Threaded structure assembly, power system and automobile applied to cylinder
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522226545.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-21
AI Technical Summary
但利用接插件与对接件实现干、湿腔内的电器件的电气连接的稳定性不佳
本申请中,穿线结构总成包括走线器和电缆,电缆包括缆芯和绝缘套,缆芯穿设于绝缘套之内,阻水材料填充于缆芯和绝缘套之间,通过阻水材料能够防止湿腔内的液体通过缆芯和绝缘套之间的缝隙渗入干腔。并且,走线器上设有通孔,通孔的内壁形成有沿自身周向延伸的第一密封凸部,绝缘套穿设于通孔并与第一密封凸部连接,以密封绝缘套与通孔之间的间隙,这可防止湿腔内的液体通过电缆与走线器之间的缝隙渗入干腔。
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Figure CN224890259U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of wiring structure technology, and more particularly to a wiring structure assembly applied to a cylinder block, a power system, and an automobile. Background Technology
[0002] Cylinder-through connectors are mainly used in vehicle power systems or transmissions. They not only connect the in-cylinder wiring harness to the out-of-cylinder wiring harness, but also prevent liquid in the wet chamber of the cylinder from leaking into the dry chamber of the cylinder through the cylinder-through connector.
[0003] Current cylinder connectors are equipped with plugs, and both the in-cylinder and out-of-cylinder wiring harnesses have integrated mating parts. The mating parts of the in-cylinder wiring harness are plugged into the plugs, and the mating parts of the out-of-cylinder wiring harness are plugged into the plugs, thereby achieving electrical connection between electrical components in the wet chamber and electrical components in the dry chamber. However, the stability of using plugs and mating parts to achieve electrical connection between electrical components in the dry and wet chambers is not good. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application discloses a wiring structure assembly applied to a cylinder block, a power system, and an automobile. After connecting the electrical components in the dry and wet chambers using the wiring structure assembly of this application, the stability of the electrical connection of the electrical components in the dry and wet chambers can be improved.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, in a first aspect, embodiments of this application disclose a threading structure assembly applied to a cylinder block. The cylinder block is provided with a separator to separate a dry chamber and a wet chamber within the cylinder block. The separator is provided with a first threading hole. The threading structure assembly includes: A cable routing device is used to connect with the separator and is provided with a through hole corresponding to the first cable hole. The inner wall of the through hole is formed with a first sealing protrusion distributed along its circumference. The cable includes a cable core and an insulating sleeve, the cable core is inserted inside the insulating sleeve, a water-blocking material is filled between the cable core and the insulating sleeve, and the insulating sleeve is inserted through the through hole and connected to the first sealing protrusion.
[0006] In one alternative embodiment, the water-blocking material extends from one end of the insulating sleeve to the other end of the insulating sleeve.
[0007] In one alternative embodiment, the number of the first sealing protrusions includes a plurality of the first sealing protrusions, which are distributed at axial intervals along the through hole.
[0008] In one alternative embodiment, the cable routing device includes a connected seal and a support, the seal being resilient, and the through-hole being disposed in the seal; The stiffness of the support member is greater than that of the seal member. A portion of the support member is embedded in the seal member, and the portion of the support member embedded in the seal member is arranged around the through hole.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the cable tray further includes a base for connection to the separator, the base having a through mounting portion, the support member and the seal member both being disposed within the mounting portion, and at least one of the seal member and the support member being connected to the mounting portion.
[0010] In one alternative embodiment, the outer peripheral wall of the seal is formed with a second sealing protrusion distributed along its own circumference, and the second sealing protrusion is connected to the mounting portion.
[0011] In one alternative embodiment, the cable routing device includes a connected seal and a support, the seal being resilient, and the through-hole being disposed in the seal; The support member and the sealing member are distributed sequentially along the axial direction of the through hole. The support member is provided with a wire-passing groove. The wire-passing groove and the through hole are arranged sequentially and connected along the axial direction of the through hole. The insulating sleeve passes through the wire-passing groove.
[0012] In one alternative embodiment, the cable routing device further includes an adhesive that at least partially fills the cable routing groove to secure the relative position between the cable and the support.
[0013] In one alternative embodiment, the cable tray further includes a base for connecting to the separator, the base having a through mounting portion; The support member includes a frame and a threading part. The frame and the sealing member are both disposed in the mounting part. At least one of the sealing member and the support member is connected to the mounting part. The sealing member is connected to the frame and is distributed sequentially along the axial direction of the through hole. The frame is arranged around the threading part, and the threading part is provided with the threading groove. The frame has a through opening that extends from the outer circumferential surface of the frame to the inner circumferential surface of the frame. The adhesive fills the frame completely, and a portion of the adhesive fills the through opening to bond the support member to the base.
[0014] In one optional embodiment, the cable tray is provided with a plurality of through holes spaced apart, and there are multiple cables, each cable passing through a respective through hole; The cable routing assembly further includes a first cable bundle sleeve and a second cable bundle sleeve. The first cable bundle sleeve is fitted over the plurality of cables, and the second cable bundle sleeve is fitted over the plurality of cables. Along the extension direction of the cables, the first cable bundle sleeve and the second cable bundle sleeve are respectively located on both sides of the cable routing device.
[0015] In one optional embodiment, the insulating sleeve includes an outer insulating sleeve and an inner insulating sleeve, the outer insulating sleeve is fitted outside the inner insulating sleeve, the cable core passes through the inner insulating sleeve, the water-blocking material is filled between the cable core and the inner insulating sleeve, and the outer insulating sleeve passes through the through hole and is connected to the first sealing protrusion.
[0016] Secondly, this application provides a power system, comprising: Cylinder block; A separator is provided inside the cylinder to separate a dry chamber and a wet chamber within the cylinder. In any of the above embodiments of the wiring assembly, the cable tray is connected to the separator to seal the gap between the first cable hole and the cable tray; One end of the cable is located in the dry cavity, and the other end is located in the wet cavity.
[0017] Thirdly, this application provides an automobile including the aforementioned power system.
[0018] Compared with related technologies, the beneficial effects of this application are: In this application, the cable assembly includes a cable tray and a cable. The cable includes a cable core and an insulating sleeve. The cable core passes through the insulating sleeve, and a water-blocking material fills the space between the cable core and the insulating sleeve. The water-blocking material prevents liquid in the wet chamber from seeping into the dry chamber through the gap between the cable core and the insulating sleeve. Furthermore, the cable tray has a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole forms a first sealing protrusion extending circumferentially. The insulating sleeve passes through the through hole and connects to the first sealing protrusion to seal the gap between the insulating sleeve and the through hole. This prevents liquid in the wet chamber from seeping into the dry chamber through the gap between the cable and the cable tray.
[0019] Furthermore, the cable of this application can be directly passed from the wet cavity into the dry cavity through the cable tray. In other words, the cable of this application is an integral cable, which is a single continuous body. There is no need to use connectors to segment the cable in the middle, thereby ensuring that the cable has better electrical performance. Therefore, after using the cable tray assembly of this application to connect the electrical components in the dry cavity and the wet cavity, the stability of the electrical connection of the electrical components in the dry and wet cavities can be improved. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the threading structure assembly disclosed in the embodiments of this application. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the threading structure assembly disclosed in the embodiments of this application. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the threading structure assembly disclosed in the embodiments of this application, and an enlarged schematic diagram of point A therein; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the cable routing device disclosed in an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cable routing device disclosed in the embodiments of this application; Figure 6 For this application Figure 5 The diagram shows the structure after the adhesive is hidden. Figure 7 For this application Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the assembly of the structure and cable shown. Figure 8 For this application Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure shown from another perspective; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the cable structure disclosed in the embodiments of this application; Figure 10 This is a simplified structural diagram of the power system disclosed in the embodiments of this application.
[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 100. Cable routing device; 101. Through hole; 102. Cable groove; 103. Through opening; 110. Sealing element; 111. First sealing protrusion; 112. Second sealing protrusion; 120. Support element; 121. Frame; 122. Embedded part; 123. Cable passage part; 130. Base; 140. Adhesive; 141. Second cable passage hole; 200. Cable; 210. Cable core; 220. Insulating sleeve; 221. Outer insulating sleeve; 222. Inner insulating sleeve; 230. Water-blocking material; 310. First bundle of wires; 320. Second bundle of wires; 400. Cylinder block; 401. Dry chamber; 402. Wet chamber; 500, separator; 501, first wire guide hole. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0024] In this application, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "vertical," "horizontal," "lateral," and "longitudinal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for the purpose of better describing this application and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element, or component to having a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0025] Furthermore, in addition to indicating location or positional relationship, some of the aforementioned terms may also have other meanings. For example, the term "above" may also be used in some cases to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are primarily used to distinguish different devices, components, or parts (which may be the same or different in specific type and construction), and are not intended to indicate or imply the relative importance or quantity of the indicated devices, components, or parts. Unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0028] The following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, details the wiring structure assembly applied to the cylinder block, the power system, and the automobile provided in this application through specific embodiments and application scenarios.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the embodiment of this application, a wiring structure assembly applied to a cylinder block 400 is disclosed. A separator 500 is provided within the cylinder block 400 to separate a dry chamber 401 and a wet chamber 402 within the cylinder block 400. The separator 500 is provided with a first wire-passing hole 501. The wiring structure assembly includes: Cable routing device 100 is used to connect with separator 500 to seal the gap between the first cable hole 501 and cable routing device 100. Cable routing device 100 is provided with through hole 101 corresponding to the first cable hole 501. The inner wall of through hole 101 is formed with first sealing protrusion 111 distributed along its own circumference.
[0030] For example, please refer to Figure 10 The cable tray 100 can be connected to the side of the separator 500 facing the wet cavity 402, in which case the through hole 101 is opposite to and communicates with the first cable passage hole 501; or, the cable tray 100 can also be connected to the side of the separator 500 facing the dry cavity 401, in which case the through hole 101 is opposite to and communicates with the first cable passage hole 501; or, the cable tray 100 can also be disposed inside the first cable passage hole 501, in which case the through hole 101 is located inside the first cable passage hole 501.
[0031] Cable 200 includes a cable core 210 and an insulating sleeve 220. The cable core 210 passes through the insulating sleeve 220, and a water-blocking material 230 is filled between the cable core 210 and the insulating sleeve 220. The insulating sleeve 220 passes through a through hole 101 and is connected to a first sealing protrusion 111. For example, the cable 200 here can be an anti-siphon cable, and the water-blocking material 230 can be a sealant.
[0032] In this application, the cable assembly includes a cable tray 100 and a cable 200. The cable 200 includes a cable core 210 and an insulating sleeve 220. The cable core 210 passes through the insulating sleeve 220, and a water-blocking material 230 is filled between the cable core 210 and the insulating sleeve 220. The water-blocking material 230 prevents liquid in the wet cavity 402 from seeping into the dry cavity 401 through the gap between the cable core 210 and the insulating sleeve 220. Furthermore, the cable tray 100 is provided with a through hole 101. The inner wall of the through hole 101 forms a first sealing protrusion 111 extending circumferentially. The insulating sleeve 220 passes through the through hole 101 and is connected to the first sealing protrusion 111 to seal the gap between the insulating sleeve 220 and the through hole 101. This prevents liquid in the wet cavity 402 from seeping into the dry cavity 401 through the gap between the cable 200 and the cable tray 100.
[0033] Furthermore, the cable 200 of this application can be directly passed from the wet cavity 402 through the cable tray 100 into the dry cavity 401. In other words, the cable 200 of this application is an integral cable, which is a single continuous body. There is no need to use connectors to segment the cable 200 in the middle, thereby ensuring that the cable 200 has better electrical performance. Therefore, after using the cable assembly of this application to connect the electrical components in the dry cavity 401 and the wet cavity 402, the stability of the electrical connection of the electrical components in the dry and wet cavities 402 can be improved.
[0034] In one alternative embodiment, the water-blocking material 230 extends from one end of the insulating sleeve 220 to the other end of the insulating sleeve 220.
[0035] In this embodiment, the water-blocking material 230 extends from one end of the insulating sleeve 220 to the other end of the insulating sleeve 220. That is, the extension length of the water-blocking material 230 is approximately equal to the extension length of the insulating sleeve 220. The water-blocking material 230 has a large extension length, and the length of the water-blocking material 230 is proportional to its water-blocking performance. Therefore, this embodiment can further prevent liquid in the wet cavity 402 from leaking into the dry cavity 401 through the gap between the insulating sleeve 220 and the cable core 210.
[0036] Of course. In other embodiments, the water-blocking material 230 may only be provided in a local area of the cable 200 along its own extension direction. In this case, the water-blocking material 230 extends a smaller length. This application does not limit the extension length of the water-blocking material 230.
[0037] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one alternative embodiment, the number of first sealing protrusions 111 includes a plurality of first sealing protrusions 111, which are distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the through hole 101.
[0038] In this embodiment, multiple first sealing protrusions 111 are distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the through hole 101, so that multiple seals can be formed between the cable 200 and the through hole 101, improving the sealing reliability and further preventing liquid in the wet cavity 402 from leaking into the dry cavity 401 through the gap between the cable 200 and the through hole 101.
[0039] Of course, the number of first sealing protrusions 111 may also include only one, and this application does not limit this.
[0040] Please see Figure 4In one optional embodiment, the cable routing device 100 includes a connected seal 110 and a support 120. The seal 110 is elastic, and a through hole 101 is provided in the seal 110. The support 120 has a stiffness greater than that of the seal 110. A portion of the support 120 is embedded in the seal 110, and the portion of the support 120 embedded in the seal 110 surrounds the through hole 101. For example, the support 120 may include an insert 122, which is embedded in the seal 110 and surrounds the through hole 101. It should be noted that the first sealing protrusion 111 is part of the seal 110, and the two are integrally formed.
[0041] If the support member 120 is not embedded in the seal member 110, when the cable 200 passes through the through hole 101, the cable 200 will exert a compressive force on the seal member 110. Since the seal member 110 is elastic as a whole, this compressive force will cause the seal member 110 to deform as a whole. This will cause most of the sealing material to be squeezed to areas that do not need to be sealed, such as the outer edge of the seal member 110, resulting in force dispersion.
[0042] In this embodiment, a portion of the support member 120 is embedded in the seal member 110, and the portion of the support member 120 embedded in the seal member 110 is arranged around the through hole 101. The portion of the support member 120 surrounding the seal member 110 restricts the outward expansion of the sealing material and prevents the sealing material from being squeezed to the outer edge of the seal member 110. Therefore, when the cable 200 passes through the through hole 101, most of the sealing material is restricted between the through hole 101 and the portion of the support member 120 embedded in the seal member 110, thereby increasing the squeezing force of the seal member 110 on the cable 200 and improving the sealing performance between the first sealing protrusion 111 and the cable 200.
[0043] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an optional embodiment, the cable tray 100 further includes a base 130 for connection with the separator 500. The base 130 has a through mounting portion, and the support member 120 and the seal member 110 are both disposed in the mounting portion. The seal member 110 is connected to the mounting portion.
[0044] Since the support 120 and the seal 110 are usually integrally formed by vulcanization, the seal 110 and the support 120 need to be small in size when vulcanization is used. The small size of the seal 110 and the support 120 makes it difficult to integrate other functional components on them.
[0045] In this embodiment, the cable tray 100 also includes a base 130, on which a mounting part is provided. The support member 120 and the sealing member 110 are both located in the mounting part. The base 130 and the sealing member 110 are two separate structural components. Therefore, the base 130 is not limited by the shape of the sealing member 110 during vulcanization. The base 130 can form a larger external size during the molding process, which is conducive to setting other functional components, such as three-phase copper busbars, so that the cable tray 100 has greater functions.
[0046] Of course, in some other embodiments, the cable tray 100 may not include the base 130, in which case the seal 110 may be connected to the separator 500, and this application does not limit this. In yet another embodiment, the cable tray 100 may not include the base 130 and the support 120, but only include the seal 110, in which case the seal 110 is connected to the separator 500, and this application does not limit this.
[0047] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one optional embodiment, the outer peripheral wall of the seal 110 is formed with a second sealing protrusion 112 distributed circumferentially thereon. The second sealing protrusion 112 is connected to the mounting portion and is used to seal the gap between the seal 110 and the mounting portion. It should be noted that the seal 110 can be arranged in the same direction as the support 120. Figure 8 The second sealing protrusion 112 can be compressed in a direction perpendicular to the above-mentioned arrangement direction (as indicated by the arrow in the middle); Figure 8 It is compressed in the direction indicated by the arrow in the middle (y).
[0048] In this embodiment, a second sealing protrusion 112 is formed on the outer peripheral wall of the seal 110. That is, the second sealing protrusion 112 is part of the seal 110 and is integrally formed with the seal 110. In this way, the seal 110 can be placed in the mounting part to achieve a sealing fit between the seal 110 and the mounting part without the need to additionally fit a sealing ring on the outer peripheral surface of the seal 110, thereby simplifying the installation process. In addition, the integral forming of the second sealing protrusion 112 and the seal 110 can eliminate the assembly interface between parts, thereby forming a seamless structure between the second sealing protrusion 112 and the seal 110, preventing liquid leakage from the second sealing protrusion 112 and the seal 110.
[0049] Please see Figures 5 to 8 In one alternative embodiment, the cable tray 100 includes a seal 110 and a support 120 connected together, the seal 110 being elastic, and a through hole 101 being provided in the seal 110.
[0050] The support member 120 and the sealing member 110 are distributed sequentially along the axial direction of the through hole 101. The support member 120 is provided with a wire groove 102. The wire groove 102 and the through hole 101 are arranged sequentially and connected along the axial direction of the through hole 101. The insulating sleeve 220 passes through the wire groove 102.
[0051] In this embodiment, the support member 120 and the sealing member 110 are distributed sequentially along the axial direction of the through hole 101. The support member 120 is provided with a wire groove 102. The wire groove 102 and the through hole 101 are distributed sequentially along the axial direction of the through hole 101. In this way, the insulating sleeve 220 can be simultaneously inserted into the wire groove 102 and the through hole 101 to increase the support length of the cable tray 100 for the cable 200. Thus, the stress on the cable 200 will be distributed on a longer path, reducing the risk of damage to the cable 200 or the cable tray 100.
[0052] Of course, in other embodiments, the support member 120 may also be fitted outside the seal member 110, and this application does not limit this.
[0053] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 In an optional embodiment, the cable routing device 100 further includes an adhesive 140, at least a portion of which fills the cable passage 102 to fix the relative position between the cable 200 and the support member 120. It should be noted that adhesive liquid can be injected into the cable passage 102, allowing it to solidify and form the adhesive 140. After solidification, the adhesive liquid will form a second cable passage hole 141 surrounding the cable 200.
[0054] In this embodiment, the cable routing device 100 also includes an adhesive 140. The cable groove 102 is filled with the adhesive 140, thereby fixing the cable 200 in the cable groove 102. When the cable 200 is subjected to external force, the adhesive 140 can prevent the portion of the cable 200 located in the cable groove 102 from moving relative to the support member 120, thereby maintaining the position between the cable 200 and the first sealing protrusion 111. This prevents the cable 200 from repeatedly rubbing against the first sealing protrusion 111, which would cause a decrease in the sealing performance of the first sealing protrusion 111. Furthermore, the cable 200 and the first sealing protrusion 111 do not move relative to each other, and the sealing interface between them is always under static conditions. In this way, the pressure applied by the sealing member 110 to the cable 200 is maintained, ensuring the sealing effect between them.
[0055] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In an optional embodiment, the cable tray 100 further includes a base 130 for connection with the separator 500, and the base 130 has a through mounting portion.
[0056] The support member 120 includes a frame 121 and a wire threading part 123. The frame 121 and the sealing member 110 are both located in the mounting part. At least one of the sealing member 110 and the support member 120 is connected to the mounting part. The sealing member 110 is connected to the frame 121 and is distributed sequentially along the axial direction of the through hole 101. The frame 121 is arranged around the wire threading part 123. The wire threading part 123 is provided with a wire threading groove 102.
[0057] The frame 121 is provided with a through opening 103, which extends from the outer peripheral surface of the frame 121 to the inner peripheral surface of the frame 121. The adhesive 140 fills the frame 121, and a portion of the adhesive 140 fills the through opening 103 to bond the support member 120 to the base 130.
[0058] In this embodiment, the adhesive 140 fills the frame 121, and the wire-passing portion 123 with the wire-passing groove 102 is located inside the frame 121. Therefore, the adhesive 140 can fix the cable 200 inside the wire-passing groove 102, preventing the portion of the cable 200 located inside the wire-passing groove 102 from moving relative to the support member 120. Furthermore, a portion of the adhesive 140 fills the through-hole 103, and the inner wall of the mounting portion of the base 130 is exposed to the through-hole 103. The adhesive 140 located inside the through-hole 103 can adhere to the inner wall of the mounting portion. Since the first portion of the adhesive 140 located inside the frame 121 adheres to the frame 121 and the wire-passing portion 123, and the first portion also adheres to the second portion of the adhesive 140 located inside the through-hole 103, and the second portion adheres to the inner wall of the mounting portion, the adhesive 140 can adhere and fix the support member 120 to the inner wall of the mounting portion. As can be seen, the adhesive 140 in this embodiment can not only fix the relative position between the cable 200 and the threading part 123, but also fix the support 120 to the base 130, thus achieving the purpose of two uses in one.
[0059] Of course, in other embodiments, the base 130 and the support 120 can also be connected by snap-fit, welding, screw connection or other means, and this application does not limit this.
[0060] Please see Figure 1 In one optional embodiment, the cable tray 100 is provided with a plurality of through holes 101 spaced apart, and there are multiple cables 200, each cable 200 passing through a respective through hole 101.
[0061] The cable routing assembly also includes a first cable bundle sleeve 310 and a second cable bundle sleeve 320. The first cable bundle sleeve 310 is fitted outside the multiple cables 200, and the second cable bundle sleeve 320 is fitted outside the multiple cables 200. Along the extension direction of the cables 200, the first cable bundle sleeve 310 and the second cable bundle sleeve 320 are located on both sides of the cable routing device 100.
[0062] In this embodiment, the first cable bundle sleeve 310 and the second cable bundle sleeve 320 are fitted over multiple cables 200, which can bind the multiple scattered and messy cables 200 into a single, neat, and orderly cable bundle, making the direction and path of the cables 200 clear at a glance. Furthermore, the first cable bundle sleeve 310 and the second cable bundle sleeve 320 can isolate the cables 200 from the cylinder body 400, preventing friction between the cables 200 and the cylinder body 400 and reducing the risk of damage to the cables 200.
[0063] Please see Figure 9 In one optional embodiment, the insulating sleeve 220 includes an outer insulating sleeve 221 and an inner insulating sleeve 222. The outer insulating sleeve 221 is fitted over the inner insulating sleeve 222. The cable core 210 passes through the inner insulating sleeve 222. Water-blocking material 230 is filled between the cable core 210 and the inner insulating sleeve 222. The outer insulating sleeve 221 passes through the through hole 101 and is connected to the first sealing protrusion 111.
[0064] In this embodiment, the insulating sleeve 220 includes an outer insulating sleeve 221 and an inner insulating sleeve 222. The two insulating sleeves 220 can increase the thickness of the insulating medium and the creepage distance, thereby improving the electrical strength of the cable 200. Furthermore, by providing two layers of insulating sleeve 220, the materials of the outer insulating sleeve 221 and the inner insulating sleeve 222 can be flexibly selected. The outer insulating sleeve 221 can be made of a high mechanical strength material to resist impact and prevent external damage, while the inner insulating sleeve 222 can be made of a polymer material to improve its withstand voltage performance.
[0065] Of course, the insulating sleeve 220 may include only the outer insulating sleeve 221 and not the inner insulating sleeve 222, and this application does not limit this.
[0066] Please see Figure 10 This application also discloses a power system, including: The cylinder block 400, the separator 500, and the wiring assembly described in any of the above embodiments enable the power system to possess the beneficial effects of the wiring assembly described above, which will not be repeated here. The separator 500 is disposed inside the cylinder block 400 to separate the dry chamber 401 and the wet chamber 402 within the cylinder block 400. The cable tray 100 is connected to the separator 500 to seal the gap between the first cable hole 501 and the cable tray 100. One end of the cable 200 is located in the dry chamber 401, and the other end is located in the wet chamber 402.
[0067] This application also discloses an automobile that includes the aforementioned power system, thus enabling the automobile to possess the beneficial effects of the aforementioned power system, which will not be elaborated further here.
[0068] The foregoing embodiments of this application focus on describing the differences between various embodiments. As long as the different optimization features between embodiments are not contradictory, they can be combined to form better embodiments. For the sake of brevity, these differences will not be elaborated upon here. The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art, under the guidance of this application, can make many modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, all of which fall within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A wiring structure assembly applied to a cylinder block, characterized in that, The cylinder body (400) is provided with a partition (500) to separate a dry chamber (401) and a wet chamber (402) within the cylinder body (400). The partition (500) is provided with a first wire-passing hole (501). The wire-passing structure assembly includes: Cable routing device (100), the cable routing device (100) is used to connect with the separator (500), and is provided with a through hole (101) corresponding to the first cable hole (501), the inner wall of the through hole (101) is formed with a first sealing protrusion (111) distributed along its own circumference. The cable (200) includes a cable core (210) and an insulating sleeve (220). The cable core (210) passes through the insulating sleeve (220). A water-blocking material (230) is filled between the cable core (210) and the insulating sleeve (220). The insulating sleeve (220) passes through the through hole (101) and is connected to the first sealing protrusion (111).
2. The threading structure assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the first sealing protrusions (111) includes a plurality of the first sealing protrusions (111), which are distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the through hole (101).
3. The threading structure assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cable tray (100) includes a seal (110) and a support (120) connected to each other. The seal (110) is elastic, and the through hole (101) is provided in the seal (110). The stiffness of the support member (120) is greater than that of the seal member (110). A portion of the support member (120) is embedded in the seal member (110), and the portion of the support member (120) embedded in the seal member (110) is arranged around the through hole (101).
4. The threading structure assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cable tray (100) also includes a base (130) for connecting to the separator (500). The base (130) has a through mounting portion. The support member (120) and the seal member (110) are both located in the mounting portion. At least one of the seal member (110) and the support member (120) is connected to the mounting portion.
5. The threading structure assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer peripheral wall of the seal (110) is formed with a second sealing protrusion (112) distributed along its own circumference, and the second sealing protrusion (112) is connected to the mounting part.
6. The threading structure assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cable tray (100) includes a seal (110) and a support (120) connected to each other. The seal (110) is elastic, and the through hole (101) is provided in the seal (110). The support member (120) and the sealing member (110) are distributed sequentially along the axial direction of the through hole (101). The support member (120) is provided with a wire groove (102). The wire groove (102) and the through hole (101) are arranged sequentially and connected along the axial direction of the through hole (101). The insulating sleeve (220) passes through the wire groove (102).
7. The threading structure assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cable routing device (100) also includes an adhesive (140), at least a portion of which is filled in the cable groove (102) to fix the relative position between the cable (200) and the support (120).
8. The threading structure assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, The cable tray (100) also includes a base (130) for connecting to the separator (500), and the base (130) is provided with a through mounting portion; The support member (120) includes a frame (121) and a threading part (123). The frame (121) and the sealing member (110) are both disposed in the mounting part. At least one of the sealing member (110) and the support member (120) is connected to the mounting part. The sealing member (110) is connected to the frame (121) and is distributed sequentially along the axial direction of the through hole (101). The frame (121) is arranged around the threading part (123). The threading part (123) is provided with the threading groove (102). The frame (121) is provided with a through opening (103), which extends from the outer peripheral surface of the frame (121) to the inner peripheral surface of the frame (121). The adhesive (140) fills the frame (121), and a portion of the adhesive (140) is filled in the through opening (103) to bond the support (120) to the base (130).
9. The threading structure assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cable tray (100) is provided with a plurality of through holes (101) spaced apart, and there are multiple cables (200), each of which is passed through a through hole (101). The wiring assembly further includes a first wire bundle sleeve (310) and a second wire bundle sleeve (320). The first wire bundle sleeve (310) is sleeved on the outside of the plurality of cables (200), and the second wire bundle sleeve (320) is sleeved on the outside of the plurality of cables (200). Along the extension direction of the cables (200), the first wire bundle sleeve (310) and the second wire bundle sleeve (320) are respectively located on both sides of the cable tray (100).
10. The threading structure assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insulating sleeve (220) includes an outer insulating sleeve (221) and an inner insulating sleeve (222). The outer insulating sleeve (221) is fitted outside the inner insulating sleeve (222). The cable core (210) passes through the inner insulating sleeve (222). The water-blocking material (230) is filled between the cable core (210) and the inner insulating sleeve (222). The outer insulating sleeve (221) passes through the through hole (101) and is connected to the first sealing protrusion (111).
11. A power system, characterized in that, include: Cylinder block (400); A separator (500) is disposed within the cylinder body (400) to separate a dry chamber (401) and a wet chamber (402) within the cylinder body (400). According to any one of claims 1 to 10, the cable routing device (100) is connected to the separator (500) to seal the gap between the first cable hole (501) and the cable routing device (100); One end of the cable (200) is located in the dry cavity (401), and the other end is located in the wet cavity (402).
12. A car, characterized in that, Including the power system as described in claim 11.