A branch pulling device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522630048.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-10-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-11
AI Technical Summary
但是,存在工作量大,麻绳和木楔用量大的问题;且具有一定技术门槛,对拉枝力度需有一定经验,麻绳弹性不佳,系的太紧可能会导致枝条断裂,对木楔钉入土中深度和角度有一定要求;而且对果园土质松软程度有一定要求,土质过硬则加大木楔钉入难度,土质过软则影响木楔抓地,导致拉枝效果降低
[0009]上述技术方案的有益效果是:连杆一与连杆二的长度不足时,通过连接延长杆实现拉枝距离的灵活调整。
Smart Images

Figure CN224891289U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fruit tree branch pulling technology, and in particular to a branch pulling device. Background Technology
[0002] In the cultivation and production of fruit trees (citrus, peach, plum, pear, etc.), branch pulling techniques are required for aspects such as thinning out vigorous shoots, cultivating fruiting branches, and improving tree shape. Currently, in orchard production, branch pulling often involves tying branches with hemp rope, pulling the branches to a suitable angle, and then fixing the other end of the rope to the soil with a wooden wedge. However, this method is labor-intensive and requires a large amount of hemp rope and wooden wedges. It also has a certain technical threshold, requiring experience in controlling the pulling force. The hemp rope has poor elasticity, and tying it too tightly may cause the branches to break. There are also certain requirements for the depth and angle at which the wooden wedges are driven into the soil. Furthermore, the looseness of the orchard soil is important; if the soil is too hard, it becomes more difficult to drive in the wooden wedges, while if the soil is too soft, it affects the grip of the wooden wedges, resulting in a reduction in the effectiveness of branch pulling.
[0003] Therefore, how to provide a branch-pulling device that can be supported between adjacent lateral branches, pull branches through the interaction between adjacent lateral branches, and has the characteristics of easy adjustment of angle and pulling amplitude is a problem that urgently needs to be solved by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the present invention proposes a branch pulling device, which aims to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: This utility model provides a branch pulling device, comprising: Linkage 1, one end of which has a threaded connection structure 1; Link 2, one end of which has a threaded connection structure 2; the other end of link 2 is hinged to the other end of link 1, and the two can rotate to change the included angle; link 2 is provided with an included angle adjustment structure 1; A positioning support rod, one end of which is hinged to the middle of the connecting rod, and the positioning support rod is provided with an angle adjustment structure two; the angle adjustment structure two can be connected to the angle adjustment structure one to position the connecting rod two and the connecting rod one at a preset angle; The branch pressing part has a branch positioning groove on one side and a threaded connection structure three on the other side of the branch pressing part opposite to the branch positioning groove; the threaded connection structure three can be adapted to be screwed into the threaded connection structure one and the threaded connection structure two.
[0006] In use, the branch-pulling device of this utility model has branch-pressing parts screwed onto one end of both connecting rod one and connecting rod two. Two branches to be pulled are selected, and the branch positioning groove of the branch-pressing part connected to connecting rod one is pressed and locked onto one of the branches. The other branch is pulled into position, and the branch positioning groove of the branch-pressing part connected to connecting rod two is pressed and locked onto the other branch. After the two branches to be pulled to a suitable distance, the angle adjustment structure two on the positioning support rod is connected to the angle adjustment structure one on connecting rod two to limit the angle between connecting rod one and connecting rod two, thus completing the installation of the device. This utility model device can be supported between adjacent side branches, and pulls branches through the interaction between adjacent side branches, and has the advantages of easy adjustment of angle and pulling range.
[0007] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, there are multiple branch pressing parts, and one end of both the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is connected to the branch pressing part.
[0008] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, it also includes an extension rod, one end of which has a threaded connection structure four that can be adapted to be screwed into the threaded connection structure one and the threaded connection structure two, and the other end of which has a threaded connection structure five that can be adapted to be screwed into the threaded connection structure three.
[0009] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that when the lengths of connecting rod one and connecting rod two are insufficient, the distance of the branch pulling can be flexibly adjusted by connecting the extension rod.
[0010] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the first threaded connection structure is an internal thread provided along its length on one end face of the connecting rod; the second threaded connection structure is an internal thread provided along its length on one end face of the connecting rod; the fifth threaded connection structure is an internal thread provided along its length on the other end face of the extension rod; the fourth threaded connection structure is an external thread provided along its length on the outer peripheral wall of one end of the extension rod; and the third threaded connection structure is an external thread provided along the depth direction of the branch positioning groove on the other side of the branch pressing part opposite to the branch positioning groove.
[0011] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the first angle adjustment structure consists of multiple locking posts; the multiple locking posts are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the second connecting rod; one end of the multiple locking posts is vertically fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the second connecting rod; the second angle adjustment structure consists of multiple insertion holes opened on the outer peripheral wall of the positioning support rod, the multiple insertion holes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the positioning support rod; the other end of any one of the locking posts can be detachably inserted into any one of the insertion holes.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: the locking post and the insertion hole cooperate to facilitate the connection of the positioning support rod to the connecting rod two; the locking can be more secure under the reverse force of the pulling branch; and the branch can be easily disassembled by pulling it open appropriately.
[0013] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the branch pressing part includes a C-shaped clamp and a connecting post; the C-shaped opening groove of the C-shaped clamp is a branch positioning groove; the length direction of the connecting post is along the depth direction of the branch positioning groove, and one end of the connecting post is vertically connected to the outer side wall of the C-shaped clamp away from the branch positioning groove; the threaded connection structure three is an external thread provided on the outer peripheral wall of the other end of the connecting post.
[0014] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, a hinge seat is fixed on the outer wall of the C-shaped clamp away from the branch positioning groove; one end of the connecting column is hinged to the hinge seat.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: the connecting column is hinged on the hinge seat, which allows for easy rotation and adjustment of the angle of the C-shaped clamp to adapt to the corresponding clamping on the outer wall of the branch.
[0016] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the inner wall of the branch positioning slot is provided with a flexible gasket.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: the flexible gasket can be a silicone gasket, which can protect the bark of the branch being pulled.
[0018] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the branch pressing part also includes an elastic binding strap; one end of the elastic binding strap is connected to one end of the C-shaped clamp; the other end of the elastic binding strap is detachably connected to the other end of the C-shaped clamp.
[0019] The beneficial effect of the above technical solution is that the elastic strap can close the opening end of the C-shaped clamp to prevent the C-shaped clamp from falling off when the two branches of the branch are swaying in the wind.
[0020] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, both ends of the C-shaped clamp are provided with connecting ears; both ends of the elastic strap can be detachably connected to the connecting ears at both ends of the C-shaped clamp.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are: the two ends of the elastic strap can be tied, hooked or clipped to the connecting ears at both ends of the C-shaped clamp, which facilitates connection and disassembly.
[0022] As can be seen from the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the present invention discloses a branch pulling device, which has the following advantages and beneficial effects.
[0023] 1. This utility model is especially suitable for orchards with soil that is too hard or too soft. It does not require technical experience in fixing wooden wedges and is easy to operate. When used for pulling fruit tree branches, the two ends of the device are pressed against the branches and spread to a suitable angle to fix the branches. After the branches are shaped, the device can be removed. It can be reused and is not easy to damage the branches.
[0024] 2. This utility model can be used as a supplement to some plots in orchards where traditional hemp ropes are used to pull branches but wooden wedges are not suitable for fixing; it is also suitable for fruit tree shape management experiments and small-scale production or small-scale trials; it can also be promoted and used in areas where hemp ropes and wooden wedges are not readily available. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the installation state of a branch pulling device.
[0027] Figure 2 This utility model discloses a schematic diagram of the branch pressing part of a branch pulling device.
[0028] Figure 3 This utility model discloses a connecting rod structure diagram of a branch pulling device.
[0029] Figure 4 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of a branch pulling device.
[0030] Figure 5 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of the extension rod structure of a branch pulling device.
[0031] In the diagram: 1. Connecting rod one; 11. Threaded connection structure one; 2. Connecting rod two; 21. Threaded connection structure two; 22. Angle adjustment structure one; 221. Snap-fit post; 3. Positioning support rod; 31. Angle adjustment structure two; 311. Insertion hole; 4. Branch pressing part; 41. C-shaped clamp; 411. Branch positioning slot; 4111. Flexible gasket; 412. Hinge seat; 42. Connecting post; 421. Threaded connection structure three; 43. Elastic strap; 5. Extension rod; 51. Threaded connection structure four; 52. Threaded connection structure five; 6. Branch. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0035] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0036] According to the embodiments of this utility model, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a branch pulling device includes: a first connecting rod 1, a second connecting rod 2, a positioning support rod 3, and a branch pressing part 4.
[0037] One end of connecting rod 1 has a threaded connection structure 11; one end of connecting rod 2 has a threaded connection structure 21; the other end of connecting rod 2 is hinged to the other end of connecting rod 1, and the two can rotate to change the included angle; the included angle adjustment structure 22 is provided on connecting rod 2.
[0038] One end of the positioning support rod 3 is hinged to the middle of the connecting rod 1. The positioning support rod 3 is provided with an angle adjustment structure 21. The angle adjustment structure 21 can be connected with the angle adjustment structure 22 to position the connecting rod 22 and the connecting rod 1 at a preset angle.
[0039] The branch pressing part 4 has a branch positioning groove 411 on one side, and a threaded connection structure 3 421 is provided on the other side of the branch pressing part 4 opposite to the branch positioning groove 411; the threaded connection structure 3 421 can be adapted to be threaded with the threaded connection structure 11 and the threaded connection structure 21.
[0040] In this embodiment, a branch-pulling device is used by screwing branch pressing parts 4 onto one end of both connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2. Two branches to be pulled are selected, and the branch positioning slot 411 of the branch pressing part 4 connected to connecting rod 1 is pressed and locked onto one of the branches. The other branch is pulled into position, and the branch positioning slot 411 of the branch pressing part 4 connected to connecting rod 2 is pressed and locked onto the other branch. After the two branches to be pulled are pulled to a suitable distance, the angle adjustment structure 2 31 on the positioning support rod 3 is connected to the angle adjustment structure 1 22 on connecting rod 2 to limit the angle between connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2, thus realizing the installation of the device. This utility model device can be supported between adjacent side branches, and pulls branches through the interaction between adjacent side branches. It also has the advantages of easy adjustment of angle and pulling amplitude.
[0041] In some embodiments, there are multiple branch pressing parts 4, and one end of both connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2 is connected to a branch pressing part 4.
[0042] In some embodiments, the extension rod 5 is further included. One end of the extension rod 5 has a threaded connection structure 4 51 that can be adapted to be threaded to threaded connection structure 11 and threaded connection structure 21, and the other end of the extension rod 5 has a threaded connection structure 52 that can be adapted to be threaded to threaded connection structure 3 421.
[0043] When the lengths of connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2 are insufficient, the distance of the branch pulling can be flexibly adjusted by connecting extension rod 5.
[0044] In some embodiments, threaded connection structure one 11 is an internal thread provided along its length direction on one end face of connecting rod one 1; threaded connection structure two 21 is an internal thread provided along its length direction on one end face of connecting rod two 2; threaded connection structure five 52 is an internal thread provided along its length direction on the other end face of extension rod 5; threaded connection structure four 51 is an external thread provided along its length direction on the outer peripheral wall of one end of extension rod 5; threaded connection structure three 421 is an external thread provided along the depth direction of branch positioning groove 411 on the other side of branch pressing part 4 opposite to branch positioning groove 411.
[0045] In some embodiments, the angle adjustment structure 22 consists of a plurality of snap-fit posts 221; the plurality of snap-fit posts 221 are arranged at intervals along the length of the connecting rod 2; one end of the plurality of snap-fit posts 221 is vertically fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting rod 2; the angle adjustment structure 31 consists of a plurality of insertion holes 311 opened on the outer peripheral wall of the positioning support rod 3; the plurality of insertion holes 311 are arranged at intervals along the length of the positioning support rod 3; the other end of any snap-fit post 221 can be detachably inserted into any insertion hole 311.
[0046] The snap-fit post and the insertion hole make it easy to connect the positioning support rod 3 to the connecting rod 2; the snap-fit is more secure under the reverse force of the pulling branch; and it can be easily disassembled by pulling the branch open appropriately.
[0047] In some embodiments, the branch pressing part 4 includes a C-shaped clamp 41 and a connecting post 42; the C-shaped opening groove of the C-shaped clamp 41 is a branch positioning groove 411; the length direction of the connecting post 42 is along the groove depth direction of the branch positioning groove 411, and one end of the connecting post 42 is vertically connected to the outer side wall of the C-shaped clamp 41 away from the branch positioning groove 411; the threaded connection structure 421 is an external thread provided on the outer peripheral wall of the other end of the connecting post 42.
[0048] In some embodiments, a hinge seat 412 is fixed on the outer wall of the C-shaped clamp 41 away from the branch positioning groove 411; one end of the connecting post 42 is hinged to the hinge seat 412.
[0049] The connecting post 42 is hinged to the hinge seat 412, which allows for easy rotation and adjustment of the angle of the C-shaped clamp 41 to fit and be clamped onto the outer wall of the branch.
[0050] Specifically, one end of the connecting column 42 is hinged to the hinge seat 412 to improve the rotational flexibility of the C-shaped clamp 41.
[0051] In some embodiments, the inner wall of the branch positioning slot 411 is provided with a flexible gasket 4111.
[0052] The flexible gasket 4111 can be made of silicone, which can protect the bark of the branch being pulled.
[0053] In some embodiments, the branch pressing part 4 further includes an elastic binding strap 43; one end of the elastic binding strap 43 is connected to one end of the C-shaped clamp 41; the other end of the elastic binding strap 43 is detachably connected to the other end of the C-shaped clamp 41.
[0054] The elastic strap 43 can close the open end of the C-shaped clamp 41 to prevent the C-shaped clamp 41 from falling off when the two branches of the branch are swaying in the wind.
[0055] In some embodiments, the C-shaped clamp 41 has connecting ears at both ends; the elastic strap 43 can be detachably connected to the connecting ears at both ends of the C-shaped clamp 41.
[0056] The elastic straps 43 can be tied, hooked, or clipped to the connecting ears at both ends of the C-shaped clamps 41 for easy connection and disassembly.
[0057] Specifically, the elastic strap 43 has hooks at both ends, which can be easily hooked onto the connecting ears at both ends of the C-shaped clamp 41.
[0058] A method for using a branch pulling device: Select two branches to be pulled, and screw the two branch pressing parts 4 to one end of connecting rod 1 and connecting rod 2 respectively; if the required pulling distance of the branches is far, an extension rod 5 can be added to connecting rod 1 and / or connecting rod 2; one end of the extension rod 5 is threaded to connecting rod 1 and / or connecting rod 2, and the other end is threaded to the branch pressing part 4; clamp one branch with the C-shaped clamp 41 of the branch pressing part 4 at one end, and pull the other branch to a suitable distance, clamp the other branch with the C-shaped clamp 41 of the branch pressing part 4 at the other end, and fasten the insertion hole on the positioning support rod 3 to the corresponding locking post on the connecting rod 2 (if the distance is not enough, choose the next locking post with a closer distance to prevent excessive pulling force), thus fixing the device; hook or fasten the two ends of the elastic binding strap 43 around the outer ring of the branch to the connecting ears at both ends of the C-shaped clamp 41, and the installation process is completed. After about 40 days, once the angle of the two branches has been shaped, the positioning support rod 3 and connecting rod 2 can be separated. The device can then be easily removed by untying the elastic strap 43, and the entire branch pulling process is complete.
[0059] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.
[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A branch-pulling device, characterized in that, include: Linkage 1 (1), one end of which has a threaded connection structure 1 (11); Linkage 2 (2), one end of which has threaded connection structure 2 (21); the other end of the link 2 (2) is hinged to the other end of the link 1 (1), and the two can rotate to change the included angle; the link 2 (2) is provided with included angle adjustment structure 1 (22). A positioning support rod (3) is hinged at one end to the middle of the connecting rod (1). An angle adjustment structure (21) is provided on the positioning support rod (3). The angle adjustment structure (21) can be connected to the angle adjustment structure (22) to position the connecting rod (2) and the connecting rod (1) at a preset angle. The branch pressing part (4) has a branch positioning groove (411) on one side and a threaded connection structure three (421) on the other side opposite to the branch positioning groove (411). The threaded connection structure three (421) can be adapted to be screwed into the threaded connection structure one (11) and the threaded connection structure two (21).
2. The branch-pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are multiple branch pressing parts (4), and one end of each of the first connecting rod (1) and the second connecting rod (2) is connected to the branch pressing part (4).
3. The branch-pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an extension rod (5), one end of which has a threaded connection structure four (51) that can be adapted to be screwed into the threaded connection structure one (11) and the threaded connection structure two (21), and the other end of which has a threaded connection structure five (52) that can be adapted to be screwed into the threaded connection structure three (421).
4. The branch-pulling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first threaded connection structure (11) is an internal thread provided along the length direction on one end face of the first connecting rod (1); the second threaded connection structure (21) is an internal thread provided along the length direction on one end face of the second connecting rod (2); the fifth threaded connection structure (52) is an internal thread provided along the length direction on the other end face of the extension rod (5); the fourth threaded connection structure (51) is an external thread provided along the length direction on the outer peripheral wall of one end of the extension rod (5); the third threaded connection structure (421) is an external thread provided along the depth direction of the branch positioning groove (411) on the other side of the branch pressing part (4) opposite to the branch positioning groove (411).
5. The branch-pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first angle adjustment structure (22) consists of multiple snap-fit posts; the multiple snap-fit posts are spaced apart along the length direction of the second connecting rod (2); one end of the multiple snap-fit posts is vertically fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the second connecting rod (2); the second angle adjustment structure (31) consists of multiple insertion holes opened on the outer peripheral wall of the positioning support rod (3), the multiple insertion holes are spaced apart along the length direction of the positioning support rod (3); the other end of any snap-fit post can be detachably inserted into any of the insertion holes.
6. The branch-pulling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The branch pressing part (4) includes a C-shaped clamp (41) and a connecting post (42); the C-shaped opening groove of the C-shaped clamp (41) is a branch positioning groove (411); the length direction of the connecting post (42) is along the groove depth direction of the branch positioning groove (411), and one end of the connecting post (42) is vertically connected to the outer wall of the C-shaped clamp (41) away from the branch positioning groove (411); the threaded connection structure three (421) is an external thread provided on the outer peripheral wall of the other end of the connecting post (42).
7. The branch-pulling device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The C-shaped clamp (41) is fixed with a hinge seat (412) on the outer side wall away from the branch positioning groove (411); one end of the connecting column (42) is hinged to the hinge seat (412).
8. The branch-pulling device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the branch positioning slot (411) is provided with a flexible gasket (4111).
9. The branch-pulling device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The branch pressing part (4) also includes an elastic binding strap (43); one end of the elastic binding strap (43) is connected to one end of the C-shaped clamp (41); the other end of the elastic binding strap (43) is detachably connected to the other end of the C-shaped clamp (41).
10. The branch-pulling device according to claim 9, characterized in that, Both ends of the C-shaped clamp (41) are provided with connecting ears; both ends of the elastic strap (43) can be detachably connected to the connecting ears at both ends of the C-shaped clamp (41).