A hand-propelled bud-germinating and fertilizing device for tea planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to tea leaf fertilization equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of hand-pushed bud-promoting fertilization device for tea planting, including device main body, the bottom of device main body is separately provided with gyro wheel and distributing cylinder, the inside of distributing cylinder is separately provided with shaft body and distributing plate, the front side of distributing cylinder is fixedly installed with rotating electrical machine, the top of device main body is equipped with bunker, the inside of bunker is separately provided with sieve plate and fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate is rotatably arranged with rotating shaft, the outside of rotating shaft is fixedly installed with stirring paddle and U-shaped rod respectively, vibration mechanism is arranged between sieve plate and bunker, by setting a kind of hand-pushed bud-promoting fertilization device for tea planting, to utilize the structural design in vibration mechanism, sieve plate can be caused to vibrate up and down along the surface of support cylinder, to play the purpose of anti-clogging protection to sieve plate, facilitate the implementation of fertilization operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of tea fertilization equipment, specifically a hand-operated bud-promoting fertilization device for tea cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] In tea cultivation, applying fertilizer in a timely and appropriate manner is a key agronomic measure to promote tea bud sprouting and improve tea yield and quality. Currently, small and medium-sized tea gardens and mountain tea gardens generally use manual spreading or traditional hand-push fertilizer application devices.

[0003] Currently, a type of hand-operated bud-promoting fertilization device for tea cultivation relies heavily on sieves to sieve fertilizer. This method is prone to clogging of the sieves, which affects the fertilizer dispensing efficiency and hinders subsequent fertilization operations. At the same time, fertilizer tends to adhere to the walls of the storage compartment, resulting in residue and waste, and is difficult to clean, thus reducing the device's practical effectiveness.

[0004] In summary, this utility model solves the problems in the background art by designing a hand-push bud-promoting and fertilizing device for tea cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hand-operated bud-promoting and fertilizing device for tea cultivation, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A hand-operated bud-promoting and fertilizing device for tea cultivation includes a main body, a controller on the outside of the main body, rollers and a distributing cylinder at the bottom of the main body, a shaft and a distributing plate inside the distributing cylinder, a rotary motor fixedly installed at the front of the distributing cylinder, a hopper at the top of the main body, a sieve plate and a fixed plate inside the hopper, a drive motor fixedly installed at the top of the fixed plate, a rotating shaft rotatably installed at the bottom of the fixed plate, a stirring paddle and a U-shaped rod fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, a cleaning strip fixedly installed on the outside of the U-shaped rod, and a vibration mechanism between the sieve plate and the hopper. The vibration mechanism includes a low-frequency vibrator and a fixed support block. The low-frequency vibrator is fixedly installed on the front side of the main body of the device. The fixed support block is fixedly installed on the inner perimeter of the hopper. A support cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed support block. A support spring is installed inside the support cylinder. A movable cylinder is installed on the outer side of the support cylinder. The movable cylinder is located below the screen plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the movable cylinder is fitted onto the outer surface of the support cylinder, and the top end of the movable cylinder is fixed to the bottom surface of the sieve plate. Through the above technical solution, the movable cylinder can slide along the surface of the support cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the two ends of the support spring are in fixed contact with the bottom inner wall of the support cylinder and the top inner wall of the movable cylinder, respectively. Through the above technical solution, the support spring can support the moving cylinder, which in turn drives the screen plate to vibrate smoothly up and down.

[0009] Furthermore, the interior of the distributing cylinder is open at the top and bottom, the distributing plates are distributed in a ring at equal intervals about the surface of the shaft, and the outer surface of the distributing plates is in close contact with the inner wall of the distributing cylinder. The output end of the rotary motor passes through the front side of the distributing cylinder and is fixed to the shaft. The hopper is connected to the interior of the distributing cylinder. Through the above technical solution, the rotary motor can drive the shaft, causing the shaft to drive the distribution plate to quantitatively control the fertilizer in the distribution cylinder and discharge it outward.

[0010] Furthermore, the output end of the drive motor passes through the top surface of the fixed plate and is coaxially connected to the top end of the rotating shaft; Through the above technical solution, the drive motor can drive the rotating shaft, causing the rotating shaft to drive the stirring blades and U-shaped rod to rotate, which helps to prevent the fertilizer from clumping.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer surface of the cleaning strip makes close contact with the inner wall of the hopper; Through the above technical solution, the cleaning strip can rotate and contact the inner wall of the hopper, so as to scrape off the residual material from the inner wall of the hopper.

[0012] Furthermore, a pusher is provided at the right end of the main body of the device; The above technical solution allows the combination of the pusher and the roller to propel the main body of the device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. In this utility model, a hand-push bud-promoting fertilization device for tea planting is provided. By utilizing the structural design of the vibration mechanism, the sieve plate can vibrate up and down along the surface of the support cylinder under the combination of low-frequency vibrator and support spring, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing clogging of the sieve plate and facilitating the fertilization operation.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, a hand-push bud-promoting and fertilizing device for tea planting is provided. By utilizing the structural design of a drive motor, a rotating shaft, a U-shaped rod, and a cleaning strip, the drive motor can drive the U-shaped rod to rotate through the rotating shaft, causing the cleaning strip to move and contact the inner wall of the hopper, thereby achieving the purpose of scraping off residual material from the hopper and improving the practical effect of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the sieve plate and hopper of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution cylinder of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution plate of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism of this utility model; Figure 7 This is an exploded structural diagram of the movable cylinder and the support cylinder of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the device; 2. Controller; 3. Roller; 4. Distributor cylinder; 401. Shaft; 402. Distributor plate; 403. Rotary motor; 5. Hopper; 501. Screen plate; 502. Fixing plate; 5021. Drive motor; 5022. Rotating shaft; 5023. Stirring blade; 5024. U-shaped rod; 5025. Cleaning bar; 6. Vibration mechanism; 601. Low-frequency vibrator; 602. Fixed support block; 603. Support cylinder; 604. Support spring; 605. Moving cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and several embodiments of the utility model will be provided. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and complete.

[0019] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0021] For examples, please refer to Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: A hand-operated bud-promoting and fertilizing device for tea cultivation includes a main body 1, a controller 2 on the outside of the main body 1, rollers 3 and a distributing cylinder 4 at the bottom of the main body 1, a shaft 401 and a distributing plate 402 inside the distributing cylinder 4, a rotary motor 403 fixedly installed on the front side of the distributing cylinder 4, a hopper 5 at the top of the main body 1, a sieve plate 501 and a fixing plate 502 inside the hopper 5, a drive motor 5021 fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 502, a rotating shaft 5022 rotatably installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 502, a stirring paddle 5023 and a U-shaped rod 5024 fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 5022, a cleaning strip 5025 fixedly installed on the outside of the U-shaped rod 5024, and a vibration mechanism 6 between the sieve plate 501 and the hopper 5. Specifically, the inside of the material distribution cylinder 4 is open at the top and bottom. The material distribution plates 402 are distributed in a ring at equal intervals about the surface of the shaft 401. The outer surface of the material distribution plates 402 is in close contact with the inner wall of the material distribution cylinder 4. The output end of the rotary motor 403 passes through the front side of the material distribution cylinder 4 and is fixed to the shaft 401. The hopper 5 is connected to the inside of the material distribution cylinder 4. In this implementation plan, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the rotary motor 403 drives the shaft 401, causing the shaft 401 to rotate the distribution plate 402. The distribution plate 402 can quantitatively separate the fertilizer in the distribution cylinder 4 to meet the fertilization needs of tea.

[0022] Specifically, the output end of the drive motor 5021 passes through the top surface of the fixed plate 502 and is coaxially connected to the top of the rotating shaft 5022, and the outer surface of the cleaning strip 5025 forms a close contact with the inner wall of the hopper 5. In this implementation plan, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the drive motor 5021 drives the rotating shaft 5022, causing the rotating shaft 5022 to drive the stirring blade 5023 and the U-shaped rod 5024 to rotate, thereby achieving the function of stirring the fertilizer. At the same time, the U-shaped rod 5024 can drive the cleaning strip 5025 to move and contact the inner wall of the hopper 5, effectively preventing fertilizer residue from appearing on the inner wall of the hopper 5.

[0023] Specifically, a pusher is provided at the right end of the main body 1 of the device; In this implementation plan, such as Figure 1 As shown, the pusher and roller 3 are designed to facilitate pushing the main body 1 of the device.

[0024] It should be noted that the rotary motor 403, the drive motor 5021, and the low-frequency vibrator 601 are electrically connected to the controller 2 via wires. In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The vibration mechanism 6 includes a low-frequency vibrator 601 and a fixed support block 602. The low-frequency vibrator 601 is fixedly installed on the front side of the main body 1 of the device. The fixed support block 602 is fixedly installed on the inner periphery of the hopper 5. A support cylinder 603 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed support block 602. A support spring 604 is installed inside the support cylinder 603. A movable cylinder 605 is installed on the outside of the support cylinder 603. The movable cylinder 605 is located below the screen plate 501. Specifically, the movable cylinder 605 is fitted and sleeved on the outer surface of the support cylinder 603, and the top end of the movable cylinder 605 is fixed to the bottom surface of the sieve plate 501. The two ends of the support spring 604 are in fixed contact with the bottom inner wall of the support cylinder 603 and the top inner wall of the movable cylinder 605, respectively. In this embodiment, the low-frequency vibrator 601 enables the sieve plate 501 to vibrate at a low frequency, while the support spring 604 supports the moving cylinder 605, causing the moving cylinder 605 to drive the sieve plate 501 to vibrate smoothly up and down along the outer surface of the support cylinder 603, thereby achieving the function of preventing the sieve plate 501 from clogging and meeting the needs of the user.

[0025] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using a hand-push bud-promoting fertilization device for tea cultivation, fertilizer is poured into the hopper 5, and the drive motor 5021 is started. The output of the drive motor 5021 drives the rotating shaft 5022 to rotate. The rotating shaft 5022 drives the stirring blades 5023 and the U-shaped rod 5024 to stir the fertilizer to prevent caking. The U-shaped rod 5024 can drive the cleaning strip 5025 to scrape off the residue on the inner wall of the hopper 5. Then the fertilizer falls through the sieve plate 501. During the contact between the fertilizer and the sieve plate 501, the low-frequency vibrator 601 is started, and the vibration force is transmitted to... In the sieve plate 501, the moving cylinder 605 slides smoothly along the outer surface of the support cylinder 603 and compresses the support spring 604. The compressed support spring 604 generates an elastic force, causing the sieve plate 501 to vibrate smoothly up and down, facilitating the passage of fertilizer through the sieve holes of the sieve plate 501. The falling fertilizer enters the distribution cylinder 4 and is separated by the distribution plate 402. Then, the rotary motor 403 is started, causing the rotary motor 403 to drive the shaft 401 and the distribution plate 402 to rotate, so that the distribution plate 402 carries the fertilizer out, thus meeting the fertilization needs of tea planting.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hand-operated bud-promoting and fertilizing device for tea cultivation, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A controller (2) is provided on the outside of the main body (1) of the device. Rollers (3) and a distributing cylinder (4) are provided at the bottom of the main body (1). A shaft (401) and a distributing plate (402) are provided inside the distributing cylinder (4). A rotary motor (403) is fixedly installed on the front side of the distributing cylinder (4). A hopper (5) is provided at the top of the main body (1). A screen plate (501) and a fixing plate (502) are provided inside the hopper (5). A drive motor (5021) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing plate (502). A rotating shaft (5022) is rotatably provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (502). A stirring blade (5023) and a U-shaped rod (5024) are fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating shaft (5022). A cleaning strip (5025) is fixedly installed on the outside of the U-shaped rod (5024). A vibration mechanism (6) is provided between the screen plate (501) and the hopper (5).

2. The hand-operated bud-promoting and fertilizing device for tea cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (6) includes a low-frequency vibrator (601) and a fixed support block (602). The low-frequency vibrator (601) is fixedly installed on the front side of the main body (1) of the device. The fixed support block (602) is fixedly installed on the inner periphery of the hopper (5). A support cylinder (603) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed support block (602). A support spring (604) is installed inside the support cylinder (603). A movable cylinder (605) is installed on the outer side of the support cylinder (603). The movable cylinder (605) is located below the sieve plate (501).

3. The hand-operated bud-promoting and fertilizing device for tea cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable cylinder (605) is fitted and sleeved on the outer surface of the support cylinder (603), and the top of the movable cylinder (605) is fixed to the bottom surface of the sieve plate (501).

4. The hand-operated bud-promoting and fertilizing device for tea cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the support spring (604) are in fixed contact with the bottom inner wall of the support cylinder (603) and the top inner wall of the movable cylinder (605), respectively.

5. A hand-operated bud-promoting and fertilizing device for tea cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the material distribution cylinder (4) is open at the top and bottom. The material distribution plates (402) are distributed in a ring at equal intervals about the surface of the shaft (401). The outer surface of the material distribution plates (402) is in close contact with the inner wall of the material distribution cylinder (4). The output end of the rotary motor (403) passes through the front side of the material distribution cylinder (4) and is fixed to the shaft (401). The hopper (5) is connected to the interior of the material distribution cylinder (4).

6. The hand-operated bud-promoting and fertilizing device for tea cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the drive motor (5021) passes through the top surface of the fixed plate (502) and is coaxially connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (5022).

7. The hand-operated bud-promoting and fertilizing device for tea cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the cleaning strip (5025) forms a close contact with the inner wall of the hopper (5).

8. A hand-operated bud-promoting and fertilizing device for tea cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pusher is provided at the right end of the main body (1) of the device.

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