An assembled picking cart for managing dwarf crops

CN224891244UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-27RIZHAO GUANGLIDA IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522636906.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-12
Publication Date
2026-10-27
Estimated Expiration
2035-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

但矮种作物(如矮秆小麦、水稻、某些矮化果树、草莓、绿叶蔬菜等)的作业高度低:大型机械无法在不损坏作物的低矮空间下作业,密度大:植株间距小,要求机械非常灵活和精准,果实位置:果实可能被叶片遮挡,或成熟度不一,需要选择性采摘(如草莓、西红柿)

Benefits of technology

1、本申请的座椅通过卡槽和第一支撑杆配合连接在装置上,在使用时可以根据采摘人员的需求选择座椅的朝向,采摘人员可以坐在座椅上,用脚支撑地面推动装置整体移动,采摘人员坐在采摘农作物,将采摘的农作物放置在两侧第一置物架,从而达到降低工作强度,提高采摘时舒适度的效果。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembled picking vehicle for managing dwarf crops, and particularly relates to the field of agricultural technology, including horizontal support rod, two horizontal support rods are arranged, and the both ends of two horizontal support rods are fixed with vertical support rod, and the opposite side of two horizontal support rods is detachably connected with first storage rack, the top of one end of horizontal support rod is provided with seat, the top of the other end of horizontal support rod is fixed with second storage rack, and the inner wall of two vertical support rods is slidably connected with first rack and second rack respectively. The seat of the device is connected on the device through the cooperation of the clamping groove and the first support rod, the orientation of the seat is selected according to the requirement during use, the picker sits on the seat, the device is moved as a whole by the foot support of the ground, and the picker sits on the picking of crops, and the picked crops are placed on the first storage rack, so that the effect of reducing the working strength and improving the comfort degree during picking is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically to an assembled harvesting vehicle for managing dwarf crops. Background Technology

[0002] "Dwarf crops" generally refer to crop types that have undergone genetic improvement or natural selection, resulting in a plant height significantly lower than conventional varieties. They are also known as dwarf varieties. The most famous and far-reaching of these is the "dwarf wheat" developed by Norman Borlaug in the mid-20th century, which sparked the global "Green Revolution" and helped many countries solve their food crises.

[0003] Traditional tall crops (such as old-fashioned corn) can be harvested using large combine harvesters. However, dwarf crops (such as dwarf wheat, rice, some dwarf fruit trees, strawberries, leafy vegetables, etc.) have low operating heights: large machinery cannot operate in low spaces without damaging the crops; high density: the spacing between plants is small, requiring machinery to be very flexible and precise; and fruit location: fruits may be obscured by leaves or have uneven ripeness, requiring selective harvesting (such as strawberries and tomatoes).

[0004] Currently, dwarf crops are usually harvested manually, using scissors to cut the stems and then placing the cut crops into bamboo baskets or other containers. Cutting the stems requires bending over or sitting on a chair for a long time. After harvesting an area, workers not only need to get up and move the chairs, but also the bamboo baskets or other containers, making the work quite strenuous. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an assembled harvesting vehicle for managing dwarf crops, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: This utility model provides an assembled harvesting vehicle for managing dwarf crops, including two horizontal support rods. Each end of the two horizontal support rods is fixed with a vertical support rod. A first shelf is detachably connected to opposite sides of each of the two horizontal support rods. A seat is mounted on the top of one end of each horizontal support rod, and a second shelf is fixed to the top of the other end of each horizontal support rod. A first rack and a second rack are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two vertical support rods, respectively. A second support rod is fixed to opposite ends of both the first and second racks. A movable wheel is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the second support rod, and a driven gear is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of each vertical support rod.

[0007] Furthermore, the driven gear meshes with the first rack and the second rack respectively, and the distance between the opposite ends of the first rack and the second rack and the middle part of the limiting rod is equal.

[0008] Furthermore, a knob is threadedly connected to the bottom of the vertical support rod via a threaded rod, and the top of the threaded rod is in contact with the bottom of the driven gear.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of both the first and second shelves is inclined, and the inclined ends of both the first and second shelves are located outside the two horizontal support rods.

[0010] Furthermore, limit rings are fixed on opposite sides of both of the two lateral support rods, and a limit rod is fixed at the bottom of the first shelf, with the limit rod and the limit rings being movably connected.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the seat is provided with slots, and there are two slots. One of the vertical support rods and the two horizontal support rods are each fixed with a first support rod in the middle. The two slots are used in conjunction with the two first support rods.

[0012] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the known prior art: 1. The seat of this application is connected to the device through a slot and a first support rod. When in use, the orientation of the seat can be selected according to the needs of the harvester. The harvester can sit on the seat and use his feet to support the ground to push the device to move as a whole. The harvester sits to pick crops and places the harvested crops on the first shelves on both sides, thereby reducing the intensity of work and improving the comfort of harvesting.

[0013] 2. This application adjusts the position of the two moving wheels according to the environment of harvesting crops (the spacing between crop rows). By moving the first or second rack, the other rack can be moved. The two moving wheels are kept at the same distance on both sides of the horizontal support rod. After the position of the moving wheels is adjusted, the knob is turned to make the threaded rod squeeze the driven gear, thereby limiting the driven gear and achieving the effect of being suitable for harvesting a variety of dwarf crops. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the vertical support rod of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the seat according to this utility model.

[0016] The labels in the diagram represent: 1. Horizontal support rod; 2. Vertical support rod; 3. Limiting ring; 4. Limiting rod; 5. First shelf; 6. Second shelf; 7. Seat; 8. Slot; 9. First support rod; 10. First rack; 11. Second rack; 12. Second support rod; 13. Caster wheel; 14. Driven gear; 15. Knob. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0018] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0019] This application discloses an assembled harvesting vehicle for managing dwarf crops, including two horizontal support rods 1. Each end of the two horizontal support rods 1 is fixed with a vertical support rod 2. A first shelf 5 is detachably connected to opposite sides of each of the two horizontal support rods 1. A seat 7 is mounted on the top of one end of each horizontal support rod 1, and a second shelf 6 is fixed to the top of the other end. A first rack 10 and a second rack 11 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two vertical support rods 2, respectively. A second support rod 12 is fixed to opposite ends of both the first rack 10 and the second rack 11. A moving wheel 13 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom of the second support rod 12, and a driven gear 14 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the vertical support rod 2.

[0020] Reference Appendix Figure 3 The driven gear 14 meshes with the first rack 10 and the second rack 11 respectively, and the distance between the opposite ends of the first rack 10 and the second rack 11 and the middle part of the limiting rod 4 is equal. By moving the first rack 10 or the second rack 11, the other rack can be moved, keeping the two moving wheels 13 at the same distance on both sides of the transverse support rod 1.

[0021] Reference Appendix Figure 3 The bottom of the vertical support rod 2 is connected to a knob 15 through a threaded rod. The top of the threaded rod is in contact with the bottom of the driven gear 14. The position of the two moving wheels 13 is adjusted according to the planting environment of the crops to be harvested (the spacing between the rows of crops). After the position of the moving wheels 13 is adjusted, the knob 15 is turned so that the threaded rod and the driven gear 14 are pressed together, which limits the driven gear 14 and thus limits the two moving wheels 13 after adjustment.

[0022] Reference Appendix Figure 1 The first shelf 5 and the second shelf 6 are both inclined at one end, and the inclined ends of the two first shelves 5 and the second shelf 6 are located outside the two horizontal support rods 1. The second shelf 6 is fixed on the device as a whole and can support and place heavier crops. The two first shelves 5 on both sides can place a small amount of freshly picked crops.

[0023] Reference Appendix Figure 2 The two horizontal support rods 1 are fixed with limit rings 3 on opposite sides. The bottom of the first shelf 5 is fixed with a limit rod 4. The limit rod 4 and the limit ring 3 are movably connected. When there are many crops on the first shelf 5, the first shelf 5 can be directly removed from the limit ring 3 to quickly collect the harvested crops. At the same time, one side of the first shelf 5 can be directly removed to prevent the overall width of the first shelf 5 on both sides from being too large and affecting movement.

[0024] Reference Appendix Figure 2 and 4 The seat 7 has a slot 8 at the bottom. There are two slots 8. One vertical support rod 2 and two horizontal support rods 1 are each fixed with a first support rod 9 in the middle. The two slots 8 are used in conjunction with the two first support rods 9. The seat 7 is connected to the device through the slots 8 and the first support rods 9. When in use, the orientation of the seat 7 can be selected according to the needs of the harvester.

[0025] The workflow of this utility model is as follows: First, the seat 7 is connected to the device via the slot 8 and the first support rod 9. During use, the orientation of the seat 7 can be selected according to the needs of the harvester. After the seat 7 is placed, the positions of the two moving wheels 13 are adjusted according to the environment of the harvested crops (the spacing between crop rows). Moving either the first rack 10 or the second rack 11 will move the other rack, keeping the two moving wheels 13 at the same distance on both sides of the transverse support rod 1. After the positions of the moving wheels 13 are adjusted, the knob 15 is rotated to engage the threaded rod with the driven gear. 14. Squeeze to limit the driven gear 14, and then limit the two adjusted moving wheels 13. Then the harvester can sit on the seat 7 and use his feet to support the ground to push the device to move as a whole. The harvester sits to harvest crops and places the harvested crops on the first shelf 5 on both sides. When harvesting a lot of crops, the first shelf 5 can be directly removed from the limiting ring 3 to quickly collect the harvested crops. At the same time, the first shelf 5 on one side can be directly removed to prevent the overall width of the first shelf 5 on both sides from affecting the movement.

[0026] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. An assembled harvesting vehicle for managing dwarf crops, characterized in that: The device includes two horizontal support rods (1), each with a vertical support rod (2) fixed at both ends. A first shelf (5) is detachably connected to the opposite side of each horizontal support rod (1). A seat (7) is provided at the top of one end of each horizontal support rod (1), and a second shelf (6) is fixed at the top of the other end of each horizontal support rod (1). A first rack (10) and a second rack (11) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two vertical support rods (2). A second support rod (12) is fixed to the opposite end of each of the first rack (10) and the second rack (11). A moving wheel (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom side of the second support rod (12), and a driven gear (14) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the vertical support rod (2).

2. The assembled harvesting vehicle for managing dwarf crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driven gear (14) meshes with the first rack (10) and the second rack (11) respectively, and the distance between the opposite ends of the first rack (10) and the second rack (11) and the middle part of the limiting rod (4) is equal.

3. The assembled harvesting vehicle for managing dwarf crops according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the vertical support rod (2) is threaded through a threaded rod and connected to a knob (15). The top of the threaded rod is in contact with the bottom of the driven gear (14).

4. The assembled harvesting vehicle for managing dwarf crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first shelf (5) and the second shelf (6) are both inclined at one end, and the inclined ends of the two first shelves (5) and the second shelf (6) are located outside the two horizontal support rods (1).

5. The assembled harvesting vehicle for managing dwarf crops according to claim 4, characterized in that: Limiting rings (3) are fixed on opposite sides of the two horizontal support rods (1), and a limiting rod (4) is fixed at the bottom of the first shelf (5). The limiting rod (4) and the limiting ring (3) are movably connected.

6. The assembled harvesting vehicle for managing dwarf crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat (7) has a slot (8) at the bottom. There are two slots (8). One of the vertical support rods (2) and the two horizontal support rods (1) are fixed with a first support rod (9). The two slots (8) are used in conjunction with the two first support rods (9).