A lawnmower

CN224891231UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27ZHEJIANG LERA NEW ENERGY POWER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522080865.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-28
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]另一方面,刀片及扇叶安装于驱动轴的位置将会对驱动轴的受力产生较大的影响,一旦刀片及扇叶安装于驱动轴的位置不合适将会导致驱动轴在工作过程中会承载较大的扭力,存在发生断裂的风险

Benefits of technology

[0006]针对上述技术问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种割草机,通过控制驱动轴延伸进入切割空间的长度与作业驱动机构的输出功率相匹配,能够在保证刀片和叶轮具有足够的安装空间的同时,保证驱动轴的结构强度。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mower, include: mower main part, the bottom of mower main part has cutting space, drive mechanism, drive mechanism install in mower main part, and drive mechanism's drive shaft extends into cutting space, cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism includes blade and impeller, blade with impeller all install in drive shaft, drive shaft can drive blade with impeller synchronous rotation, drive mechanism's output power is greater than 1000 watts, drive shaft extends into the length of cutting space is greater than 30mm less than 50mm. Through control drive shaft extends into the length of cutting space and the output power of operation drive mechanism match, can guarantee the blade and impeller have enough installation space while guaranteeing the structural strength of drive shaft.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agriculture and forestry, and further to a lawn mower. Background Technology

[0002] A lawnmower, also known as a lawn mower, lawn trimmer, or lawn trimmer, is a mechanical tool used to trim lawns, vegetation, etc., which can greatly improve the efficiency of lawn trimming.

[0003] In existing lawnmowers, the blades are usually driven by a motor to achieve the purpose of mowing. The fan blades are also mounted on the motor drive shaft. While the motor drives the blades to rotate, it can also drive the fan blades to rotate synchronously, so that the debris generated during the mowing process can be carried into the collection bag by the airflow.

[0004] In existing lawnmowers, the installation position of the blades and fan blades will have a great impact on the performance of the lawnmower when it is working, especially the cutting efficiency of the blades needs to be matched with the rate of air flow driven by the fan blades.

[0005] On the other hand, the position of the blades and fan blades on the drive shaft will have a significant impact on the force on the drive shaft. If the blades and fan blades are not installed in the right position on the drive shaft, the drive shaft will bear a large torque during operation, which may lead to breakage. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a lawnmower that, by controlling the length of the drive shaft extending into the cutting space to match the output power of the working drive mechanism, ensures sufficient installation space for the blades and impeller while maintaining the structural strength of the drive shaft.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention aims to provide a lawnmower, comprising:

[0008] The lawnmower body has a cutting space at its bottom;

[0009] A drive mechanism is mounted on the lawnmower body, and the drive shaft of the drive mechanism extends into the cutting space;

[0010] A cutting mechanism includes a blade and an impeller, both of which are mounted on a drive shaft. The drive shaft can drive the blade and the impeller to rotate synchronously. The impeller includes a bushing and a mounting plate extending radially outward from the bushing. One end of the bushing has a mounting groove, and the other end has a first mounting protrusion. The drive shaft is mounted in the mounting groove. The blade has a mounting hole at a preset position, and the first mounting protrusion passes through the mounting hole.

[0011] The output power of the drive mechanism is greater than 1000 watts, and the length of the drive shaft extending into the cutting space is greater than 30 mm and less than 50 mm.

[0012] In some embodiments, the first mounting protrusion surrounds and forms the first locking groove, and the mounting groove communicates with the first locking groove; one end of the drive shaft extending into the cutting space has a second locking groove, and when the drive shaft is installed in the mounting groove, the first locking groove communicates with the second locking groove; the cutting mechanism further includes a fixing rod, which is inserted into the first locking groove and the second locking groove to fix the impeller to the drive shaft and the blade to the impeller.

[0013] In some embodiments, the end of the fixing rod away from the drive shaft has a radially outwardly extending abutment plate, and the cutting mechanism further includes an abutment sleeve fitted over the outside of the fixing rod and located between the blade and the abutment plate.

[0014] In some embodiments, the blade has a limiting hole at a preset position, and the mounting plate has a limiting post on the side facing the blade. When the first mounting protrusion is installed in the mounting hole, the limiting post is installed in the limiting hole.

[0015] In some embodiments, one end of the bushing having the mounting groove extends away from the mounting plate to form a second mounting protrusion, the second mounting protrusion surrounding the mounting groove, and the second mounting protrusion being sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft;

[0016] The distance between the end of the second mounting protrusion furthest from the mounting plate and the end of the drive shaft is between 5mm and 15mm.

[0017] In some embodiments, the lawnmower includes a plurality of wheels adapted to travel along the working surface, and the distance between the blade and the working surface is between 3 mm and 10 mm.

[0018] In some embodiments, the impeller further includes a plurality of turbulence plates extending from the mounting plate toward the side away from the blade, the ends of the plurality of turbulence plates surrounding the bushing and forming a flow channel between the bushing and the bushing, and an air intake channel forming between adjacent turbulence plates, the air intake channel communicating with the flow channel.

[0019] In some embodiments, the bushing and the mounting plate are connected by a first arc-shaped surface.

[0020] The spoiler has a second arc-shaped surface at one end near the bushing, and there is a first distance between the end of the second arc-shaped surface near the bushing and the mounting plate, and a second distance between the end of the second arc-shaped surface away from the bushing and the mounting plate, wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance;

[0021] The blade is a double-headed blade or a single-headed blade.

[0022] In some embodiments, the lawnmower further includes:

[0023] A walking drive mechanism, the walking drive mechanism including a walking motor, the walking motor being mounted on the lawnmower body;

[0024] A rotating shaft, comprising a front roller and a rear roller, wherein the front roller is mounted at the front end of the lawnmower body and the rear roller is mounted at the rear end of the lawnmower body, and the walking drive mechanism is connected to the rear roller for driving the rear roller to rotate;

[0025] A roller assembly, comprising a front roller and a rear roller, wherein the front roller is mounted on the front shaft and the rear roller is mounted on the rear shaft;

[0026] The ratio of the diameter of the front roller to the diameter of the rear roller is between 0.6 and 1, and the torque of the walking motor is between 2 Nm and 10 Nm.

[0027] In some embodiments, both the front roller and the rear roller include a tire body. The tread of the tire body has a deep tread region and a shallow tread region, which are alternately arranged along the circumferential direction of the tire body. The deep tread region has a first tread, and the surface of the first tread has a plurality of first protrusions. The shallow tread region has a second tread, and the surface of the second tread has a plurality of second protrusions. The distance between the first tread and the center of the tire body is less than the distance between the second tread and the center of the tire body. The surfaces of the first protrusions away from the first tread and the surfaces of the second protrusions away from the second tread are located on the same circular surface. Attached Figure Description

[0028] The preferred embodiments will be described below in a clear and easy-to-understand manner, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to further explain the above-mentioned characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation methods of this utility model.

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a lawnmower according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention from one perspective;

[0030] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the lawnmower from another perspective, representing a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the push mechanism of a lawnmower according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting cover of a lawnmower according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the front roller of a lawnmower according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rollers of a lawnmower according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the impeller of a lawnmower according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the impeller of a lawnmower, which is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, from another perspective.

[0037] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the impeller and blade of a lawnmower according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lawnmower impeller, blades and drive shaft of the preferred embodiment of the present invention when they are assembled together;

[0039] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the blade of a lawnmower, which is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model.

[0040] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the blade of the lawnmower, which is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0041] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the specific implementation methods of this utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings and other implementation methods can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0042] To keep the drawings concise, each figure only schematically shows the parts relevant to the utility model, and these do not represent the actual structure of the product. Furthermore, for ease of understanding, in some figures, only one of the components with the same structure or function is schematically depicted, or only one is labeled. In this document, "one" not only means "only one," but can also mean "more than one."

[0043] It should also be further understood that the term “and / or” as used in this application specification and the appended claims means any combination of one or more of the associated listed items and all possible combinations, and includes such combinations.

[0044] In this document, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0045] Furthermore, in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0046] refer to Figures 1 to 12 This application provides a lawnmower 100, including a lawnmower body 10, a walking drive mechanism 20, a rotating shaft 30, and a rolling assembly 40. The walking drive mechanism 20 includes a walking motor mounted on the lawnmower body 10. The rotating shaft 30 includes a front roller 31 and a rear roller 32. The front roller 31 is mounted at the front end of the lawnmower body 10, and the rear roller 32 is mounted at the rear end of the lawnmower body 10. The walking drive mechanism 20 is connected to the rear roller 32 and drives the rear roller 32 to rotate. The rolling assembly 40 includes a front roller 41 and a rear roller 42. The front roller 41 is mounted on the front roller 31, and the rear roller 42 is mounted on the rear roller 32. The ratio of the diameter of the front roller 41 to the diameter of the rear roller 42 is between 0.6 and 1. The torque of the walking motor is between 2 Nm and 10 Nm.

[0047] The rear roller 32 is driven by the walking drive mechanism 20, which can directly drive the rear roller 42 to rotate. Preferably, there are two front rollers 41 and two rear rollers 42, with the two front rollers 41 mounted at both ends of the front roller 31 and the two rear rollers 42 mounted at both ends of the rear roller 32.

[0048] In this application, the diameter of the front roller 41 is smaller than the diameter of the rear roller 42, and the ratio of the diameter of the front roller 41 to the diameter of the rear roller 42 is between 0.6 and 1. The torque of the walking drive mechanism 20 is between 2 Nm and 10 Nm. By optimizing the ratio of the front roller 41 and the rear roller 42 and making this ratio compatible with the torque of the walking drive mechanism 20, the resistance encountered by the lawnmower 100 during walking is reduced, and the endurance of the lawnmower 100 is improved.

[0049] For example, when the lawnmower 100 uses a battery with a capacity of 4 amps / hour (Ah) and is unloaded, using the ratio of the front roller 41 to the rear roller 42 and the torque of the drive mechanism 20 provided in this application, the lawnmower 100 can achieve a runtime of approximately 1 hour; while without using the ratio of the front roller 41 to the rear roller 42 and the torque of the drive mechanism 20 provided in this application, the lawnmower 100 typically has a runtime of approximately 40 minutes. In other words, under the same battery capacity and the same load, the lawnmower 100 provided in this application can significantly improve its runtime.

[0050] Preferably, the diameter of the front roller 41 is between 150mm and 200mm, and the diameter of the rear roller is between 200mm and 250mm. Preferably, the walking drive mechanism 20 is a self-propelled motor.

[0051] refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5 The front roller 31 is a concealed design, meaning that the front roller 31 is hidden within the lawnmower body 10, thus providing effective protection for the front roller 31 from contact with external debris during the operation of the lawnmower 100.

[0052] Specifically, the front roller 31 includes a support shaft 311, a first lifting shaft 312, a second lifting shaft 313, a first lifting arm 314, and a second lifting arm 315. One end of the first lifting arm 314 and one end of the second lifting arm 315 are respectively fixed to the two ends of the support shaft 311, and the first lifting arm 314 and the second lifting arm 315 are both staggered with the support shaft 311. The first lifting shaft 312 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the first lifting arm 314, and the second lifting shaft 313 is rotatably mounted on the other end of the second lifting arm 315. Two front rollers 41 are respectively mounted on the first lifting shaft 312 and the second lifting shaft 313, and the first lifting shaft 312 and the second lifting shaft 313 are coaxially arranged, and the central axis of the first lifting shaft 312 and the second lifting shaft 313 is parallel to the central axis of the support shaft 311.

[0053] The lawnmower body 10 has a rotating channel 11 at a predetermined position at its front end, which is arranged along the width direction of the lawnmower. The lawnmower body 10 has a first lifting channel 12 and a second lifting channel 13 on both sides corresponding to the rotating channel 11, respectively. Both the first lifting channel 12 and the second lifting channel 13 are connected to the rotating channel 11. A support shaft 311 is rotatably mounted on the rotating channel 11. A first lifting arm 314 is mounted on the first lifting channel 12, and a second lifting arm 315 is mounted on the second lifting channel 13. The end of the first lifting shaft 312 away from the first lifting arm 314 extends to the outside of the first lifting channel 12, and the end of the second lifting shaft 313 away from the second lifting arm 315 extends to the outside of the second lifting channel 13.

[0054] In this application, the lawnmower body 10 surrounds the rotating channel 11, the first lifting channel 12, and the second lifting channel 13. The support shaft 311 of the front roller 31 is rotatably mounted on the rotating channel 11. The first lifting arm 314 and the second lifting arm 315 are respectively mounted on the first lifting channel 12 and the second lifting channel 13, which can effectively shield the front roller 31 to achieve a hidden design of the front roller 31.

[0055] refer to Figure 3 The lawnmower 100 further includes a push mechanism 50 installed on the lawnmower body 10. The push mechanism 50 can drive the support shaft 311 to rotate in the rotation channel 11, so as to drive the first lifting arm 314 to rotate relative to the first lifting shaft 312 and the second lifting arm 315 to rotate relative to the second lifting shaft 313, so as to adjust the height of the front end of the lawnmower body 10 relative to the working surface.

[0056] In the lowered state, the first lifting shaft 312 and the second lifting shaft 313 move to the top of the first lifting channel 12 and the second lifting channel 13, respectively, or move above the support shaft 311. At this time, there is a small distance between the front end of the lawnmower body 10 and the working surface. In the raised state, the first lifting shaft 312 and the second lifting shaft 313 move to the bottom of the first lifting channel 12 and the second lifting channel 13, respectively, or move below the support shaft 311. At this time, there is a larger distance between the front end of the lawnmower body 10 and the working surface.

[0057] refer to Figure 3 Specifically, the pushing mechanism 50 includes a driving member 51, a front pushing arm 52, and a front connecting arm 53. One end of the front pushing arm 52 is fixed to the support shaft 311, and the front pushing arm 52 and the support shaft 311 are staggered. The other end of the front pushing arm 52 is rotatably connected to one end of the front connecting arm 53, and the other end of the front connecting arm 53 is connected to the driving member 51. When the driving member 51 drives the front connecting arm 53 to move, it can drive the support shaft 311 to rotate within the rotation channel 11 through the front pushing arm 52. This allows the first lifting arm 314 to rotate within the first lifting channel 12 and the second lifting arm 315 to rotate within the second lifting channel 13, thereby adjusting the position of the first lifting shaft 312 within the first lifting channel 12 and the position of the second lifting shaft 313 within the second lifting channel 13, and controlling the first lifting shaft 312 and the second lifting shaft 313 to switch between the lowering state and the raising state.

[0058] Preferably, the drive member 51 can drive the front connecting arm 53 to move along the length direction of the lawnmower body 10. During the movement of the front connecting arm 53, it can drive the end of the front push arm 52 away from the support shaft 311 to move along the length direction of the lawnmower body 10, thereby driving the support shaft 311 to rotate in the rotation channel 11.

[0059] refer to Figure 3Specifically, the driving component 51 includes a driving body 511, a first folding arm 512, a second folding arm 513, and a sliding block 514. One end of the first folding arm 512 is rotatably connected to the sliding block 514, and the other end of the first folding arm 512 is connected to one end of the second folding arm 513. The other end of the second folding arm 513 is slidably mounted on the sliding block 514. The driving body 511 is mounted on one side of the sliding block 514. The sliding block 514 has a sliding groove 5141 and sliding openings 5142 on both sides communicating with the sliding groove 5141. The movable shaft of the driving body 511 extends into the sliding groove 5141 and is pivotally connected to the other end of the second folding arm 513. When the driving component 51 drives the movable shaft to move within the sliding groove 5141, it can cause the other end of the second folding arm 513 to slide relative to the sliding block 514. One end of the front connecting arm 53, away from the front pushing arm 52, is rotatably connected to the second folding arm 513. When the driving body 511 drives the other end of the second folding arm 513 to slide relative to the sliding block 514, it can drive the front connecting arm 53 to move along the length direction of the lawnmower body 10.

[0060] refer to Figure 3 Furthermore, the pushing mechanism 50 further includes a rear pushing arm 54 and a rear connecting arm 55. One end of the rear connecting arm 55 is connected to the second folding arm 513, and the other end is connected to the rear pushing arm 54. The other end of the rear pushing arm 54 is connected to the rear roller 32. The rear roller 42 is rotatably mounted on the rear pushing arm 54 and is offset from the rear roller 32. When the other end of the second folding arm 513 slides relative to the sliding block 514, it can drive the front connecting arm 53 and the rear connecting arm 55 to move synchronously, thereby controlling the synchronous lifting and lowering of the front and rear ends of the lawnmower body 10.

[0061] refer to Figure 6Furthermore, both the front roller 41 and the rear roller 42 include a tire body 431. The tread 432 of the tire body 431 is provided with a deep tread region 433 and a shallow tread region 434, which are staggered along the circumferential direction of the tire body 431. The deep tread region 433 has a first tread 435, and the surface of the first tread 435 is provided with a plurality of first protrusions 436. The shallow tread region 434 has a second tread 437, and the surface of the second tread 437 is provided with a plurality of second protrusions 438. The distance between the center of the first tread 435 and the center of the tire body 431 is less than the distance between the center of the second tread 437 and the center of the tire body 431. The surfaces of the first protrusions 436 away from the first tread 435 and the surfaces of the second protrusions 438 away from the second tread 437 are located on the same circular surface.

[0062] In this application, by alternately arranging the deep tread region 433 and the shallow tread region 434 in the circumferential direction of the tire body 431, the friction and resistance when the tire contacts the ground can be balanced, thereby improving driving efficiency. On the other hand, the alternate arrangement of the deep tread region 433 and the shallow tread region 434 can also break gas resonance during operation and reduce noise during driving.

[0063] Preferably, the thickness of the first protrusion 436 is in the range of 4mm to 8mm, and the thickness of the second protrusion 438 is in the range of 2mm to 5mm.

[0064] refer to Figure 6 Furthermore, in the deep tread region 433, an annular groove 4351 is provided around the first tread 435. A connecting protrusion 439, circumferentially arranged around the tire body 431, is provided at the center of the tread 432 of the tire body 431. The connecting protrusion 439 connects to several first protrusions 436 and several second protrusions 438. By providing the annular groove 4351 around the first tread 435 in the deep tread region 433, the discharge of liquid or gas between adjacent first protrusions 436 can be accelerated when the tread 432 contacts the ground. On the other hand, by providing the annular groove 4351, the depth of the deep tread region 433 can also be increased to a certain extent, further improving the tire's grip performance.

[0065] Specifically, along the axial direction of the tire body 431, both the first protrusion 436 and the second protrusion 438 have a structure that is wider in the middle and narrower at both ends. During the tire's contact with the ground, the middle region of the first protrusion 436 and the second protrusion 438 bears greater pressure, while the pressure at both ends is less. The width in the middle of the first protrusion 436 and the second protrusion 438 increases the load-bearing capacity. On the other hand, the narrow ends of the first protrusion 436 and the second protrusion 438, and the larger distance between the ends of adjacent first protrusion 436 or adjacent ends of second protrusion 438, facilitate the discharge of liquids or gases.

[0066] refer to Figure 6 Both the first protrusion 436 and the second protrusion 438 have an extension groove 4311 on the surface away from the center of the tire body 431. The extension groove 4311 extends along the axial direction of the tire body 431. By providing the extension groove 4311, the surface roughness of the first protrusion 436 and the second protrusion 438 can be increased, thereby increasing the friction with the ground.

[0067] Furthermore, along the circumferential direction of the tire body 431, the length of the deep tread region 433 is greater than the length of the shallow tread region 434, and the number of the first protrusions 436 in the deep tread region 433 is greater than the number of the second protrusions 438 in the shallow tread region 434, and the distance between adjacent first protrusions 436 is less than the distance between adjacent second protrusions 438.

[0068] refer to Figure 6 The surface of the tire body 431 away from the lawnmower body 10 has a side groove 4312 corresponding to the shallow tread area 434 and a side protrusion 4313 corresponding to the deep tread area 433. By providing the side groove 4312 and the side protrusion 4313, the weight of the tire body 431 in the circumferential direction can be balanced, resulting in a more uniform weight distribution in the circumferential direction. On the other hand, by providing the side protrusion 4313 in the area corresponding to the deep tread area 433, the structural strength of the deep tread area 433 can be strengthened.

[0069] refer to Figure 4Furthermore, the lawnmower body 10 has a cutting space 14 at its bottom. The lawnmower 100 further includes a working drive mechanism 60 and a cutting mechanism 70. The working drive mechanism 60 is mounted on the lawnmower body 10, and its drive shaft 61 extends into the cutting space 14. The cutting mechanism 70 includes a blade 71 and an impeller 72, both mounted on the drive shaft 61, which drives the blade 71 and impeller 72 to rotate synchronously. The output power of the working drive mechanism 60 is greater than 1000 watts, and the length of the drive shaft 61 extending into the cutting space 14 is greater than 30 mm and less than 50 mm.

[0070] In this application, by controlling the length of the drive shaft 61 extending into the cutting space 14 to match the output power of the working drive mechanism 60, it is possible to ensure the structural strength of the drive shaft 61 while ensuring that the blade 71 and the impeller 72 have sufficient installation space.

[0071] refer to Figure 7 and Figure 8 Specifically, the impeller 72 includes a bushing 721 and a mounting plate 722 extending radially outward from the bushing 721. One end of the bushing 721 has a mounting groove 7201, and the other end has a first locking groove 7202, with the mounting groove 7201 communicating with the first locking groove 7202. The end of the bushing 721 with the first locking groove 7202 extends away from the mounting plate 722 to form a first mounting protrusion 7203, which surrounds the first locking groove 7202. The blade 71 has a mounting hole 710 at a predetermined position, through which the first mounting protrusion 7203 passes. The drive shaft 61 extends into the cutting space 14 with a second locking groove 610. When the drive shaft 61 is installed in the mounting groove 7201, the first locking groove 7202 communicates with the second locking groove 610. The cutting mechanism 70 further includes a fixing rod 73, which is inserted into the first locking groove 7202 and the second locking groove 610, fixing the impeller 72 to the drive shaft 61 while fixing the blade 71 to the impeller 72.

[0072] The fixing rod 73 has a radially outwardly extending abutment plate 731 at its end away from the drive shaft 61. The cutting mechanism 70 further includes an abutment sleeve 74, which is sleeved on the outside of the fixing rod 73 and located between the blade 71 and the abutment plate 731. The abutment sleeve 74 abuts against the blade to limit the movement of the blade 71 away from the drive shaft 61. The abutment plate 731 abuts against the abutment sleeve 74 to limit the movement of the abutment sleeve 74 away from the drive shaft 61. Preferably, the fixing rod 73 is a screw, and the first locking groove 7202 and the second locking groove 610 are provided with threads. The fixing rod 73 is connected to the drive shaft 61 by a threaded connection.

[0073] refer to Figure 11 and Figure 12 Furthermore, the blade 71 has a limiting hole 711 at a preset position, and the mounting plate 722 has a limiting post 723 on the side facing the blade 71. When the first mounting protrusion 7203 is installed in the mounting hole 710, the limiting post 723 is installed in the limiting hole 711. The cooperation between the limiting post 723 and the limiting hole 711 prevents the blade 71 from rotating relative to the mounting plate 722 and reduces the force exerted by the blade 71 on the drive shaft 61 during operation. Preferably, there are two limiting posts 723, located on opposite sides of the drive shaft 61, and the two limiting posts 723 and the drive shaft 61 are on the same straight line. Correspondingly, there are also two limiting holes 711 on the blade 71, and the positions of the limiting holes 711 on the blade 71 correspond to the positions of the two limiting posts 723.

[0074] One end of the bushing 721 with the mounting groove 7201 extends away from the mounting plate 722 to form a second mounting protrusion 7204. The second mounting protrusion 7204 surrounds the mounting groove 7201 and is fitted onto the outside of the drive shaft 61. The distance between the end of the second mounting protrusion 7204 away from the mounting plate 722 and the end of the drive shaft 61 is between 5mm and 15mm. In other words, the depth of the mounting groove 7201 is between 5mm and 15mm. By controlling the distance between the end of the second mounting protrusion 7204 away from the mounting plate 722 and the drive shaft 61 within a certain range, the impeller 72 and the drive shaft 61 can have sufficient contact area, effectively ensuring the stability of the impeller 72 mounted on the drive shaft 61.

[0075] Furthermore, the lawnmower 100 includes a plurality of wheels, including the aforementioned front roller 41 and rear roller 42. These wheels are adapted to travel along the working surface, and the distance between the blade 71 and the working surface is between 3mm and 10mm. By controlling the distance between the blade 71 and the working surface within a certain range, the air pressure within the cutting space 14 can be controlled within a preset range.

[0076] refer to Figure 8 The impeller 72 further includes a plurality of turbulence baffles 724 extending from the mounting plate 722 toward the side away from the blade 71. One end of each of the turbulence baffles 724 near the bushing 721 surrounds the bushing 721 and forms a guide channel 725 between the bushing 721 and the bushing 721. An air intake channel 726 is formed between adjacent turbulence baffles 724, and the air intake channel 726 communicates with the guide channel 725.

[0077] The impeller 72 further includes an outer baffle 727 mounted on the mounting plate 722 near the blade 71. After the blade 71 is mounted on the mounting plate 722, the outer baffle 727 is located outside the blade 71, serving to limit the movement of the blade 71 and improve its stability during operation. Preferably, there are two outer baffles 727, respectively disposed on opposite sides of the blade 71.

[0078] The cutting mechanism 70 further includes a cutting cover 75, which is mounted on the bottom of the lawnmower body 10 and has an opening facing the working surface. The cutting cover 75 surrounds and forms the cutting space 14, and the end of the drive shaft 61 extends through the cutting cover 75 into the cutting space 14.

[0079] Specifically, the cutting cover 75 has a shaft hole 751 and a vent hole 752 at a predetermined position on its top. There are multiple vent holes 752, and these vent holes 752 are spaced apart from each other around the shaft hole 751. The drive shaft 61 is rotatably mounted in the shaft hole 751. The top of the cutting cover 75 has a baffle 753 extending into the cutting space 14 at a predetermined position, and the baffle 753 surrounds the outside of the impeller 72. A notch 7530 is provided at a predetermined position on the baffle 753, which connects the air intake channel 726 to the cutting space 14.

[0080] When the impeller 72 rotates within the space surrounded by the baffle 753, it drives gas through the notch 7530 into the cutting space 14, thereby driving material debris generated within the cutting space 14 into the collection device. Furthermore, because the cutting cover 75 is provided with the vent 752, the impeller 72 also accelerates heat dissipation from the working drive mechanism 60 during operation.

[0081] refer to Figure 8 Furthermore, the bushing 721 and the mounting plate 722 are connected by a first arc-shaped surface; the spoiler 724 has a second arc-shaped surface at one end near the bushing 721, the second arc-shaped surface at one end near the bushing 721 is at a first distance from the mounting plate 722, and the second end away from the bushing 721 is at a second distance from the mounting plate 722, the second distance being greater than the first distance.

[0082] refer to Figure 12 In some embodiments, the blade 71 is a double-bladed blade. (See reference...) Figure 11 In some embodiments, the blade 71 is a single-blade blade.

[0083] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The lawnmower body 10 has a collection box 15 at its rear, where debris generated during the operation of the cutting mechanism 70 can be collected. An operating arm 16 is located above the lawnmower body 10, with several control buttons at one end. Operating these buttons controls the movement and operation of the lawnmower body 10. A combing component 17 is located at the front of the lawnmower body 10. During the forward movement of the lawnmower body 10, the combing component 17 allows the weeds to enter the cutting mechanism 70 in a relatively smooth manner.

[0084] refer to Figure 4 The lawnmower body 10 includes a bottom housing 18, which surrounds the cutting cover 75. A combing component 17 is positioned above the bottom housing 18, forming a rotation channel 11 between the combing component 17 and the bottom housing 18. Specifically, a receiving plate 181 is positioned at a predetermined location on the bottom housing 18, and a receiving groove 182 is formed on the top of the receiving plate 181. The support shaft 311 is rotatably mounted in the receiving groove 182. Preferably, there are two receiving plates 181, their positions corresponding to the two ends of the support shaft 311. When the combing component 17 is installed on the bottom housing 18, it covers the receiving groove 182 to limit the movement of the support shaft 311.

[0085] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present invention described above and shown in the accompanying drawings are merely examples and do not limit the present invention. The advantages of the present invention have been fully and effectively realized. The functions and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and explained in the embodiments, and any modifications or variations may be made to the implementation of the present invention without departing from the stated principles.

Claims

1. A lawnmower, characterized in that, include: The lawnmower body has a cutting space at its bottom; A drive mechanism is mounted on the lawnmower body, and the drive shaft of the drive mechanism extends into the cutting space; A cutting mechanism includes a blade and an impeller, both of which are mounted on a drive shaft. The drive shaft can drive the blade and the impeller to rotate synchronously. The impeller includes a bushing and a mounting plate extending radially outward from the bushing. One end of the bushing has a mounting groove, and the other end has a first mounting protrusion. The drive shaft is mounted in the mounting groove. The blade has a mounting hole at a preset position, and the first mounting protrusion passes through the mounting hole. The output power of the drive mechanism is greater than 1000 watts, and the length of the drive shaft extending into the cutting space is greater than 30 mm and less than 50 mm.

2. The lawnmower according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first mounting protrusion surrounds and forms the first locking groove, and the mounting groove communicates with the first locking groove; the end of the drive shaft extending into the cutting space has a second locking groove, and when the drive shaft is installed in the mounting groove, the first locking groove communicates with the second locking groove; the cutting mechanism further includes a fixing rod, which is inserted into the first locking groove and the second locking groove, fixing the impeller to the drive shaft and fixing the blade to the impeller at the same time.

3. The lawnmower according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed rod has a radially outwardly extending abutment plate at one end away from the drive shaft, and the cutting mechanism further includes an abutment sleeve that is sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod and located between the blade and the abutment plate.

4. The lawnmower according to claim 3, characterized in that, The blade has a limiting hole at a preset position, and the mounting plate has a limiting post on the side facing the blade. When the first mounting protrusion is installed in the mounting hole, the limiting post is installed in the limiting hole.

5. The lawnmower according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the bushing with the mounting groove extends away from the mounting plate to form a second mounting protrusion. The second mounting protrusion surrounds the mounting groove and is sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft. The distance between the end of the second mounting protrusion furthest from the mounting plate and the end of the drive shaft is between 5mm and 15mm.

6. The lawnmower according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lawnmower includes several wheels, which are adapted to travel along the working surface, and the distance between the blade and the working surface is between 3mm and 10mm.

7. The lawnmower according to claim 1, characterized in that, The impeller further includes a plurality of turbulence plates extending from the mounting plate toward the side away from the blade. One end of the plurality of turbulence plates near the bushing surrounds the bushing and forms a flow channel between the bushing and the bushing. An air intake channel is formed between adjacent turbulence plates, and the air intake channel is in communication with the flow channel.

8. The lawnmower according to claim 7, characterized in that, The bushing and the mounting plate are connected by a first arc-shaped surface. The spoiler has a second arc-shaped surface at one end near the bushing, and there is a first distance between the end of the second arc-shaped surface near the bushing and the mounting plate, and a second distance between the end of the second arc-shaped surface away from the bushing and the mounting plate, wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance; The blade is a double-headed blade or a single-headed blade.

9. The lawnmower according to claims 1-8, characterized in that, The lawnmower further includes: A walking drive mechanism, the walking drive mechanism including a walking motor, the walking motor being mounted on the lawnmower body; A rotating shaft, comprising a front roller and a rear roller, wherein the front roller is mounted at the front end of the lawnmower body and the rear roller is mounted at the rear end of the lawnmower body, and the walking drive mechanism is connected to the rear roller for driving the rear roller to rotate; A roller assembly, comprising a front roller and a rear roller, wherein the front roller is mounted on the front shaft and the rear roller is mounted on the rear shaft; The ratio of the diameter of the front roller to the diameter of the rear roller is between 0.6 and 1, and the torque of the walking motor is between 2 Nm and 10 Nm.

10. The lawnmower according to claim 9, characterized in that, Both the front roller and the rear roller include a tire body. The tread of the tire body is provided with a deep tread area and a shallow tread area, which are alternately arranged along the circumferential direction of the tire body. The deep tread area has a first tread, and the surface of the first tread is provided with a plurality of first protrusions. The shallow tread area has a second tread, and the surface of the second tread is provided with a plurality of second protrusions. The distance between the first tread and the center of the tire body is less than the distance between the second tread and the center of the tire body. The surfaces of the first protrusions away from the first tread and the surfaces of the second protrusions away from the second tread are located on the same circular surface.