Modular fire alarm control unit
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522788876.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-29
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型提供了一种模块化消防联动控制器,解决了现有技术中存在模块化消防联动控制器外部线缆较为紊乱的缺点
1、本实用新型通过矩形穿线孔实现线缆分类穿入,配合U型线夹的有序固定,有利于改变现有模块化消防联动控制器外部线缆杂乱缠绕的现状,避免线缆拉扯导致的信号传输故障,同时信息铭牌可快速识别线缆对应模块,从而提升布线与检修时的辨识度;
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Figure CN224890931U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire protection equipment technology, and in particular to a modular fire linkage controller. Background Technology
[0002] Modular fire alarm control systems are important equipment in fire protection systems. They need to be connected to multiple modular devices via cables to achieve linkage control functions. In practical applications, the controller itself needs to be connected to a large number of external cables, including power lines, signal lines, and equipment control lines.
[0003] In practical applications, due to the large number of connected devices, the number of external cables also increases accordingly. However, existing controllers lack a dedicated cable sorting and organization structure, which makes these cables prone to tangling and messiness. This chaotic state not only increases the difficulty of wiring but also causes inconvenience to subsequent maintenance work. It is difficult for staff to quickly locate the target cable, and the pulling between cables may also affect the stability of signal transmission and cause malfunctions.
[0004] To address the aforementioned issues, this utility model document proposes a modular fire alarm linkage controller. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model provides a modular fire alarm control system, which solves the problem of messy external cables in existing modular fire alarm control systems.
[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: A modular fire alarm control panel includes a modular fire alarm control panel body. A maintenance plate is fixed to the cabinet opening on the back of the modular fire alarm control panel body by screws. Two rectangular wire holes are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the maintenance plate. A corresponding cable management plate is arranged below the rectangular wire holes. Multiple display blocks are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the cable management plate. A corresponding U-shaped cable clamp is fixedly arranged at the other end of the display block.
[0007] More preferably, two L-shaped plugs are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the cable management plate, and a fixing block for engaging the corresponding L-shaped plugs is fixed on the outer wall of the inspection plate, with a rectangular insertion hole vertically penetrating the center of the fixing block.
[0008] More preferably, a vertical slot is provided on the side wall of the display block, and an information nameplate is vertically inserted into the vertical slot.
[0009] In a further preferred embodiment, a corresponding rectangular frame is fixedly installed at the ventilation openings on both sides of the modular fire linkage controller body. A horizontal slot is provided inside the rectangular frame, and a heat dissipation plate is horizontally inserted into the horizontal slot. The heat dissipation plate is provided with multiple heat dissipation holes.
[0010] More preferably, a long handle is fixedly provided in the center of the outer wall of the heat sink.
[0011] More preferably, the bottom of the modular fire alarm control unit is provided with a raised base, and a ramp is fixedly provided at the notch on one side of the raised base.
[0012] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and do not limit the present invention.
[0013] The working principle and usage process of this technical solution are as follows: Before use, place the modular fire alarm controller body on the raised base at the bottom to increase the distance between the modular fire alarm controller body and the mounting surface and prevent the bottom from getting damp. Then, align the L-shaped plug of the cable management board with the rectangular plug hole of the fixing block on the inspection board and insert it vertically to achieve quick snap-fit fixation between the cable management board and the inspection board. Then, pass the cables connecting the controller to the external modular equipment through the two rectangular cable holes on the inspection board in a classified manner, and embed them into the U-shaped cable clips on the outer wall of the cable management board according to the cable function to achieve orderly cable arrangement. At the same time, insert the information nameplate that indicates the purpose of the cable and the corresponding module information vertically into the vertical slot of the display block to complete the visual identification of the cable. Finally, fix the inspection board to the cabinet opening on the back of the modular fire alarm controller body with screws. The heat sink with multiple ventilation holes is then inserted horizontally into the corresponding ventilation openings on both sides of the controller through the horizontal slots within the rectangular frame. The ventilation holes allow for airflow and heat dissipation during controller operation. The long handle on the outer wall of the heat sink facilitates subsequent disassembly. During controller operation, the orderly arranged cables prevent tangling and pulling, ensuring stable signal transmission. The heat sink continuously dissipates internal heat through the ventilation holes. When maintenance is required, the heat sink can be pulled out by holding the long handle to clean dust or inspect the heat dissipation structure. The target cable can be quickly located using the information label, adjusted or repaired, and then reinstalled.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model enables the classified insertion of cables through rectangular wire holes, and with the orderly fixation of U-shaped wire clamps, it helps to change the current situation of messy and tangled external cables of existing modular fire linkage controllers, avoids signal transmission failures caused by cable pulling, and at the same time, the information nameplate can quickly identify the corresponding module of the cable, thereby improving the identification during wiring and maintenance. 2. In this utility model, the cable management board is fixed by the L-shaped plug and the rectangular plug hole of the fixing block, which can be disassembled and assembled without additional tools, making disassembly and assembly convenient; the pluggable heat sink ensures air circulation when the controller is working through the heat dissipation holes. When dust accumulates in the heat dissipation holes, the heat sink can be pulled out for cleaning by holding the long handle, making maintenance simple and not affecting the overall operation of the controller; the raised base helps to improve the moisture resistance of the bottom of the controller. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another perspective; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of a single cable management board and a maintenance board according to this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the heat sink and rectangular frame separation structure of this utility model.
[0016] Attached reference numerals: 1. Modular fire alarm control unit body; 2. Inspection panel; 3. Rectangular cable hole; 4. Cable management board; 5. Fixing block; 6. L-shaped plug; 7. Rectangular socket; 8. Display block; 9. U-shaped cable clamp; 10. Vertical slot; 11. Information nameplate; 12. Rectangular frame; 13. Heat sink; 14. Horizontal slot; 15. Heat dissipation hole; 16. Long handle; 17. Elevating base. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] In one embodiment: Please refer to Figures 1-5 A modular fire alarm control system, used in the field of fire protection equipment, includes: The modular fire alarm control unit 1 is the core unit of fire alarm control. It integrates a main control module, a power supply module, a bus interface module, a linkage output module, and a status monitoring module. Each module interacts and works collaboratively through the internal backplane bus. The whole system follows the core process of signal acquisition, logic judgment, command output, and status feedback. The back of the modular fire alarm control unit 1 has a cabinet opening with screw holes pre-drilled on the edge of the opening to fit the maintenance plate 2. The maintenance plate 2 is fixed to the cabinet opening by screws at the four corners passing through the screw holes to ensure a stable connection. Two long rectangular cable holes 3 are symmetrically opened on the maintenance plate 2 to facilitate the insertion of various types of cables.
[0019] Two fixing blocks 5 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inspection plate 2 below the rectangular wire hole 3. The fixing blocks 5 are arranged vertically along the inspection plate 2, and a rectangular insertion hole 7 is vertically machined through their center. Two L-shaped insertion blocks 6 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the cable management plate 4. The height of the vertical section of the L-shaped insertion block 6 is adapted to the depth of the rectangular insertion hole 7. During installation, the vertical section of the L-shaped insertion block 6 is aligned with the rectangular insertion hole 7 and inserted vertically until the horizontal section of the L-shaped insertion block 6 is tightly fitted with the bottom of the fixing block 5, so as to realize the snap-fit fixation between the cable management plate 4 and the inspection plate 2. During disassembly, the cable management plate 4 can be separated by simply lifting it upward.
[0020] Multiple display blocks 8 are fixed at equal intervals along the length of the outer wall of the cable management board 4. The display blocks 8 and the cable management board 4 are integrally injection molded. Each display block 8 is fixedly connected to a rubber U-shaped cable clamp 9 at the end away from the cable management board 4. The opening of the U-shaped cable clamp 9 faces the side away from the cable management board 4. The opening width is adapted to the diameter of common fire protection cables to ensure that the cables are not easy to fall off after being embedded. Vertical slots 10 are opened vertically on the side wall of the display block 8. The information nameplate 11 is made of plastic and can be marked with information such as the cable use and corresponding module number on the surface. After being vertically inserted into the vertical slot 10, it can be placed stably and is easy to see intuitively.
[0021] Ventilation openings are provided on both sides of the modular fire linkage controller body 1. A rectangular frame 12 is welded or bolted to the edge of the ventilation openings. A horizontally extending slot 14 is machined on the inner side wall of the rectangular frame 12. The width of the slot 14 is matched with the thickness of the heat sink 13 to ensure that the heat sink 13 can be smoothly inserted and removed. Multiple elongated heat dissipation holes 15 are evenly opened on the surface of the heat sink 13. A long handle 16 is fixed to the center of the outer wall of the heat sink 13 by welding or threaded connection. The surface of the long handle 16 is treated with anti-slip treatment.
[0022] During installation, first, align the L-shaped plug 6 of the cable management board 4 with the rectangular plug hole 7 of the fixing block 5 and insert it for fixation. Then, classify the cables connecting to the external modular equipment according to their functions, pass them through the two rectangular cable holes 3, and then embed them into the corresponding U-shaped cable clips 9. Insert the information nameplate 11 with the corresponding information into the vertical slot 10. Next, fix the inspection board 2 to the cabinet opening of the modular fire linkage controller body 1 with screws. Finally, insert the heat sink 13 horizontally into the ventilation opening along the horizontal slot 14 of the rectangular frame 12 to complete the overall assembly. During use, the cables are kept in an orderly manner by the U-shaped cable clips 9. The information nameplate 11 can quickly identify the corresponding cables. The heat dissipation holes 15 of the heat sink 13 enable air circulation and heat dissipation. During maintenance, hold the long handle 16 to pull the heat sink 13 out of the horizontal slot 14 to clean the surface dust or perform maintenance. After locating the target cable through the information nameplate 11, the cable can be adjusted directly.
[0023] This application can be used for modular fire alarm control systems, or in other fields applicable to this application.
[0024] In another embodiment: Please refer to Figure 2 The modular fire alarm control unit 1 has a hard rubber base 17 at its bottom. The height is set to avoid direct contact between the bottom of the modular fire alarm control unit 1 and the mounting surface, effectively preventing moisture. The base 17 has a notch on one side, and a ramp is integrally formed at the notch. The ramp makes it easy to push the modular fire alarm control unit 1 up or down from the base 17.
[0025] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and wiring method of the modular fire linkage controller body 1 are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be described in detail here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0026] The accompanying drawings in this application are for illustrative purposes only. The dimensions and shapes of the components shown are not actual limitations but are merely schematic representations. In actual implementation, the components can be reasonably configured and adjusted according to specific needs and actual conditions.
[0027] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A modular fire alarm control system, characterized in that, The system includes a modular fire alarm control unit (1). A maintenance plate (2) is fixed to the cabinet opening on the back of the modular fire alarm control unit (1) by screws. Two rectangular wire holes (3) are symmetrically arranged on the upper part of the maintenance plate (2). A corresponding cable management plate (4) is arranged below the rectangular wire holes (3). Multiple display blocks (8) are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the cable management plate (4). A corresponding U-shaped cable clamp (9) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the display block (8).
2. A modular fire alarm control panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two L-shaped plugs (6) are symmetrically fixed on the inner wall of the cable management plate (4), and a fixing block (5) for snapping into the corresponding L-shaped plug (6) is fixed on the outer wall of the inspection plate (2). A rectangular plug hole (7) is vertically inserted through the center of the fixing block (5).
3. A modular fire alarm control panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display block (8) has a vertical slot (10) on its side wall, and an information nameplate (11) is vertically inserted into the vertical slot (10).
4. A modular fire alarm control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The modular fire linkage controller body (1) has a corresponding rectangular frame (12) fixedly installed at the ventilation openings on both sides. The rectangular frame (12) has a horizontal slot (14) installed inside. A heat sink (13) is inserted horizontally into the horizontal slot (14). The heat sink (13) has multiple heat dissipation holes (15).
5. A modular fire alarm control panel according to claim 4, characterized in that, A long handle (16) is fixedly installed in the center of the outer wall of the heat sink (13).
6. A modular fire alarm control panel according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the modular fire linkage controller body (1) is provided with a raised seat (17), and a slope is fixedly provided at the notch on one side of the raised seat (17).