Automobile wire harness plug holder with anti-loosening structure

CN224890034UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23东莞市国联电子有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522067751.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-25
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]现有固定器多为“卡扣式”或“螺纹式”:卡扣式依赖塑料弹性卡合,长期振动易致卡扣疲劳、断裂,引发松脱;螺纹式需工具拧紧,效率低,高频振动下也易松动,且部分固定器未优化抗拉扯设计,线束受拉时连接部位易位移

Benefits of technology

[0015]本实用新型中,通过在外壳的底部开设前端槽结构,其采用倾斜式侧壁式结构,并底端与对接板和前板进行固定,并且前端槽与外凸起进行固定对接,所以在使用时,外部结构卡设在两组前端槽其中,或者外部结构滑动卡设在外凸起的外侧,又或者滑动卡设在内凸起之间,所以三组滑动卡设式结构,可与不同尺寸,不同规格的外部结构进行连接卡设,实现初步固定连接的功能,较与现有结构,可扩大本装置的使用范围以及连接效果,并通过初步连接的步骤,先进行对准,再进行插接,实现稳定连接的功能。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile wire harness plug fixer, specifically relates to an automobile wire harness plug fixer of anti -loosening structure, including the shell, the both sides of shell are seted up with side groove, set up has the fastener in the side groove, and the butt joint subassembly is fixed in the bottom of shell's front end, the fastener includes two groups of limit board, sets up in the fastener and is the fastener of connecting plate of limit board, and the connecting plate is fixed in the outside of shell, and the spring is fixed in the connecting plate and side groove, the butt joint subassembly includes the butt joint board and the front plate fixed in the butt joint board front end, the bottom both sides of butt joint board are fixed with the inner protrusion, the top both sides of front plate are all fixed with the outer protrusion, the fastener of this time can be buckled with the structure outside, realizes the function that elasticity fixed connection, and the spring is stretched in the square groove, so the fastener structure can be applicable to the fixed card set limit of different plug -in length, different external structure, realize last fixed connection, prevent the problem that the shell appears loosening with external wire harness.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of automotive wiring harness plug retainers, specifically to an automotive wiring harness plug retainer with an anti-loosening structure. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive wiring harnesses are the "nerves" of a car's electrical system, responsible for power distribution and signal transmission, directly affecting vehicle performance and safety. Wiring harness plug retainers are key components that ensure reliable wiring harness connections. As cars become more electrified and intelligent, the number of wiring harnesses per vehicle has increased from dozens in traditional fuel vehicles to hundreds in new energy vehicles, resulting in a surge in plug connection points. Moreover, retainers often need to operate in harsh environments with severe vibrations, fluctuating temperatures (-40℃ to 125℃), and corrosion from dust and oil, making the structural defects of traditional retainers increasingly apparent.

[0003] Most existing fasteners are either "snap-on" or "threaded": snap-on fasteners rely on the elasticity of plastic to engage, and long-term vibration can easily cause the snap-on fasteners to fatigue and break, leading to loosening; threaded fasteners require tools to tighten, which is inefficient and they are also prone to loosening under high-frequency vibration, and some fasteners do not have optimized tensile design, so the connection part is prone to displacement when the harness is under tension.

[0004] Loose wiring harness connectors pose a significant hazard, ranging from minor issues like malfunctioning central control screens and reversing radars to more serious problems such as power control and ABS system failures, potentially leading to traffic accidents. Industry data shows that such issues account for over 20% of automotive electronic malfunctions, with 60% stemming from insufficient anti-loosening performance of the wiring harness connectors. Furthermore, repairs require disassembly of components, resulting in high costs and the risk of damaging other parts. Utility Model Content

[0005] Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an automotive wiring harness plug retainer with an anti-loosening structure, which can effectively solve the problem of easy loosening in the existing technology.

[0007] Technical solution

[0008] This utility model provides an automotive wiring harness plug retainer with an anti-loosening structure, including a housing. Side grooves are provided on both sides of the housing, and fasteners are provided in the side grooves. A docking assembly is fixed at the bottom front end of the housing. The fasteners include two sets of limiting plates, a buckle rod disposed between the limiting plates, and a connecting plate fixed to the limiting plates. The buckle rod is disposed on the outside of the housing. Springs are fixed in the connecting plate and the side grooves. The docking assembly includes a docking plate and a front plate fixed to the front end of the docking plate. Inner protrusions are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the docking plate, and outer protrusions are fixed on both sides of the top of the front plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the side groove is an integrated cavity structure with a square groove at the tail end and an arc-shaped groove at the front end connected. The connecting plate is slidably disposed in the arc-shaped groove, the end of the arc-shaped groove is a circular arc structure, and the other part is a straight groove.

[0010] Furthermore, outer plates are fixed to both the inner and outer sides of the square groove, and the two ends of the buckle are fixed to the middle of the limiting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the outer casing is provided with a front end groove, the front plate is fixed to the bottom of the front end groove, and the two side walls of the front end groove are inclined and the openings face outward.

[0012] Furthermore, the front end groove and the outer protrusion are spaced at the same distance, and the outer side wall of the front end groove is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer protrusion.

[0013] Furthermore, the inner sidewall of the inner protrusion is inclined and the opening faces upward.

[0014] Beneficial effects

[0015] In this invention, a front groove structure is opened at the bottom of the outer shell. It adopts an inclined side wall structure and is fixed at the bottom with the docking plate and the front plate. The front groove is fixedly docked with the outer protrusion. Therefore, in use, the external structure is locked in one of the two sets of front grooves, or the external structure is slidably locked on the outside of the outer protrusion, or slidably locked between the inner protrusions. Thus, the three sets of sliding locking structures can be connected and locked with external structures of different sizes and specifications to achieve the function of preliminary fixed connection. Compared with the existing structure, it can expand the application range and connection effect of this device. Through the preliminary connection steps, alignment is performed first, and then insertion is performed to achieve the function of stable connection.

[0016] In this device, after the initial connection is completed, the user can pull the buckle structure outward through the buckle-limiting plate-connecting plate to move it and stretch the outer spring structure. At this time, the buckle can be fastened to the external structure to achieve the function of elastic fixed connection. The spring is stretched in the square groove, so the buckle structure can be used to fix and limit different insertion lengths and different external structures to achieve the final fixed connection and prevent the shell from becoming loose from the external wiring harness. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the outer shell and fastener in this utility model.

[0021] The labels in the diagram represent: 1. Outer shell; 11. Side groove; 111. Square groove; 112. Arc groove; 12. Front groove; 2. Connecting assembly; 21. Connecting plate; 211. Inner protrusion; 22. Front plate; 221. Outer protrusion; 3. Fastener; 31. Limiting plate; 32. Buckle; 33. Connecting plate; 34. Spring; 35. Outer plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0024] Example: A car wiring harness plug retainer with an anti-loosening structure, see attached figure. Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 The device includes an outer shell 1, with side grooves 11 on both sides of the outer shell 1. Fasteners 3 are installed in the side grooves 11, and a docking assembly 2 is fixed at the bottom front end of the outer shell 1. The fasteners 3 include two sets of limiting plates 31, a fastener 32 installed between the limiting plates 31, and a connecting plate 33 fixed to the limiting plates 31. The fastener 32 is installed on the outside of the outer shell 1. A spring 34 is fixed in the connecting plate 33 and the side grooves 11. The docking assembly 2 includes a docking plate 21 and a front plate 22 fixed to the front end of the docking plate 21. Inner protrusions 211 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the docking plate 21, and outer protrusions 221 are fixed on both sides of the top of the front plate 22.

[0025] The side groove 11 is an integrated cavity structure that connects the rear square groove 111 and the front arc groove 112. The connecting plate 33 is slidably disposed in the arc groove 112. The end of the arc groove 112 is a rounded structure, and the other part is a straight groove. By opening the front groove 12 structure at the bottom of the outer shell 1, which adopts an inclined side wall structure and is fixed at the bottom end with the docking plate 21 and the front plate 22, and the front groove 12 is fixedly docked with the outer protrusion 221, the external structure is locked in one of the two sets of front grooves 12, or the external structure is slidably locked on the outside of the outer protrusion 221, or slidably locked between the inner protrusions 211. Therefore, the three sets of sliding locking structures can be connected and locked with external structures of different sizes and specifications to achieve the function of preliminary fixed connection. Compared with the existing structure, it can expand the application range and connection effect of this device. Through the preliminary connection steps, the alignment is performed first, and then the insertion is performed to achieve the function of stable connection.

[0026] Outer plates 35 are fixed to both the inner and outer sides of the square groove 111, and the two ends of the buckle 32 are fixed to the middle of the limiting plate 31. The structure of the outer plate 35 can expand the contact range between the spring 34 and the tail end of the square groove 111, and increase the contact force of the spring 34. The connecting plate 33 can move at the tail end of the arc groove 112 and can be restricted therein to prevent misalignment. The limiting plates 31 can be symmetrically arranged on both sides of the connecting plate 33. The two sets of limiting plates 31 can clamp the connecting plate 33 therein. The limiting plates 31 can slide on the inner and outer sides of the outer shell 1 to assist the connecting plate 33 in sliding within the arc groove 112.

[0027] The bottom of the outer casing 1 is provided with a front groove 12. The front plate 22 is fixed to the bottom of the front groove 12. The two side walls of the front groove 12 are inclined and open outward. The distance between the front groove 12 and the outer protrusion 221 is the same, and the outer side wall of the front groove 12 is connected and fixed with the inner side wall of the outer protrusion 221. The inner side wall of the inner protrusion 211 is inclined and opens upward. In this device, after the initial connection is completed, the user can pull the buckle 32 structure outward through the buckle 32-limiting plate 31-connecting plate 33 to move and stretch the outer spring 34 structure. At this time, the buckle 32 can be fastened with the external structure to realize the function of elastic fixed connection. The spring 34 is stretched in the square groove 111. Therefore, the buckle 32 structure can be used for different insertion lengths and different external structures for fixed locking and limiting to achieve the final fixed connection and prevent the outer casing 1 from becoming loose from the external wiring harness.

[0028] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A car wiring harness plug retainer with an anti-loosening structure, characterized in that, The assembly includes an outer shell (1), with side grooves (11) on both sides of the outer shell (1). A fastener (3) is provided in the side groove (11), and a docking assembly (2) is fixed at the bottom front end of the outer shell (1). The fastener (3) includes two sets of limiting plates (31), a buckle (32) disposed between the limiting plates (31), and a connecting plate (33) fixed to the limiting plates (31). The buckle (32) is disposed on the outside of the outer shell (1). A spring (34) is fixed in the connecting plate (33) and the side groove (11). The docking assembly (2) includes a docking plate (21) and a front plate (22) fixed to the front end of the docking plate (21). Inner protrusions (211) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the docking plate (21), and outer protrusions (221) are fixed on both sides of the top of the front plate (22).

2. The automotive wiring harness plug retainer with an anti-loosening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side groove (11) is an integral cavity structure that connects the tail square groove (111) and the front arc groove (112). The connecting plate (33) is slidably disposed in the arc groove (112). The end of the arc groove (112) is an arc structure, and the other part is a straight groove.

3. The automotive wiring harness plug retainer with an anti-loosening structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner and outer sides of the square groove (111) are fixed with outer plates (35), and the two ends of the buckle (32) are fixed in the middle of the limiting plate (31).

4. The automotive wiring harness plug retainer with an anti-loosening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the outer shell (1) is provided with a front end groove (12), the front plate (22) is fixed to the bottom of the front end groove (12), and the two side walls of the front end groove (12) are inclined and the openings face outward.

5. The automotive wiring harness plug retainer with an anti-loosening structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The front end groove (12) and the outer protrusion (221) are spaced at the same distance, and the outer side wall of the front end groove (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer protrusion (221).

6. The automotive wiring harness plug retainer with an anti-loosening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the inner protrusion (211) is inclined and the opening faces upward.