Aluminum end cover with heat dissipation structure
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522535162.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-28
AI Technical Summary
但上述方案中的端盖散热效果较差,若电机持续长时间的工作,会导致电机内部热量积压得不到及时有效地散热,影响电机使用寿命,甚至造成损坏
1.本实用新型中,通过均匀分布的散热孔和导热板能够有效地将电机内部产生的热量传导至外部,散热孔增加了空气流通的面积,使得热量能够更快地散发出去,而导热板则利用其良好的导热性能,将热量从电机内部传导至端盖主体的外部,大大提高了端盖的散热效率,避免了电机因长时间工作而导致的热量积压问题,从而延长了电机的使用寿命。
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Figure CN224890441U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motor assembly technology, specifically to a cast aluminum end cap with a heat dissipation structure. Background Technology
[0002] Cast aluminum is a process in which molten aluminum is poured into a mold and cooled to form an aluminum part of the desired shape. The castings obtained by casting aluminum are called cast aluminum parts. Because cast aluminum parts are low in cost, have good processability, and can be remelted and recycled to save resources and energy, most motor end caps are made of cast aluminum. The utility model patent application with publication number CN212366993U discloses a novel cast aluminum end cap structure, which has a simple processing procedure, uses fewer parts, and improves production efficiency. However, the end cover in the above solution has poor heat dissipation. If the motor continues to work for a long time, the heat inside the motor will accumulate and cannot be dissipated in a timely and effective manner, which will affect the service life of the motor and even cause damage. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cast aluminum end cap with a heat dissipation structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A cast aluminum end cap with a heat dissipation structure includes an end cap body, a mounting base fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the end cap body, a shaft hole opened at the center of the end cap body, heat dissipation holes opened at equal intervals on the top of the end cap body, a heat-conducting plate passing through the top of the end cap body at equal intervals, a ventilation and dustproof mesh provided on the inner side of the end cap body, positioning components for positioning the ventilation and dustproof mesh symmetrically arranged on both sides of the end cap body, and positioning holes symmetrically opened on both side walls of the ventilation and dustproof mesh; The positioning component includes fixed housings disposed on both sides of the end cap body, and the two fixed housings are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end cap body on the side closest to each other.
[0005] Through the above technical solution, the ventilation and dustproof net can filter the air entering the end cover body, effectively blocking dust and impurities from entering the motor and avoiding motor failure caused by dust accumulation.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the tops of the two fixed housings are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the tops of the two fixed housings are provided with moving rods through the sliding grooves. The inner cavities of the two fixed housings are provided with sliding blocks.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer walls of the two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed shells, and guide rods penetrate the interior of the two sliding blocks. The two ends of the two guide rods are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two fixed shells on both sides. As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the inner walls of the two sliding blocks are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two guide rods, the tops of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two moving rods, and a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of each of the two guide rods away from the end cap body.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, positioning rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliding blocks on the side closest to each other. The ends of the two positioning rods away from the sliding blocks penetrate the side wall of the end cap body and are respectively inserted into the interior of the two positioning holes.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the positioning component makes the installation and disassembly of the ventilation and dustproof screen convenient and quick, facilitates the regular cleaning and replacement of the ventilation and dustproof screen, and further ensures the normal operation of the motor.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the heat dissipation holes are arranged in a ring array with the center of the shaft hole as the center, and the heat-conducting plate is also arranged in the same way, with the heat dissipation holes and the heat-conducting plate arranged in an alternating pattern.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the evenly distributed heat dissipation holes and heat conduction plate can effectively conduct the heat generated inside the motor to the outside. The heat dissipation holes increase the air circulation area, allowing the heat to dissipate more quickly, while the heat conduction plate uses its good thermal conductivity to conduct heat from inside the motor to the outside of the end cover body, greatly improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the end cover.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the ventilation and dustproof net has a central through hole at its center, which is corresponding to the shaft hole, and the heat-conducting plate is made of aluminum.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. In this utility model, the heat generated inside the motor can be effectively conducted to the outside through the evenly distributed heat dissipation holes and heat conduction plate. The heat dissipation holes increase the air circulation area, allowing the heat to dissipate more quickly. The heat conduction plate, with its good thermal conductivity, conducts the heat from inside the motor to the outside of the end cover body, which greatly improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the end cover and avoids the problem of heat accumulation caused by long-term operation of the motor, thereby extending the service life of the motor.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, the ventilation and dustproof net can filter the air entering the end cover body, effectively blocking dust and impurities from entering the motor, avoiding motor failure caused by dust accumulation, and improving the motor's operational stability and reliability. In addition, the positioning component makes the installation and removal of the ventilation and dustproof net convenient and quick, facilitating regular cleaning and replacement of the ventilation and dustproof net, further ensuring the normal operation of the motor. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixed outer shell of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. End cap body; 2. Mounting base; 3. Shaft hole; 4. Positioning component; 5. Heat dissipation hole; 6. Heat conduction plate; 7. Ventilation and dustproof mesh; 8. Positioning hole; 401. Fixed outer shell; 402. Slide groove; 403. Moving rod; 404. Sliding block; 405. Guide rod; 406. Spring; 407. Positioning rod. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and several embodiments of the utility model will be provided. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and complete.
[0019] For examples, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: A cast aluminum end cap with a heat dissipation structure includes an end cap body 1, a mounting base 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the end cap body 1, a shaft hole 3 opened at the center of the end cap body 1, heat dissipation holes 5 equidistantly opened at the top of the end cap body 1, a heat conduction plate 6 equidistantly passing through the top of the end cap body 1, a ventilation and dustproof net 7 provided on the inner side of the end cap body 1, positioning components 4 for positioning the ventilation and dustproof net 7 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the end cap body 1, and positioning holes 8 symmetrically opened on both side walls of the ventilation and dustproof net 7. The positioning component 4 includes fixed housings 401 disposed on both sides of the end cap body 1. The two fixed housings 401 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end cap body 1 on the side that is close to each other. The top of the two fixed housings 401 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 402. The top of the two fixed housings 401 is provided with moving rods 403 through the sliding grooves 402. The inner cavities of the two fixed housings 401 are each provided with a sliding block 404. The outer walls of the two sliding blocks 404 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed housings 401 respectively. The interiors of the two sliding blocks 404 are each provided with a guide rod 405. The two ends of the two guide rods 405 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the two fixed housings 401 respectively. The inner walls of the two sliding blocks 404 are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two guide rods 405 respectively. The tops of the two sliding blocks 404 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two moving rods 403 respectively. A spring 406 is sleeved on the outer wall of the two guide rods 405 away from the end cap body 1. A positioning rod 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two sliding blocks 404 on the side closer to each other. The ends of the two positioning rods 407 away from the sliding blocks 404 penetrate the side wall of the end cap body 1 and are respectively inserted into the interior of the two positioning holes 8. The heat dissipation holes 5 are arranged in a ring array with the center of the shaft hole 3 as the center. The heat conduction plate 6 is also arranged in the same way. The heat dissipation holes 5 and the heat conduction plate 6 are arranged in an alternating pattern. The ventilation and dustproof mesh 7 has a central through hole at its center, which is corresponding to the shaft hole 3. The heat conduction plate 6 is made of aluminum.
[0020] Among them, the heat dissipation hole 5 increases the air circulation area and accelerates the heat dissipation. Another part of the heat is absorbed by the heat conduction plate 6. Since the heat conduction plate 6 is made of aluminum, it has good thermal conductivity and can quickly conduct heat from the inside of the motor to the outside of the end cover body 1 to ensure the normal operation of the motor. Furthermore, air enters the end cover body 1 through the ventilation and dustproof mesh 7. The ventilation and dustproof mesh 7 filters the air, effectively blocking dust and impurities from entering the motor; thus avoiding motor failure caused by dust accumulation. In this embodiment, the moving rod 403 is pulled to both sides, and the moving rod 403 drives the sliding block 404 to slide on the guide rod 405 to compress the spring 406. The positioning rod 407 is pulled out from the positioning hole 8. At this time, the ventilation dustproof net 7 can be taken out from the inside of the end cover body 1. After cleaning or replacement, the normal operation of the motor is ensured.
[0021] The working process of this utility model is as follows: During use, the mounting base 2 of the end cover body 1 is fixedly connected to the motor housing, so that the end cover body 1 is stably installed on the motor. The heat generated by the motor during operation is partially dissipated through the evenly distributed heat dissipation holes 5. The heat dissipation holes 5 increase the air circulation area and accelerate the heat dissipation. The other part of the heat is absorbed by the heat conduction plate 6. Since the heat conduction plate 6 is made of aluminum, it has good thermal conductivity and can quickly conduct heat from the inside of the motor to the outside of the end cover body 1. At the same time, air enters the inside of the end cover body 1 through the ventilation and dustproof net 7. The ventilation and dustproof net 7 filters the air and effectively blocks dust and impurities from entering the inside of the motor. When it is necessary to clean or replace the ventilation and dustproof net 7, simply pull the moving rod 403 to both sides. The moving rod 403 drives the sliding block 404 to slide on the guide rod 405 to compress the spring 406. The positioning rod 407 is pulled out from the positioning hole 8. At this time, the ventilation and dustproof net 7 can be removed from the inside of the end cover body 1. After cleaning or replacement, the normal operation of the motor is guaranteed.
[0022] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art and are also general components, which are common knowledge in this field.
[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cast aluminum end cap with a heat dissipation structure, comprising an end cap body (1), characterized in that: A mounting base (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the end cap body (1). A shaft hole (3) is opened at the center of the end cap body (1). Heat dissipation holes (5) are opened at equal intervals on the top of the end cap body (1). A heat conduction plate (6) is passed through the top of the end cap body (1) at equal intervals. A ventilation and dustproof net (7) is provided on the inner side of the end cap body (1). Positioning components (4) for positioning the ventilation and dustproof net (7) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the end cap body (1). Positioning holes (8) are symmetrically opened on both side walls of the ventilation and dustproof net (7). The positioning component (4) includes fixed housings (401) disposed on both sides of the end cap body (1), and the two fixed housings (401) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end cap body (1) on the side that is close to each other.
2. The cast aluminum end cap with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two fixed housings (401) are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (402), and the tops of the two fixed housings (401) are provided with moving rods (403) through the sliding grooves (402). The inner cavities of the two fixed housings (401) are provided with sliding blocks (404).
3. A cast aluminum end cap with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two sliding blocks (404) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two fixed shells (401), and guide rods (405) penetrate the interior of the two sliding blocks (404). The two ends of the two guide rods (405) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two fixed shells (401) on both sides.
4. A cast aluminum end cap with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner walls of the two sliding blocks (404) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the two guide rods (405), the tops of the two sliding blocks (404) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two moving rods (403), and springs (406) are sleeved on the outer ends of the two guide rods (405) away from the end cap body (1).
5. A cast aluminum end cap with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of each of the two sliding blocks (404) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (407) on one side close to each other. The end of each positioning rod (407) away from the sliding block (404) passes through the side wall of the end cap body (1) and is respectively inserted into the two positioning holes (8).
6. A cast aluminum end cap with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation holes (5) are arranged in a ring array with the center of the shaft hole (3) as the center, and the heat conduction plate (6) is also arranged in the same way. The heat dissipation holes (5) and the heat conduction plate (6) are arranged in an alternating pattern.
7. A cast aluminum end cap with a heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation and dustproof net (7) has a central through hole at its center, which is corresponding to the shaft hole (3). The heat-conducting plate (6) is made of aluminum.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel cast aluminum end cover structure
CN212366993U