Multi-directional heat dissipation structure of outdoor intelligent distribution box

Abstract

The application provides a multi-directional heat dissipation structure of an outdoor intelligent power distribution box, and belongs to the technical field of power distribution boxes. The multi-directional heat dissipation structure of the outdoor intelligent power distribution box comprises a heat dissipation assembly and an adjusting assembly. The heat dissipation assembly comprises a box body, heat dissipation fans, a plug-in rod and fixing bolts. The box body is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fans on both sides. The adjusting assembly comprises a fixed plate, a fixed mounting plate, a movable mounting plate and positioning bolts. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of the box body. By arranging the box body, the heat dissipation fans, the plug-in rod and the fixing bolts, the heat dissipation fans at multiple positions can perform multi-directional heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation fans can be conveniently and quickly disassembled and assembled, so that maintenance and replacement are facilitated. By arranging the fixed plate, the fixed mounting plate, the movable mounting plate and the positioning bolts, the positions of the movable mounting plates can be flexibly adjusted, various sizes of components can be installed, and the practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of distribution boxes, and more specifically, to a multi-directional heat dissipation structure for an outdoor intelligent distribution box. Background Technology

[0002] An intelligent distribution box is a power device based on modern information technology, communication technology, and automatic control technology, used for monitoring, protecting, and managing circuits. When the intelligent distribution box is working, sensors first collect electrical energy parameters such as voltage, current, and power in real time, and the data is transmitted to the main control unit via a communication module. The main control unit processes and analyzes the data to determine whether power distribution, control, or adjustment is needed. If so, it sends commands to the actuators, which adjust the circuit parameters accordingly to achieve optimized power distribution and control. Simultaneously, the main control unit continuously collects feedback information to monitor and optimize power usage in real time.

[0003] Currently, outdoor intelligent distribution boxes mainly achieve intelligence by installing various components inside the distribution box. However, the mounting plates for installing components in traditional distribution boxes are fixed, making it inconvenient to make adaptive adjustments for multiple components of different sizes. In addition, the heat dissipation effect of the distribution box is poor, which affects the operation of the internal components. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above deficiencies, this application provides a multi-directional heat dissipation structure for an outdoor intelligent power distribution box, aiming to improve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This application provides a multi-directional heat dissipation structure for an outdoor intelligent power distribution box, including a heat dissipation component and an adjustment component.

[0006] The heat dissipation assembly includes a housing, a cooling fan, a connector rod, and a fixing bolt. Multiple cooling fans are provided on both sides of the housing. The connector rod is inserted into the housing and the cooling fan, and the fixing bolt passes through the connector rod and is threaded into the housing.

[0007] The adjustment assembly includes a fixed plate, a fixed mounting plate, a movable mounting plate, and positioning bolts. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the housing, the fixed mounting plate is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the movable mounting plate is slidably connected to the fixed plate, and multiple movable mounting plates are provided. The positioning bolts pass through the movable mounting plates and are threadedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0008] In one specific implementation, the enclosure has an air inlet and an air outlet, and the cooling fan is installed inside the air outlet.

[0009] In the above process, by opening an air inlet and an air outlet, with the air inlet near the bottom of the box and the air outlet near the top of the box, the outside air can circulate smoothly to dissipate heat.

[0010] In one specific implementation, both the air inlet and the air outlet are disposed within a protective cover.

[0011] In the above implementation process, protective covers are installed to protect the air inlet and outlet, preventing rainwater from entering.

[0012] In one specific implementation, a fixing pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the cooling fan, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inner end of the air outlet, and a plug rod passes through the connecting pipe and the fixing pipe, and the plug rod is U-shaped.

[0013] In the above implementation process, by setting up connecting pipes and fixing pipes, the plug rod passes through the connecting pipes and fixing pipes and is then fixed with positioning bolts. Compared with the traditional method of fixing all four corners with bolts, the disassembly and assembly efficiency is greatly improved.

[0014] In one specific implementation, the fixed plate has a groove, and the movable mounting plate is fixedly connected to a slider, which is slidably disposed within the groove.

[0015] In the above implementation process, by setting both the slider and the groove to be T-shaped, the slider can slide stably in the groove, thereby driving the movable mounting plate to move and adjust its position.

[0016] In one specific implementation, the slide groove is provided with multiple threaded grooves, the positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded grooves, and the fixed mounting plate and the movable mounting plate are provided on both sides of the fixed plate.

[0017] In the above implementation process, by opening multiple threaded grooves and screwing the positioning bolts into the corresponding threaded grooves, the movable mounting plate after sliding adjustment can be positioned and fixed.

[0018] In one specific implementation, both the fixed mounting plate and the movable mounting plate are U-shaped, and both the fixed mounting plate and the movable mounting plate are provided with mounting holes.

[0019] In the above implementation process, a U-shaped fixed mounting plate and a movable mounting plate are set, and mounting holes are opened for mounting various components. The components can be supported, avoiding the back of the components from touching the mounting surface and affecting heat dissipation.

[0020] In one specific implementation, the box body is rotatably equipped with doors on both opposite sides.

[0021] In the above implementation process, cabinet doors are provided on both sides of the cabinet, and the fixed plate is also provided with structures for installing components, which can make full use of space.

[0022] Beneficial effects: This application provides a multi-directional heat dissipation structure for an outdoor intelligent power distribution box. By setting up a box body, cooling fans, plug-in rods, and fixing bolts, the cooling fans in multiple positions provide multi-directional heat dissipation. At the same time, it is convenient to quickly disassemble and assemble the cooling fans, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement. By setting up a fixed plate, a fixed mounting plate, a movable mounting plate, and positioning bolts, the position of each movable mounting plate can be flexibly adjusted to accommodate the installation of components of various sizes, thereby improving practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the multi-directional heat dissipation structure of the outdoor intelligent power distribution box provided in the embodiments of this application; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the box structure provided for an embodiment of this application; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the air inlet structure provided for an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the plug-in rod structure provided for an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the adjustment component structure provided for an embodiment of this application; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the chute structure provided for an embodiment of this application; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the active mounting plate structure provided for an embodiment of this application.

[0025] In the diagram: 100 - Heat dissipation component; 110 - Cabinet; 111 - Air inlet; 112 - Air outlet; 113 - Connecting pipe; 120 - Cooling fan; 121 - Fixing pipe; 130 - Connecting rod; 140 - Fixing bolt; 150 - Protective cover; 160 - Cabinet door; 200 - Adjustment component; 210 - Fixing plate; 211 - Slide groove; 212 - Threaded groove; 220 - Fixed mounting plate; 240 - Movable mounting plate; 241 - Slider; 250 - Positioning bolt; 260 - Mounting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-7 This application provides a multi-directional heat dissipation structure for an outdoor intelligent power distribution box, including a heat dissipation component 100 and an adjustment component 200.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 , 2 3 and 4, the heat dissipation assembly 100 includes a housing 110, a cooling fan 120, a connector rod 130 and a fixing bolt 140. Multiple cooling fans 120 are provided on both sides of the housing 110. The connector rod 130 is inserted into the housing 110 and the cooling fan 120, and the fixing bolt 140 passes through the connector rod 130 and is threadedly connected to the housing 110.

[0029] The enclosure 110 has an air inlet 111 and an air outlet 112. The cooling fan 120 is installed in the air outlet 112. By opening the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112, the air inlet 111 is close to the bottom of the enclosure 110 and the air outlet 112 is close to the top of the enclosure 110, so that the outside air can flow smoothly to dissipate heat.

[0030] Specifically, both the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112 are provided with a protective cover 150. By providing the protective cover 150, the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112 are protected to prevent rainwater from entering.

[0031] In this embodiment, a fixing pipe 121 is fixedly connected to the side of the cooling fan 120, and a connecting pipe 113 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the air outlet 112. A plug rod 130 passes through the connecting pipe 113 and the fixing pipe 121, and the plug rod 130 is U-shaped. The fixing pipe 121 is fixed to the frame around the cooling fan 120. The motor of the cooling fan 120 is fixed inside the frame by a support rod. By setting the connecting pipe 113 and the fixing pipe 121, the plug rod 130 passes through the connecting pipe 113 and the fixing pipe 121, and is then fixed with a positioning bolt 250. Compared with the traditional method of fixing all four corners with bolts, the disassembly and assembly efficiency is greatly improved.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 , 25, 6 and 7, the adjustment assembly 200 includes a fixed plate 210, a fixed mounting plate 220, a movable mounting plate 240 and positioning bolts 250. The fixed plate 210 is fixedly connected to the middle of the housing 110, the fixed mounting plate 220 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 210, the movable mounting plate 240 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 210, and multiple movable mounting plates 240 are provided. The positioning bolts 250 pass through the movable mounting plate 240 and are threadedly connected to the fixed plate 210.

[0033] The fixed plate 210 has a slide groove 211, and the movable mounting plate 240 is fixedly connected to a slider 241. The slider 241 is slidably disposed in the slide groove 211. By setting the slider 241 and the slide groove 211 to be T-shaped, the slider 241 can slide stably in the slide groove 211, thereby driving the movable mounting plate 240 to move and adjust its position.

[0034] Specifically, the slide groove 211 has multiple threaded grooves 212, and the positioning bolt 250 is threaded into the threaded groove 212. The fixed plate 210 has a fixed mounting plate 220 and a movable mounting plate 240 on both sides. By opening multiple threaded grooves 212, the positioning bolt 250 can be screwed into the corresponding threaded groove 212 to fix the movable mounting plate 240 after the sliding adjustment position.

[0035] It should be noted that both the fixed mounting plate 220 and the movable mounting plate 240 are U-shaped, and both the fixed mounting plate 220 and the movable mounting plate 240 are provided with mounting holes 260. By setting the U-shaped fixed mounting plate 220 and the movable mounting plate 240 and providing mounting holes 260, various components can be installed, and the components can be supported to avoid the back of the components from touching the mounting surface and affecting heat dissipation.

[0036] In one specific implementation, the enclosure 110 is rotatably provided with doors 160 on both sides of the enclosure 110, and the fixing plate 210 is also provided with structures for installing components on both sides, which can make full use of space.

[0037] The working principle of the multi-directional heat dissipation structure of this outdoor intelligent power distribution box is as follows: During use, when installing components, according to the size of the component, first tighten the positioning bolt 250 to move it out of the threaded groove 212, then slide the movable mounting plate 240. The movable mounting plate 240 moves along the slide groove 211 under the guidance of the slider 241. After moving to a position suitable for the size of the component, tighten the positioning bolt 250 in the opposite direction to screw it into the corresponding threaded groove 212. For wider components, another movable mounting plate 240 can be moved and adjusted, and then installed and fixed through the mounting hole 260 with bolts and nuts. It can adapt to the installation of components of various sizes. Multiple separate movable mounting plates 240 do not affect the installation of the next component. Furthermore, turn on the cooling fan 120. The cooling fan 120 drives the internal hot air to be discharged from the air outlet 112, and the outside air enters from the air inlet 111 at the bottom. The multiple air inlets 111 and air outlets 112, plus the fixed plate 210 arranged in the middle, achieve multi-directional heat dissipation and improve practicality.

[0038] It should be noted that the specific model and specifications of the cooling fan 120 need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0039] The power supply and operating principle of the cooling fan 120 are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.

[0040] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that this application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this application is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this application. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A multi-directional heat dissipation structure for an outdoor intelligent power distribution box, characterized in that, include A heat dissipation assembly (100) includes a housing (110), a cooling fan (120), a connector rod (130), and a fixing bolt (140). Multiple cooling fans (120) are provided on both sides of the housing (110). The connector rod (130) is inserted into the housing (110) and the cooling fan (120). The fixing bolt (140) passes through the connector rod (130) and is threadedly connected to the housing (110). An adjustment assembly (200) includes a fixed plate (210), a fixed mounting plate (220), a movable mounting plate (240), and positioning bolts (250). The fixed plate (210) is fixedly connected to the middle of the housing (110), the fixed mounting plate (220) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (210), the movable mounting plate (240) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (210), and multiple movable mounting plates (240) are provided. The positioning bolts (250) penetrate the movable mounting plates (240) and are threadedly connected to the fixed plate (210).

2. The multi-directional heat dissipation structure of an outdoor intelligent power distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (110) has an air inlet (111) and an air outlet (112), and the cooling fan (120) is installed in the air outlet (112).

3. The multi-directional heat dissipation structure of an outdoor intelligent power distribution box according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the air inlet (111) and the air outlet (112) are located on a protective cover (150).

4. The multi-directional heat dissipation structure of an outdoor intelligent power distribution box according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cooling fan (120) is fixedly connected to a fixing pipe (121) on its side, and the air outlet (112) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (113) at its inner end. The plug rod (130) passes through the connecting pipe (113) and the fixing pipe (121), and the plug rod (130) is U-shaped.

5. The multi-directional heat dissipation structure of an outdoor intelligent power distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed plate (210) has a groove (211), and the movable mounting plate (240) is fixedly connected to a slider (241), which is slidably disposed in the groove (211).

6. The multi-directional heat dissipation structure of an outdoor intelligent power distribution box according to claim 5, characterized in that, The slide (211) has multiple threaded grooves (212), and the positioning bolt (250) is threaded into the threaded groove (212). The fixed mounting plate (220) and the movable mounting plate (240) are provided on both sides of the fixed plate (210).

7. The multi-directional heat dissipation structure of an outdoor intelligent power distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the fixed mounting plate (220) and the movable mounting plate (240) are U-shaped, and both the fixed mounting plate (220) and the movable mounting plate (240) are provided with mounting holes (260).

8. The multi-directional heat dissipation structure of an outdoor intelligent power distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The box body (110) is equipped with doors (160) on both sides.

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