A bacterial inoculum spreading device

CN224891171UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27LUOYANG SANGTIAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522617496.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-10
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]上述专利虽然解决了现有技术中对于不同垄宽进行播撒时可能存在菌种浪费的问题,但是,在菌种下料过程中,由于菌种颗粒流动性差,容易造成下料通道堵塞,影响下料连续性和均匀性,进而降低菌种播种的精度,不利于后期菌丝生长的一致性与整体产量

Benefits of technology

1、通过设置的防堵组件,由均料盘可使菌种由出料口均匀的进行下料,可提升菌种播撒的均匀性,且顶推杆与均料盘同步转动,以顶推杆可对均料盘上的出料口进行疏通,有效防止菌种堵塞,从而确保下料过程的连续性和稳定性,进而保障播种质量。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of strain sowing device belong to seeding device technical field, including mainboard, the lower surface of the mainboard is fixedly installed with adjusting assembly, the both sides of the mainboard are slidably connected with vice plate, the edge of the upper surface of the vice plate is fixedly connected with storage box, the lower surface of storage box is fixedly connected with discharge pipe, the side of discharge pipe is fixedly installed with anti-blocking component;By the anti-blocking component set, by material disc, the strain can be evenly discharged from discharge port, the uniformity of strain sowing can be improved, and push rod and material disc rotate synchronously, to push rod can be dredged on the discharge port of material disc, effectively prevent strain from being blocked, to ensure the continuity and stability of discharging process, and then guarantee seeding quality, by the adjusting assembly set, by rack, the synchronous quick adjustment of the position of both sides vice plate can be realized, to flexibly adjust the lateral position of discharge pipe, to adapt to the ridge surface operation demand of different width.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seeding device technology, specifically a microbial seed dispersing device. Background Technology

[0002] Microbial strains refer to microorganisms or fungi that have the ability to reproduce and multiply. They are widely used in agriculture, food, medicine and other fields to promote plant growth, decompose organic matter or produce medicines. A microbial strain spreading device is a mechanical device used to spread microbial strains evenly on soil or a specific surface to ensure uniform distribution of the strains and improve inoculation efficiency and effectiveness.

[0003] An investigation revealed that a Chinese utility model patent discloses a microbial inoculation device (publication number: CN220776491U), comprising a first inoculation cylinder and a second inoculation cylinder slidably connected to the first inoculation cylinder along its coaxial centerline. The first and second inoculation cylinders are respectively equipped with wheels at opposite ends. A transverse sliding frame is provided on the wall of the second inoculation cylinder, arranged axially. A sliding block located within and slidably contacts the transverse sliding frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first inoculation cylinder. A first mesh plate is also fixedly connected inside the first inoculation cylinder, and a second mesh plate is also fixedly connected inside the second inoculation cylinder. During the relative sliding of the first and second inoculation cylinders, the first and second mesh plates always have overlapping portions. The device also includes two feed hoppers respectively communicating with the interiors of the first and second inoculation cylinders.

[0004] Although the aforementioned patent solves the problem of potential waste of inoculum when sowing in different ridge widths in the prior art, during the inoculum feeding process, the poor flowability of the inoculum particles can easily cause blockage of the feeding channel, affecting the continuity and uniformity of feeding, thereby reducing the precision of inoculum sowing and being detrimental to the consistency of mycelial growth and overall yield in the later stage.

[0005] Therefore, this invention provides a microbial inoculation device to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved This invention provides a microbial inoculation device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: including a main board, an adjustment component is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the main board, a secondary board is slidably connected to both sides of the main board, a storage box is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the secondary board, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box, and an anti-blocking component is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge pipe; The anti-blocking component includes a first motor, one side of which is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge pipe. A first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. A material distribution plate is fixedly connected to both ends of the outer surface of the first rotating rod. A belt drive component is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the first rotating rod. A second rotating rod is fixedly connected inside the belt drive component. A push rod is fixedly connected to both ends of the outer surface of the second rotating rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the push rod is disposed at the bottom end inside the material distribution plate, and the material distribution plate is disposed inside the discharge pipe.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the opposite surfaces of the two material equalization discs are open, and the push rod engages with the discharge port opened on the surface of the material equalization disc.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the adjustment component includes a second motor, the upper surface of the second motor is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the main board, a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a rack is meshed on both sides of the outer surface of the gear, and one end of the lower surface of the rack is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the sub-plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the rack is symmetrically staggered, and the connection ends of the racks on both sides and the sub-plates on both sides are connected at opposite ends.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sub-plate, and a roller is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support frame.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, both sides of the upper surface of the motherboard are fixedly connected with limit rings, and the inside of the limit rings is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rack.

[0014] (III) Beneficial Effects 1. With the anti-clogging component, the spawn can be evenly fed from the outlet by the equalizing tray, which can improve the uniformity of spawn spreading. The push rod rotates synchronously with the equalizing tray, and the push rod can clear the outlet on the equalizing tray, effectively preventing spawn blockage, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the feeding process, and thus ensuring the sowing quality.

[0015] 2. Through the set adjustment components, the rack can realize the synchronous and rapid adjustment of the position of the two side plates, thereby flexibly adjusting the lateral position of the discharge pipe to adapt to the needs of ridge operation of different widths. The structure is easy to adjust, responds quickly, and has a high degree of mechanization, which facilitates precise sowing and continuous operation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1A schematic diagram of a microbial inoculation device; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution tray in a microbial inoculation device. Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the gear structure in a microbial inoculation device; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame in a microbial inoculation device. Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0017] In the picture: 1. Main board; 2. Sub-board; 3. Storage box; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. First motor; 6. First rotating rod; 7. Material distribution plate; 8. Belt drive component; 9. Second rotating rod; 10. Push rod; 11. Second motor; 12. Gear; 13. Rack; 14. Support frame; 15. Roller; 16. Limit ring. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] This utility model provides a microbial inoculation device, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, a microbial inoculation device includes a main board 1, an adjustment component fixedly installed on the lower surface of the main board 1, a secondary plate 2 slidably connected to both sides of the main board 1, a storage box 3 fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the secondary plate 2, a discharge pipe 4 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box 3, and an anti-blocking component fixedly installed on one side of the discharge pipe 4. The anti-clogging component includes a first motor 5, one side of which is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge pipe 4. A first rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 5. A material distribution plate 7 is fixedly connected to both ends of the outer surface of the first rotating rod 6. A belt drive component 8 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the first rotating rod 6. A second rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected inside the belt drive component 8. A push rod 10 is fixedly connected to both ends of the outer surface of the second rotating rod 9. When the first motor 5 is started, the material distribution plate 7 can be rotated via the first rotating rod 6, so that the inoculum can be fed sequentially through the discharge port on the material distribution plate 7, which can improve the uniformity of inoculum dispersal. At the same time, the push rod 10 can be rotated via the second rotating rod 9 through the belt drive component 8, so that the push rod 10 rotates synchronously with the material distribution plate 7. The push rod 10 can clear the discharge port on the material distribution plate 7, effectively preventing the inoculum from clogging, thereby ensuring the continuity and stability of the feeding process, and thus ensuring the sowing quality.

[0020] The push rod 10 is located at the bottom of the material equalization tray 7, which is located inside the discharge pipe 4. The discharge pipe 4, the material equalization tray 7, and the push rod 10 are arranged in a nested manner to facilitate the entry of the inoculum into the material equalization tray 7 from the discharge pipe 4. Subsequently, the push rod 10 clears the blockage of the material equalization tray 7 to prevent the inoculum from getting stuck.

[0021] The opposite surfaces of the two equalizing discs 7 are open, and the push rod 10 engages with the discharge port on the surface of the equalizing disc 7. The open-face design avoids mechanical interference with the second rotating rod 9, thus ensuring the operability of the device. The engaging design ensures that when the push rod 10 rotates, the end of the rod can be pushed into the discharge port to clear the blockage.

[0022] The adjustment assembly includes a second motor 11, the upper surface of which is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the main board 1. A gear 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 11. A rack 13 meshes with both sides of the outer surface of the gear 12. One end of the lower surface of the rack 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the sub-plate 2. Starting the second motor 11 can drive the gear 12 to rotate, so that the rack 13 moves left and right under its meshing surface, thereby driving the sub-plate 2 to move to both sides. This allows for flexible adjustment of the lateral position of the discharge pipe 4 to adapt to the needs of ridge operations of different widths. The structure is easy to adjust, responds quickly, and has a high degree of mechanization, making it easy to achieve precise sowing and continuous operation.

[0023] The rack 13 is symmetrically staggered, and the connection ends of the racks 13 on both sides and the auxiliary plates 2 on both sides are connected at opposite ends. The two racks 13 are connected to the auxiliary plates 2 on both sides respectively, which can ensure the synchronicity of the adjustment of the auxiliary plates 2 on both sides.

[0024] A support frame 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sub-plate 2. A roller 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support frame 14. The support frame 14 keeps the discharge pipe 4 at a suitable height. The roller 15 facilitates the movement of the device and makes it easy to move the support frame 14 when the sub-plate 2 moves, thereby improving the smoothness of the adjustment of the sub-plate 2.

[0025] Limiting rings 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the main board 1. The inside of the limiting rings 16 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rack 13. The limiting rings 16 limit and guide the rack 13 to ensure that the rack 13 moves horizontally.

[0026] Working steps: First, starting the second motor 11 drives the gear 12 to rotate, so that the rack 13 moves left and right under its meshing surface, thereby moving the sub-plate 2 to both sides. Next, the roller 15 rotates to the lateral position, driving the support frame 14 to move, ensuring the smoothness of the adjustment of the sub-plate 2, so as to flexibly adjust the lateral position of the discharge pipe 4. Second, starting the first motor 5 drives the equalization plate 7 to rotate via the first rotating rod 6, so that the inoculum can be discharged sequentially through the discharge port on the equalization plate 7. Finally, via the belt drive 8, the second rotating rod 9 drives the push rod 10 to rotate, so that the push rod 10 rotates synchronously with the equalization plate 7, so that the push rod 10 can clear the discharge port on the equalization plate 7.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A microbial inoculation device, comprising a main board (1), characterized in that: An adjustment component is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the main board (1). A sub-plate (2) is slidably connected to both sides of the main board (1). A storage box (3) is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the sub-plate (2). A discharge pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the storage box (3). An anti-blocking component is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge pipe (4). The anti-blocking component includes a first motor (5), one side of which is fixedly installed on one side of the discharge pipe (4). The output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (6). Both ends of the outer surface of the first rotating rod (6) are fixedly connected to a material equalizing plate (7). The middle part of the outer surface of the first rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected to a belt drive component (8). The inside of the belt drive component (8) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (9). Both ends of the outer surface of the second rotating rod (9) are fixedly connected to a push rod (10).

2. The microbial inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push rod (10) is located at the bottom of the material distribution plate (7), which is located inside the discharge pipe (4).

3. The microbial inoculation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the material distribution plates (7) on both sides are open, and the push rod (10) engages with the discharge port opened on the surface of the material distribution plate (7).

4. The microbial inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a second motor (11), the upper surface of which is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the main board (1), and a gear (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (11). Both sides of the outer surface of the gear (12) are meshed with racks (13), and one end of the lower surface of the rack (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the sub-plate (2).

5. The microbial inoculation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rack (13) is symmetrically staggered, and the connection ends of the rack (13) on both sides and the auxiliary plates (2) on both sides are connected at opposite ends.

6. The microbial inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sub-plate (2), and a roller (15) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the support frame (14).

7. The microbial inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the upper surface of the main board (1) are fixedly connected to limit rings (16), and the inside of the limit rings (16) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the rack (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Strain sowing device

    CN220776491U