A novel wiring assembly

CN224890086UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-23HANGZHOU HUAQU SMART ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522457037.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-19
Publication Date
2026-10-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

本实用新型主体结构采用铜排搭接方式,确保电气连接的可靠性与载流能力。除外部进线端和出线端因布线需要采用绝缘线缆外,内部导电回路均使用铜排实现电气连接,以保证低阻抗、高机械强度和优良的散热性能。采用安装板与绝缘柱组合的结构设计,利用绝缘柱高度差保证电气之间的安装间隙,同时留出空间便于安装走线,合理布置支撑点和跨接位置,严格保证铜排之间、铜排与接地部分之间的电气间隙与爬电距离,满足相关安全标准要求。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224890086U_ABST
    Figure CN224890086U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a wiring mechanism technical field belongs to a novel wiring assembly, including wiring base plate, be equipped with switch subassembly on the wiring base plate, the switch subassembly both ends respectively detachably connect with one way incoming line end copper bar and two way incoming line end copper bar, the wiring base plate back is equipped with main female row mounting subassembly, main female row mounting subassembly is connected with a plurality of main female row, current transformer is installed on the main female row. The utility model main body structure adopts copper bar lap joint mode, ensure the reliability and current -carrying capacity of electrical connection. Except that the incoming line end and outgoing line end adopt the insulated cable because of the wiring needs, the internal conductive loop all use copper bar to realize electrical connection to ensure low impedance, high mechanical strength and excellent heat dissipation performance.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wiring mechanism technology and belongs to a new type of wiring component. Background Technology

[0002] With the adjustment of the global energy structure and the increasing awareness of environmental protection, new energy vehicles, especially pure electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles, have developed rapidly. As the core of the vehicle, the electric drive system, power battery pack, and high-voltage power distribution system need to be connected by a large number of high-power cables to transmit high-voltage, high-current electrical energy.

[0003] In existing technologies, the internal wiring of new energy electric vehicles, especially the high-voltage wiring harness, generally suffers from the following technical defects that urgently need to be addressed: 1. Difficulty in cable fixing and layout: Cables are long, thick, rigid, and heavy, making fixing difficult and resulting in messy layout. 2. Cable joints are too large, taking up a lot of space. 3. Cable bends are too large, taking up too much space and making installation difficult. 4. Due to the influence of cable joints and bends, the layout space in the switch room is too large. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a novel wiring assembly.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: This application provides a novel wiring assembly, including a wiring base plate. The wiring base plate is provided with a switch assembly. The two ends of the switch assembly are respectively detachably connected to a copper busbar for one incoming line and a copper busbar for two incoming lines. The back of the wiring base plate is provided with several rows of insulating posts. There is a height difference between different rows of insulating posts. The insulating posts in the same row are of the same height and are connected to a main busbar.

[0006] Preferably, the switch assembly includes a switch group one and a switch group two, which are connected by a bridging copper busbar. The bridging copper busbar is detachably connected to both switch group one and switch group two.

[0007] Preferably, each of the bridging copper busbars is connected to a corresponding busbar, and each busbar is connected to a corresponding main busbar.

[0008] Preferably, both sides of the first switch group and the second switch group are provided with several mounting slots, and threaded holes are provided in the mounting slots. The copper busbars of the first and second input lines and the bridging copper busbar are all connected and installed on the switch assembly by screws and threaded holes.

[0009] Preferably, both the copper busbar at the first input terminal and the copper busbar at the second input terminal are provided with an insulating post at the end away from the switch assembly, and the insulating post is provided with a mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a current transformer is installed on the main busbar.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a novel wiring assembly, which has the following advantages: The main structure of this utility model adopts a copper busbar bridging method to ensure the reliability of electrical connections and current carrying capacity. Except for the external inlet and outlet terminals, which use insulated cables for wiring purposes, all internal conductive circuits use copper busbars for electrical connections to ensure low impedance, high mechanical strength, and excellent heat dissipation. The structural design employs a combination of mounting plates and insulating posts, utilizing the height difference of the insulating posts to ensure installation clearance between electrical components while leaving space for easy wiring. The support points and bridging positions are rationally arranged, strictly ensuring electrical clearances and creepage distances between copper busbars and between copper busbars and grounding components, meeting relevant safety standards.

[0012] The features and advantages of this utility model will be described in detail through embodiments and accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a front view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the back of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a side view of the present invention; In the diagram: 1. Wiring board; 2. Switch assembly; 3. One incoming copper busbar; 4. Two incoming copper busbars; 5. Insulating post two; 6. Main busbar; 7. Insulating post one; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Current transformer; 21. Switch group one; 22. Switch group two; 23. Bridging copper busbar; 24. Assembly slot; 61. Busbar. Detailed Implementation

[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. However, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concepts of the present utility model.

[0015] See Figures 1-4This application provides a novel wiring assembly, including a wiring base plate 1. The wiring base plate 1 is provided with a switch assembly 2. The two ends of the switch assembly 2 are respectively detachably connected to a one-way copper busbar 3 and a two-way copper busbar 4. Both the one-way copper busbar 3 and the two-way copper busbar 4 can be bent according to the actual space, making full and reasonable use of space and compressing the space to the minimum to meet the electrical safety clearance requirements. The back of the wiring base plate 1 is provided with several rows of insulating posts 2 5. There is a height difference between different rows of insulating posts 2 5. The insulating posts 2 5 in the same row are of the same height and are connected to a main busbar 6. The height difference between different rows of insulating posts 2 5 ensures the electrical installation clearance and at the same time reserves installation space for wiring.

[0016] Specifically, the switch assembly 2 includes a first switch group 21 and a second switch group 22. The first switch group 21 and the second switch group 22 are connected by a bridging copper busbar 23 to save space. The bridging copper busbar 23 is detachably connected to both the first switch group 21 and the second switch group 22 for convenient switching.

[0017] Specifically, each of the bridging copper busbars 23 is connected to a busbar 61, and each busbar 61 is connected to the main busbar 6.

[0018] Specifically, both sides of the first switch group 21 and the second switch group 22 are provided with several assembly slots 24, and threaded holes are provided in the assembly slots 24. The copper busbar 3 of the first line input end, the copper busbar 4 of the second line input end and the bridging copper busbar 23 are all connected and installed on the switch assembly 2 by screws and threaded holes, which makes disassembly and replacement convenient.

[0019] Specifically, both the copper busbar 3 at the first input terminal and the copper busbar 4 at the second input terminal are provided with insulating posts 7 at the ends away from the switch assembly 2, and the insulating posts 7 are provided with mounting plates 8.

[0020] Specifically, a current transformer 9 is installed on the main busbar 6. The current transformer 9 is directly installed on the main busbar 6, which saves space and is easy to install.

[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A novel wiring assembly, characterized in that: The device includes a wiring board (1), on which a switch assembly (2) is provided. The two ends of the switch assembly (2) are respectively detachably connected to a copper busbar (3) for one line input and a copper busbar (4) for two line inputs. The back of the wiring board (1) is provided with several rows of insulating posts (5). There is a height difference between different rows of insulating posts (5). The insulating posts (5) in the same row are of the same height and are connected to a main busbar (6).

2. The novel wiring assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The switch assembly (2) includes switch group one (21) and switch group two (22). Switch group one (21) and switch group two (22) are connected by a bridging copper busbar (23). The bridging copper busbar (23) is detachably connected to both switch group one (21) and switch group two (22).

3. The novel wiring assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bridging copper busbar (23) is connected to a busbar (61) in a corresponding manner, and the busbar (61) is connected to the main busbar (6) in a corresponding manner.

4. A novel wiring assembly as described in claim 2, characterized in that: Several assembly slots (24) are provided on both sides of the first switch group (21) and the second switch group (22). Threaded holes are provided in the assembly slots (24). The copper busbars (3), the copper busbars (4), and the bridging copper busbars (23) are all connected and installed on the switch assembly (2) by screws and threaded holes.

5. A novel wiring assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Both the copper busbar at the first input terminal (3) and the copper busbar at the second input terminal (4) are provided with an insulating post (7) at the end away from the switch assembly (2), and an mounting plate (8) is provided on the insulating post (7).

6. A novel wiring assembly as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A current transformer (9) is installed on the main busbar (6).