the conductive sheet body 12 and located on one side of the first limiting plate 17. A first mounting position 20 is provided between the first limiting plate 17 and the second limiting plate 18. The first spring 15 is disposed in the first mounting position 20 and its two ends are elastically in contact with the first limiting plate 17 and the second limiting plate 18, respectively. The limiting protrusion 19 is fixedly disposed on the conductive sheet body 12 and located on the other side of the second limiting plate 18. A second mounting position 21 is provided between the limiting protrusion 19 and the second limiting plate 18. The second spring 16 is disposed in the second mounting position 21 and its two ends are elastically in contact with the second limiting plate 18 and the limiting protrusion 19, respectively.

[0038] This invention features a detachable wiring assembly 11 within an insulating housing 10. The wiring assembly 11 is based on a conductive sheet body 12, with mounting structures 14 at both ends of the conductive sheet body 12 for mounting a pair of wire spring structures 13. Each mounting structure 14 consists of a first limiting plate 17, a second limiting plate 18, and a limiting protrusion 19. A first mounting position 20 is located between the first and second limiting plates 17 and 18, and a second mounting position 21 is located between the second limiting plate 18 and the limiting protrusion 19 for mounting the first spring 15 and the second spring 16 of the wire spring structures 13. The elastic contact points between the first spring 15 and the first limiting plate 17, and between the second spring 16 and the second limiting plate 18, allow for the elastic fixing of the wires. The pair of wire spring structures 13 and the mounting structures 14 at both ends of the conductive sheet body 12 are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical manner on the conductive sheet body 12.

[0039] When installing wires, the wires are inserted directly into the spring clips to deform them. The spring clips' elastic restoring force is used to clamp and fix the wires. When removing wires, the wires can be pulled out directly without a screwdriver. This solves the problem that current direct-insertion terminal blocks require screwdrivers for disassembly and assembly, which is complicated and time-consuming.

[0040] To facilitate the installation of the first spring piece 15 and the second spring piece 16, this embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that the upper end of one side of the first limiting plate 17 is provided with a first limiting rib 22 that cooperates with one end of the first spring piece 15. One end of the first spring piece 15 contacts the first limiting rib 22, and the first limiting rib 22 is used to restrict the upward freedom of the first spring piece 15. The upper end of one side of the first limiting plate 17 is provided with a first limiting strip 23 that cooperates with one side of the first spring piece 15. One end of the first limiting strip 23 extends toward the first mounting position 20, and one side slides in contact with one side of the first spring piece 15. The first limiting strip 23 is used to prevent the first spring piece 15 from shifting or misaligning when it is not wired.

[0041] The second limiting plate 18 has a second limiting rib 24 on one side upper end that cooperates with one end of the second spring piece 16. One end of the second spring piece 16 contacts the second limiting rib 24, and the second limiting rib 24 is used to restrict the upward freedom of the second spring piece 16. The second limiting plate 18 has a second limiting strip 25 on one side upper end that cooperates with one side of the second spring piece 16. The second limiting strip 25 extends toward the second mounting position 21 and slides in contact with one side of the second spring piece 16. The second limiting strip 25 is used to prevent the second spring piece 16 from shifting or misaligning when it is not wired. The second limiting plate 18 has a third limiting strip 26 on one side lower end that cooperates with the other side of the first spring piece 15. The third limiting strip 26 extends toward the first mounting position 20 and slides in contact with one side of the first spring piece 15. The third limiting strip 26 is used to further prevent the first spring piece 15 from shifting or misaligning when it is not wired.

[0042] The first limiting rib 22 restricts the upward displacement of the first spring piece 15, and the first limiting strip 23 prevents it from shifting when it is not connected; the second limiting rib 24 restricts the upward displacement of the second spring piece 16, and the second limiting strip 25 prevents it from being misaligned when it is not connected; the third limiting strip 26 further assists in fixing the position of the first spring piece 15.

[0043] In use, these structures can effectively constrain the degrees of freedom of the first spring 15 and the second spring 16, preventing the first spring 15 and the second spring 16 from becoming loose or misaligned due to vibration or being unconnected, ensuring that the first spring 15 and the second spring 16 can accurately contact the wires when wiring, thus improving the stability and reliability of the wiring.

[0044] To facilitate the installation of the wiring assembly 11, this embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that the insulating housing 10 is provided with a first mounting groove 27, a connecting mounting groove 28 and a second mounting groove 29 on one side. The connecting mounting groove 28 is located between the first mounting groove 27 and the second mounting groove 29 and is used to connect the first mounting groove 27 and the second mounting groove 29. A pair of wiring spring structures 13 are respectively installed in the first mounting groove 27 and the second mounting groove 29. The conductive sheet body 12 is installed in the connecting mounting groove 28. The two ends of the conductive sheet body 12 with mounting structures 14 are respectively installed in the first mounting groove 27 and the second mounting groove 29.

[0045] The first mounting slot 27 and the second mounting slot 29 respectively accommodate the wire spring structures 13 at both ends of the conductive sheet body 12. The connecting mounting slot 28 is used to place the conductive sheet body 12 and connects the first mounting slot 27 and the second mounting slot 29, so that the conductive sheet body 12 and the wire spring structures 13 at both ends form a complete conductive path.

[0046] In use, the installation slots allow for the partitioned installation of each component in the wiring assembly 11, optimizing the spatial layout and making the overall structure more compact. They also provide precise installation positioning for the wiring assembly 11, facilitating its overall disassembly, assembly, and maintenance.

[0047] To further facilitate the installation of the first spring 15 and the second spring 16, this embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that a first limiting structure 30 is fixedly provided in the first mounting groove 27. The first limiting structure 30 is located above one end of the conductive sheet body 12 and is used to limit the mounting structure 14 and the wiring spring structure 13 located in the first mounting groove 27. A second limiting structure 31 is fixedly provided in the second mounting groove 29. The second limiting structure 31 is located above the other end of the conductive sheet body 12 and is used to limit the mounting structure 14 and the wiring spring structure 13 located in the second mounting groove 29.

[0048] The first limiting structure 30 and the second limiting structure 31 each include a first limiting block 32, a first limiting post 33, a first limiting protrusion 34, a second limiting block 35, a second limiting post 36, and a second limiting protrusion 37 arranged sequentially. A first slot 38 is provided between the first limiting block 32 in the first limiting structure 30 and the side wall of the first mounting groove 27. A second slot 39 is provided between the first limiting block 32 in the second limiting structure 31 and the side wall of the second mounting groove 29. First limiting plates 17 at both ends of the conductive sheet body 12 are respectively inserted into the first slot 38 and the second slot 39, and a first limiting strip 23 is located above the first limiting block 32. A first limiting groove 40 is provided at the upper end of the first limiting block 32, which cooperates with one end of the first spring piece 15. The first limiting groove 40 is used to prevent the first spring piece 15 from shifting or misaligning during wiring. One end is inserted between the first limiting post 33 and the first limiting protrusion 34. The first limiting protrusion 34 is used to prevent the first spring piece 15 from interfering with the second limiting plate 18 during installation. The second limiting plates 18 at both ends of the conductive sheet body 12 are respectively inserted between the first limiting protrusion 34 and the second limiting block 35, and the second limiting strip 25 is located above the second limiting block 35, and the third limiting strip 26 is located below the first limiting protrusion 34. The upper end of the second limiting block 35 is provided with a second limiting groove 41 that cooperates with one end of the second spring piece 16. The second limiting groove 41 is used to prevent the second spring piece 16 from shifting or misaligning during wiring. The other end of the second spring piece 16 is inserted between the second limiting post 36 and the second limiting protrusion 37. The second limiting protrusion 37 is used to prevent the second spring piece 16 from interfering with the limiting protrusion 19 during installation. The limiting protrusion 19 is located below the second limiting protrusion 37.

[0049] By setting the first limiting block 32, the first limiting post 33, the first limiting protrusion 34, the second limiting block 35, the second limiting post 36, and the second limiting protrusion 37, the first mounting groove 27 and the second mounting groove 29 respectively form the first slot 38, the second slot 39, and a number of limiting spaces that are adapted to the conductive sheet body 12, the first spring 15, and the second spring 16. During installation, the first slot 38 and the second slot 39 can facilitate the corresponding insertion of the first limiting plates 17 at both ends of the conductive sheet body 12. The first limiting groove 40 and the second limiting groove 41 respectively constrain the displacement space when the first spring 15 and the second spring 16 are wired, avoiding misalignment when the first spring 15 and the second spring 16 are wired. The first limiting protrusion 34 and the second limiting protrusion 37 can effectively prevent interference between the first spring 15 and the second limiting plate 18 during installation and interference between the second spring 16 and the limiting protrusion 19 during installation.

[0050] In use, these structures can reduce the installation gap between the components of the wiring assembly 11, further fix the position of the wiring assembly 11, prevent the components from shifting during wiring or disassembly, and improve the stability and assembly accuracy of the overall structure.

[0051] To facilitate wiring, this embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that the insulating housing 10 has two pairs of wiring ports 42 on one side. One pair of wiring ports 42 is connected to the first mounting groove 27, and the other pair of wiring ports 42 is connected to the second mounting groove 29. One wiring port 42 corresponds to the connection between the first spring 15 and the first limiting plate 17, and the other wiring port 42 corresponds to the connection between the second spring 16 and the second limiting plate 18.

[0052] Two pairs of connectors 42 are connected to the first mounting slot 27 and the second mounting slot 29, respectively. Each pair of connectors 42 in each mounting slot is aligned with the elastic contact points of the first spring contact 15 and the first limiting plate 17, and the second spring contact 16 and the second limiting plate 18, providing a precise direct insertion channel for the wires. In use, this effectively clarifies the wire insertion position, guides the wire to quickly contact the spring contact, reduces alignment time during wiring, improves wiring efficiency, and ensures the contact accuracy between the wire and the spring contact.

[0053] To facilitate the installation and removal of auxiliary wires, this embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that the insulating housing 10 has two pairs of sliding slots 43 on one side. One pair of sliding slots 43 communicates with the first mounting slot 27, and the other pair of sliding slots 43 communicates with the second mounting slot 29. One sliding slot 43 is corresponding to the middle of the first spring piece 15, and the other sliding slot 43 is corresponding to the middle of the second spring piece 16. The sliding slots 43 are located on the side of the wiring port 42. Each sliding slot 43 is provided with a push block 44. The push block 44 is inserted into the sliding slot 43 and is slidably connected to the sliding slot 43. The end of the push block 44 can contact the middle of the first spring piece 15 or the second spring piece 16.

[0054] The sliding slot 43 is connected to the mounting slot. The push block 44 slides along the sliding slot 43, and its end can contact the middle of the spring piece. When disassembling the wire, push the push block 44 to squeeze the spring piece to deform it, release the clamping force on the wire, and make it easier to pull out the wire.

[0055] When in use, it provides an auxiliary disassembly function for tightly clamped wires, avoiding damage to the spring contacts or wire breakage caused by forcibly pulling out the wires, further simplifying the disassembly operation and improving ease of use.

[0056] To facilitate the stable sliding of the push block 44, this embodiment is an improvement on the above embodiment. The difference from the above embodiment is that a limiting groove 45 is provided on one side of the push block 44, and a limiting block 46 is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding groove 43 to cooperate with the limiting groove 45. The limiting block 46 is located in the limiting groove 45 and is slidably connected to the limiting groove 45.

[0057] The limiting block 46 is embedded in the limiting groove 45 of the push block 44 and can slide relative to it, providing guidance for the movement of the push block 44 and preventing the push block 44 from shifting laterally or falling off during the sliding process. In use, it can effectively ensure the accuracy of the movement trajectory of the push block 44, avoid the push block 44 from getting stuck or shifting during operation, ensure the stable implementation of the auxiliary disassembly function, and improve the user experience.

[0058] To facilitate stable sliding of the push block 44 within its working range, this embodiment is an improvement upon the previous embodiment. The difference lies in that a limiting protrusion 50 is provided at one end of the push block 44, located at the bottom of the limiting groove 45. A first limiting part 47, which cooperates with the limiting protrusion 50, is provided in the sliding groove 43. The limiting protrusion 50 engages with the first limiting part 47 to limit the upward freedom of the push block 44. A limiting point 48 is provided on the other side of the push block 44, and a second limiting part 49, which cooperates with the limiting point 48, is provided in the sliding groove 43 to limit the maximum downward distance of the push block 44.

[0059] The limiting protrusion 50 engages with the first limiting part 47 to prevent the push block 44 from moving excessively upward; the limiting part 48 engages with the second limiting part 49 to limit the maximum downward stroke of the push block 44, ensuring that the push block 44 always moves within its effective working range. During use, this effectively prevents the push block 44 from falling off or being damaged due to excessive operation, ensuring the service life of the push block 44, while also guaranteeing operational safety and reliability.

[0060] Working principle of this utility model:

[0061] This invention features a detachable wiring assembly 11 within an insulating housing 10. The wiring assembly 11 is based on a conductive sheet body 12, with mounting structures 14 at both ends of the conductive sheet body 12 for mounting a pair of wire spring structures 13. Each mounting structure 14 consists of a first limiting plate 17, a second limiting plate 18, and a limiting protrusion 19. A first mounting position 20 is provided between the first and second limiting plates 17 and 18, and a second mounting position 21 is provided between the second limiting plate 18 and the limiting protrusion 19 for mounting the first spring 15 and the second spring 16 of the wire spring structure 13. The elastic contact points between the first spring 15 and the first limiting plate 17, and between the second spring 16 and the second limiting plate 18, allow for the elasticity of the springs to secure the wires. When installing the wire, the wire is inserted directly into the spring, causing it to deform. The elastic restoring force of the springs provides clamping and fixation. When removing the wire, it can be pulled out directly without a screwdriver.

[0062] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present invention.

[0063] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. It should be noted that any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A simple plug-in terminal block structure, characterized in that, It includes an insulating housing (10) and a wiring assembly (11) disposed within the insulating housing (10), the wiring assembly (11) being detachably connected to the insulating housing (10); The wiring assembly (11) includes a conductive sheet body (12) and a pair of wiring spring structures (13). The conductive sheet body (12) has mounting structures (14) for mounting the wiring spring structures (13) at both ends. The pair of wiring spring structures (13) are respectively mounted on the mounting structures (14) at both ends of the conductive sheet body (12) and are detachably connected to the mounting structures (14). The wiring spring structure (13) includes a first spring (15) and a second spring (16). The mounting structure (14) includes a first limiting plate (17), a second limiting plate (18), and a limiting protrusion (19). The first limiting plate (17) is fixedly disposed at one end of the conductive sheet body (12). The second limiting plate (18) is fixedly disposed on the conductive sheet body (12) and located on one side of the first limiting plate (17). A first mounting position (20) is provided between the first limiting plate (17) and the second limiting plate (18). The spring piece (15) is disposed in the first mounting position (20), and its two ends are in elastic contact with the first limiting plate (17) and the second limiting plate (18) respectively. The limiting protrusion (19) is fixedly disposed on the conductive sheet body (12) and located on the other side of the second limiting plate (18). There is a second mounting position (21) between the limiting protrusion (19) and the second limiting plate (18). The second spring piece (16) is disposed in the second mounting position (21), and its two ends are in elastic contact with the second limiting plate (18) and the limiting protrusion (19) respectively.

2. The simplified direct-insertion terminal block structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of one side of the first limiting plate (17) is provided with a first limiting rib (22) that cooperates with one end of the first spring piece (15). One end of the first spring piece (15) contacts the first limiting rib (22). The first limiting rib (22) is used to restrict the upward freedom of the first spring piece (15). The upper end of one side of the first limiting plate (17) is provided with a first limiting strip (23) that cooperates with one side of the first spring piece (15). One end of the first limiting strip (23) extends toward the first mounting position (20), and one side slides in contact with one side of the first spring piece (15). The first limiting strip (23) is used to prevent the first spring piece (15) from shifting or misaligning when it is not wired.

3. The simplified direct-insertion terminal block structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper side of the second limiting plate (18) is provided with a second limiting rib (24) that cooperates with one end of the second spring piece (16). One end of the second spring piece (16) contacts the second limiting rib (24), and the second limiting rib (24) is used to restrict the upward freedom of the second spring piece (16). The upper side of the second limiting plate (18) is provided with a second limiting strip (25) that cooperates with one side of the second spring piece (16). The second limiting strip (25) extends toward the second mounting position (21), and one side The second limiting strip (25) slides in contact with one side of the second spring (16) and is used to prevent the second spring (16) from shifting or misaligning when it is not wired. The lower end of one side of the second limiting plate (18) is provided with a third limiting strip (26) that cooperates with the other side of the first spring (15). The third limiting strip (26) extends toward the first mounting position (20) and slides in contact with one side of the first spring (15). The third limiting strip (26) is used to further prevent the first spring (15) from shifting or misaligning when it is not wired.

4. The simplified direct-insertion terminal block structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The insulating housing (10) has a first mounting groove (27), a connecting mounting groove (28), and a second mounting groove (29) on one side. The connecting mounting groove (28) is located between the first mounting groove (27) and the second mounting groove (29) and is used to connect the first mounting groove (27) and the second mounting groove (29). A pair of wire spring structures (13) are respectively installed in the first mounting groove (27) and the second mounting groove (29). The conductive sheet body (12) is installed in the connecting mounting groove (28). The conductive sheet body (12) has two ends of the mounting structure (14) installed in the first mounting groove (27) and the second mounting groove (29) respectively.

5. A simplified direct-insertion terminal block structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, A first limiting structure (30) is fixedly provided in the first mounting groove (27). The first limiting structure (30) is located above one end of the conductive sheet body (12) and is used to limit the mounting structure (14) and the wiring spring structure (13) located in the first mounting groove (27). A second limiting structure (31) is fixedly provided in the second mounting groove (29). The second limiting structure (31) is located above the other end of the conductive sheet body (12) and is used to limit the mounting structure (14) and the wiring spring structure (13) located in the second mounting groove (29).

6. The simplified direct-insertion terminal block structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the first limiting structure (30) and the second limiting structure (31) include a first limiting block (32), a first limiting post (33), a first limiting protrusion (34), a second limiting block (35), a second limiting post (36), and a second limiting protrusion (37) arranged sequentially. A first slot (38) is provided between the first limiting block (32) in the first limiting structure (30) and the side wall of the first mounting groove (27). A first limiting block (32) in the second limiting structure (31) is connected to the second mounting groove (27)... 29) A second slot (39) is provided between the side walls on one side. The first limiting plates (17) at both ends of the conductive sheet body (12) are respectively inserted into the first slot (38) and the second slot (39). The first limiting strip (23) is located above the first limiting block (32). The upper end of the first limiting block (32) is provided with a first limiting groove (40) that cooperates with one end of the first spring piece (15). The first limiting groove (40) is used to prevent the first spring piece (15) from shifting or misaligning during wiring. The other end is inserted between the first limiting post (33) and the first limiting protrusion (34). The first limiting protrusion (34) is used to prevent the first spring sheet (15) from interfering with the second limiting plate (18) during installation. The second limiting plates (18) at both ends of the conductive sheet body (12) are respectively inserted between the first limiting protrusion (34) and the second limiting block (35), and the second limiting strip (25) is located above the second limiting block (35), and the third limiting strip (26) is located below the first limiting protrusion (34). The upper end of the limiting block (35) is provided with a second limiting groove (41) that cooperates with one end of the second spring (16). The second limiting groove (41) is used to prevent the second spring (16) from shifting or misaligning during wiring. The other end of the second spring (16) is inserted between the second limiting post (36) and the second limiting protrusion (37). The second limiting protrusion (37) is used to prevent the second spring (16) from interfering with the limiting protrusion (19) during installation. The limiting protrusion (19) is located below the second limiting protrusion (37).

7. A simplified direct-insertion terminal block structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The insulating housing (10) has two pairs of wiring ports (42) on one side. One pair of wiring ports (42) is connected to the first mounting groove (27), and the other pair of wiring ports (42) is connected to the second mounting groove (29). One of the wiring ports (42) corresponds to the connection between the first spring (15) and the first limiting plate (17), and the other wiring port (42) corresponds to the connection between the second spring (16) and the second limiting plate (18).

8. A simplified direct-insertion terminal block structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, Two pairs of sliding slots (43) are provided on one side of the insulating housing (10). One pair of sliding slots (43) is connected to the first mounting slot (27), and the other pair of sliding slots (43) is connected to the second mounting slot (29). One sliding slot (43) is corresponding to the middle of the first spring (15), and the other sliding slot (43) is corresponding to the middle of the second spring (16). The sliding slots (43) are located on the side of the wiring port (42). Each sliding slot (43) is provided with a push block (44). The push block (44) is inserted into the sliding slot (43) and is slidably connected to the sliding slot (43). The end of the push block (44) can contact the middle of the first spring (15) or the second spring (16).

9. A simplified direct-insertion terminal block structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, A limiting groove (45) is provided on one side of the push block (44), and a limiting block (46) is fixedly provided on one side of the sliding groove (43) to cooperate with the limiting groove (45). The limiting block (46) is located in the limiting groove (45) and is slidably connected to the limiting groove (45).

10. A simplified direct-insertion terminal block structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, A limiting protrusion (50) is provided on one end of the push block (44). The limiting protrusion (50) is located at the bottom of the limiting groove (45). A first limiting part (47) is provided in the sliding groove (43) to cooperate with the limiting protrusion (50). The limiting protrusion (50) is engaged with the first limiting part (47) to limit the upward freedom of the push block (44). A limiting point (48) is provided on the other side of the push block (44). A second limiting part (49) is provided in the sliding groove (43) to cooperate with the limiting point (48). The limiting point (48) is engaged with the second limiting part (49) to limit the maximum downward distance of the push block (44).